US20070131399A1 - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20070131399A1
US20070131399A1 US10/577,767 US57776704A US2007131399A1 US 20070131399 A1 US20070131399 A1 US 20070131399A1 US 57776704 A US57776704 A US 57776704A US 2007131399 A1 US2007131399 A1 US 2007131399A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
housing jacket
heat exchanger
tube
plastic
bottoms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/577,767
Inventor
Jörg Digele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mahle Behr GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Behr GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Behr GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Behr GmbH and Co KG
Assigned to BEHR GMBH & CO. KG reassignment BEHR GMBH & CO. KG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: DIGELE, JORG
Publication of US20070131399A1 publication Critical patent/US20070131399A1/en
Priority to US12/420,730 priority Critical patent/US8025095B2/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0219Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N5/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting from exhaust energy
    • F01N5/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting from exhaust energy the devices using heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/22Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories with coolers in the recirculation passage
    • F02M26/29Constructional details of the coolers, e.g. pipes, plates, ribs, insulation or materials
    • F02M26/32Liquid-cooled heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/067Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
    • F28F21/081Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
    • F28F21/082Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys
    • F28F21/083Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from steel or ferrous alloys from stainless steel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/0236Header boxes; End plates floating elements
    • F28F9/0239Header boxes; End plates floating elements floating header boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F2009/0285Other particular headers or end plates
    • F28F2009/029Other particular headers or end plates with increasing or decreasing cross-section, e.g. having conical shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • F28F2009/222Particular guide plates, baffles or deflectors, e.g. having particular orientation relative to an elongated casing or conduit
    • F28F2009/224Longitudinal partitions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2265/00Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
    • F28F2265/26Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for allowing differential expansion between elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/905Materials of manufacture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular an exhaust gas heat exchanger of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, according to the preamble of patent claim 1 .
  • Such a heat exchanger is known from EP 0 930 429 A2.
  • the invention is concerned with the problem of being able to manufacture a heat exchanger of the generic type in a cost-effective and functionally reliable fashion.
  • the invention is based on the general idea that a heat exchanger to which a first hot medium is applied is constructed from an expensive material which is resistant to the hot temperatures only at the locations where this is absolutely necessary and otherwise to provide as large an area as possible which is isolated from hot temperatures requiring expensive contact materials in order to be able to manufacture this isolated area from a more cost effective material.
  • the heat exchanger of the generic type this is achieved in that the area of the heat exchanger which lies axially on the inside and through which the first hot gas flows is connected in a thermally isolated fashion to an outer jacket housing into which the axially inner part can be inserted.
  • the outer jacket is manufactured in particular from a plastic which is more cost effective than metal. If the housing jacket is manufactured from plastic, securing elements and other attachments can easily be integrally formed onto it.
  • the axially fixed, and moreover seal-forming, connection which is necessary between one of the tube bottoms and the housing jacket on an end side of the heat exchanger can be brought about by beading the tube bottom about an annular web on the housing jacket. Beading techniques which are known per se for such purposes can be used for this.
  • FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section through an exhaust gas heat exchanger of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle.
  • the heat exchanger has, as a through-flow area for hot exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, a tube bundle composed of individual tubes 1 through which hot exhaust gas flows axially on the inside in the direction of the arrows given in the drawing.
  • the individual tubes 1 of the tube bundle are held in a seal-forming and secure fashion at their ends in tube bottoms 2 and 3 .
  • An exhaust gas feed connector 4 is securely connected to the tube bottoms 2 and 3 at the inlet end of the heat exchanger, and an exhaust gas discharge connector 5 is connected thereto at the outlet end.
  • the second bottom 2 is mounted in an axially displaceable seal-forming fashion in an axially hollow housing jacket 6 by the tube bottoms.
  • the seal-forming mounting ensures a first sealing ring 7 which is provided radially between the second tube bottom 2 and the housing jacket 6 .
  • the first tube bottom 3 which is located there is connected in an axially secured fashion to the housing jacket 6 .
  • This axially secure and seal-forming connection is composed of a beaded connection in which the first tube bottom 3 is beaded about an annular web 8 of the housing jacket in a fashion which is known for such purposes.
  • a second annular seal 9 ensures that there is a seal-forming connection between the annular web 8 of the housing jacket 6 and the first tube bottom 3 .
  • the housing jacket 6 has a coolant inlet connector 2 and an outlet connector 11 at its end circumferential regions, these two connectors being attached at opposite ends and coolant flowing through them in accordance with the flow arrows entered in the drawing.
  • a baffle 12 which ensures a uniform flow through the intermediate spaces between the individual tubes 1 in the axial direction is inserted within the housing jacket 6 in the outer annular region between the housing jacket 6 and the outer circumference which is formed jointly by the individual tubes 1 .
  • the baffle 12 which is composed of an annular web at each of its end sides and a tubular section which is enclosed circumferentially between said annular webs is merely clamped in between an annular step 13 of the housing jacket 6 and the first tube bottom 3 .
  • a plurality of axial support struts 14 are provided distributed over the circumference of the baffle 12 in the region of the outlet connector 11 .
  • the housing jacket 6 and the baffle 12 are composed of a plastic which is less resistant to high temperature.
  • the exhaust gas can enter the individual tubes 1 at, for example, a temperature of approximately 700° C.
  • a temperature of approximately 100° C In the area through which the coolant flows and which adjoins the housing jacket 6 and the baffle 12 there is a temperature of approximately 100° C. Given such temperature conditions, a temperature reduction to approximately 200° C. can be achieved in the area of the second tube bottom 2 which is in contact with the housing jacket 6 at the inlet end of the heat exchanger. At such a temperature, it is already possible to use plastics for the housing jacket 6 which can be manufactured extremely economically.
  • the heat exchanger in the drawings can be manufactured as follows.
  • the tube bundle composed of individual tubes 1 which is connected to the tube bottoms 2 , 3 including the feed and discharge connectors 4 and 5 is simply inserted, to be precise from right to left in the example shown, into a housing jacket 6 which is formed from plastic and is of conical design.
  • the feed and discharge connectors 4 , 5 can, of course, also only be subsequently welded on to the tube bottoms 2 , 3 .
  • the baffle 12 can also be inserted.
  • the tube bundle which is inserted into the housing jacket 6 is finally connected to its first tube bottom 3 in the way described above in a secure fashion by means of an end annular web 8 of the housing jacket 6 and in a seal-forming fashion using the second seal 9 .

Abstract

Disclosed is a heat exchanger, particularly an exhaust gas heat exchanger for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, comprising a housing jacket (6) that is open at both ends, and a tube bundle which is inserted into said housing jacket and is penetrated by the hot exhaust gas. The aim of the invention is to produce said heat exchanger in an inexpensive and functionally safe manner. Said aim is achieved by the fact that only the tube bundle with the tube bottoms (2, 3) thereof, which are located on the front side, are made of metal while the housing jacket (6) into which the tube bundle is inserted along with the tube bottoms (23) is made of plastic. The dimensions of the transition between at least the tube bottom that is impinged upon by the hot medium entering the tube bundle on the feeding side are selected in such a way in the direction of the housing jacket that a drop in temperature that is sufficiently great regarding the thermal resistance of the plastic is definitely obtained all the way to the contact area on the housing jacket.

Description

  • The invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular an exhaust gas heat exchanger of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle, according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such a heat exchanger is known from EP 0 930 429 A2. The invention is concerned with the problem of being able to manufacture a heat exchanger of the generic type in a cost-effective and functionally reliable fashion.
  • A basic solution to this problem is obtained with a heat exchanger of the generic type comprising the characterizing features of patent claim 1.
  • Expedient and advantageous refinements of the invention are the subject matter of the subclaims.
  • The invention is based on the general idea that a heat exchanger to which a first hot medium is applied is constructed from an expensive material which is resistant to the hot temperatures only at the locations where this is absolutely necessary and otherwise to provide as large an area as possible which is isolated from hot temperatures requiring expensive contact materials in order to be able to manufacture this isolated area from a more cost effective material. With the heat exchanger of the generic type this is achieved in that the area of the heat exchanger which lies axially on the inside and through which the first hot gas flows is connected in a thermally isolated fashion to an outer jacket housing into which the axially inner part can be inserted. In this case, the outer jacket is manufactured in particular from a plastic which is more cost effective than metal. If the housing jacket is manufactured from plastic, securing elements and other attachments can easily be integrally formed onto it.
  • In the interior of the heat exchanger it is possible to secure plastic baffles by inserting them in a positively locking fashion between the housing jacket and the inner area lying axially inside the housing jacket.
  • The axially fixed, and moreover seal-forming, connection which is necessary between one of the tube bottoms and the housing jacket on an end side of the heat exchanger can be brought about by beading the tube bottom about an annular web on the housing jacket. Beading techniques which are known per se for such purposes can be used for this.
  • An advantageous exemplary embodiment of the invention which is described in more detail below is illustrated in the drawing, in which:
  • FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section through an exhaust gas heat exchanger of an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle.
  • The heat exchanger has, as a through-flow area for hot exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, a tube bundle composed of individual tubes 1 through which hot exhaust gas flows axially on the inside in the direction of the arrows given in the drawing. The individual tubes 1 of the tube bundle are held in a seal-forming and secure fashion at their ends in tube bottoms 2 and 3. An exhaust gas feed connector 4 is securely connected to the tube bottoms 2 and 3 at the inlet end of the heat exchanger, and an exhaust gas discharge connector 5 is connected thereto at the outlet end.
  • The second bottom 2 is mounted in an axially displaceable seal-forming fashion in an axially hollow housing jacket 6 by the tube bottoms. The seal-forming mounting ensures a first sealing ring 7 which is provided radially between the second tube bottom 2 and the housing jacket 6.
  • At the outlet end of the heat exchanger, the first tube bottom 3 which is located there is connected in an axially secured fashion to the housing jacket 6. This axially secure and seal-forming connection is composed of a beaded connection in which the first tube bottom 3 is beaded about an annular web 8 of the housing jacket in a fashion which is known for such purposes. A second annular seal 9 ensures that there is a seal-forming connection between the annular web 8 of the housing jacket 6 and the first tube bottom 3.
  • The housing jacket 6 has a coolant inlet connector 2 and an outlet connector 11 at its end circumferential regions, these two connectors being attached at opposite ends and coolant flowing through them in accordance with the flow arrows entered in the drawing.
  • A baffle 12 which ensures a uniform flow through the intermediate spaces between the individual tubes 1 in the axial direction is inserted within the housing jacket 6 in the outer annular region between the housing jacket 6 and the outer circumference which is formed jointly by the individual tubes 1. The baffle 12 which is composed of an annular web at each of its end sides and a tubular section which is enclosed circumferentially between said annular webs is merely clamped in between an annular step 13 of the housing jacket 6 and the first tube bottom 3. In order to provide axial support on the tube bottom 3, a plurality of axial support struts 14 are provided distributed over the circumference of the baffle 12 in the region of the outlet connector 11.
  • While the individual tubes 1 and the tube bottoms 2 and 3 are composed of a metal which is resistant to the exhaust gas temperatures, the housing jacket 6 and the baffle 12 are composed of a plastic which is less resistant to high temperature.
  • In an exhaust gas heat exchanger, the exhaust gas can enter the individual tubes 1 at, for example, a temperature of approximately 700° C. In the area through which the coolant flows and which adjoins the housing jacket 6 and the baffle 12 there is a temperature of approximately 100° C. Given such temperature conditions, a temperature reduction to approximately 200° C. can be achieved in the area of the second tube bottom 2 which is in contact with the housing jacket 6 at the inlet end of the heat exchanger. At such a temperature, it is already possible to use plastics for the housing jacket 6 which can be manufactured extremely economically.
  • The heat exchanger in the drawings can be manufactured as follows. The tube bundle composed of individual tubes 1 which is connected to the tube bottoms 2, 3 including the feed and discharge connectors 4 and 5 is simply inserted, to be precise from right to left in the example shown, into a housing jacket 6 which is formed from plastic and is of conical design. The feed and discharge connectors 4, 5 can, of course, also only be subsequently welded on to the tube bottoms 2, 3. When the tube bundle composed of individual tubes 1 is inserted into the housing jacket 6, the baffle 12 can also be inserted. The tube bundle which is inserted into the housing jacket 6 is finally connected to its first tube bottom 3 in the way described above in a secure fashion by means of an end annular web 8 of the housing jacket 6 and in a seal-forming fashion using the second seal 9.
  • By virtue of the “loose mounting” of the tube bundle within the housing jacket 6 by means of the second tube bottom 2 it is possible to prevent different rates of thermal expansion and oscillations between the tube bundle and the housing jacket 6 from putting at risk the necessary high degree of durability of the heat exchanger. Apart from the efficient manufacturability of the heat exchanger according to the invention, this is a significant advantage which is achieved by the invention.
  • LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
    • 1 Individual tubes
    • 2 Second tube bottom
    • 3 First tube bottom
    • 4 Feed connector
    • 5 Discharge connector
    • 6 Housing casing
    • 7 First sealing ring
    • 8 Annular web
    • 9 Second annular seal
    • 10 Inlet duct
    • 11 Outlet duct
    • 12 Baffle
    • 13 Annular step
    • 14 Support strut

Claims (16)

1. A heat exchanger comprising a housing jacket which is open at both ends, in which
a bundle composed of a plurality of individual tubes which are spaced apart from one another is inserted into the housing jacket,
the individual tubes of the bundle of tubes are held firmly and in a seal-forming fashion in end-side tube bottoms,
the tube bottoms form the end-side closures of the housing jacket,
a first of the two tube bottoms is connected to the housing jacket firmly and in a seal-forming fashion,
the second tube bottom is mounted in the jacket housing in an axially displaceable and seal-forming fashion,
the tubes are configured axially on the inside for a first hot medium to flow through them,
the tubes are located axially on the outside in a space which is formed by the housing jacket and is configured for a second medium which is cooler than the first medium to flow axially through this housing jacket,
and wherein
the individual tubes and at least the second tube bottom which lies on the hot inlet side of the heat exchanger are composed of heat-resistant metal,
the housing jacket is composed of a material which is not heat-resistant, at least at a temperature at which the first medium enters the heat exchanger,
the second tube bottom which lies on the inlet side for the first hot medium has, before it bears against the housing jacket, an intermediate region which is subjected directly to the second medium within the housing jacket and has dimensions which ensure cooling to a temperature at which the material of the housing jacket still has sufficient resistance to heat.
2. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1,
wherein
the resistance to heat of the material of the housing jacket is at least 100° C., in particular at least 300° C., below an inlet temperature of the first medium into the heat exchanger.
3. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1,
wherein
the housing jacket (6) is composed of plastic.
4. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the fixed connection between one of the tube bottoms and the housing jacket is a beaded connection in which one of the two tube bottoms is beaded about an annular web of the housing jacket.
5. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein
at least one flow baffle made of plastic is inserted within the space lying radially between the tube bundle and the housing jacket.
6. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the plastic baffle is secured in an exclusively positively engaging fashion in the axial direction between one of the tube bottoms on the one hand, and the other tube bottom or the housing jacket on the other.
7. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2, wherein the housing jacket (6) is composed of plastic.
8. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixed connection between one of the tube bottoms and the housing jacket is a beaded connection in which one of the two tube bottoms is beaded about an annular web of the housing jacket.
9. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixed connection between one of the tube bottoms and the housing jacket is a beaded connection in which one of the two tube bottoms is beaded about an annular web of the housing jacket.
10. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2, wherein at least one flow baffle made of plastic is inserted within the space lying radially between the tube bundle and the housing jacket.
11. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, wherein at least one flow baffle made of plastic is inserted within the space lying radially between the tube bundle and the housing jacket.
12. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 4, wherein at least one flow baffle made of plastic is inserted within the space lying radially between the tube bundle and the housing jacket.
13. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plastic baffle is secured in an exclusively positively engaging fashion in the axial direction between one of the tube bottoms on the one hand, and the other tube bottom or the housing jacket on the other.
14. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 3, wherein the plastic baffle is secured in an exclusively positively engaging fashion in the axial direction between one of the tube bottoms on the one hand, and the other tube bottom or the housing jacket on the other.
15. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plastic baffle is secured in an exclusively positively engaging fashion in the axial direction between one of the tube bottoms on the one hand, and the other tube bottom or the housing jacket on the other.
16. The heat exchanger as claimed in claim 5, wherein the plastic baffle is secured in an exclusively positively engaging fashion in the axial direction between one of the tube bottoms on the one hand, and the other tube bottom or the housing jacket on the other.
US10/577,767 2003-10-29 2004-09-15 Heat exchanger Abandoned US20070131399A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/420,730 US8025095B2 (en) 2003-10-29 2009-04-08 Heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE203-16-688.4 2003-10-29
DE20316688U DE20316688U1 (en) 2003-10-29 2003-10-29 heat exchangers
PCT/EP2004/010333 WO2005052346A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2004-09-15 Heat exchanger

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2004/010333 A-371-Of-International WO2005052346A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2004-09-15 Heat exchanger

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/420,730 Continuation US8025095B2 (en) 2003-10-29 2009-04-08 Heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20070131399A1 true US20070131399A1 (en) 2007-06-14

Family

ID=32010651

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/577,767 Abandoned US20070131399A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2004-09-15 Heat exchanger
US12/420,730 Expired - Fee Related US8025095B2 (en) 2003-10-29 2009-04-08 Heat exchanger

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US12/420,730 Expired - Fee Related US8025095B2 (en) 2003-10-29 2009-04-08 Heat exchanger

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US20070131399A1 (en)
EP (2) EP1682767B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4878287B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE414846T1 (en)
DE (3) DE20316688U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005052346A1 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080289804A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2008-11-27 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat Exchanger, Method for the Production of a Heat Exchanger
US20100051255A1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2010-03-04 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger, particularly for a motor vehicle
US20110011570A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Lockheed Martin Corporation Heat Exchanger and Method for Making
EP2227667B1 (en) 2007-11-27 2016-02-10 Valeo Termico S.A. Heat exchanger for gases, in particular for the exhaust gases from an engine
US9388798B2 (en) 2010-10-01 2016-07-12 Lockheed Martin Corporation Modular heat-exchange apparatus
US9541331B2 (en) 2009-07-16 2017-01-10 Lockheed Martin Corporation Helical tube bundle arrangements for heat exchangers
US9670911B2 (en) 2010-10-01 2017-06-06 Lockheed Martin Corporation Manifolding arrangement for a modular heat-exchange apparatus
US9777971B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2017-10-03 Lockheed Martin Corporation Modular heat exchanger
US10054072B2 (en) 2015-10-23 2018-08-21 Neander Motors Ag Exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine
US20180298803A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust heat recovery unit

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008003486A1 (en) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-10 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Exhaust gas cooler, in particular for a motor vehicle
ES2324071B1 (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-03-17 Valeo Termico, S.A. HEAT EXCHANGER FOR GASES, AND ITS CORRESPONDING MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE.
DE102007062826A1 (en) 2007-01-17 2008-09-25 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger e.g. exhaust gas cooler, for motor vehicle, has set of exchanger tubes accommodated in end area at base part, and housing limited at base part, where housing surrounds exchanger tubes, which clamp disk-shaped rib unit
EP2115375A1 (en) 2007-01-31 2009-11-11 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Heat exchanger
ES2333191B1 (en) * 2007-12-12 2011-01-03 Valeo Termico S.A. HEAT EXCHANGER FOR GASES, ESPECIALLY OF EXHAUST GASES OF AN ENGINE.
KR101554048B1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2015-09-17 발레오 테르미코 에스.에이. Heat exchanger for gas and method for making same
DE102007061059A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Smk Systeme Metall Kunststoff Gmbh & Co. exhaust gas cooler
FR2933178A1 (en) * 2008-06-26 2010-01-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques HEAT EXCHANGER AND CARTER FOR THE EXCHANGER
FR2938322B1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-12-03 Valeo Sys Controle Moteur Sas THERMAL EXCHANGER HAVING A PROFILE INCLUDING CONDUITS AND A HULL SURROUNDING THIS PROFILE
FR2954482B1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2012-04-27 Valeo Systemes Thermiques HEAT EXCHANGER
FR2954481B1 (en) 2009-12-18 2012-02-03 Valeo Systemes Thermiques HEAT EXCHANGER
FR2962199B1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-09-21 Valeo Systemes Thermiques CONDENSER, IN PARTICULAR FOR AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM OF A MOTOR VEHICLE.
DE102011076800A1 (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger
DE102014006761A1 (en) 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 Modine Manufacturing Company exhaust gas cooler
JP5941878B2 (en) * 2013-07-25 2016-06-29 株式会社ユタカ技研 Heat exchanger and heat exchange device
DE102013221932A1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-04-30 MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG Heat exchanger and method for producing a heat exchanger
DE102014202447A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-13 MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG Exhaust gas heat exchanger
US11428473B2 (en) * 2019-02-01 2022-08-30 Modine Manufacturing Company Heat exchanger
EP4309780A1 (en) * 2022-07-20 2024-01-24 Linde GmbH Tube base for a tubular reactor and reactor comprising such a tube base

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3001766A (en) * 1955-11-14 1961-09-26 Anaconda Co Heat exchange device for corrosive liquors
US3489209A (en) * 1968-12-23 1970-01-13 Herbert G Johnson Heat exchanger having plastic and metal components
US3735811A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-05-29 Bbc Sulzer Turbomaschinen Heat exchanger
US4324290A (en) * 1979-11-12 1982-04-13 Societe Anonyme Des Usines Chausson Heat exchanger comprising a core of tubes engaged inside end plates mechanically connected with header boxes
US4590888A (en) * 1984-01-03 1986-05-27 Webasto-Werk W. Baier Gmbh & Co. Water heater
US4685430A (en) * 1985-03-20 1987-08-11 Valeo Motor vehicle exhaust gas heat exchanger for heating engine coolant and lubricating oil
US4895203A (en) * 1985-03-22 1990-01-23 Harold L. Hayes Heat exchanger with helically coiled conduct in casing
US5058661A (en) * 1987-06-29 1991-10-22 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat exchanger with leakage collector
US5192499A (en) * 1989-07-14 1993-03-09 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Fluid processing apparatus and artificial lung
US6311678B1 (en) * 1999-04-29 2001-11-06 Westaflex-Automobile Internal combustion engine intake heat exchanger

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3804161A (en) * 1972-11-24 1974-04-16 Rheem Mfg Co Non-metallic heat exchanger
JPS61101292A (en) * 1984-10-24 1986-05-20 Kurita Water Ind Ltd Apparatus for making pure water
JPS61101292U (en) 1984-11-30 1986-06-27
US5056661A (en) * 1989-04-17 1991-10-15 Alfiero Balzano Tool caddy
US5228191A (en) * 1989-10-16 1993-07-20 Richard Casterline Apparatus for making a barrel type fluid heat exchanger
DE4431135C2 (en) 1994-09-01 2003-02-13 Johann Himmelsbach Shell and tube heat exchangers for heat exchange with a pulsating flow medium
DE29618878U1 (en) 1996-10-30 1996-12-19 Rehau Ag & Co Heat exchanger
GB2319333B (en) 1996-11-11 2000-08-09 Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kk EGR Gas cooling apparatus
JP3917716B2 (en) * 1997-06-25 2007-05-23 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 EGR gas cooling device
AT411546B (en) 1998-01-15 2004-02-25 Man Steyr Ag LIQUID-COOLED INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATING DEVICE AND DEVICE FOR COOLING RECYCLED EXHAUST
US6207053B1 (en) 1998-03-12 2001-03-27 Celgard Inc. Thermoplastic, unibody transfer device
DE19907163C2 (en) 1998-04-24 2003-08-14 Behr Gmbh & Co Heat exchanger, in particular exhaust gas heat exchanger
JP4525989B2 (en) * 1998-06-05 2010-08-18 臼井国際産業株式会社 EGR gas cooling device
IT1310762B1 (en) 1999-12-03 2002-02-22 Magneti Marelli Climat Srl HEAT EXCHANGER, PARTICULARLY FOR USE ON BOARD VEHICLES
JP4253975B2 (en) * 1999-12-24 2009-04-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 EGR gas cooling device
JP4221931B2 (en) * 2001-07-10 2009-02-12 株式会社デンソー Exhaust heat exchanger
DE10157285A1 (en) 2001-11-22 2003-06-05 Behr Gmbh & Co Exhaust gas heat exchanger
DE10247837A1 (en) 2002-10-14 2004-04-22 Behr Gmbh & Co. Automotive exhaust assembly heat exchanger has fluid-filled pipes linked by a funnel-shaped head piece and surrounded by a supplementary jacket

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3001766A (en) * 1955-11-14 1961-09-26 Anaconda Co Heat exchange device for corrosive liquors
US3489209A (en) * 1968-12-23 1970-01-13 Herbert G Johnson Heat exchanger having plastic and metal components
US3735811A (en) * 1970-07-17 1973-05-29 Bbc Sulzer Turbomaschinen Heat exchanger
US4324290A (en) * 1979-11-12 1982-04-13 Societe Anonyme Des Usines Chausson Heat exchanger comprising a core of tubes engaged inside end plates mechanically connected with header boxes
US4590888A (en) * 1984-01-03 1986-05-27 Webasto-Werk W. Baier Gmbh & Co. Water heater
US4685430A (en) * 1985-03-20 1987-08-11 Valeo Motor vehicle exhaust gas heat exchanger for heating engine coolant and lubricating oil
US4895203A (en) * 1985-03-22 1990-01-23 Harold L. Hayes Heat exchanger with helically coiled conduct in casing
US5058661A (en) * 1987-06-29 1991-10-22 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Heat exchanger with leakage collector
US5192499A (en) * 1989-07-14 1993-03-09 Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha Fluid processing apparatus and artificial lung
US6311678B1 (en) * 1999-04-29 2001-11-06 Westaflex-Automobile Internal combustion engine intake heat exchanger

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080289804A1 (en) * 2005-10-26 2008-11-27 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat Exchanger, Method for the Production of a Heat Exchanger
US8967235B2 (en) * 2005-10-26 2015-03-03 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger, method for the production of a heat exchanger
US20100051255A1 (en) * 2006-11-06 2010-03-04 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat exchanger, particularly for a motor vehicle
EP2227667B1 (en) 2007-11-27 2016-02-10 Valeo Termico S.A. Heat exchanger for gases, in particular for the exhaust gases from an engine
US9541331B2 (en) 2009-07-16 2017-01-10 Lockheed Martin Corporation Helical tube bundle arrangements for heat exchangers
US20110011570A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-20 Lockheed Martin Corporation Heat Exchanger and Method for Making
US10209015B2 (en) * 2009-07-17 2019-02-19 Lockheed Martin Corporation Heat exchanger and method for making
US9777971B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2017-10-03 Lockheed Martin Corporation Modular heat exchanger
US9388798B2 (en) 2010-10-01 2016-07-12 Lockheed Martin Corporation Modular heat-exchange apparatus
US9670911B2 (en) 2010-10-01 2017-06-06 Lockheed Martin Corporation Manifolding arrangement for a modular heat-exchange apparatus
US10054072B2 (en) 2015-10-23 2018-08-21 Neander Motors Ag Exhaust gas recirculation system for an internal combustion engine
US20180298803A1 (en) * 2017-04-18 2018-10-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust heat recovery unit
US10563558B2 (en) * 2017-04-18 2020-02-18 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Exhaust heat recovery unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004045016A1 (en) 2005-06-23
EP1998017A2 (en) 2008-12-03
US8025095B2 (en) 2011-09-27
EP1998017A3 (en) 2010-10-20
ATE414846T1 (en) 2008-12-15
DE20316688U1 (en) 2004-03-11
EP1682767B1 (en) 2008-11-19
EP1998017B1 (en) 2013-07-24
JP4878287B2 (en) 2012-02-15
US20090200003A1 (en) 2009-08-13
JP2007510084A (en) 2007-04-19
DE502004008500D1 (en) 2009-01-02
EP1682767A1 (en) 2006-07-26
WO2005052346A1 (en) 2005-06-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8025095B2 (en) Heat exchanger
CN100573024C (en) Exhaust-heat exchanger
US8424296B2 (en) Annular heat exchanger
US8020610B2 (en) Exhaust gas heat exchanger and method of operating the same
US7044116B2 (en) Exhaust heat exchanger in particular for motor vehicles
CN103547352B (en) Filter element
US20050034843A1 (en) Thermal conductor
JP6010217B2 (en) Heat exchanger with supply channel
US6293338B1 (en) Gas turbine engine recuperator
US8910471B2 (en) Structure of exhaust pipe for exhaust heat recovery
US9897387B2 (en) Heat exchanger with double-walled tubes
WO2004031565A9 (en) Egr cooler
KR100869295B1 (en) Heat exchanger of auxiliary heating device
US9616730B2 (en) Heat exchanger arrangement, especially for a vehicle heater
US10094619B2 (en) Heat exchanger having arcuately and linearly arranged heat exchange tubes
EP1695017B1 (en) Nested attachment junction for heat exchanger
CN110722958B (en) Vehicle heating apparatus
US7228890B2 (en) Heat exchanger with integral shell and tube plates
US11262143B2 (en) Compact heat exchanger
RU2270401C2 (en) Burner for heater and automobile heater
US20110127016A1 (en) Heat exchanger
JP5987142B2 (en) Guide sheet in heat exchanger
US20110114086A1 (en) Heating device
US20050224213A1 (en) Heat exchanger
US6990806B1 (en) Exhaust header for internal combustion engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: BEHR GMBH & CO. KG, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DIGELE, JORG;REEL/FRAME:018134/0327

Effective date: 20060627

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION