US20050059331A1 - Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion - Google Patents

Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20050059331A1
US20050059331A1 US10/853,044 US85304404A US2005059331A1 US 20050059331 A1 US20050059331 A1 US 20050059331A1 US 85304404 A US85304404 A US 85304404A US 2005059331 A1 US2005059331 A1 US 2005059331A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
stuffing tube
casing
natural
natural casing
stuffing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/853,044
Inventor
Steven Hergott
David Hamblin
Michael Hardy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marel Meat Processing Inc
Original Assignee
Marel Meat Processing Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marel Meat Processing Inc filed Critical Marel Meat Processing Inc
Priority to US10/853,044 priority Critical patent/US20050059331A1/en
Assigned to TOWNSEND ENGINEERING COMPANY reassignment TOWNSEND ENGINEERING COMPANY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: HAMBLIN, DAVID S., HARDY, MICHAEL J., HERGOTT, STEVEN P.
Publication of US20050059331A1 publication Critical patent/US20050059331A1/en
Assigned to LANDSBANKI ISLANDS HF reassignment LANDSBANKI ISLANDS HF SUPPLEMENT TO SECURITY AGREEMENT (PATENTS) Assignors: STORK TOWNSEND INC.
Assigned to COOPERATIVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEENBANK B.A., AS SUCCESSOR SECURITY AGENT reassignment COOPERATIVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEENBANK B.A., AS SUCCESSOR SECURITY AGENT SECURITY AGENT RESIGNATION Assignors: MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC.
Assigned to COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERELEENBANK B.A. reassignment COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERELEENBANK B.A. TERMINATION OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC. (FKA STORK TOWNSEND INC.)
Assigned to MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC. (F/K/A STORK TOWNSEND INC.) reassignment MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC. (F/K/A STORK TOWNSEND INC.) CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE CONVEYING AND RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 025521 FRAME 0670. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE TERMINATION OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Assignors: COOPERATIVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEEKBANK B.A.
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C11/00—Sausage making ; Apparatus for handling or conveying sausage products during manufacture
    • A22C11/02—Sausage filling or stuffing machines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C11/00—Sausage making ; Apparatus for handling or conveying sausage products during manufacture
    • A22C11/02—Sausage filling or stuffing machines
    • A22C11/0245—Controlling devices

Definitions

  • sausages have been made by filling the natural intestines of sheep or other animals with a sausage product whereupon the filled natural casing was formed into links for cooking.
  • sausages are predominantly made by introducing an emulsion into an artificial casing, which encases the sausage material through linking and preliminary cooking.
  • Machines for making sausages with artificial casings have a high volume capability (up to 30,000 sausages per hour). Efforts have been made to use these high-speed machines with natural casings.
  • modern sausage encasing machines have not achieved the volume and capacity with natural casings as they do with artificial casings.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,585,580 to Hergott et al. discloses a method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion.
  • Hergott et al. teaches the use of a slidable collar 28 that works in conjunction with a sensor 24 A to position a natural casing 32 about the stuffing tube 14 .
  • collar 28 advances the natural casing 32 towards the twisting mechanism 16 , which prepares the natural casing 32 for linking.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide a method and a machine for encasing sausages whereby the natural casing is advanced on the stuffing tube by a follower mounted on the stuffing tube and moved longitudinally by a longitudinally moving shaft connected thereto.
  • a method of stuffing natural casings with emulsion involves placing a follower against an upstream end of the natural casing to slide the natural casing forwardly along a hollow meat stuffing tube.
  • the follower is mounted on the stuffing tube and advances the natural casing towards a discharge end of the stuffing tube, where sausage emulsion is injected into the natural casing.
  • the follower pushes the filled casing through a hollow conical-shaped restricting device adjacent the discharge end which limits the outer diameter of the filled natural casing to ensure the uniform shape of the casing as it enters the twisting mechanism.
  • the follower is connected to a longitudinally movable shaft that is parallel to the stuffing tube.
  • a machine includes the foregoing components to accomplish this method.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a sausage making machine showing the conventional components, as modified by this invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial side view of the present invention showing the forward end of the stuffing tube with the follower and the shape restricting device adjacent the twisting mechanism.
  • emulsion includes meat or any other edible substance.
  • a conventional sausage making machine 10 has a frame 11 , a pump 12 connected to a source of emulsion (not shown), a hollow meat stuffing tube 14 with discharge end 14 A, a twisting mechanism 16 , a linking mechanism 18 , a discharge horn 20 , and a conveyor 22 .
  • a follower 24 is shown to advance natural casing 26 about hollow meat stuffing tube 14 .
  • Follower 24 is slidably mounted about stuffing tube 14 .
  • a driving shaft 28 is attached to follower 24 .
  • Shaft 28 is driven by a servo motor (not shown) or similar devices as is common in the art.
  • a conical shaped restricting device 30 is mounted about the discharge end 14 A of the stuffing tube 14 .
  • Conical shaped restrictor 30 has a smaller diameter end adjacent the discharge end 14 A of the stuffing tube 14 to decrease the diameter of the natural casing 26 as it is being slidably moved towards the discharge end 14 A of the stuffing tube 14 and through twisting mechanism 16 .
  • Restrictor 30 may be adapted to rotate about discharge end 14 A as follower 24 pushes the natural casing 32 towards the twisting mechanism 16 .
  • natural casing 26 is positioned about stuffing tube 14 .
  • Follower 24 driven by shaft 28 , slides about stuffing tube 14 towards the discharge end 14 A, thereby pushing the natural casing 26 towards the twisting mechanism 16 .
  • As natural casing 26 moves towards the twisting mechanism 16 it engages with conical shaped restricting device 30 .
  • Restrictor 30 limits the outer diameter of the natural casing 26 such that it is of a uniform diameter as it is filled with sausage emulsion and enters twisting mechanism 16 .
  • Follower 24 pushes the natural casing 26 through the restrictor 30 and advances it towards the twisting mechanism 16 , where the natural casing 26 is linked in conjunction with linking mechanism 18 .
  • this invention permits the smooth advancement of natural casings during the emulsion stuffing process to ensure the uniform shape of the casing as it is filled with sausage as it enters the twisting mechanism.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

A method of stuffing natural casings with emulsion involves placing a follower against an upstream end of the natural casing to slide the natural casing forwardly along a hollow meat stuffing tube. The follower is mounted on the stuffing tube and advances the natural casing towards a discharge end of the stuffing tube, where sausage emulsion is injected into the natural casing. The follower pushes the filled casing through a hollow conical-shaped restricting device adjacent the discharge end which limits the outer diameter of the filled natural casing to ensure the uniform shape of the casing as it enters the twisting mechanism. The follower is connected to a longitudinally movable shaft that is parallel to the stuffing tube. A machine includes the foregoing components to accomplish this method.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Traditionally, sausages have been made by filling the natural intestines of sheep or other animals with a sausage product whereupon the filled natural casing was formed into links for cooking. In more modern times, sausages are predominantly made by introducing an emulsion into an artificial casing, which encases the sausage material through linking and preliminary cooking. Machines for making sausages with artificial casings have a high volume capability (up to 30,000 sausages per hour). Efforts have been made to use these high-speed machines with natural casings. However, because of the nature of the natural casings including their relatively shorter and variable length and non-uniform diameter, modern sausage encasing machines have not achieved the volume and capacity with natural casings as they do with artificial casings.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,585,580 to Hergott et al. discloses a method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion. Hergott et al. teaches the use of a slidable collar 28 that works in conjunction with a sensor 24A to position a natural casing 32 about the stuffing tube 14. As the natural casing 32 is stuffed with emulsion, collar 28 advances the natural casing 32 towards the twisting mechanism 16, which prepares the natural casing 32 for linking.
  • One disadvantage with conventional methods of stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion, such as that taught by Hergott et al. above, is that the natural casing, as it is being stuffed with emulsion, does not easily advance towards the twisting mechanism. Typical methods will push the natural casing towards the twisting mechanism, which may cause the natural casing to become shirred as it approaches the twisting mechanism.
  • It is therefore a principal object of this invention to provide a method and a machine for encasing sausages whereby the natural casing is uniformly shaped when stuffed with the sausage emulsion.
  • A further object of this invention is to provide a method and a machine for encasing sausages whereby the natural casing is advanced on the stuffing tube by a follower mounted on the stuffing tube and moved longitudinally by a longitudinally moving shaft connected thereto.
  • These and other objects will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
    • BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • A method of stuffing natural casings with emulsion involves placing a follower against an upstream end of the natural casing to slide the natural casing forwardly along a hollow meat stuffing tube. The follower is mounted on the stuffing tube and advances the natural casing towards a discharge end of the stuffing tube, where sausage emulsion is injected into the natural casing. The follower pushes the filled casing through a hollow conical-shaped restricting device adjacent the discharge end which limits the outer diameter of the filled natural casing to ensure the uniform shape of the casing as it enters the twisting mechanism. The follower is connected to a longitudinally movable shaft that is parallel to the stuffing tube.
  • A machine includes the foregoing components to accomplish this method.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a sausage making machine showing the conventional components, as modified by this invention;
  • FIG. 2 is a partial side view of the present invention showing the forward end of the stuffing tube with the follower and the shape restricting device adjacent the twisting mechanism.
    • DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The term “emulsion” as used herein includes meat or any other edible substance.
  • With reference to FIG. 1, a conventional sausage making machine 10 has a frame 11, a pump 12 connected to a source of emulsion (not shown), a hollow meat stuffing tube 14 with discharge end 14A, a twisting mechanism 16, a linking mechanism 18, a discharge horn 20, and a conveyor 22.
  • With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a follower 24 is shown to advance natural casing 26 about hollow meat stuffing tube 14. Follower 24 is slidably mounted about stuffing tube 14. A driving shaft 28 is attached to follower 24. Shaft 28 is driven by a servo motor (not shown) or similar devices as is common in the art.
  • A conical shaped restricting device 30 is mounted about the discharge end 14A of the stuffing tube 14. Conical shaped restrictor 30 has a smaller diameter end adjacent the discharge end 14A of the stuffing tube 14 to decrease the diameter of the natural casing 26 as it is being slidably moved towards the discharge end 14A of the stuffing tube 14 and through twisting mechanism 16. Restrictor 30 may be adapted to rotate about discharge end 14A as follower 24 pushes the natural casing 32 towards the twisting mechanism 16.
  • In operation, natural casing 26 is positioned about stuffing tube 14. Follower 24, driven by shaft 28, slides about stuffing tube 14 towards the discharge end 14A, thereby pushing the natural casing 26 towards the twisting mechanism 16. As natural casing 26 moves towards the twisting mechanism 16, it engages with conical shaped restricting device 30. Restrictor 30 limits the outer diameter of the natural casing 26 such that it is of a uniform diameter as it is filled with sausage emulsion and enters twisting mechanism 16. Follower 24 pushes the natural casing 26 through the restrictor 30 and advances it towards the twisting mechanism 16, where the natural casing 26 is linked in conjunction with linking mechanism 18.
  • It is therefore seen that by the use of a shape restricting device and a follower, this invention permits the smooth advancement of natural casings during the emulsion stuffing process to ensure the uniform shape of the casing as it is filled with sausage as it enters the twisting mechanism.

Claims (3)

1-4. (Cancelled).
5. A method of advancing a natural casing along the length of a hollow meat stuffing tube, comprising,
placing a hollow natural casing on the outside surface of a hollow stuffing tube having a meat emulsion discharge end,
placing a follower against an upstream end of the natural casing to slide the natural casing forwardly along the stuffing tube towards a discharge end, and
placing a hollow conical shaped restrictor on the stuffing tube with a smaller diameter end adjacent the discharge end of the stuffing tube wherein the conical shaped restrictor is rotatable about the stuffing tube to decrease the diameter of the natural casing as it is being slidably moved towards the discharge end of the tube.
6. A machine for stuffing natural casings with emulsion, comprising,
a hollow meat stuffing tube on the machine having a first end and a discharge end for extruding emulsion into a natural casing on an outer surface of the stuffing tube,
a follower slidably mounted on the stuffing tube adjacent an end of the natural casing nearest the first end of the stuffing tube,
a longitudinally movable shaft that is parallel to the stuffing tube and connected to the follower and drives the follower longitudinally about the stuffing tube, thereby pushing the natural casing towards the discharge end of the stuffing tube as the casing is filled with emulsion,
a conical shaped restrictor mounted on the stuffing tube with a smaller diameter end adjacent the discharge end of the stuffing tube to decrease the diameter of the natural casing as it is being slidably moved towards the discharge end of the tube, and
wherein the conical shaped restrictor is rotatable about the stuffing tube.
US10/853,044 2003-09-10 2004-05-25 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion Abandoned US20050059331A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/853,044 US20050059331A1 (en) 2003-09-10 2004-05-25 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/659,650 US7182684B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2003-09-10 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a sausage emulsion
US10/853,044 US20050059331A1 (en) 2003-09-10 2004-05-25 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/659,650 Continuation US7182684B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2003-09-10 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a sausage emulsion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050059331A1 true US20050059331A1 (en) 2005-03-17

Family

ID=34273525

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/659,650 Expired - Lifetime US7182684B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2003-09-10 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a sausage emulsion
US10/853,044 Abandoned US20050059331A1 (en) 2003-09-10 2004-05-25 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/659,650 Expired - Lifetime US7182684B2 (en) 2003-09-10 2003-09-10 Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a sausage emulsion

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (2) US7182684B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005044879B3 (en) * 2005-09-20 2006-09-28 Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg Retaining device for packaging sausage meat, cement or sealing composition comprises a drive coupled with a holder for moving the holder parallel to a filling tube and having a crank mechanism with a crank joined to the holder
JP5639423B2 (en) * 2010-09-15 2014-12-10 ハイテック株式会社 Filling device and casing break detection device for filling device

Citations (61)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US872294A (en) * 1906-12-08 1907-11-26 Biberfeld & Co Sausage-stuffer.
US990547A (en) * 1910-04-23 1911-04-25 Ernest C Gunuskey Nozzle for sausage-stuffing machines.
US1395967A (en) * 1920-09-04 1921-11-01 Victor Kleinberg Machine for stuffing meat and like provisions
US2568491A (en) * 1947-02-24 1951-09-18 Lorin G Edwards Sausage-core forming machine
US3195176A (en) * 1962-01-05 1965-07-20 Tee Pak Inc Sausage stuffing
US3253297A (en) * 1964-07-16 1966-05-31 Mayer & Co Inc O Sausage stuffing apparatus
US3404430A (en) * 1966-07-20 1968-10-08 Mayer & Co Inc O Method and apparatus for making sausage products
US3480449A (en) * 1969-03-03 1969-11-25 Gwaltney Inc Method for providing stuffed food casings having flattened ends
US3672001A (en) * 1970-06-29 1972-06-27 Townsend Engineering Co Product encasing machine
US3805480A (en) * 1971-11-27 1974-04-23 V Cherio Semi-automatic device for stuffing foodstuff into tubular nettings
US3805329A (en) * 1971-05-15 1974-04-23 G Kollross Installation for the manufacture of sausage, in particular raw sausage
US3826852A (en) * 1971-10-28 1974-07-30 R Levaco Casing-carrier assembly and method
US3860996A (en) * 1973-01-19 1975-01-21 Union Carbide Corp Stuffing method and apparatus
US3952370A (en) * 1972-11-16 1976-04-27 Townsend Engineering Company Loading tube sleeve for use with an encasing machine
US3964236A (en) * 1975-04-07 1976-06-22 Townsend Engineering Company Stuffing tube apparatus for an encasing machine
US4112546A (en) * 1974-01-22 1978-09-12 Firma Albert Handtmann Method of and apparatus for making link sausages
US4202075A (en) * 1978-03-04 1980-05-13 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Device for filling a shirred tubular casing
USRE30390E (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-09-02 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing apparatus
US4257146A (en) * 1979-06-04 1981-03-24 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffed food casing break detector - shutoff
US4417368A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-11-29 Teepak, Inc. Apparatus for and process of controlled sub-volume filling of casings
US4434527A (en) * 1980-05-24 1984-03-06 Albert Handtmann Gmbh & Co. Sausage skin storage and feeder apparatus for a sausage stuffing machine
US4437209A (en) * 1981-11-16 1984-03-20 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing method
US4438545A (en) * 1981-06-12 1984-03-27 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US4447933A (en) * 1981-04-13 1984-05-15 C. Hoegger & Cie. Ag. Gut casing holding nozzle for a sausage filling machine
US4489460A (en) * 1983-03-31 1984-12-25 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US4525985A (en) * 1983-03-29 1985-07-02 Bo Sammens Apparatus for automatically packaging articles
US4580316A (en) * 1984-02-02 1986-04-08 Teepak Produktie, N.V. Hose material to be used as sausage casing, in particular in the automated manufacture of sausage strings on a sausage stuffing machine
US4593433A (en) * 1984-11-27 1986-06-10 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing apparatus and method
US4642848A (en) * 1979-09-22 1987-02-17 Teepak Produktie N.V. Process for automated manufacture of link sausages having casings formed of synthetic tubular material
US4649602A (en) * 1983-05-20 1987-03-17 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method, apparatus and article for use therewith
US4683617A (en) * 1986-08-26 1987-08-04 Viskase Corporation Disposable tension sleeve for a stuffing machine
US4768261A (en) * 1983-01-12 1988-09-06 Minoru Nakamura Shirred casing delivery apparatus for meat packing system
US4893377A (en) * 1988-01-06 1990-01-16 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Stuffing horn turret machine
US4970758A (en) * 1990-01-12 1990-11-20 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US4991260A (en) * 1989-01-17 1991-02-12 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US5046219A (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-09-10 Teepak, Inc. Prepackaged shirred food emulsion casing with integral casing sizing and brake control
US5067313A (en) * 1990-05-18 1991-11-26 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Packaging device with loop attachment mechanism and skin brake
US5074386A (en) * 1990-10-03 1991-12-24 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Casing brake construction
US5092814A (en) * 1989-04-05 1992-03-03 Hitec Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for supplying casings
US5104348A (en) * 1991-10-08 1992-04-14 Marlen Research Corporation Sizer apparatus having shiftable horn
US5147239A (en) * 1990-09-06 1992-09-15 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and apparatus for making sausages
US5197914A (en) * 1992-01-09 1993-03-30 Marlen Research Corporation Casing brake mechanism for stuffing apparatus
US5203735A (en) * 1991-12-12 1993-04-20 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Vacuumized internal sizing ring assembly and method of use
US5273482A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-12-28 John H. Beckman Reinforced casings for preparing dimensionally uniform processed food products with flat ends
US5297983A (en) * 1991-07-15 1994-03-29 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co., Kg Process and device for separating and placing a gut caterpillar on a filling tube
US5352151A (en) * 1993-10-01 1994-10-04 Handtmann Piereder Machinery Ltd. Apparatus for applying casing to a stuffing horn and method of use thereof
US5354228A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-10-11 Townsend Engineering Company Apparatus and method for rotating a fragile extruded strand of meat product for linking purposes
US5399213A (en) * 1992-03-30 1995-03-21 Viskase Corporation Method for forming a shirred fibrous casing article
US5763792A (en) * 1996-05-03 1998-06-09 Dragerwerk Ag Respiratory flow sensor
US5813906A (en) * 1996-06-13 1998-09-29 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means of selecting a stuffing horn for a sausage encasing machine with a shirred casing to be used in the machine
US5830050A (en) * 1994-12-05 1998-11-03 Hitec Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for encasing sausages or the like
US5842914A (en) * 1994-08-25 1998-12-01 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means of linking sausage
US6050888A (en) * 1996-01-31 2000-04-18 Hitech Co. Ltd. Method and apparatus for manufacturing chain-like food products such as sausages or the like
US6066035A (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-05-23 Townsend Engineering Company Automatic control for terminating the filling of a sausage casing, and method of use thereof
US6066036A (en) * 1997-09-25 2000-05-23 Torneria Meccanica Di Carollo & C. S.N.C. Separating device for the filling in and the clipping of products which may have been melted and then resolidified, solid in the form of a paste or dense of different size
US6139416A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-10-31 Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus for producing sausages
US6524177B2 (en) * 2000-01-31 2003-02-25 Inox Meccanica S.R.L. Device for connecting a meat portioning-filling machine to a clipping machine
US6572464B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-06-03 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for rapid loading of casing-bearing sleeves on a sausage making machine
US6659854B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-09 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for rapid loading of casing-bearing sleeves on a sausage making machine
US6659853B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-09 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion
US6669545B1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-12-30 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a food emulsion

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1038912A (en) * 1912-03-11 1912-09-17 Anthony B Loerke Sausage-case turner.
US1486476A (en) * 1923-09-29 1924-03-11 Frederick W Dold Process for utilizing hog bladders as casings for chopped or ground meats
DE1136604B (en) 1957-01-26 1962-09-13 Vemag Verdener Masch App Device for the production of sausages, in particular bred sausages
US3122779A (en) * 1960-03-12 1964-03-03 Blcchschmidt Otto Apparatus for supporting sausage casings
US3150410A (en) 1962-01-05 1964-09-29 Tee Pak Inc Sausage stuffing machine
DE1965672A1 (en) * 1969-12-31 1971-07-08 Kalle Ag Turn-offs for sausage filling devices made of cellulose
US3731346A (en) * 1970-03-30 1973-05-08 Union Carbide Corp Stuffing method and apparatus
US3964128A (en) * 1972-12-14 1976-06-22 Townsend Engineering Company Apparatus for encasing a product
DE2950590A1 (en) * 1979-12-15 1981-06-19 Herbert Dipl.-Ing. 6240 Königstein Niedecker FILLING TUBE FOR FILLING TUBULAR PACKAGING SLEEVES WITH PASTOESE FILLING MATERIAL
US4335488A (en) * 1980-08-25 1982-06-22 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Device for filling a shirred tubular casing
DE3120205A1 (en) * 1981-05-21 1982-12-09 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS DE-SKELLING, SMOOTHING AND BRAKING OF A RUCHED HOSE SLEEVED SUITABLE DEVICE AND ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONAL UNIT WITH THIS DEVICE
DE3121101C1 (en) * 1981-05-27 1982-11-04 Herbert Dipl.-Ing. 6240 Königstein Niedecker Process for filling and closing sausage casings closed at the end on a combined filling and closing machine
US4525895A (en) 1982-12-09 1985-07-02 Union Carbide Corporation Article for use in automatically and continuously making stuffed casing products
US4570300A (en) * 1984-02-24 1986-02-18 Union Carbide Corporation Casing article
GB8600024D0 (en) * 1986-01-02 1986-02-12 Haverhill Meat Prod Ltd Sausage filling apparatus
DE3608777C1 (en) * 1986-03-15 1987-08-13 Kollross Guenter Method and device for monitoring the presence or absence of hose-type jacketing material on a tubular body
US4670942A (en) * 1986-10-20 1987-06-09 Townsend Engineering Company Chuck for meat encasing machine
US5152712A (en) 1989-01-17 1992-10-06 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US4920611A (en) * 1989-04-17 1990-05-01 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for encasing meat products
FR2646590B1 (en) * 1989-05-03 1992-04-17 Jonnard Pierre PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF NATURAL DELICATESSEN HOSES AND THE DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
DE9001076U1 (en) * 1990-01-31 1990-08-30 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 7950 Biberach Filling machine for producing sausages by cutting a sausage strand
US5199921A (en) * 1992-06-22 1993-04-06 Townsend Engineering Company Chuck for meat encasing machines
DE9211979U1 (en) * 1992-09-05 1992-11-12 Vemag Maschinenbau GmbH, 2810 Verden Intestinal holding device
DE4232759C2 (en) 1992-09-27 1996-02-22 Markus Uhl Device for filling sausage casings of all kinds, in particular made of natural casing, at the exit end of a sausage casing hose gathered into a tubular caterpillar
DE19519394C2 (en) 1995-05-26 1997-03-13 Poly Clip System Gmbh & Co Kg Process for making sausages
US6117003A (en) * 1998-03-18 2000-09-12 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Metal detection assembly for sausage filling horn
FR2780246B1 (en) 1998-06-29 2001-08-03 Nijal EMBOSSING END PIECE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SAUSAGE
DE29819328U1 (en) 1998-10-29 1999-01-28 Heinrich Frey Maschinenbau GmbH, 89542 Herbrechtingen Device for portioning pasty products
DE10001423C2 (en) 2000-01-15 2003-03-13 Vemag Maschinenbau Gmbh Method and device for filling intestines with pasty filling material
US6558241B2 (en) * 2000-10-05 2003-05-06 Townsend Engineering Company Method and apparatus for controlling the operation of a sausage making machine
US6638154B1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2003-10-28 Townsend Engineering Company Thrust collar for encasing natural casings, and method of use thereof

Patent Citations (63)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US872294A (en) * 1906-12-08 1907-11-26 Biberfeld & Co Sausage-stuffer.
US990547A (en) * 1910-04-23 1911-04-25 Ernest C Gunuskey Nozzle for sausage-stuffing machines.
US1395967A (en) * 1920-09-04 1921-11-01 Victor Kleinberg Machine for stuffing meat and like provisions
US2568491A (en) * 1947-02-24 1951-09-18 Lorin G Edwards Sausage-core forming machine
US3195176A (en) * 1962-01-05 1965-07-20 Tee Pak Inc Sausage stuffing
US3253297A (en) * 1964-07-16 1966-05-31 Mayer & Co Inc O Sausage stuffing apparatus
US3404430A (en) * 1966-07-20 1968-10-08 Mayer & Co Inc O Method and apparatus for making sausage products
US3480449A (en) * 1969-03-03 1969-11-25 Gwaltney Inc Method for providing stuffed food casings having flattened ends
US3672001A (en) * 1970-06-29 1972-06-27 Townsend Engineering Co Product encasing machine
US3805329A (en) * 1971-05-15 1974-04-23 G Kollross Installation for the manufacture of sausage, in particular raw sausage
US3826852A (en) * 1971-10-28 1974-07-30 R Levaco Casing-carrier assembly and method
US3805480A (en) * 1971-11-27 1974-04-23 V Cherio Semi-automatic device for stuffing foodstuff into tubular nettings
US3952370A (en) * 1972-11-16 1976-04-27 Townsend Engineering Company Loading tube sleeve for use with an encasing machine
US3860996A (en) * 1973-01-19 1975-01-21 Union Carbide Corp Stuffing method and apparatus
US4112546A (en) * 1974-01-22 1978-09-12 Firma Albert Handtmann Method of and apparatus for making link sausages
US3964236A (en) * 1975-04-07 1976-06-22 Townsend Engineering Company Stuffing tube apparatus for an encasing machine
US4202075A (en) * 1978-03-04 1980-05-13 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Device for filling a shirred tubular casing
USRE30390E (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-09-02 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing apparatus
US4257146A (en) * 1979-06-04 1981-03-24 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffed food casing break detector - shutoff
US4642848A (en) * 1979-09-22 1987-02-17 Teepak Produktie N.V. Process for automated manufacture of link sausages having casings formed of synthetic tubular material
US4434527A (en) * 1980-05-24 1984-03-06 Albert Handtmann Gmbh & Co. Sausage skin storage and feeder apparatus for a sausage stuffing machine
US4447933A (en) * 1981-04-13 1984-05-15 C. Hoegger & Cie. Ag. Gut casing holding nozzle for a sausage filling machine
US4438545A (en) * 1981-06-12 1984-03-27 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US4417368A (en) * 1981-07-24 1983-11-29 Teepak, Inc. Apparatus for and process of controlled sub-volume filling of casings
US4437209A (en) * 1981-11-16 1984-03-20 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing method
US4768261A (en) * 1983-01-12 1988-09-06 Minoru Nakamura Shirred casing delivery apparatus for meat packing system
US4525985A (en) * 1983-03-29 1985-07-02 Bo Sammens Apparatus for automatically packaging articles
US4489460A (en) * 1983-03-31 1984-12-25 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US4649602A (en) * 1983-05-20 1987-03-17 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method, apparatus and article for use therewith
US4580316A (en) * 1984-02-02 1986-04-08 Teepak Produktie, N.V. Hose material to be used as sausage casing, in particular in the automated manufacture of sausage strings on a sausage stuffing machine
US4593433A (en) * 1984-11-27 1986-06-10 Union Carbide Corporation Stuffing apparatus and method
US4683617A (en) * 1986-08-26 1987-08-04 Viskase Corporation Disposable tension sleeve for a stuffing machine
US4893377A (en) * 1988-01-06 1990-01-16 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Stuffing horn turret machine
US4991260A (en) * 1989-01-17 1991-02-12 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US5092814A (en) * 1989-04-05 1992-03-03 Hitec Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for supplying casings
US4970758A (en) * 1990-01-12 1990-11-20 Viskase Corporation Stuffing method and apparatus
US5067313A (en) * 1990-05-18 1991-11-26 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Packaging device with loop attachment mechanism and skin brake
US5046219A (en) * 1990-08-22 1991-09-10 Teepak, Inc. Prepackaged shirred food emulsion casing with integral casing sizing and brake control
US5147239A (en) * 1990-09-06 1992-09-15 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and apparatus for making sausages
US5074386A (en) * 1990-10-03 1991-12-24 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Casing brake construction
US5273482A (en) * 1991-06-12 1993-12-28 John H. Beckman Reinforced casings for preparing dimensionally uniform processed food products with flat ends
US5297983A (en) * 1991-07-15 1994-03-29 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co., Kg Process and device for separating and placing a gut caterpillar on a filling tube
US5104348A (en) * 1991-10-08 1992-04-14 Marlen Research Corporation Sizer apparatus having shiftable horn
US5203735A (en) * 1991-12-12 1993-04-20 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Vacuumized internal sizing ring assembly and method of use
US5197914A (en) * 1992-01-09 1993-03-30 Marlen Research Corporation Casing brake mechanism for stuffing apparatus
US5399213A (en) * 1992-03-30 1995-03-21 Viskase Corporation Method for forming a shirred fibrous casing article
US5354228A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-10-11 Townsend Engineering Company Apparatus and method for rotating a fragile extruded strand of meat product for linking purposes
US5352151A (en) * 1993-10-01 1994-10-04 Handtmann Piereder Machinery Ltd. Apparatus for applying casing to a stuffing horn and method of use thereof
US5842914A (en) * 1994-08-25 1998-12-01 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means of linking sausage
US6056635A (en) * 1994-08-25 2000-05-02 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means of linking sausage
US5830050A (en) * 1994-12-05 1998-11-03 Hitec Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for encasing sausages or the like
US6050888A (en) * 1996-01-31 2000-04-18 Hitech Co. Ltd. Method and apparatus for manufacturing chain-like food products such as sausages or the like
US5763792A (en) * 1996-05-03 1998-06-09 Dragerwerk Ag Respiratory flow sensor
US5813906A (en) * 1996-06-13 1998-09-29 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means of selecting a stuffing horn for a sausage encasing machine with a shirred casing to be used in the machine
US6066036A (en) * 1997-09-25 2000-05-23 Torneria Meccanica Di Carollo & C. S.N.C. Separating device for the filling in and the clipping of products which may have been melted and then resolidified, solid in the form of a paste or dense of different size
US6066035A (en) * 1997-10-29 2000-05-23 Townsend Engineering Company Automatic control for terminating the filling of a sausage casing, and method of use thereof
US6139416A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-10-31 Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus for producing sausages
US6524177B2 (en) * 2000-01-31 2003-02-25 Inox Meccanica S.R.L. Device for connecting a meat portioning-filling machine to a clipping machine
US6572464B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-06-03 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for rapid loading of casing-bearing sleeves on a sausage making machine
US6585580B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-07-01 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion
US6659854B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-09 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for rapid loading of casing-bearing sleeves on a sausage making machine
US6659853B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-09 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion
US6669545B1 (en) * 2002-08-23 2003-12-30 Townsend Engineering Company Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a food emulsion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7182684B2 (en) 2007-02-27
US20050059330A1 (en) 2005-03-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USRE45675E1 (en) Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion
EP1513407B1 (en) Method and means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion
US4570301A (en) Stuffing horn clean out
KR100745950B1 (en) Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a food emulsion
ZA838742B (en) Method and apparatus for opening axially shirring and dividing off thin-walled,cord-shaped tubular casing material,especially casings made of synthetic material,for the sausage manufacture
US7182684B2 (en) Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a sausage emulsion
EP1793683B1 (en) Means for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion
AU2939684A (en) Axial shirring of sausage casings
JP4361860B2 (en) Sausage making machine
US7033264B1 (en) Method and means for filling natural casing sausages
US20050079813A1 (en) Method and means for stuffing natural casings with a sausage emulsion
US6843713B1 (en) Method and means for encasing sausage
EP1082019B1 (en) Method and means for filling natural casing sausages
US4133076A (en) Large casings stuffing product stoppering means
EP1607000B1 (en) Method and device for producing sausage
US7179161B2 (en) Method and apparatus for vertically stuffing casings with sausage emulsion
US6638154B1 (en) Thrust collar for encasing natural casings, and method of use thereof
US4748720A (en) Hornless stuffing method and apparatus
EP1393632A1 (en) Method and means for filling natural casing sausages
AU2007251902A1 (en) Method and machine for stuffing natural casings with sausage emulsion

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: TOWNSEND ENGINEERING COMPANY, IOWA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:HERGOTT, STEVEN P.;HAMBLIN, DAVID S.;HARDY, MICHAEL J.;REEL/FRAME:015631/0016

Effective date: 20040526

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION

AS Assignment

Owner name: LANDSBANKI ISLANDS HF, ICELAND

Free format text: SUPPLEMENT TO SECURITY AGREEMENT (PATENTS);ASSIGNOR:STORK TOWNSEND INC.;REEL/FRAME:021006/0952

Effective date: 20080513

Owner name: LANDSBANKI ISLANDS HF,ICELAND

Free format text: SUPPLEMENT TO SECURITY AGREEMENT (PATENTS);ASSIGNOR:STORK TOWNSEND INC.;REEL/FRAME:021006/0952

Effective date: 20080513

AS Assignment

Owner name: COOPERATIVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEENBANK B.A

Free format text: SECURITY AGENT RESIGNATION;ASSIGNOR:MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC.;REEL/FRAME:024305/0855

Effective date: 20100408

AS Assignment

Owner name: COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERELEENBANK B.A

Free format text: TERMINATION OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC. (FKA STORK TOWNSEND INC.);REEL/FRAME:025521/0670

Effective date: 20101129

AS Assignment

Owner name: MAREL MEAT PROCESSING INC. (F/K/A STORK TOWNSEND I

Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE CONVEYING AND RECEIVING PARTIES PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 025521 FRAME 0670. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE TERMINATION OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:COOPERATIVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEEKBANK B.A.;REEL/FRAME:027817/0367

Effective date: 20101129