US19754A - Improvement in manufacture of soap - Google Patents
Improvement in manufacture of soap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US19754A US19754A US19754DA US19754A US 19754 A US19754 A US 19754A US 19754D A US19754D A US 19754DA US 19754 A US19754 A US 19754A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- manufacture
- improvement
- alkali
- starch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OEFIcE.
D. CRAWFORD, OF TORONTO, CANADA.
IMPROVEMENT IN MANUFACTURE OF SOAP.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 19.754, dated March 30, 1858.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, DALRYMPLE CRAW- FORD, of Toronto, in the county of York, in the Province of Canada, have invented a new and useful Improvementin the Preparation of Soap; and I do hereby declare that the fol lowing is a full and exact description of the principle or character which distinguishes it from all other things before known, and of the usual manner of applying and modifying the same.
I obtain or make a soap from the usual materials-via, a fat or oil and an alkali with or Without rosin-and by any of the usual processes well known to and adopted by manufacturers of that article. I take from the refuse of Indian corn, after it has been subjected to the process of extracting the starch in the manufacture of starch, by the use of an alkali which enters into combination with a portion of the constituent parts of the corn, causing them to separate from the starch when in water. If the refuse is not very fine, I sift out any of the coarser parts, or grind them down to 'a fine pulpy extract. After straining off any excess of water I mix this extractin variable proportions with soap in its soft state. The whole is then well mixed together,and may be boiled for a short time or not before putting into molds or vessels.
Foruse twenty-five per cent. of extract to one hundred parts of soap is avgood proportion; but more or less may be mixed. Some additional alkali may be put to the extract.
I consider this extract a valuable and eco' nomical substance to mix with soap, as it contains a considerable quantity of alkali, and is a good detergent in itself.
Ido not claim mixing flour, corn-meal, starch, or vegetable matter generally with soap. I do not claim making soap with a fat or oil and an alkali with or without rosin.
I claim- Mixing with soap the refuse from Indian corn after it has been subjected to the action of alkali in extracting the starch, as substantially set forth above.
D. CRAWFORD.
Witnesses G. B. ROBARTS, J OHN A. GULL.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US19754A true US19754A (en) | 1858-03-30 |
Family
ID=2084129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19754D Expired - Lifetime US19754A (en) | Improvement in manufacture of soap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US19754A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2844781A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-26 | Manuf Bourguignonne De Plastiq | Procedure for opening plastic cartridge uses end of nozzle to detach threaded outlet tip along line of reduced strength |
| US20050010428A1 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2005-01-13 | Bergeron Heather Ellen | Processing transactions using a semantic network |
| US20060144893A1 (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-07-06 | Chung-Heng Lee | Stapler |
-
0
- US US19754D patent/US19754A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050010428A1 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2005-01-13 | Bergeron Heather Ellen | Processing transactions using a semantic network |
| FR2844781A1 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-26 | Manuf Bourguignonne De Plastiq | Procedure for opening plastic cartridge uses end of nozzle to detach threaded outlet tip along line of reduced strength |
| US20060144893A1 (en) * | 2005-01-05 | 2006-07-06 | Chung-Heng Lee | Stapler |
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