US176584A - Improvement in churns - Google Patents
Improvement in churns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US176584A US176584A US176584DA US176584A US 176584 A US176584 A US 176584A US 176584D A US176584D A US 176584DA US 176584 A US176584 A US 176584A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- box
- frame
- dashers
- churn
- center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000002356 Skeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/72—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
Definitions
- my invention consists in the mode of constructing a churn-box,and arranging it in its frame in connection with the dashers and their connections, as will be hereinafter set forth.
- Figure 1 represents a plan view
- Fig. 2 a section, of my churn.
- A represents asquare skeleton frame, which holdsthe churn-box.
- B represents the churn, which is a box, square at top and bottom, but tapering' from bottom to top.
- trunnions D On two sides of this box are trunnions D, which rest in suitable bea-rings in cross-pieces E of the framet G represents a ledge in the frame, which supports the rear bottom portion of the box, to keep it from tilting.
- the trunnions are placed below the center of the box, and forward of a vertical line through its center, thus brin-ging' the Weight back ofthe center, and allowing a portion of the Weight to rest upon the ledge U.
- the top is pulled forward and the box revgolves upon its trunnions.
- the top is placed on in two sections, Gr and H.
- F F represent the churn-dashers, which consist of two straight bars, slotted at their lower ends. These dashers are pivoted near their upper ends, and just above the top of the box to the frame A, by
- I represents a double crankshaft, which has its bearings on the frame.
- the cranks hobos connected to the dashers near their tops by the pitmen J J.
- the shaft I is provided with a balance-wheel, N, and is driven by a pinion, L, which is operated by the gear-wheel M.
- the dashers have a reciprocating motion, and in opposite directions to each other.
- One portion of the top is held in position by the rod K. As soon as this rod is removed that portion comes ol' and the dashers removed, so that the churn can be tilted or taken out of the frame.
- the tapering box B having trunnions l) placed below the center of the box, and forward of a line through its center, in combination with the frame A, having cross-pieces E, forming bearings for the trunnions, and the ledge U, all substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
Description
tJTNITED STATES EnAsTUs o. BLAsDEL, 0E GHAMPAIGN, ILLINOIS, AssIcNon on ONE-HALE` PATENT EFIGE.
HIS RIGHT TO JUDSON S. BLASDEL, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN CHURNS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 176.584, dated April 25, 1876; application filed February 28, 1876.
To all whom 'it may concern:
Be it known that I, ERAsTUs G. BLAsDEL, of Champaign, in the county of-Champaign, and in the State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Ghurns and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, making a part of this specification.
The nature of my invention consists in the mode of constructing a churn-box,and arranging it in its frame in connection with the dashers and their connections, as will be hereinafter set forth.
In the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification, Figure 1 represents a plan view, and Fig. 2 a section, of my churn.
In the ngures, A represents asquare skeleton frame, which holdsthe churn-box. B represents the churn, which is a box, square at top and bottom, but tapering' from bottom to top. On two sides of this box are trunnions D, which rest in suitable bea-rings in cross-pieces E of the framet G represents a ledge in the frame, which supports the rear bottom portion of the box, to keep it from tilting.
The trunnions, it will be seen, are placed below the center of the box, and forward of a vertical line through its center, thus brin-ging' the Weight back ofthe center, and allowing a portion of the Weight to rest upon the ledge U. When the churn-box is to be emptied the top is pulled forward and the box revgolves upon its trunnions. 'The top is placed on in two sections, Gr and H. F F represent the churn-dashers, which consist of two straight bars, slotted at their lower ends. These dashers are pivoted near their upper ends, and just above the top of the box to the frame A, by
means of a rod, K, as seen, which passes through them. I represents a double crankshaft, which has its bearings on the frame. The cranks heilig connected to the dashers near their tops by the pitmen J J. The shaft I is provided with a balance-wheel, N, and is driven by a pinion, L, which is operated by the gear-wheel M. The dashers have a reciprocating motion, and in opposite directions to each other. One portion of the top is held in position by the rod K. As soon as this rod is removed that portion comes ol' and the dashers removed, so that the churn can be tilted or taken out of the frame.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
l. The tapering box B, having trunnions l) placed below the center of the box, and forward of a line through its center, in combination with the frame A, having cross-pieces E, forming bearings for the trunnions, and the ledge U, all substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth.
2. The combination of the frame A, with cross-pieces E and ledge C, the tapering box B, hung upon trunnions D, placed below the center ofthe box, and forward of a line through the center, the straight slotted dashers F, pivoted to the frame by means of the removable rod K, the double crank-shaft I, pitmen J J, gears L M, and balance-wheel N, all constructed as and for the purposes herein set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 5th day of February, 1876.
ERASTUS C. BLASDEL.
Witnesses:
FRANK WILoox, GEO. A. HUFF.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US176584A true US176584A (en) | 1876-04-25 |
Family
ID=2245991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US176584D Expired - Lifetime US176584A (en) | Improvement in churns |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US176584A (en) |
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0
- US US176584D patent/US176584A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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