US1827231A - Heat exchanging device - Google Patents

Heat exchanging device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1827231A
US1827231A US411461A US41146129A US1827231A US 1827231 A US1827231 A US 1827231A US 411461 A US411461 A US 411461A US 41146129 A US41146129 A US 41146129A US 1827231 A US1827231 A US 1827231A
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Prior art keywords
chamber
heat exchanging
exchanging device
fluid
outlet
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US411461A
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William A Haven
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/10Cooling; Devices therefor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to heat exchanging apparatus, and more particularly 1nse rt bodies or plates capable of being placed in a-wall to assist in the temperature control the objects of the invention to provide a construction affording a plurality of independent fluid passages.
  • Another object is the provision of a device I the same time capable heat transfer and being at of sustaining considerable loads.
  • Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of one form of the device
  • Fig. 3 is a horizontal section taken on a plane indicated by the line I'IIIII, Fig. 2;.
  • Fig. 4 is an axial section plane indicated by .the line IV-IV, Fig. another-form
  • Fig. '6 is a horizontal section thereof taken on a plane indicated by the line VI-VI, Fig. '5
  • Fig. 7 is a longitudinal section taken on a plane indicated by the line VII-VII, Fig. 6.
  • Fig. 1 a portion of a furnace wall 2 of masonry, firebrick, etc., the further detail being immaterial to the present invention.
  • temperature control plates 3 having pipe connections 5, etc. for inlet and outlet of fluid, header pipes (not shown) continuing onfrom these as desired to the source of supply and the fina discharge respectively.
  • the plates 3 or essentially chambered hollow bodies are provided with passageways,'and have lower walls 6, upper walls 7, the latter being preferably arched where the load to becarried is 0011'.
  • the chamber system within involves rahty of lndependent passageways, one arranged to lie adjacent the forward or inner a plubeing end 10 and another lying rearwardlythereof.
  • a plubeing end 10 and another lying rearwardlythereof.
  • the passage A as adjacent this entire system then formmg a loop from the rear around adjacent the side wall to the forward end, and thence back adjacent the other Openings 14 and 15 side wall to the rear. preferably tapped for pipe connections, provlde an inlet and an outlet for such passage. likewise openings 16, and by arranging the The passageway B has 17 for pipe connections,
  • An additional opening 18, preferably placed at the highest point of the arch is desirable, being available charge or feed line; or culation 1s not requlred with a plug.
  • Fig. 5 is a rea l atio f able as a cleanout and may be normally closed passageways through the body ofthe plate entirely independent of each other, each trolled feed and discharge, not only may a stepwise having its own valve-conit will be seen that or graduated temperatu're control be maintained if desired, but
  • Apertured lugs 19 are of convenience in such handling of the unit as may be at any time necessary.
  • baflle partitions 12', 13' are again formed by baflle partitions 12', 13'
  • openings 16', 17' provide inlet and outlet to pipe connections.
  • Auxiliary opening 18' again, preferably at the highest point of the arch, allows of usage as a cleanout, or for additional circulation as required.
  • the conduits a have the further advantage of a positioning where especially well protected by the cooling water of the rear compartment.
  • plate constructions may be had in which independent passageways allow of fluid circulation, such that in the event of failure of one, functioning may be carried on with the remainder, and the construction is such furthermore as to make possible the carrying of heavy loads such as may be encountered in masonry walls of furnaces, with bosh plates and the like.
  • a bosh plate comprising a shallow metallic body havmg upper and lower masonry-engaging wallsand containing partitioning forming a fluid chamber at the forward end of the body, and another independent chamber rearwardly of the first-named chamber having transverse staggered bafiles arranged to produce a sinuous circulation of the cooling fluid, and an inlet and outlet for each chamber independently.
  • a bosh plate comprising a shallow metallic body havlng upper and lower masonry-engaging walls and containing part1t1on1ng forming a fluid chamber extending around the sides and forward end of the body and another independent chamber rearwardly of the first-named chamber and having staggered transverse bafies arranged to muce a sinuous circulation of the coolin uid, and an inlet and outlet for each cham er independently.
  • a bosh plate comprising a shallow metallic body having upper and lower masonry-engaging walls, and containing transverse partitions, one formin a fluid chamber at the forward end of the%ody and another independent chamber rearwardly of said first-named chamber, the rest of said transverse partitions being disposed as trans-

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Oct. 13, 1931. w. A. HAVEN HEAT EXCHANGING DEVICE FiledDec. 4, 1929 2 Sheets-Sheet l INVENTOR. Uzi/mm #4 ran M (M v ATTORNEY Oct. 13, 1931. w. A. HAVEN 1,827,231
HEAT EXCHANGING DEVICE Filed Dec. 4, 1929 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 x I 1 I la fl? A4 14, n l ke) k L\ 19 1N VEN TOR.
are-171m )7 Jim 02 BY $0 M v @24 ATTORNEYS.
.thereof; and it is among Patented Oct. 13, 1931 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE HEAT EXCHANGING DEVICE Application filed December 4,
This invention relates to heat exchanging apparatus, and more particularly 1nse rt bodies or plates capable of being placed in a-wall to assist in the temperature control the objects of the invention to provide a construction affording a plurality of independent fluid passages.
' Another object is the provision of a device I the same time capable heat transfer and being at of sustaining considerable loads. Other objects and advantages will appear as the description proceeds.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related. ends, the invention, then, consists affording efficient of the features hereinafter fully described,
, embodying the invention, trative however of but a furnace wall showing my lmproved device in ta-ken on a place therein; Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of one form of the device; Fig. 3 is a horizontal section taken on a plane indicated by the line I'IIIII, Fig. 2;. Fig. 4 is an axial section plane indicated by .the line IV-IV, Fig. another-form; Fig. '6 is a horizontal section thereof taken on a plane indicated by the line VI-VI, Fig. '5; and Fig. 7 is a longitudinal section taken on a plane indicated by the line VII-VII, Fig. 6.
Referring more particularly to the drawings, there is shown in Fig. 1 a portion of a furnace wall 2 of masonry, firebrick, etc., the further detail being immaterial to the present invention. In the wall are temperature control plates 3, having pipe connections 5, etc. for inlet and outlet of fluid, header pipes (not shown) continuing onfrom these as desired to the source of supply and the fina discharge respectively. The plates 3 or essentially chambered hollow bodies are provided with passageways,'and have lower walls 6, upper walls 7, the latter being preferably arched where the load to becarried is 0011'.
l at the wall 1929. Serial No. 411,461
siderable, and side WILLIAM A. HAVEN, OF YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO walls 8. Rear wall 9 and front wall or nose 10 complete the boundaries.
The chamber system within involves rahty of lndependent passageways, one arranged to lie adjacent the forward or inner a plubeing end 10 and another lying rearwardlythereof. In the form shown in Figs. 2, 3 and 4, the
forward passageway 1s set ofi by a partition 11, and to the way system B,
thus the side walls,
laid out has lateral portions a,
rear thereof further staggered partltions 12, 13, provide an extended passageentirely independent of the passageway system A.
The passage A as adjacent this entire system then formmg a loop from the rear around adjacent the side wall to the forward end, and thence back adjacent the other Openings 14 and 15 side wall to the rear. preferably tapped for pipe connections, provlde an inlet and an outlet for such passage. likewise openings 16, and by arranging the The passageway B has 17 for pipe connections,
inlet at 16, the lead I) of the passageway conducts the fluid forwardly to return thence tions about the baffle parti- 12, 13 to outlet 17.
b An additional opening 18, preferably placed at the highest point of the arch is desirable, being available charge or feed line; or culation 1s not requlred with a plug.
With the respective for an additional diswhere heavy duty cirsuch opening is avail- 3; Fig. 5 is a rea l atio f able as a cleanout and may be normally closed passageways through the body ofthe plate entirely independent of each other, each trolled feed and discharge, not only may a stepwise having its own valve-conit will be seen that or graduated temperatu're control be maintained if desired, but
more particularly, passage A or passage most vulnerable, the
still capable of functioning,
in the event of a break 1n B, the former being remaining passage is and a complete loss of control at this point 1s avoided. For
instance,
in the event of a burnout or 10, disabling the necessitating the shut-ofli'of fluid thereto,
rupture A and passage the passage system-B is still effective, and by the additional opening 18 its rate of circulation may be in fact accelerated in compensation so far as possible, andoperation can be 0011- tinued until a convenient opportunity for renewal is had. Apertured lugs 19 are of convenience in such handling of the unit as may be at any time necessary.
is again formed by baflle partitions 12', 13'
extending in a generally transverse direction, and openings 16', 17' provide inlet and outlet to pipe connections. Auxiliary opening 18', again, preferably at the highest point of the arch, allows of usage as a cleanout, or for additional circulation as required. In this construction, the conduits a have the further advantage of a positioning where especially well protected by the cooling water of the rear compartment.
It will thus be seen that plate constructions may be had in which independent passageways allow of fluid circulation, such that in the event of failure of one, functioning may be carried on with the remainder, and the construction is such furthermore as to make possible the carrying of heavy loads such as may be encountered in masonry walls of furnaces, with bosh plates and the like.
Other modes of applying the principle of the invention may be employed, change being made as regards the details disclosed, provided the means stated by any of the claims, or the equivalent of such, be employed.
I therefore particularly point out and distinctly claim as my invention earner verse bafies arranged to produce a sinuous circulation of the cooling fluid in said rear chamber, integrally-formed ducts passing through said partitions and forming an inlet and outlet suply for the forward chamber, and an independent inlet' and outlet for the rear chamber.
Signed by me thls 2nd day of December. 1929.
WILLIAM A. HAVEN.
1. A bosh plate, comprising a shallow metallic body havmg upper and lower masonry-engaging wallsand containing partitioning forming a fluid chamber at the forward end of the body, and another independent chamber rearwardly of the first-named chamber having transverse staggered bafiles arranged to produce a sinuous circulation of the cooling fluid, and an inlet and outlet for each chamber independently.
2. A bosh plate, comprising a shallow metallic body havlng upper and lower masonry-engaging walls and containing part1t1on1ng forming a fluid chamber extending around the sides and forward end of the body and another independent chamber rearwardly of the first-named chamber and having staggered transverse bafies arranged to muce a sinuous circulation of the coolin uid, and an inlet and outlet for each cham er independently.
3. A bosh plate, comprising a shallow metallic body having upper and lower masonry-engaging walls, and containing transverse partitions, one formin a fluid chamber at the forward end of the%ody and another independent chamber rearwardly of said first-named chamber, the rest of said transverse partitions being disposed as trans-
US411461A 1929-12-04 1929-12-04 Heat exchanging device Expired - Lifetime US1827231A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2428805A1 (en) * 1978-06-12 1980-01-11 Sidmar COOLING BOX FOR TANK OVENS
FR2430584A1 (en) * 1978-07-05 1980-02-01 Solmer Cooling box for furnaces, esp. blast furnaces - contains two separate water cooling circuits providing box with very long working life
EP0043574A1 (en) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-13 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Cooling plate
DE3419707A1 (en) * 1983-05-26 1984-11-29 Nippon Kokan K.K., Tokio/Tokyo COOLER FOR AN IRON MELTING STOVE

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2428805A1 (en) * 1978-06-12 1980-01-11 Sidmar COOLING BOX FOR TANK OVENS
FR2430584A1 (en) * 1978-07-05 1980-02-01 Solmer Cooling box for furnaces, esp. blast furnaces - contains two separate water cooling circuits providing box with very long working life
EP0043574A1 (en) * 1980-07-07 1982-01-13 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Cooling plate
DE3419707A1 (en) * 1983-05-26 1984-11-29 Nippon Kokan K.K., Tokio/Tokyo COOLER FOR AN IRON MELTING STOVE

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