US195267A - Improvement in soap-making compositions - Google Patents
Improvement in soap-making compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US195267A US195267A US195267DA US195267A US 195267 A US195267 A US 195267A US 195267D A US195267D A US 195267DA US 195267 A US195267 A US 195267A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- improvement
- soda
- making compositions
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 24
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001473506 Brickellia Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0078—Composite solid storage mediums, i.e. coherent or loose mixtures of different solid constituents, chemically or structurally heterogeneous solid masses, coated solids or solids having a chemically modified surface region
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Definitions
- the composition is formed by mixing salsoda or subcarbonate of soda and common salt or chloride of sodium with caustic soda.
- borax may be added to the mixture with a beneficial efi'ect; but it is not an essential ingredient, and we do not claim it as a part of the composition.
- the article is ready to be used for all the ordinary purposes for which either pure caustic soda or bleaching salts may be used.
- the compound may be modified or varied as to the quantities of theingredients used as circumstances may require; but the proportions given produce the best results.
- composition is packed in hermeticallysealed packages of a form and size adapted for family and general use.
- composition herein described consisting of sal-soda,common salt, and caustic soda, substantially in the proportions specified, and for the purposes set forth.
Description
' the same.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
CHARLES B. ELLIOTT AND HORACE C. ALEXANDER, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.; SAID ALEXANDER ASSIGNOR TO SAID ELLIOTT.
IMPROVEMENT IN SOAR-MAKING COMPOSITIONS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 195,267, dated September 18, 1877; application filed March 6, 1877.
To all whom it may concern: I
Be it known that we, CHARLES B. ELLIOTT and HORACE C. ALEXANDER. both of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Alkali Compositions used in the Manufacture of Soap, and for cleansing and bleaching purposes; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use This invention relates to that class of compositions used to decompose fat and similar substances in the manufacture of soap for cleansing purposes, and for the extraction of colors in bleaching processes; and it consists of a new compound known as Amalgamated Alkali, which possesses the qualities neces sary for bleaching, cleansing, and soap-making, combined in an article specially adapted for family or general use, and which can be made up into a liquid, paste, powder, or other form.
The composition is formed by mixing salsoda or subcarbonate of soda and common salt or chloride of sodium with caustic soda.
To prepare the amalgamated alkali, take one pound of caustic soda and four ounces of Sal-soda or subcarbonate of soda, and. mix
them thoroughly together. Then take one ounce of chloride of sodium or common salt, and mix it with the aforesaid mixture of canstic soda and sal-soda.
One ounce of borax may be added to the mixture with a beneficial efi'ect; but it is not an essential ingredient, and we do not claim it as a part of the composition.
After the composition is mixed as above, the article is ready to be used for all the ordinary purposes for which either pure caustic soda or bleaching salts may be used.
The compound may be modified or varied as to the quantities of theingredients used as circumstances may require; but the proportions given produce the best results.
The composition is packed in hermeticallysealed packages of a form and size adapted for family and general use.
What we claim as our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The composition herein described, consisting of sal-soda,common salt, and caustic soda, substantially in the proportions specified, and for the purposes set forth.
CHARLES B. ELLIOTT. HORACE C. ALEXANDER. Witnesses:
J. P. (JoNVEasE, EDWARD M. GROUT.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US195267A true US195267A (en) | 1877-09-18 |
Family
ID=2264673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US195267D Expired - Lifetime US195267A (en) | Improvement in soap-making compositions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US195267A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2463680A (en) * | 1945-03-31 | 1949-03-08 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Process of making a dust-free alkaline detergent product |
| US2760927A (en) * | 1955-11-14 | 1956-08-28 | Kolene Corp | Composition and a process for electrolytic cleaning of metals |
-
0
- US US195267D patent/US195267A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2463680A (en) * | 1945-03-31 | 1949-03-08 | Wyandotte Chemicals Corp | Process of making a dust-free alkaline detergent product |
| US2760927A (en) * | 1955-11-14 | 1956-08-28 | Kolene Corp | Composition and a process for electrolytic cleaning of metals |
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