US1823661A - Water cooling system - Google Patents
Water cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1823661A US1823661A US478924A US47892430A US1823661A US 1823661 A US1823661 A US 1823661A US 478924 A US478924 A US 478924A US 47892430 A US47892430 A US 47892430A US 1823661 A US1823661 A US 1823661A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- water
- coil
- cooling system
- pipe
- water cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
- F25D1/02—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water using naturally cold water, e.g. household tap water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/10—Geothermal collectors with circulation of working fluids through underground channels, the working fluids not coming into direct contact with the ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/092—Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow
- Y10S165/109—Heat exchange with valve or movable deflector for heat exchange fluid flow with by-pass of heat exchanger or heat exchanger section
- Y10S165/12—U or serpentine heat exchange flow path
- Y10S165/122—U heat exchange flow path and linear bypass
Definitions
- My invention relates to a system of cooling water drawn from the city mains or other source of supply and an important feature of the invention resides in means whereby the water may be reduced to a temperature which will render it agreeable for drinking purposes without cost other than that of installing the system, as the use of ice or other refrigerants which must be renewed from time to time is not necessary.
- present system may also be used to advantage for supplying cool water to the cooling apparatus disclosed by my copending application filed July 16, 1930, Serial Number 468,222.
- Fig. 1 is a sectional View showing the system installed and ready for use.
- Fig. 2 is a detail of a coiled pipe and fins forming important features of the invention.
- Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of one of the fins.
- Fig. 4 is a. side elevation of a three-way valve employed in carrying out the invention.
- 2 designates the city main from which the service pipe 4 leads to a building A, the iiow of water through the service pipe 4 being initially controlled by a curb cock 6 of any well known construction.
- the 10 designates a coiled pipe of suitable size coupled at its inlet and outlet ends to pipes 12 and 14, respectively.
- the pipe 12 is connected at its upper end to the valve 8, while the pipe 14 is connected at its upper end to the service pipe 4 at a point in the rear of the valve 8.
- the coil 10 is equipped at intervals with fins 16 and the various convolutions of the coil are supported in spaced relation to each other by means of suitable racks 18.
- a hole B of sufficient diameter to admit the coil 10 and ad;50 jacent parts is sunk twenty or thirty feet in the ground where the temperature usually ranges from fifty to sixty-three degrees F. Should water be found at the above depths the pipe 10 and the fins 16 are submerged in 15.55 the water to obtain the cooling ei'ects thereof, but if no water appears in the hole B the latter is filled with sand or soil which is caused to pack snugly around the convolutions of the coil 10 and around the lins 16, sogg that the low temperature of the soil will be imparted to the aforementioned parts and cool the water in the coil.
- valve 8 is adjusted to cause 65 the water in the service pipe to flow from the latter through the pipes 12, 10 and 14 and thence into the service pipe for use in the building A. Should it be desirable at any time to have the water ilow through the service pipe 4 without traversing the bypass formed by the pipes 12, 10 and 14, the threeway valve 8 is adjusted accordingly.
- the combination With a Water main and a service pipe leading therefrom, 2t three-Way valve connected to said service pipe, a by-pass con nected at one end to the service pipe and at Y its opposite end of said valve and including a coiled pipe, and means for holding the convolutions of said coiled pipe in spaced relation to each other.
Description
Sept 15, :1331. G. o'BRlEN 1,823,661
WATER cooLINcfsYsTEM Filed Aug. 50. 1930 NVENTCR.'
l Q GZen OfZr/Zln, IVl'zlness: E*
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ATTORNEY.
Patented Sept. 15, 1931 SATES GLEN OBRIEN, OF TROY, KANSAS WATER COOLING SYSTEM Application led August .30, 1930. Serial No. 478,924.
My invention relates to a system of cooling water drawn from the city mains or other source of supply and an important feature of the invention resides in means whereby the water may be reduced to a temperature which will render it agreeable for drinking purposes without cost other than that of installing the system, as the use of ice or other refrigerants which must be renewed from time to time is not necessary.
rThe present system may also be used to advantage for supplying cool water to the cooling apparatus disclosed by my copending application filed July 16, 1930, Serial Number 468,222.
In order that the invention may be fully understood, reference will now be had to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a sectional View showing the system installed and ready for use.
Fig. 2 is a detail of a coiled pipe and fins forming important features of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of one of the fins.
Fig. 4 is a. side elevation of a three-way valve employed in carrying out the invention.
Referring in detail to the dierent parts, 2 designates the city main from which the service pipe 4 leads to a building A, the iiow of water through the service pipe 4 being initially controlled by a curb cock 6 of any well known construction.
8 designates a three-way valve of any suitable construction which is connected to the service pipe 4, preferably at a point within the property line of the building A.
10 designates a coiled pipe of suitable size coupled at its inlet and outlet ends to pipes 12 and 14, respectively. The pipe 12 is connected at its upper end to the valve 8, while the pipe 14 is connected at its upper end to the service pipe 4 at a point in the rear of the valve 8.
The coil 10 is equipped at intervals with fins 16 and the various convolutions of the coil are supported in spaced relation to each other by means of suitable racks 18.
When installing the system a hole B of sufficient diameter to admit the coil 10 and ad;50 jacent parts is sunk twenty or thirty feet in the ground where the temperature usually ranges from fifty to sixty-three degrees F. Should water be found at the above depths the pipe 10 and the fins 16 are submerged in 15.55 the water to obtain the cooling ei'ects thereof, but if no water appears in the hole B the latter is filled with sand or soil which is caused to pack snugly around the convolutions of the coil 10 and around the lins 16, sogg that the low temperature of the soil will be imparted to the aforementioned parts and cool the water in the coil.
After the hole B has thus been filled with sand or soil the valve 8 is adjusted to cause 65 the water in the service pipe to flow from the latter through the pipes 12, 10 and 14 and thence into the service pipe for use in the building A. Should it be desirable at any time to have the water ilow through the service pipe 4 without traversing the bypass formed by the pipes 12, 10 and 14, the threeway valve 8 is adjusted accordingly.
By making the coil 10 and its associated parts of copper or other rust-resistant material said coil and associated parts will last for a considerable period of time, and since the natural temperature of the earth or water surrounding the coil 10 and the fins `16Vis utilized for cooling the water flowing through I said coil, an abundance of cooled water is obtained without cost other than that of installing the system.
From the foregoing descriptionit is apparent that I have provided a system whereby water may be economically cooled, and while I have shown one form of the invention it is to be understood that I reserve all rights to such other forms and modifications as propl0 erly fall Within the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent,
In a system of the character described, the combination With a Water main and a service pipe leading therefrom, 2t three-Way valve connected to said service pipe, a by-pass con nected at one end to the service pipe and at Y its opposite end of said valve and including a coiled pipe, and means for holding the convolutions of said coiled pipe in spaced relation to each other.
In testimony whereof I aliX my signature.
GLEN OBRIEN.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US478924A US1823661A (en) | 1930-08-30 | 1930-08-30 | Water cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US478924A US1823661A (en) | 1930-08-30 | 1930-08-30 | Water cooling system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1823661A true US1823661A (en) | 1931-09-15 |
Family
ID=23901937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US478924A Expired - Lifetime US1823661A (en) | 1930-08-30 | 1930-08-30 | Water cooling system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1823661A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3254702A (en) * | 1959-08-25 | 1966-06-07 | Harry E Thomason | Heat (or cold) storage apparatus |
US3926743A (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1975-12-16 | Us Environment | Disposal of waste heat |
US4210201A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1980-07-01 | Hanlon Edward J O | Low cost heat storage tank and heat exchanger |
US4674561A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1987-06-23 | Kelley Norman B | Air temperature control system |
US4867229A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-09-19 | Palne Mogensen | Method and means for applying a heat exchanger in a drill hole for the purpose of heat recovery or storage |
US5004374A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-04-02 | Bettie Grey | Method of laying out a pathway for piping |
US5477914A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1995-12-26 | Climate Master, Inc. | Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits |
US11482345B2 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2022-10-25 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Methods of constructing nuclear power plants with geothermal passive cooling |
-
1930
- 1930-08-30 US US478924A patent/US1823661A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3254702A (en) * | 1959-08-25 | 1966-06-07 | Harry E Thomason | Heat (or cold) storage apparatus |
US3926743A (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1975-12-16 | Us Environment | Disposal of waste heat |
US4210201A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1980-07-01 | Hanlon Edward J O | Low cost heat storage tank and heat exchanger |
US4674561A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1987-06-23 | Kelley Norman B | Air temperature control system |
US4867229A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-09-19 | Palne Mogensen | Method and means for applying a heat exchanger in a drill hole for the purpose of heat recovery or storage |
US5004374A (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-04-02 | Bettie Grey | Method of laying out a pathway for piping |
US5477914A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1995-12-26 | Climate Master, Inc. | Ground source heat pump system comprising modular subterranean heat exchange units with multiple parallel secondary conduits |
US11482345B2 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2022-10-25 | Ge-Hitachi Nuclear Energy Americas Llc | Methods of constructing nuclear power plants with geothermal passive cooling |
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