US191311A - Improvement in devices for punching sheet metal for pipe-elbows - Google Patents

Improvement in devices for punching sheet metal for pipe-elbows Download PDF

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Publication number
US191311A
US191311A US191311DA US191311A US 191311 A US191311 A US 191311A US 191311D A US191311D A US 191311DA US 191311 A US191311 A US 191311A
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United States
Prior art keywords
pipe
elbows
improvement
devices
punches
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Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/32Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
    • B26F1/36Punching or perforating pliers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/04Processes
    • Y10T83/0495Making and using a registration cut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/748With work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/7593Work-stop abutment
    • Y10T83/7667Having curved cutting edge to make arcuate cut, plural nonaligned intersecting cutting edges, or spaced punches
    • Y10T83/7673Spaced edges
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8776Constantly urged tool or tool support [e.g., spring biased]
    • Y10T83/8785Through return [noncutting] stroke
    • Y10T83/8786Oscillating tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8798With simple oscillating motion only
    • Y10T83/8799Plural tool pairs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8828Plural tools with same drive means
    • Y10T83/8831Plural distinct cutting edges on same support
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/869Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8841Tool driver movable relative to tool support
    • Y10T83/885Fixed axis lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/929Tool or tool with support
    • Y10T83/9372Rotatable type
    • Y10T83/9387Punching tool

Definitions

  • MPEFERS PHOTO-UQKQGRAPHER. WASHINGTON. D c.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of my improved punching-machine, having parts removed to show its construction more clearly.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section on line a: m in Fig. 1.
  • My invention consists of a table having arranged across one of its ends a series of dies, a guide containing a gang of punches fitted to the dies, and a lever for driving the punches, as hereinafter more fully described.
  • A is the table or bed of the machine, in a slot in one end of which a series of dies, at, are placed.
  • cars 12 are secured, which project above, and also beyond, the end of the table.
  • B is a guide or the punches c, that is pivoted to the ears '1), and is supported by springs d.
  • the punches c are fitted to the (lies a, and are supported by the guide B, to which Springs 0 are attached for raising the punches after being operated.
  • B is a bar that is pivoted in the earsb at f, and to it is attached a lever, g, by which it is turned on its pivot, soas to force the punches 0 downward.
  • a stop-pin, h projects from the table A under the guide B, for gaging thedistance between the holes punched and the edge of the sheet, and guide-pins i project from the table near one of its edges, for holding the sheet to be punched in its proper position in relation to the punches.
  • Pinsj project from the table at the end opposite the punches, for engaging two of the first series of holes punched ,in the sheet, while the second series is punched.
  • the operation of the machine is as follows
  • the sheet of metal to be punched is placed against the stop-pin h and the guide-pins t', and the lever gis brought forward, driving the punches through the metal, and upon being released the punches, and also the lever, are retracted by the springs e.
  • the opposite end of the sheet is punched, after having turned the sheet over endwise, and placed two-of the first series of holes punched on the pins j.
  • This punching-machine is designed for use where accuracy is required, and is intended more particularly for punching elbow-blanks.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Description

G. CHOATE. r DEVICE FOR PUNCHING SHEET-METAL FOR PIPE-ELBOW'S.
No. 191,311. PatentedMay 29,-1877. Jz'gz. I
ATTUB EYS.
MPEFERS. PHOTO-UQKQGRAPHER. WASHINGTON. D c.
GREENE OHOATE, OF EAST SAGINAW, MICHIGAN.
IMPROVEMENT lN DEVICES FOR PUNCHING SHEET METAL FOR PIPE-ELBOWS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 191,311, dated May 29, 1877; application filed April 30, 1877.
To all whom it may concern: 1
Be it known that I, GREENE CHOATE, of East Saginaw, county of Saginaw, and State of Michigan, have invented a new and Improved Punching-Maehine, of which the following a specification:
Figure 1 is a plan view of my improved punching-machine, having parts removed to show its construction more clearly. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section on line a: m in Fig. 1.
My invention consists of a table having arranged across one of its ends a series of dies, a guide containing a gang of punches fitted to the dies, and a lever for driving the punches, as hereinafter more fully described.
In the drawing, similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A is the table or bed of the machine, in a slot in one end of which a series of dies, at, are placed. To the edges of the table A at the ends of the row of dies, cars 12 are secured, which project above, and also beyond, the end of the table. B is a guide or the punches c, that is pivoted to the ears '1), and is supported by springs d. The punches c are fitted to the (lies a, and are supported by the guide B, to which Springs 0 are attached for raising the punches after being operated. B is a bar that is pivoted in the earsb at f, and to it is attached a lever, g, by which it is turned on its pivot, soas to force the punches 0 downward. A stop-pin, h, projects from the table A under the guide B, for gaging thedistance between the holes punched and the edge of the sheet, and guide-pins i project from the table near one of its edges, for holding the sheet to be punched in its proper position in relation to the punches. Pinsj project from the table at the end opposite the punches, for engaging two of the first series of holes punched ,in the sheet, while the second series is punched.
The operation of the machine is as follows The sheet of metal to be punched is placed against the stop-pin h and the guide-pins t', and the lever gis brought forward, driving the punches through the metal, and upon being released the punches, and also the lever, are retracted by the springs e. The opposite end of the sheet is punched, after having turned the sheet over endwise, and placed two-of the first series of holes punched on the pins j. This punching-machine is designed for use where accuracy is required, and is intended more particularly for punching elbow-blanks.
Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- The bed A, having the stop and guide pins h i j, the dies a, guide B, punches a, bar B, and lever g, in combination, substantially as shown and described.
GREENE OHOATE. Witnesses:
FREDERICK HARTMANN, F. J. MOELLER.
US191311D Improvement in devices for punching sheet metal for pipe-elbows Expired - Lifetime US191311A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421500A (en) * 1944-09-29 1947-06-03 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Registering punch
US2776712A (en) * 1955-02-28 1957-01-08 Chesley F Carlson Punching device having work positioning locating pins
US3136195A (en) * 1960-09-08 1964-06-09 Bendix Corp Underlying means for punching a clutch plate
US3176568A (en) * 1962-12-03 1965-04-06 James W Bradley Microset punch
US3290975A (en) * 1965-04-05 1966-12-13 Berkey Photo Inc Method of re-registry of negatives and the like
US20040153728A1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2004-08-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Storage system, management server, and method of managing application thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421500A (en) * 1944-09-29 1947-06-03 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Registering punch
US2776712A (en) * 1955-02-28 1957-01-08 Chesley F Carlson Punching device having work positioning locating pins
US3136195A (en) * 1960-09-08 1964-06-09 Bendix Corp Underlying means for punching a clutch plate
US3176568A (en) * 1962-12-03 1965-04-06 James W Bradley Microset punch
US3290975A (en) * 1965-04-05 1966-12-13 Berkey Photo Inc Method of re-registry of negatives and the like
US20040153728A1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2004-08-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Storage system, management server, and method of managing application thereof

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