US1942249A - Appabatus fob producing wire - Google Patents
Appabatus fob producing wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1942249A US1942249A US1942249DA US1942249A US 1942249 A US1942249 A US 1942249A US 1942249D A US1942249D A US 1942249DA US 1942249 A US1942249 A US 1942249A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- staple
- adhesive
- strip
- staples
- anvil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 72
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 72
- 230000001427 coherent Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000002250 progressing Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000501754 Astronotus ocellatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004819 Drying adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001595 contractor effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F45/00—Wire-working in the manufacture of other particular articles
- B21F45/16—Wire-working in the manufacture of other particular articles of devices for fastening or securing purposes
- B21F45/24—Wire-working in the manufacture of other particular articles of devices for fastening or securing purposes of staples; of belt-fastening elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to wire staples and is more particularly concerned with a method of producing such staples in coherent strips of the required length for insertion in the magazine of a wire-stitching or like machine.
- soldering flux which is indispensable for the operation causes discolouration of the outwardly situated soldered surfaces of the staples. This is particularly noticeable when the staple strips are left for a considerable time and not only spoils the appearance of the staples but also tends to render them unfit for use.
- the securing means is left on the outer exposed portion of the applied staple and so spoils the finished appearance of the latter.
- the object of the present invention is to connect the staples together, in the course of manufacture, in a manner which will produce staplestrips which are both perfectly straight and will remain unwarped and which also are unsoiled on the surface displayed by the applied staples.
- apparatus for carrying into effect a method of producing a coherent strip of staples whereby an inner side of a row of staples, assembled-in a manner known per se, is coated with quick drying adhesive the contractive force of which, during the drying thereof, causes the several sides of the adjacent assembled staples to press together, so that the resulting staple-strips remain firmly connected in a straight line.
- Fig. 1 illustrates diagrammatically the method of isecuring the row of staples into a coherent s r p.
- Fig. 1a is a perspective view of a staple-strip so formed.
- Fig. 2 is a. side elevation of part of a staple forming machine showing the apparatus used for assembling and securing together the rows of staples, and
- Fig. 3 is a plan view thereof.
- the staple forming anvil 10 projecting from the machine in the longitudinal forward direction, is associated with a wire-supply reel 11 and staple forming mechanism 12, of known type.
- the latter cuts the wire, periodically fed from the reel 11, into suitable lengths a each of which is bent into rectangular channel form over the anvil 10, by means of the staple-former 12.
- the staple, thus formed is moved forward along the anvil 10 by means of a reciprocating pusher member 13, in common with the staples subsequently formed. In this manner, a row of staples is progressed along the anvil 10 and caused to pass over a vertical recess 14 formed at a convenient point of the anvil.
- An adhesive applying roller or disc 15. is rotatably mounted in a tray or bath containing an adhesive such as lacquer and positioned immediately below the recess in the anvil 10.
- the roller is arranged to project through the recess 14 and so contact at its periphery with the underside of the row of staples being pushed past the recess as above described.
- the roller 15, which is preferably faced with an absorbent material, is slowly rotated continuously or intermittently so that a freshly moistened'portion of the periphery engages each of the staple-strips that 96 are progressed past.
- Figs. 2 and -3 One means of intermittently rotating the adhesive roller is shown in Figs. 2 and -3.
- An extension of .the'shaft, upon which the adhesive roller is mounted, carries a ratchet wheel 1'7.
- a pawl member 18 connected to the mechanism which actuates the pusher member 13, eng es the ratchet wheel as shown.
- the adhesive roller 15 is carried round one step during each stroke of the reciprocating pusher member 13.
- the adhesive tray or bath is continuously replenished with adhesive by known means as shown.
- the roller 15 could be moistened, if preferred, by a drip feed or other known means.
- an automatically controlled severing device Positioned at the delivery end of the anvil, is an automatically controlled severing device (not shown) which severs the interconnected staples, thus joined, into coherent strips of the desired length.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine comprising a staple-shaping anvil having a recess, formed therein, an adhesive applying member projecting through the said recess, and means for placing each member of the said row of staples into contact, consecutively, with the said adhesive applying member.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine comprising a-staple-shaping anvil, an adhesive applying member associated with said anvil, -and means for. intermittently rotating the said adhesive applying member in timed relationship to the movement of the staple strip.
- Apparatus for-use in a staple-strip producing machine comprising a staple-shaping anvil having a recess formed therein, anadhesive container, an adhesive applying member I positioned in the said container and projecting through the said recess, means for progressing a row of staples along the said anvil to contact' internally with the adhesive-applying member, and means for intermittently rotating the said ladhesive-applying member in timed relationship to the staple-positioning mechanism.
- Apparatus for use in a, staple-strip producmg machine comprising a staple-shaping anvil,
- an adhesive applying member associated with the anvil, means for contacting eachmember of a row of staples with the esive-applying member, and means for supplyingthe said adhesive-applying member with adhesive from a continually replenished container.
- anvil an adhesive-supply container, means for contacting each member of a row of staples with the adhesive-applying member, and a con-. trolled feed device to feed the adhesive to the said adhesive-supply container.
- Apparatus for producing a coherent strip of staples comprising in combination, a staple forming mechanism, a staple-shaping anvil, an adhesive container, an adhesive applying member associated with the said container and projecting beyond one surface of the said anvil, means for advancing a row of staples along the said anvil to contact an undersurface of the said row with the said adhesive-applying member, a controlled feed device to supply the said adhesive-container with adhesive, and means for replenishing with adhesive the surface of the adhesive-applying member.
- Automatically actuated apparatus for use in I a staple-strip producing machine, comprising means for assembling a row of staples in 'strip formation, a source of adhesive-supply, adhesiveapplying means'associated with said adhesivesupply and means for moving the strip of staples past the adhesive-applying means to apply adhesive to an underside of each staple assembled in the said staple-strip.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine comprising means for assembling mechanically a row of staples in strip formation, a source of adhesive-supply, a mechanically actuated adhesive-applying member, and means for contacting the said adhesive applying member with an inner side of each staple assembled in the said staple-strip.
- Apparatus foruse in a staple-strip forming machine comprising a staple shaping anvil having a recess formed therein, a source of adhesive supply, and mechanically operated means for passing adhesive through said recess to contact with an undersurface of each staple of a rowof staples assembled upon said anvil.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine comprising a staple support having a longitudinal aperture formed therein, an adhesive-applying device adapted to register with said aperture, means for assembling mechanically a row of staples upon said support, and means for progressing the staple-strip past said aperture so that the pprtion of each staple registering with said aperture receives adhesive from said adhesive-applying device.
- Apparatus for use in staple-strip forming machine comprising a. staple-strip guide,'meansfor progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, and an adhesive-applying memberadapted to contact with an exposed surface of each of the assembled staples during its progress along said guide.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, a source of adhesive supply, and an adhesive-applying member adapted to transfer adhesive from the adhesive supply to an underside of each ofthe assembled staples during its progress along said guide.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine comprising a staple-strip guide, means said staple-strip, and means for rotating said.
- adhesive-applying member to present an adhesive covered surface for contact with an exposed surface of each staple of said strip during the movement of the latter.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, an adhesive container, and an adhesive-applying roller adapted to rotate in said container and arranged to project into the path of travel of said strip to contact with an undersurface of each staple comprising the strip.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, an adhesive container, an adhesiveapplying roller, adapted to rotate in saicl container and arranged to project into the path of travel of said strip to contact with an exposed surface of each staple comprising the strip, and
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, and means for applying adhesive to a surface of the staple-strip as it is progressed along said guide.
- Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine comprising means for assembling staples in strip formation, means for applying adhesive to a surface of the strip of assembled staples, and means for moving the assembled staples past the adhesive-applying means to effect the application of adhesive thereto.
Description
Jan. 2, 1934. L sc -r 1,942,249
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING WIRE STAPLES IN COHERENT STRIPS Fil ed Oct: 13. 1930 Patented Jan. 2, 1934 UNITED STATES,
PATENT OFFICE APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING WIRE STAPLES IN COHERENT STRIPS Oscar Kleinsclunit, Leipzig-Plagwitz, Germany,
assignor to Gebruder Brehmer, Leipzig- Plagwitz, Germany, a firm of Germany 20 Claims.
The present invention relates to wire staples and is more particularly concerned with a method of producing such staples in coherent strips of the required length for insertion in the magazine of a wire-stitching or like machine.
The production of such strips is already known to the art, the staples, when secured m this form, being handled and fed to the machine much more conveniently than when loosely arranged on a bar. In the known forms of staple strips, the interconnection of the individual staples is effected by soldering the adjacent staples together or by applying a strip of solder or cementitious material along the back or horizontal surfaces of, the assembled staples. Methods of interconnecting the staples by applying solder or strips of paper to the outer angles of the staples have also been disclosed.
In the above known methods where solder is employed the disadvantage is experienced that the soldering flux which is indispensable for the operation causes discolouration of the outwardly situated soldered surfaces of the staples. This is particularly noticeable when the staple strips are left for a considerable time and not only spoils the appearance of the staples but also tends to render them unfit for use.
On the other hand, connecting the staples together by cementing the back surface has the disadvantage that the contractive action of the cementitious layer, when drying, warps the staple-strips and entails the supplementary work of trueing the strips after drying, thus entailing extra work and a proportion of rejected strips.
In any of the known methods above described, the securing means is left on the outer exposed portion of the applied staple and so spoils the finished appearance of the latter.
The object of the present invention is to connect the staples together, in the course of manufacture, in a manner which will produce staplestrips which are both perfectly straight and will remain unwarped and which also are unsoiled on the surface displayed by the applied staples.
According to this invention apparatus is provided for carrying into effect a method of producing a coherent strip of staples whereby an inner side of a row of staples, assembled-in a manner known per se, is coated with quick drying adhesive the contractive force of which, during the drying thereof, causes the several sides of the adjacent assembled staples to press together, so that the resulting staple-strips remain firmly connected in a straight line.
Apparatus for carrying this method into effect,
is shown in the accompanying drawing, embodied in a staple producing machine.
Fig. 1 illustrates diagrammatically the method of isecuring the row of staples into a coherent s r p.
Fig. 1a is a perspective view of a staple-strip so formed.
Fig. 2 is a. side elevation of part of a staple forming machine showing the apparatus used for assembling and securing together the rows of staples, and
Fig. 3 is a plan view thereof.
Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the staple forming anvil 10, projecting from the machine in the longitudinal forward direction, is associated with a wire-supply reel 11 and staple forming mechanism 12, of known type. The latter cuts the wire, periodically fed from the reel 11, into suitable lengths a each of which is bent into rectangular channel form over the anvil 10, by means of the staple-former 12. The staple, thus formed, is moved forward along the anvil 10 by means of a reciprocating pusher member 13, in common with the staples subsequently formed. In this manner, a row of staples is progressed along the anvil 10 and caused to pass over a vertical recess 14 formed at a convenient point of the anvil.
An adhesive applying roller or disc 15. is rotatably mounted in a tray or bath containing an adhesive such as lacquer and positioned immediately below the recess in the anvil 10. The roller is arranged to project through the recess 14 and so contact at its periphery with the underside of the row of staples being pushed past the recess as above described. The roller 15, which is preferably faced with an absorbent material, is slowly rotated continuously or intermittently so that a freshly moistened'portion of the periphery engages each of the staple-strips that 96 are progressed past.
One means of intermittently rotating the adhesive roller is shown in Figs. 2 and -3. An extension of .the'shaft, upon which the adhesive roller is mounted, carries a ratchet wheel 1'7. A pawl member 18 connected to the mechanism which actuates the pusher member 13, eng es the ratchet wheel as shown. In this manner, the adhesive roller 15 is carried round one step during each stroke of the reciprocating pusher member 13. The adhesive tray or bath is continuously replenished with adhesive by known means as shown. v The roller 15 could be moistened, if preferred, by a drip feed or other known means.
'In this manner the staples in the slowly moving row are coated on the underside of .the transverse portion with a strip of adhesive such as quick. drying lacquer as shown in Figs. 1 and 1a which provides the binding force as above described.
Positioned at the delivery end of the anvil, is an automatically controlled severing device (not shown) which severs the interconnected staples, thus joined, into coherent strips of the desired length.
I claim:
1. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine, comprising a staple-shaping anvil having a recess, formed therein, an adhesive applying member projecting through the said recess, and means for placing each member of the said row of staples into contact, consecutively, with the said adhesive applying member.
2. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine, comprising a-staple-shaping anvil, an adhesive applying member associated with said anvil, -and means for. intermittently rotating the said adhesive applying member in timed relationship to the movement of the staple strip.
3. Apparatus for-use in a staple-strip producing machine, comprising a staple-shaping anvil having a recess formed therein, anadhesive container, an adhesive applying member I positioned in the said container and projecting through the said recess, means for progressing a row of staples along the said anvil to contact' internally with the adhesive-applying member, and means for intermittently rotating the said ladhesive-applying member in timed relationship to the staple-positioning mechanism. 4. Apparatus for use in a, staple-strip producmg machine, comprising a staple-shaping anvil,
an adhesive applying member associated with the anvil, means for contacting eachmember of a row of staples with the esive-applying member, and means for supplyingthe said adhesive-applying member with adhesive from a continually replenished container.
said anvil, an adhesive-supply container, means for contacting each member of a row of staples with the adhesive-applying member, and a con-. trolled feed device to feed the adhesive to the said adhesive-supply container.
7. Apparatus for producing a coherent strip of staples, comprising in combination, a staple forming mechanism, a staple-shaping anvil, an adhesive container, an adhesive applying member associated with the said container and projecting beyond one surface of the said anvil, means for advancing a row of staples along the said anvil to contact an undersurface of the said row with the said adhesive-applying member, a controlled feed device to supply the said adhesive-container with adhesive, and means for replenishing with adhesive the surface of the adhesive-applying member.
8. Automatically actuated apparatus for use in I a staple-strip producing machine, comprising means for assembling a row of staples in 'strip formation, a source of adhesive-supply, adhesiveapplying means'associated with said adhesivesupply and means for moving the strip of staples past the adhesive-applying means to apply adhesive to an underside of each staple assembled in the said staple-strip.
9. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine, comprising means for assembling mechanically a row of staples in strip formation, a source of adhesive-supply, a mechanically actuated adhesive-applying member, and means for contacting the said adhesive applying member with an inner side of each staple assembled in the said staple-strip.
10. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple-strip guide, a source of adhesive supply, means mechanically operated upon passage of the staple-strip in contact therewith for imposing said adhesive upon the inner faces of a row of staples assembled upon, said guide.
11. Apparatus foruse in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple shaping anvil having a recess formed therein, a source of adhesive supply, and mechanically operated means for passing adhesive through said recess to contact with an undersurface of each staple of a rowof staples assembled upon said anvil.
12. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip producing machine, comprising a staple support having a longitudinal aperture formed therein, an adhesive-applying device adapted to register with said aperture, means for assembling mechanically a row of staples upon said support, and means for progressing the staple-strip past said aperture so that the pprtion of each staple registering with said aperture receives adhesive from said adhesive-applying device.
13. Apparatus for use in staple-strip forming machine, comprising a. staple-strip guide,'meansfor progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, and an adhesive-applying memberadapted to contact with an exposed surface of each of the assembled staples during its progress along said guide.
14. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, a source of adhesive supply, and an adhesive-applying member adapted to transfer adhesive from the adhesive supply to an underside of each ofthe assembled staples during its progress along said guide.
15. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple-strip guide, means said staple-strip, and means for rotating said.
adhesive-applying member to present an adhesive covered surface for contact with an exposed surface of each staple of said strip during the movement of the latter.
17. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, an adhesive container, and an adhesive-applying roller adapted to rotate in said container and arranged to project into the path of travel of said strip to contact with an undersurface of each staple comprising the strip.
18. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, an adhesive container, an adhesiveapplying roller, adapted to rotate in saicl container and arranged to project into the path of travel of said strip to contact with an exposed surface of each staple comprising the strip, and
means .for intermittently rotating said roller to present an adhesive-covered surface for such. contact. I
19. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising a staple-strip guide, means for progressing an assembled staple-strip along said guide, and means for applying adhesive to a surface of the staple-strip as it is progressed along said guide.
20. Apparatus for use in a staple-strip forming machine, comprising means for assembling staples in strip formation, means for applying adhesive to a surface of the strip of assembled staples, and means for moving the assembled staples past the adhesive-applying means to effect the application of adhesive thereto.
OSCAR KLEINSCHMIT.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1942249A true US1942249A (en) | 1934-01-02 |
Family
ID=3426049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1942249D Expired - Lifetime US1942249A (en) | Appabatus fob producing wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1942249A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2511769A (en) * | 1950-06-13 | Apparatus and method fok connect | ||
| US2790494A (en) * | 1951-03-23 | 1957-04-30 | Wilson Jones Co | Staple strip forming mechanism |
| US2910697A (en) * | 1955-10-26 | 1959-11-03 | John H Mott | Staple-forming machine |
| US2991477A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1961-07-11 | Terrell Mach Co | Joint nail package |
| US3032769A (en) * | 1959-08-18 | 1962-05-08 | John R Palmer | Method of making a bracket |
| US3170279A (en) * | 1957-07-18 | 1965-02-23 | Dubini Antonio | Method of producing a gang of nailing means from sheet metal |
| US4275813A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1981-06-30 | United States Surgical Corporation | Coherent surgical staple array |
| US20040265092A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Lat Geronimo E. | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US20110223377A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2011-09-15 | Ann Lambrechts | Longitudinal belt with reinforcing fibres |
| CN102259152A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州华裕机械有限公司 | C type nail making machine |
-
0
- US US1942249D patent/US1942249A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2511769A (en) * | 1950-06-13 | Apparatus and method fok connect | ||
| US2790494A (en) * | 1951-03-23 | 1957-04-30 | Wilson Jones Co | Staple strip forming mechanism |
| US2910697A (en) * | 1955-10-26 | 1959-11-03 | John H Mott | Staple-forming machine |
| US3170279A (en) * | 1957-07-18 | 1965-02-23 | Dubini Antonio | Method of producing a gang of nailing means from sheet metal |
| US2991477A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1961-07-11 | Terrell Mach Co | Joint nail package |
| US3032769A (en) * | 1959-08-18 | 1962-05-08 | John R Palmer | Method of making a bracket |
| US4275813A (en) * | 1979-06-04 | 1981-06-30 | United States Surgical Corporation | Coherent surgical staple array |
| US7273337B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-09-25 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US20040265092A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Lat Geronimo E. | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US20070264434A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-11-15 | Lat Geronimo E | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US7416376B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2008-08-26 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US20080273943A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2008-11-06 | Lat Geronimo E | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US7641432B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2010-01-05 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US20100119329A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2010-05-13 | Lat Geronimo E | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US8353657B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2013-01-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating |
| US20110223377A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2011-09-15 | Ann Lambrechts | Longitudinal belt with reinforcing fibres |
| US8877346B2 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2014-11-04 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Longitudinal belt with reinforcing fibres |
| CN102259152A (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州华裕机械有限公司 | C type nail making machine |
| CN102259152B (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2015-11-25 | 杭州华裕机械有限公司 | C type nail making machine |
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