US1928543A - Window - Google Patents
Window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1928543A US1928543A US671223A US67122333A US1928543A US 1928543 A US1928543 A US 1928543A US 671223 A US671223 A US 671223A US 67122333 A US67122333 A US 67122333A US 1928543 A US1928543 A US 1928543A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- slides
- sash
- sashes
- slide
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5054—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
- E06B3/5063—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other the vertical sliding wings having the possibility of an additional rotational movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
Definitions
- a further object of the-invention is to provide, I in a manner as; hereinafter set forth, a window of the type referred to with means whereby-the sashes may be disposed at any desired angle with respect to a vertical plane and vertically moved when so disposedrelative' to the window-frame for opening the window to the" desired extent for vntilating'purposesj I '1'
- a further object of the invention is'to provide, in a manner as hereinafter set. forth, window of the typereferred to having means whereby each of the sashes tl'iereoi maybe turned completely inside-out and to a vertical 'position for conveniently reaching theouter face of a sash,
- a further object of thefinvention is to provide,
- a window of the type referred to including a pair of spring controlled slidable jainb' sections, an upper and a lower pair of vertically movable slides arranged against said sections, a sash carriedby, pivotally supportediroinand capable of being disposed at an angle with respect to a pair of slides; and means to arrest the upper sash from pivoting with respect to its slides until the latter'has been shiftcd' vertically a part of the vertical path thereof.
- a further object of the invention is to provide,
- the invention consists of the novel construction; combination and? arrangement of to fa'cilit'ate the reachingnof the'outside of the P when occasion requires from the interior of a away, showing the upper sash provided with a Figure 15 is a verticalv sectional view of the window: showing the sashes angularly. adjusted wardly disposed end of the upper sash; f
- v Figure 1 is a fragmentary view in front 'elevation'oi'the window; l o I v Figure 2 is a section'online 2-'2' Figure 1.
- Figure 4 is a section on line 4+4 Figure 3.
- g Figure 5 is a sectional detail upon an'enlarg'ed L scale of the'upper' portion of a ja'mb structure.
- Figure 6' is a view similar to Figure 5 of the lower portion of the jambstruc'ture;
- Figure 7 is a fragmentary view in section showing a sustaining element attached to a lower slide.
- Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 8 showing a sustaining element connected to an upper slide.
- . - FigureQ is a fragmentary view in rear-eleva tion of the window.
- Figure 10 is a view similar to' Figure 2 with the sash turned ir'iside-o'ut.
- Figure 11 is a detailed viewin perspectiveshowing the upper sashin latched closed position.
- Figure 12 is a sectionalfdeta il showing aimodified arrangementof pivoting the sash toa slide.
- Figure 13 is a detail in elevation, partly broken latching means corresponding to that employed in connection with-the lower sash.
- Figure 14 is a sectional detail illustrating a bearing means for the sh'iftaolejainb sections
- I I t Figure 16 is a fragmentary view in vertical section showing a different angular positionof the, upper sash from that shown in Figure 15.
- Fi'gure 1'7 is a sectional plan showing the wedging of the shiftable section of the jamb structure "caused by the application of pressure on the out-.
- Figure 18 is a view showing themanner of anchoring either end of the stationary sectionof Figure 19 is a perspective'view broken away of the stationary section of the'jamb structure.
- each slide of a pair is of kc construction.
- Each slide is formed of two portions of different widths.
- the portion of greatest width of a slide is of less length than the other portion and arranged at one end of the slide.
- the slides for the lower sash are oppositely disposed with respect to the slides of the upper sash.
- the portions of greatest width-of the slides for the upper sash are arranged at the upper terminal parts thereof and are formed by laterally &- setting the slides outwardly as hereinafter referred to and indicated.
- the portions of greatest width of the slides for the lower sash are arranged at the upper terminal parts thereof and are formed by laterally off-setting the lower slides outwardly as hereinafter referred to and indicated.
- the drawings show but one slide of each pair.
- 1 indicates the window-sill
- 2 the top frame member
- 4 the stationary section of a jamb structure 5
- 6 the slidable section .of the latter
- '7 the lower sash
- 8 the upper sash
- 9 a vertically movable sustaining weight within structure-5
- l0 and 11 a .pair' of spaced guide strips which extend from member 2 to sill 1 and are secured to-member 3
- a flexible sustaining member such as a sash cord or chain which is common to. the slides 12, 13 andcoacts with the sustaining weight 9.
- the frame member 3 is-formed lengthwiseoi itsinner face with a groove 15 conforming in contour to. the shape of jamb section 4.
- the latter isarranged in groove 15 and secured to member 3 byholdfast devices 16.
- the section 4 is formed with a pair of oppositely inclined parts 17, 18 merging into each other at their inner sides and also merge at their outer sides into a pair of spaced parallel straight parts 19, 20 respective,-
- the slidable jamb section 6 includes a pair of oppositely inclined parts 22', 23 which are oppositelydisposed with respect to the, parts 1'7, 18 of the section 4.
- the parts 22, 23 at their outer sides merge into a pair of spaced parallel straight parts 24, 25 which slidably extend into the channel-shaped parts 21, 22 respectively of the section 4.
- the section 6 extends outwardly from the section 4 and the parts 22', 23 thereof at its inner sides merge-into an extension 26 which constitutes a parting bead.
- the parting bead 26 is common to the slides 12, 13 and also common to the major portion of the length of one side of the'upper and lower sashes.
- the extension 26 includes a front 27 and a pair of sides 28, 29.
- the side 28 extends from part 22' and the side 29 from part 23.
- Theupper portion of side 28 is of channel-shaped contour as at 30 and opens outwardly at right angles to side 29.
- the lower portion of side 28 is straight and disposed outwardly at right angles to part 22.
- side 29 is of channel-shaped contour, as at 31 and opens outwardly at right anglesto side 28.
- the upper portion of side 29 is straight and disposed outwardly at right angles to part 23.
- a vertically disposed stationary channelshaped element 32 Secured to the inner face of the parts 22', 23 at the upper portions thereof is the closed frontof a vertically disposed stationary channelshaped element 32 which extends from the top portion of bar 43 is offset laterally as at 50.
- the element 32 is open at its top, bottom and rear. Supported by and arranged at the upper end of element 32 is a pulley 33 whichextends into the channel-shaped portion 30. Supported by and arranged at the lower end of element 32 is a pulley 34 which extends into the channel-shaped portions 30.
- the channel-shaped portions 30, 31 are oppositely disposed and provide a pair of guide channels, one for that portion 14 of the sustaining member 14 which associates with the upper sash 8 and the other for that portion 14" of the sustaining member 14 which associates with the lower sash '7.
- the portions 14', 14" of the member 14 pass over the tops of the pulleys 33, 34 respectively.
- the pulley 33 is of greater diameter than pulley 34.
- sustaining'weight 9 carries a pulley 35 around the bottom of which passes the member 14.
- the sustaining weight 9 straddles the element 32 during the elevating and lowering movement thereof.
- the jamb structure 5 is formed with openings 36, 3'? respectively for the passage of the pulleys 33, 34.
- the section 6 of the jamb structure 5 is spring 1 controlled by a pair of adjustable members 38, 39 carrying coiled springs 40 which abut the inner face of said section.
- the members 38 and 39 are arranged respectively within the upper and lower ends of and extend through the sec- 1 tion 6 of jamb structure 5.
- the top frame 2 is formed with a mortise 41 into which extends the upper end of jamb structure 5.
- the mortise 41 provides a clearance for the outerend of member 38.
- the lower end of jamb structure 5 is mount- 1 ed upon a plate 42 countersunk in sill 1.
- the upper slides 12 are of like construction and oppositely disposed and each includes an oblong bar. 43 having its outer face conforming in shape to part 22' of jamb structure section 6.
- the front 1 face of bar 43 conforms in contour to the outer face of a side 44 of sash 8.
- the rear face of bar 43 is rabbeted as at 45 and mortised in its top edge as at 46.
- the upper end of rabbet 45 opens into-mortise 46.
- the front face of the 1 side 44 of sash 8 is rabbeted as at 47 and which registers with rabbet 45.
- the top edge of sash 8 is mortised as at 48 into which opens the rabbet 4'7.
- the mortise 48 normally aligns with the mortise 46.
- the bottoms of the mortises 46, 48 1 extend inwardly and incline downwardly from the front faces of the sash and bar.
- the manner in which the bottoms of the mortises are set up is as indicated at.49, Figure 8.
- the upper end 1 The width of bar 43 from the lower end of the offset 50 to the lower end of the bar is less than the width of parting head 26. That part of bar 43. which is laterally offset is greater than the width of bead 26.
- the width of the top portion of sash 8 is reduced to provide shoulders 51, only one shown and which is overlapped by the lower end of offset 50.
- the height of bar 43 corresponds to that of the sash 8.
- the front face of sash 8 is grooved as at 52 and which forms a downward continuation of rabbet 47.
- the reducing of the width of the upper portion of the sash 8 provides for the sash to clear the parting head 26. That part of the sash 8 below its upper portion of reduced width slides against the parting head 26 when the upper slides are vertically shifted with the sash 8 in non-adjusted position.
- a pivoted latching member 53 Arranged in rabbets 45 and groove 52 is a pivoted latching member 53 having a hooked shaped upper end 54 for overlapping the bottoms i of the mortises 46, 48. for latching thesash 8 to the slide 12 to prevent it from pivoting with respect to the'latter until the member 53' is swung clear? of themortises 46; 48.
- Fixedly secured to the sash 8 and mounted in the portion of bar43" one shown, areattached: to the sustaining mem bers 14,. only one shown, and with respect tothe bar-4:3 of each upper slide the outer end of, portionli of amember' 1e istanchored', as at-56 to said bar 43.
- the portion 14' extendsinto'a curved groove 57 formed in the front of the wide portion of. the bar e3.
- the groove 57 opens into a pocket 57' in bar 43 and within the, lower part of the wide portion of the pocket is arranged, the anchoring means 56. i l l
- the anchoring means 56 i l l
- Thestops 60 on guide strips 10 are arranged in the path of movement of the 60,; maybe locatedat any point desired on strips 10.
- the manner of mounting the sash 8 upon the slides therefor permit of sash 8 being adjusted to various angular positions with respect to the slides and further permit of it being turned to inside-out position as shown in Figure 10.
- the slides 13'of the lowerg'pair of slides are of like construction and oppositelydisposed.
- Each includes an oblong bar 61 having its lowerportion formed with a lateral onset 62.
- the width of bar 61 from the upper end of the lateral offset 62! to the upper end of the bar is less than the width of the parting bead-26. That part of the bar 61 which is laterallyoffset is greater than the width of'parting head 26.
- the width of the lower portion of the lower sash 7 is reduced to provide its sides with shoulders 63 only one shown.
- the upper end of offset 62 opposes 'a shoulder 63.
- the reducing of the width of the lower portion of sash 7 further, providesfor the sash to clear the partingbead 26.
- a pivot-member 64 is secured to and projects from each side of sash 7 of the portion of reduced width of thelatter.
- Each member 6% is mounted in the upper portion of am 61 and provides for pivotally suspending the sash 7 with respect'to the slides thereof.
- apocket 65 imityto its lower end is formed with apocket 65 and leading thereto is a curved groove 66 arranged at the lower corner of the front face of from engagement with bar 61.
- Thestrips 10 and 11 in connection with the extension 26 of the jamb structure provide each side frame member 31with a pair of guide grooves or channels 69,70, the former for the slides 12*a'nd the latter for the. slides 13. v
- Each sideframe member 3 is; formed of a pair of like oppositely disposed sectionsrabbetedon their inner side faces. The rabbeted portions of said sections register andprovide the groove 15.
- the sections of member 3 are indicated at 3", 3" Figures 5 and-17.-
- the section3 has its non--rabbeted side face formed with a lengthwise.
- the iower'slide 13 has an opening orsocket 13, see Figure 15, to receive the latching means 68.
- the guide strip 11 is formed with an openinggorsocket 18; see Figure 10, to receive'thc latching means 68 for the purpose of latching the sash 7 at an angle with respect to theglower slide .13 inamanner as shown in Figure 15. 7.
- the stop 69 will function to retain the upper saslrl at various angular positions with respect to the upper slide, because when the upper sash is free'of connection with the top 2 ofthe frame L" and extended outwardly it will seat against stop 60 and in this connection see Figure 15.
- the stationary section 4 of a jamb structure is formed at each end with a pair of oppositely inclined bendable extensions 4, 4" extending from the portions 17, 18 respectively thereof.
- the extensions project from the upper and lower ends of the sections of the side frame member 3.
- Each pair of extensions are overlapped and secured together in a manner as shown in Figure 18.
- the upper pair of extensions are secured to the-lower face of sill 1 and the lower pair to the upper face of'top 2.
- the purpose of the extensions on the stationary jamb sections attached to the head and sill members of the frame is to prevent the frame from pulling apart at the corners where the stationary side jambs are nailed to the head and sill..
- the action of the spring controlled jambs and the wedging action of the upper sash when projected cause a horizontal expansive pressure between the two stationary jamb sections, said jambs depending on the extensions which are attached to the top and bottom of the frame to receive suflicient strength to withstand the horizontal thrust set up by the wedging action of the upper sash, when said upper sash is held in any angular position by the binding action of the shiftable jambs wedged against said stationary jambs;
- FIG 12 shows a modified arrangement of pivot means for the sashes and it is illustrated solely in connection with a lower sash, but it is to be understood that the pivot means to be presently referred to is also applicable to the upper sash.
- the pivot means consists of a hinge formed of two sections 71, 72 and a pintle or pivot '73 between said sections.
- the section 71 is fixed to the offset 62 of slide 13 and overlaps the sash 7.
- the section 72 is fixed to the sash I and overlaps the slide above oifset 62.
- the width of the sections '71, 72 are such as to constitute weather-stripping means at the lower porwhen the upper sash is closed.
- FIG 13 shows the upper sash 8 of a form corresponding to the lower sash and provided with a latching means 75 of the same form as the latching means 68. If the means '75 is employed for the upper sash, then guide strip 11' will be provided with an opening not shown, to receive the said means 75 to maintain the'upper sash at an inclination as shown with respect to the lower sash, Figure 15, but with the upper sash extending outwardly at an inclination from top to rear.
- Figure 14 shows the shiftable jamb section 6 as provided with a roller bearing means '76 riding upon plate 42.
- the lower face of the top 2 of the'frame is provided with retaining strips '77 for the sashes when moved to the upper end of the window open- 'Weather-strippings are provided to be engaged by the sashes, which are indicated at 78, 79.
- a weather-strip is carried by the top rail of the upper sash for interposition between such rail and the lower rail of the upper sash.
- a window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, and vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof travelingiin said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected to the lower slides in proximity to their lower ends.
- a window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from'and bodily movablewith said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof traveling in said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected tothe lower slides in proximity to their lower ends, and said slides being grooved for receiving said portions.
- a window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof traveling in said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected to the lower slides in proximity to their lower ends, and said latching means for the upper sash adapted to engage with the window frame for retaining the upper sash in angular relation with respect to said upper slides.
- a window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjustedwith respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof traveling in said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected to the lower slides in proximity to their lower ends, and stops to prevent the annular disposition of the upper sash until cleared by the bottom rail of the latter.
- a window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vere tically movable slides'spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted withvrespect to the slides and turned inside -ou-t, said upper slides being formed; in prox- 1 imity to their upper ends with pockets and grooves leadingto said pockets, said lower slides being formedin proximity to their lower ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, sustaining means common to said slides andhaving parts thereof traveling in said beads and extending through said grooves into said pockets, and means within said pockets lfor' anchoringsaid parts to said slides.
- Awindow comprising opposed jambs provided' with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, up-
- a window comprising opposed 'jambsprovided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by saidbeads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and" bodily movable with said slides,-.-means for'no'rmally latching the sashes'to-the-slides, said sashes when released capable or being angularly adjusted with respect to theslides and turned inside-out, saidupper slides being formed in :proximityto their upper ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, said lowerwslides being formed in proximity" to their loweriends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, sustaining means common to said slides andhavlng parts thereof traveling in said beads and 3 extending through said grooves into saidpoclcets, means'within said pockets for anchoring "said parts to said slides, and stops to prevent the angulardisposition of the uppersash .until cleared ,bythebottom rail of the latter.
- A'window comprising opposed jambs. provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slidesspaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supportedvfrom and bodily movable with saidislides, means for "normally'latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable 'of fibein'g angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, said upper slides being formed in proximity to their upper ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, *said lower slides being formed in proximity to their lower ends with pockets and grooves leading to. said pockets,
- latching means forthe upper sash adapted to engage ,withsthe windowframe for retaining the upper sash in angularrelation Withirespect to said upper;slides,..and stops to prevent the angular disposition of the upper sash until clearedby the bottom'rail of, the latter.
- A" window comprising ja'mb structures, upper v lower slidesbeing arranged in the rear edges thereotxa pocket arranged within the outer side face of each slide at an end thereof, each groove opening atone end into a pocket, vertically movable sustaining means carriedby the jamb structures, common to the slides and having portions 7 thereof arranged in the grooves .Lof the slides and extendinginto said pockets, and means withupper and lower slides traveling against said" structures, vupper and lower sashes ,pivotally. supported ,from and bodily moving with. said slides,
- a window comprisingjambstructures, upper and lower slides traveling against said structures, upper and lower sashes pivotally sup'- ported from-and bodily moving with said slides,
- a window comprising jamb structures
- a window comprising jamb structures, up-
- said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted. with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, saidjslides being grooved and .formed with pockets'vertically movable'sustaining means carried by the jamb structures, com-.
- a window comprising jamb structures, each including as a part thereof a parting bead formed with oppositely disposed channeled parts, vertically movable upper and lower slides bearing against said slidable sections adjacent said parts, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily moving with said slides, means for normally latching thesashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides and having stretches thereof arranged in the chamiels and extending into the upper portion of the upper slides and into the lower portion of the lower slides, and means within the'upper end of the upper and lower end of the lower slides for anchoring the outer ends of said stretches therein.
- a window comprising jamb structures, each including as a part thereof a parting bead formed with oppositely disposedchanneled parts, verti- .cally movable upper and lower slides bearing against said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily moving with said slides and having the major portion of the length of the sides thereof bearing against said beads, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides and having portions thereof arranged in the channels and extending into the upper portion of the upper slides and into the lower portion of the lower slides, means within said slides for anchoring said portions thereto, and said latching means for the upper sashadapted to engage into the top of the window frame for retaining the upper sash in angular relation with respect to said upper slides.
- a window comprising a frame structure including partingbeads, upper and lower vertically movable slides traveling against the sides of the structure and beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from, bodily moving with the slides and having the major portion of the length of the sides 1 thereof bearing against said beads, said sashes having the sides thereof formed withclearances relative to the beads to permit of the sashes being completely turned inside-out with respect to said slides and frame on the lowering of the upper slide and elevating of the lower slide, and means for supporting said sashes at an inclination with respect to the slides.
- a window comprising a frame, jamb structures, each including a shiftable and a stationary section, an upper vertically movable slide, an upper sasli pivotally connected to the slide, a pair of pivoted latching means between the said sash and slide, keepers at the top of the frame, said sash capableof being shifted at an inclination with respect to the slide with said pair of means in latching position said pair of means when shifted from latching'position engageable with thekeepers whenthe sash is disposed at an inclination to suspend the sash and providing when downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jamb structures to on opposite sides of the beads, means for pivotally prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of the slides.
- a window comprising a fame, jamb structures, each including a shiftable and a stationary section, an upper vertically movable slide, an upper sash pivotally connected to the slide, apair of pivoted latching means between the said sash and slide, keepers at the top of the frame, said sash capable of being shifted at an inclination with respect to the slide with said pair of means in latching position, said pair of means when shifted from latching position engageable with the keepers when the sash is disposed at an inclination to suspend the sash and providing when downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jamb structures to prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of theslides, said pair of means when suspending the sash being arrangedin the upper path of said slide, and said slide having means when said slide is moved upwardly for kicking oif said pair of means from the keepers and for receiving the free end of said pair of means to latch the
- a window comprising jamb structures, each including as a part thereof a parting bead formed with oppositely disposed channeled parts, vertically movable upper and lower slides bearing against said beads, each of said slides having a portion of less width and a portion of greater width than the width of the slides, upper and lower sashes sliding against the beads and having parts of reduced width pivotally supported from the portions of greatest width of the slides, said sashes bodily moving with the slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides and having portions thereof arranged in the channels and extending into the upper portion of the upper slides andinto the lower portion of the lower slides, means within said slides for anchoring said portions thereto, and stops to prevent the angular disposition of the upper sash until cleared by the bottom rail of the latter.
- a window comprising a frame structure provided with parting beads, vertically movable upper and lower slides bearing on opposite sides of the beads and having portions of less width and portions of greater width than that of the beads, upper and lower sashes having parts of less width opposing the portions of greatest width of the slides and parts of greatest width bearing on opposite sides of the beads, means for pivotally connecting the said parts of less width to said portions of greatest width whereby the sashes will be pivotally suspended and supported from the slides and bodily movable with the latter, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, vertically movable sustaining means for the slides, said sashes when released capable of of the slides and parts of greatest width bearing connecting the said parts of 'lesswidth to said portions of greatest width whereby the sashes will be pivotally suspended and supported from the slides and bodily movable with the latter,
- a window comprising a frame, jamb structures, each including a shiftable and a stationary section, an upper vertically movable slide, an
- said stationary jamb sections being provided at the ends thereof with extensions adapted to be anchored to the top and bottom of the frame to prevent the latter beingp'ulled apart at corners thereof during the binding actions between the sections of the jamb structures;
- a window comprising aframe, jamb structures, each including a shiftable anda stationary the. keepers when the sash is disposed at an inclination to suspend the sash and providing when downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jamb structures to prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of the slides,
- said pair of means when suspending the sash being arranged in the upper path of said slide said slide having means when said slide is moved upwardly for kicking oil said pair of means from the keepers and for receiving the free end of said.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
Hamzfion THeyndds Sept. 26, 1933.
H. T. REYNOLDS Filed May 15, 1933 WINDOW 4 Sheets-Sheet 4 Patented Sept. 26, 1933 This invention relates to certain new and useiulimprovenients in. windows ofqthat type. in cluding upper'and lower vertically movable'sashes and has for its object to provide, in a manner'as hereinafter setiforth a window with novel, simple and inexpensive attachments which will allow the upper *andlower sashes to be adjusted to assume any desired angle with respect to a vertical plane m and-Vertically'movable when disposed at an angle 1 sashesfor *anyipurpose whether for cleaning, painting, replacing'broken lightsyor for any other I purpose. without "the danger attendant upon mounting the window-sill to reach the outside of a sash." W
A further object of the-invention is to provide, I in a manner as; hereinafter set forth, a window of the type referred to with means whereby-the sashes may be disposed at any desired angle with respect to a vertical plane and vertically moved when so disposedrelative' to the window-frame for opening the window to the" desired extent for vntilating'purposesj I '1' A further object of the invention is'to provide, in a manner as hereinafter set. forth, window of the typereferred to having means whereby each of the sashes tl'iereoi maybe turned completely inside-out and to a vertical 'position for conveniently reaching theouter face of a sash,
room.
A further object of thefinvention is to provide,
in a manner as hereinafter setforth, a window of the type referred to including a pair of spring controlled slidable jainb' sections, an upper and a lower pair of vertically movable slides arranged against said sections, a sash carriedby, pivotally supportediroinand capable of being disposed at an angle with respect to a pair of slides; and means to arrest the upper sash from pivoting with respect to its slides until the latter'has been shiftcd' vertically a part of the vertical path thereof.
A further object of the invention is to provide,
- inafter appear, the invention consists of the novel construction; combination and? arrangement of to fa'cilit'ate the reachingnof the'outside of the P when occasion requires from the interior of a away, showing the upper sash provided with a Figure 15 is a verticalv sectional view of the window: showing the sashes angularly. adjusted wardly disposed end of the upper sash; f
,the jamb structure.
that sideillustrated; Associated with each sash parts as hereinafter referred to and illustrated in the accompanyingdrawings, wherein is shown antfembodiment of theinvention, but it is to be understood that changes, variations and modifi cations may be resorted to which fall within the 69? scope of the invention as claimed.
In'the drawingsf a v Figure 1 is a fragmentary view in front 'elevation'oi'the window; l o I v Figure 2 is a section'online 2-'2' Figure 1.
' Figure 3 is a section online 3 3 Figure 4.
Figure 4 is a section on line 4+4 Figure 3. g Figure 5 is a sectional detail upon an'enlarg'ed L scale of the'upper' portion of a ja'mb structure.
Figure 6' is a view similar to Figure 5 of the lower portion of the jambstruc'ture; Figure 7 is a fragmentary view in section showing a sustaining element attached to a lower slide.
Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 8 showing a sustaining element connected to an upper slide.
. -FigureQ is a fragmentary view in rear-eleva tion of the window. a
Figure 10 is a view similar to' Figure 2 with the sash turned ir'iside-o'ut.
Figure 11 is a detailed viewin perspectiveshowing the upper sashin latched closed position.
' Figure 12 is a sectionalfdeta il showing aimodified arrangementof pivoting the sash toa slide. Figure 13 is a detail in elevation, partly broken latching means corresponding to that employed in connection with-the lower sash.
Figure 14 is a sectional detail illustrating a bearing means for the sh'iftaolejainb sections;
with respect tothe slides. I I t Figure 16 is a fragmentary view in vertical section showing a different angular positionof the, upper sash from that shown in Figure 15. Fi'gure 1'7 is a sectional plan showing the wedging of the shiftable section of the jamb structure "caused by the application of pressure on the out-.
Figure 18 is a view showing themanner of anchoring either end of the stationary sectionof Figure 19 is a perspective'view broken away of the stationary section of the'jamb structure.
The drawings" show but one side of the win- 'dowi The other. side will be of the same construction 'asxthat side illustrated. The drawings show but one side of each of the sashes, but
the other side of each sash would be similar to 0 is a pair of slides. Each slide of a pair is of kc construction. Each slide is formed of two portions of different widths. The portion of greatest width of a slide is of less length than the other portion and arranged at one end of the slide. The slides for the lower sash are oppositely disposed with respect to the slides of the upper sash. The portions of greatest width-of the slides for the upper sash are arranged at the upper terminal parts thereof and are formed by laterally &- setting the slides outwardly as hereinafter referred to and indicated. The portions of greatest width of the slides for the lower sash are arranged at the upper terminal parts thereof and are formed by laterally off-setting the lower slides outwardly as hereinafter referred to and indicated. The drawings show but one slide of each pair.
In the drawings, 1 indicates the window-sill, 2 the top frame member, 3 aside frame member, 4 the stationary section of a jamb structure 5, 6 the slidable section .of the latter, '7 the lower sash, 8 the upper sash, 9 a vertically movable sustaining weight within structure-5, l0 and 11 a .pair' of spaced guide strips which extend from member 2 to sill 1 and are secured to-member 3,
12 one of the slides of the upper pair of slides, 13 one of the slides of the lower pair of slides, and 14 a flexible sustaining member, such as a sash cord or chain which is common to. the slides 12, 13 andcoacts with the sustaining weight 9.
The frame member 3 is-formed lengthwiseoi itsinner face with a groove 15 conforming in contour to. the shape of jamb section 4. The latter isarranged in groove 15 and secured to member 3 byholdfast devices 16. The section 4 is formed with a pair of oppositely inclined parts 17, 18 merging into each other at their inner sides and also merge at their outer sides into a pair of spaced parallel straight parts 19, 20 respective,-
ly which terminate into a pair of spaced parallel channel- shaped parts 21, 22 respectively ar ranged within section 4 and opposing the inner faces of the parts 19, 20 respectively. The parts 19, 20, 21 and 22 of section 4 are flush with the grooved face of member 3.
The slidable jamb section 6 includes a pair of oppositely inclined parts 22', 23 which are oppositelydisposed with respect to the, parts 1'7, 18 of the section 4. The parts 22, 23 at their outer sides merge into a pair of spaced parallel straight parts 24, 25 which slidably extend into the channel- shaped parts 21, 22 respectively of the section 4. The section 6 extends outwardly from the section 4 and the parts 22', 23 thereof at its inner sides merge-into an extension 26 which constitutes a parting bead. The parting bead 26 is common to the slides 12, 13 and also common to the major portion of the length of one side of the'upper and lower sashes. The extension 26 includes a front 27 and a pair of sides 28, 29. The side 28 extends from part 22' and the side 29 from part 23. Theupper portion of side 28 is of channel-shaped contour as at 30 and opens outwardly at right angles to side 29. The lower portion of side 28 is straight and disposed outwardly at right angles to part 22. The
lower portion of side 29 is of channel-shaped contour, as at 31 and opens outwardly at right anglesto side 28. The upper portion of side 29 is straight and disposed outwardly at right angles to part 23. Secured to the inner face of the parts 22', 23 at the upper portions thereof is the closed frontof a vertically disposed stationary channelshaped element 32 which extends from the top portion of bar 43 is offset laterally as at 50.
and terminates at the lower end of the channelshaped portion 30. The element 32 is open at its top, bottom and rear. Supported by and arranged at the upper end of element 32 is a pulley 33 whichextends into the channel-shaped portion 30. Supported by and arranged at the lower end of element 32 is a pulley 34 which extends into the channel-shaped portions 30. The channel-shaped portions 30, 31 are oppositely disposed and provide a pair of guide channels, one for that portion 14 of the sustaining member 14 which associates with the upper sash 8 and the other for that portion 14" of the sustaining member 14 which associates with the lower sash '7. The portions 14', 14" of the member 14 pass over the tops of the pulleys 33, 34 respectively. The pulley 33 is of greater diameter than pulley 34. The
sustaining'weight 9 carries a pulley 35 around the bottom of which passes the member 14.
The sustaining weight 9 straddles the element 32 during the elevating and lowering movement thereof. The jamb structure 5 is formed with openings 36, 3'? respectively for the passage of the pulleys 33, 34.
The section 6 of the jamb structure 5 is spring 1 controlled by a pair of adjustable members 38, 39 carrying coiled springs 40 which abut the inner face of said section. The members 38 and 39 are arranged respectively within the upper and lower ends of and extend through the sec- 1 tion 6 of jamb structure 5. The top frame 2 is formed with a mortise 41 into which extends the upper end of jamb structure 5. The mortise 41 provides a clearance for the outerend of member 38. The lower end of jamb structure 5 is mount- 1 ed upon a plate 42 countersunk in sill 1.
The upper slides 12 are of like construction and oppositely disposed and each includes an oblong bar. 43 having its outer face conforming in shape to part 22' of jamb structure section 6. The front 1 face of bar 43 conforms in contour to the outer face of a side 44 of sash 8. The rear face of bar 43 is rabbeted as at 45 and mortised in its top edge as at 46. The upper end of rabbet 45 opens into-mortise 46. The front face of the 1 side 44 of sash 8 is rabbeted as at 47 and which registers with rabbet 45. The top edge of sash 8 is mortised as at 48 into which opens the rabbet 4'7. The mortise 48 normally aligns with the mortise 46. The bottoms of the mortises 46, 48 1 extend inwardly and incline downwardly from the front faces of the sash and bar. The manner in which the bottoms of the mortises are set up is as indicated at.49, Figure 8. The upper end 1 The width of bar 43 from the lower end of the offset 50 to the lower end of the bar is less than the width of parting head 26. That part of bar 43. which is laterally offset is greater than the width of bead 26. The width of the top portion of sash 8 is reduced to provide shoulders 51, only one shown and which is overlapped by the lower end of offset 50. The height of bar 43 corresponds to that of the sash 8. The front face of sash 8 is grooved as at 52 and which forms a downward continuation of rabbet 47. The reducing of the width of the upper portion of the sash 8 provides for the sash to clear the parting head 26. That part of the sash 8 below its upper portion of reduced width slides against the parting head 26 when the upper slides are vertically shifted with the sash 8 in non-adjusted position.
Arranged in rabbets 45 and groove 52 is a pivoted latching member 53 having a hooked shaped upper end 54 for overlapping the bottoms i of the mortises 46, 48. for latching thesash 8 to the slide 12 to prevent it from pivoting with respect to the'latter until the member 53' is swung clear? of themortises 46; 48. Fixedly secured to the sash 8 and mounted in the portion of bar43" one shown, areattached: to the sustaining mem bers 14,. only one shown, and with respect tothe bar-4:3 of each upper slide the outer end of, portionli of amember' 1e istanchored', as at-56 to said bar 43. The portion 14' extendsinto'a curved groove 57 formed in the front of the wide portion of. the bar e3. The groove 57 opens into a pocket 57' in bar 43 and within the, lower part of the wide portion of the pocket is arranged, the anchoring means 56. i l l For the purpose of maintainingthesash 8 at various angles with respect to theslid'es 12, the
outward swing of sash 8 on its pivots. qThe stops top frame member 2,- is. provided with a recess 58in its bottom face.- Arranged in recess 58 is a keeper 59-. capable of beingengaged by the member 53 to hold the sash8 at various angles with respect to the slides, the positionydepending upon the position of the slides. See dotted line showing, Figure 10, illustrating the coacting of member 53 with respect to keeper 59 forjholding sash 8; at the desiredangular position. Carried I by guidestrip l0 is-astop 60 of any suitable form andwhichfactsto prevent thepivoting of sash 8 on its slides whenever the bottom rail 61 of sash 8 is below the stop. Thestops 60 on guide strips 10 are arranged in the path of movement of the 60,; maybe locatedat any point desired on strips 10. The manner of mounting the sash 8 upon the slides therefor permit of sash 8 being adjusted to various angular positions with respect to the slides and further permit of it being turned to inside-out position as shown in Figure 10. v
The slides 13'of the lowerg'pair of slides are of like construction and oppositelydisposed. Each includes an oblong bar 61 having its lowerportion formed with a lateral onset 62. The width of bar 61 from the upper end of the lateral offset 62! to the upper end of the bar is less than the width of the parting bead-26. That part of the bar 61 which is laterallyoffset is greater than the width of'parting head 26. i The width of the lower portion of the lower sash 7 is reduced to provide its sides with shoulders 63 only one shown. The upper end of offset 62 opposes 'a shoulder 63. The reducing of the width of the lower portion of sash 7 further, providesfor the sash to clear the partingbead 26. That part of the sash 7 above its lower portion of reduced width slides against the parting head when the lower slides are vertically shifted with the sash 7 in non-adjusted position. A pivot-member 64 is secured to and projects from each side of sash 7 of the portion of reduced width of thelatter. Each member 6% is mounted in the upper portion of am 61 and provides for pivotally suspending the sash 7 with respect'to the slides thereof.
imityto its lower end is formed with apocket 65 and leading thereto isa curved groove 66 arranged at the lower corner of the front face of from engagement with bar 61.
the wide portion of bar 61. The portion 14" of member 14 passes through groove 66;. extends into pocket 65 and is anchored to. barlfil, as at 67;
The' sash 7uis latched to slide 13, by a" spring controlledtlatching means 68qand cannot swing relative to theslide until the means 68 is moved ,The construction and arrangement of the slides 13 and sash 7 with'respect to'each other permit of thesashbeing angularly disposed with respect to the slides, and further permit of the sash 7 being turned inside-out asq ehown in Figure 10.
Thestrips 10 and 11 in connection with the extension 26 of the jamb structure provide each side frame member 31with a pair of guide grooves or channels 69,70, the former for the slides 12*a'nd the latter for the. slides 13. v
Each sideframe member 3 is; formed of a pair of like oppositely disposed sectionsrabbetedon their inner side faces. The rabbeted portions of said sections register andprovide the groove 15. The sections of member 3 are indicated at 3", 3" Figures 5 and-17.- The section3 has its non--rabbeted side face formed with a lengthwise.
vide a seal between the side of the frame and I the building or in other words to provide amoisture and windproof joint.
The iower'slide 13 has an opening orsocket 13, see Figure 15, to receive the latching means 68., The guide strip 11 is formed with an openinggorsocket 18; see Figure 10, to receive'thc latching means 68 for the purpose of latching the sash 7 at an angle with respect to theglower slide .13 inamanner as shown in Figure 15. 7. The stop 69 will function to retain the upper saslrl at various angular positions with respect to the upper slide, because when the upper sash is free'of connection with the top 2 ofthe frame L" and extended outwardly it will seat against stop 60 and in this connection see Figure 15. 2 When the upper sash 8 is extended at'an angle with respect to the upperslidesand at the same time coupled and suspended from theframe by the members 53, it cannot be swung downwardly on its pivots or the upper frameymoved down- .wardly when-a'downwardpressure is applied to the outer end of the sash. If pressure is applied 7' to said outer end, a-binding action will be had between the upper slide and the shiftable jamb sectionsand abinding action will be set up be,- tween the shiftable and stationary jamb sections.
In this connection it will be stated that down ward pressure applied to; the vouter end of the sash will in connection with the members 53 force theupper slides against the shiftable jambfsections whereby the rearportions of :the latterwill be caused to move inwardlyinto and bind" against the rear portions of the stationary jamb sections.
,ered by pressure upon the innerend of the sash.
To cause the engagement of member- 53 with 7 element 58, the upper. sash is slightly lowered,
swinging slightly outwardly causing member 53 to be, released from the upper: slide. The :upper sash is then moved vertically and'as member 53 -is carried by thesash Sit is also elevated so' its upper end will ride against the curved surface -53 Figure 16, and bedirected ntoengage over element 58 whereby the upper sash is detachably suspended from the top of the frame. The members 53when coupled to the frame will be in the upward path of travel of theupper outer corners of the upper slide. It will be assumed that the upper sash and members 53 are in the dotted line position, Figure 10, or full line position, Figure 16,now if the upper slide is moved upwardly the upper outer corners thereof will kick out members 53 and the hook ends of the latter will engage in the mortises 46, 48 whereby the upper slide and upper sash are latched together.
The stationary section 4 of a jamb structure is formed at each end with a pair of oppositely inclined bendable extensions 4, 4" extending from the portions 17, 18 respectively thereof. The extensions project from the upper and lower ends of the sections of the side frame member 3. Each pair of extensions are overlapped and secured together in a manner as shown in Figure 18. The upper pair of extensions are secured to the-lower face of sill 1 and the lower pair to the upper face of'top 2.
The purpose of the extensions on the stationary jamb sections attached to the head and sill members of the frame is to prevent the frame from pulling apart at the corners where the stationary side jambs are nailed to the head and sill.. The action of the spring controlled jambs and the wedging action of the upper sash when projected cause a horizontal expansive pressure between the two stationary jamb sections, said jambs depending on the extensions which are attached to the top and bottom of the frame to receive suflicient strength to withstand the horizontal thrust set up by the wedging action of the upper sash, when said upper sash is held in any angular position by the binding action of the shiftable jambs wedged against said stationary jambs;
Figure 12 shows a modified arrangement of pivot means for the sashes and it is illustrated solely in connection with a lower sash, but it is to be understood that the pivot means to be presently referred to is also applicable to the upper sash. The pivot means consists of a hinge formed of two sections 71, 72 and a pintle or pivot '73 between said sections. The section 71 is fixed to the offset 62 of slide 13 and overlaps the sash 7. The section 72 is fixed to the sash I and overlaps the slide above oifset 62. The width of the sections '71, 72 are such as to constitute weather-stripping means at the lower porwhen the upper sash is closed.
With referenceto Figure 13, it shows the upper sash 8 of a form corresponding to the lower sash and provided with a latching means 75 of the same form as the latching means 68. If the means '75 is employed for the upper sash, then guide strip 11' will be provided with an opening not shown, to receive the said means 75 to maintain the'upper sash at an inclination as shown with respect to the lower sash, Figure 15, but with the upper sash extending outwardly at an inclination from top to rear.
Figure 14 shows the shiftable jamb section 6 as provided with a roller bearing means '76 riding upon plate 42.
The lower face of the top 2 of the'frame is provided with retaining strips '77 for the sashes when moved to the upper end of the window open- 'Weather-strippings are provided to be engaged by the sashes, which are indicated at 78, 79. A weather-strip is carried by the top rail of the upper sash for interposition between such rail and the lower rail of the upper sash.
What I claim is:-
1. A window. comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, and vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof travelingiin said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected to the lower slides in proximity to their lower ends.
2. A window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from'and bodily movablewith said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof traveling in said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected tothe lower slides in proximity to their lower ends, and said slides being grooved for receiving said portions.
3. A window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof traveling in said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected to the lower slides in proximity to their lower ends, and said latching means for the upper sash adapted to engage with the window frame for retaining the upper sash in angular relation with respect to said upper slides.
4. A window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjustedwith respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides having portions thereof traveling in said beads and connected to the upper slides in proximity to their upper ends and connected to the lower slides in proximity to their lower ends, and stops to prevent the annular disposition of the upper sash until cleared by the bottom rail of the latter.
5. A window comprising opposed jambs provided with parting beads, upper and lower vere tically movable slides'spaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily movable with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted withvrespect to the slides and turned inside -ou-t, said upper slides being formed; in prox- 1 imity to their upper ends with pockets and grooves leadingto said pockets, said lower slides being formedin proximity to their lower ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, sustaining means common to said slides andhaving parts thereof traveling in said beads and extending through said grooves into said pockets, and means within said pockets lfor' anchoringsaid parts to said slides. 1
6. Awindow comprising opposed jambs provided' with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by said beads, up-
per and lower sashes pivotally supported frorn and bodily movable with said slides, means for normallylatching the sashesto the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, said upper slides being formed in proximityto their upper ends "with pockets 'and grooves leading to said pockets, said lower slides being formed in proximity to their lower, ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets,
sustaining means common to said slides and-having parts thereof traveling in said beads and extending throughsaid grooves into said pockets,
,means within said pockets for anchoring said parts to said slides, and said latching means for the upper sash adapted to engage with the win- :dow frame ior'retaining the upper sash in angular relationwith' respect to said upper slides.
7. A window comprising opposed 'jambsprovided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slides spaced by saidbeads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and" bodily movable with said slides,-.-means for'no'rmally latching the sashes'to-the-slides, said sashes when released capable or being angularly adjusted with respect to theslides and turned inside-out, saidupper slides being formed in :proximityto their upper ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, said lowerwslides being formed in proximity" to their loweriends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, sustaining means common to said slides andhavlng parts thereof traveling in said beads and 3 extending through said grooves into saidpoclcets, means'within said pockets for anchoring "said parts to said slides, and stops to prevent the angulardisposition of the uppersash .until cleared ,bythebottom rail of the latter.
8. A'window comprising opposed jambs. provided with parting beads, upper and lower vertically movable slidesspaced by said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supportedvfrom and bodily movable with saidislides, means for "normally'latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable 'of fibein'g angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, said upper slides being formed in proximity to their upper ends with pockets and grooves leading to said pockets, *said lower slides being formed in proximity to their lower ends with pockets and grooves leading to. said pockets,
sustaining means common to 'saidslides and having partsthereof travelingin said beads and extending through said grooves into said pockets,
means within said pockets for anchoring said parts to said slides, latching means forthe upper sash adapted to engage ,withsthe windowframe for retaining the upper sash in angularrelation Withirespect to said upper;slides,..and stops to prevent the angular disposition of the upper sash until clearedby the bottom'rail of, the latter.
' 9. A" window comprising ja'mb structures, upper v lower slidesbeing arranged in the rear edges thereotxa pocket arranged within the outer side face of each slide at an end thereof, each groove opening atone end into a pocket, vertically movable sustaining means carriedby the jamb structures, common to the slides and having portions 7 thereof arranged in the grooves .Lof the slides and extendinginto said pockets, and means withupper and lower slides traveling against said" structures, vupper and lower sashes ,pivotally. supported ,from and bodily moving with. said slides,
means for normally latching the sashes't'o the, slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned insideout, said slides beinggrooved and, formed with pockets, vertically movable sustaining {means carriedby the jambstructures,
common to the slides and having'portions there,-
or arranged in the grooves of the. slides and extending intomsaid pockets, *means within the pockets for anchoringsaid portions tothe slides, and said latching means fo'r the upper :sash adapted to engage within the inner face of. the
top of the window frame for retaining the upper -sash in angular relati'oirwith respect to said upper slides. a
11. A window comprisingjambstructures, upper and lower slides traveling against said structures, upper and lower sashes pivotally sup'- ported from-and bodily moving with said slides,
means for normally latching .the sashes toithe slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjustedwith respect to the slides and; turned inside-out, said slides being grooved-and formedwith pockets, the groovesof said slides leading toand opening at, one end thereof into said pockets, vertically movable sustaining means carried by the jambstructures, common to "the.
slides and having portions thereof arranged in the groovesrof the slides and'extending into said pockets, means within the pockets for anchoring said portions-to theslides, and stops'toprevent the angular disposition of the upper sashi until cleared by the bottom rail of the latter.
inthe pockets for anchoring said portions to the slides. 10. A window comprising jamb structures,
:12. A window comprising jamb structures, up-
:per and lower'slidestraveling against said structures, uppeliand lower sashes pivotallysupported from; and bodilymoving with said slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides,
said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted. with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, saidjslides being grooved and .formed with pockets'vertically movable'sustaining means carried by the jamb structures, com-.
mon-to the slide'sand having portions, thereof arranged in the grooves of the slides and extendingyinto: said pockets, means within the-pockets fortanchoring said portions to the slides, said latching meansfor the upper sash adapted to engage within the inner face of the top of the window frame for retaining the upper sash in angular relation-with respect to said upper slides, and stops to prevent the angular disposition of the upper sash until cleared by the bottom rail of the latter.
13. A window comprising jamb structures, each including as a part thereof a parting bead formed with oppositely disposed channeled parts, vertically movable upper and lower slides bearing against said slidable sections adjacent said parts, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily moving with said slides, means for normally latching thesashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides and having stretches thereof arranged in the chamiels and extending into the upper portion of the upper slides and into the lower portion of the lower slides, and means within the'upper end of the upper and lower end of the lower slides for anchoring the outer ends of said stretches therein.
a 14. A window comprising jamb structures, each including as a part thereof a parting bead formed with oppositely disposedchanneled parts, verti- .cally movable upper and lower slides bearing against said beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from and bodily moving with said slides and having the major portion of the length of the sides thereof bearing against said beads, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides and having portions thereof arranged in the channels and extending into the upper portion of the upper slides and into the lower portion of the lower slides, means within said slides for anchoring said portions thereto, and said latching means for the upper sashadapted to engage into the top of the window frame for retaining the upper sash in angular relation with respect to said upper slides.
15. A window comprising a frame structure including partingbeads, upper and lower vertically movable slides traveling against the sides of the structure and beads, upper and lower sashes pivotally supported from, bodily moving with the slides and having the major portion of the length of the sides 1 thereof bearing against said beads, said sashes having the sides thereof formed withclearances relative to the beads to permit of the sashes being completely turned inside-out with respect to said slides and frame on the lowering of the upper slide and elevating of the lower slide, and means for supporting said sashes at an inclination with respect to the slides.
16. A window comprising a frame, jamb structures, each including a shiftable and a stationary section, an upper vertically movable slide, an upper sasli pivotally connected to the slide, a pair of pivoted latching means between the said sash and slide, keepers at the top of the frame, said sash capableof being shifted at an inclination with respect to the slide with said pair of means in latching position said pair of means when shifted from latching'position engageable with thekeepers whenthe sash is disposed at an inclination to suspend the sash and providing when downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jamb structures to on opposite sides of the beads, means for pivotally prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of the slides.
17. A window comprising a fame, jamb structures, each including a shiftable and a stationary section, an upper vertically movable slide, an upper sash pivotally connected to the slide, apair of pivoted latching means between the said sash and slide, keepers at the top of the frame, said sash capable of being shifted at an inclination with respect to the slide with said pair of means in latching position, said pair of means when shifted from latching position engageable with the keepers when the sash is disposed at an inclination to suspend the sash and providing when downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jamb structures to prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of theslides, said pair of means when suspending the sash being arrangedin the upper path of said slide, and said slide having means when said slide is moved upwardly for kicking oif said pair of means from the keepers and for receiving the free end of said pair of means to latch the sash to the slide. 100
18. A window comprising jamb structures, each including as a part thereof a parting bead formed with oppositely disposed channeled parts, vertically movable upper and lower slides bearing against said beads, each of said slides having a portion of less width and a portion of greater width than the width of the slides, upper and lower sashes sliding against the beads and having parts of reduced width pivotally supported from the portions of greatest width of the slides, said sashes bodily moving with the slides, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, vertically movable sustaining means common to said slides and having portions thereof arranged in the channels and extending into the upper portion of the upper slides andinto the lower portion of the lower slides, means within said slides for anchoring said portions thereto, and stops to prevent the angular disposition of the upper sash until cleared by the bottom rail of the latter.
19. A window comprising a frame structure provided with parting beads, vertically movable upper and lower slides bearing on opposite sides of the beads and having portions of less width and portions of greater width than that of the beads, upper and lower sashes having parts of less width opposing the portions of greatest width of the slides and parts of greatest width bearing on opposite sides of the beads, means for pivotally connecting the said parts of less width to said portions of greatest width whereby the sashes will be pivotally suspended and supported from the slides and bodily movable with the latter, means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, vertically movable sustaining means for the slides, said sashes when released capable of of the slides and parts of greatest width bearing connecting the said parts of 'lesswidth to said portions of greatest width whereby the sashes will be pivotally suspended and supported from the slides and bodily movable with the latter,
means for normally latching the sashes to the slides, vertically movable sustaining means for the slides, said sashes when released capable of being angularly adjusted with respect to the slides and turned inside-out, and said frame structure at its top provided with means coacting with the latching means for theupper sash for sustaining the latter at an angle with respect to the upper slides. Y j, I
21. A window comprising a frame, jamb structures, each including a shiftable and a stationary section, an upper vertically movable slide, an
upper sash pivotally connected to the slide, apair of pivoted latching means between the said sash and slide, keepers at the topof the frame, said sash capable of being shifted at'an inclination with respect to the slidewith said pair of means in latching position, said pair of means when shifted from latching position engageable with the keepers when the sash is disposed at an mclination to suspend the sash and providingwhen downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jaznb structures to prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of the slides, said pair of means when suspending the sash being arranged in the upper path of saidslide, said slide having means when said slide is moved up- Wardly for kicking ofisaidpairof means from the keepers andior receiving the freeend of said pair of means to latch the sash to the slide, and
said stationary jamb sections being provided at the ends thereof with extensions adapted to be anchored to the top and bottom of the frame to prevent the latter beingp'ulled apart at corners thereof during the binding actions between the sections of the jamb structures;
22. A window comprising aframe, jamb structures, each including a shiftable anda stationary the. keepers when the sash is disposed at an inclination to suspend the sash and providing when downward pressure is applied to the outer end of the sash to cause a binding action between the slides and sections of the jamb structures to prevent the downward shifting of the outer end of the sash and downward movement of the slides,
said pair of means when suspending the sash being arranged in the upper path of said slide, said slide having means when said slide is moved upwardly for kicking oil said pair of means from the keepers and for receiving the free end of said.
pair of means to latch thesash to the slide, and said stationary jamb sections being provided at their ends with extensions adapted to be anchored tothe top and bottom of theirame to prevent corners of the latter being pulled apart during the binding action between the sections of the jamb structures.
HAMILTON T. R YNOLDS.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US671223A US1928543A (en) | 1933-05-15 | 1933-05-15 | Window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US671223A US1928543A (en) | 1933-05-15 | 1933-05-15 | Window |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1928543A true US1928543A (en) | 1933-09-26 |
Family
ID=24693619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US671223A Expired - Lifetime US1928543A (en) | 1933-05-15 | 1933-05-15 | Window |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1928543A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5855092A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-01-05 | Pella Corporation | Sash brake for double-hung window with pivoting sash |
-
1933
- 1933-05-15 US US671223A patent/US1928543A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5855092A (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1999-01-05 | Pella Corporation | Sash brake for double-hung window with pivoting sash |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2144782A (en) | Window structure | |
US2120359A (en) | Window | |
US1192406A (en) | Combined door or window and ventilating structure. | |
US1928543A (en) | Window | |
US2278666A (en) | Window construction | |
US1658317A (en) | Window construction | |
US2654918A (en) | Window | |
US1741998A (en) | Window | |
US2785444A (en) | Window structure | |
US2139651A (en) | Sash hinge fixture | |
US1643871A (en) | Window adjustment | |
US2677860A (en) | Bottom-hinged double-hung window | |
US1966902A (en) | Window sash construction | |
US2539827A (en) | Combined storm sash and screen | |
US574283A (en) | Frank starace | |
US2061914A (en) | Window construction | |
US1269475A (en) | Window construction. | |
US780840A (en) | Metallic window frame and sash. | |
US311252A (en) | millard | |
US2077885A (en) | Swinging window | |
US2024877A (en) | Window | |
US1120186A (en) | Window-sash. | |
US2038266A (en) | Window | |
US1672359A (en) | Window and the like | |
US416198A (en) | William wallace |