US1715902A - Foldable handle - Google Patents

Foldable handle Download PDF

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Publication number
US1715902A
US1715902A US175176A US17517627A US1715902A US 1715902 A US1715902 A US 1715902A US 175176 A US175176 A US 175176A US 17517627 A US17517627 A US 17517627A US 1715902 A US1715902 A US 1715902A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
rod
handle
locking
flanges
collar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US175176A
Inventor
Guy A Countryman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elite Manufacturing Corp
Original Assignee
Elite Manufacturing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elite Manufacturing Corp filed Critical Elite Manufacturing Corp
Priority to US175176A priority Critical patent/US1715902A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1715902A publication Critical patent/US1715902A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F13/00Common constructional features or accessories
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20732Handles
    • Y10T74/20744Hand crank
    • Y10T74/20756Collapsible

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to foldable handles for vehicle jacks, the ob ect in general being to provide a power-transmitting device which may be unfolded and extended to permit the jack to be operated from a CllS- tance, and which may also be folded compactly together to permit the device to be stored in a small space withthe ack;
  • the device embodies jointed sections and means adapted to permit free unfolding movements therebetween and selflocking thereof when unfolded, and the joints are particularly constructed to provide a rigid and stiff handle which Wlll permit a powerful movement to be imparted to the jack mechanism without breaking, buckling or collapsing.
  • Fig. 1 is a side elevation of the handle unfolded
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the same handle folded
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional View of one joint and the locking means forming part thereof.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 are cross sectional views of the joint on lines 44: and 55 respectively of Fig. 3.
  • Certain types of vehicle jacks in general use comprise lift screws and gearing and a rotatable operating shaft to which a separate handle may be detachably connected.
  • the operating shaft is engaged by a handle adapted to sleeve over the shaft, and in other instances the shaft itself has a socket or sleeve extension adapted to receive the handle.
  • the form of connection between the handle and the oper ating shaft of the jack is secondary to this invention, but as exemplified herein the handle comprises a solid rod or connecting section 2 which is square or flat sided to permit its extremity 3 to be introduced into a recess or socket of corresponding shape in the operating shaft of the jack.
  • a ball detent 1 may be carried in one side wall of extremity 3 to effect a locking connection with the shaft, if desired.
  • the opposite end of rod 2 is fastened rigidly within a channeled or U-shaped hinge member 5 by rivets 6, one flat face of the square rod bearing tightly against the flat cross wall 7 of member 5, and the side flanges 88 of member 5 embracing two opposite flat sides of the same rod.
  • Rod 2 extends only part way into one end of channeled member 5, the opposite end being left open to receive the bent end 9 of a second rod or section 10, which may be either round or square in cross section, but shown in the present instance as made of round stock.
  • a hinge pin or bolt 11 extends through the side walls or flanges of hinge member 5 to which the bent end 9 of rod 10 is pivotally connected, and this pivot pin is at one side or in offset relation to the longitudinal axis of both rods 2 and 10.
  • the bent end of rod 10 extends obliquely within and between the flat side walls or flanges 88 of hinge member 5 so that the pivot pin will be relieved of the torsional strains applied to rod 10 and which take place when the handle is rotated to operate the jack.
  • the side flanges 88 of hinge member 8 are made wider in the area of pivot pin 11 to accommodate the angularly-bent end 9, and the outer edges 12 of these flanges are circular in outline, and as shown, eccentric to the pivot pin.
  • These circular edges 12 are notched at the outer end of hinge member 5, and the channeled back of member 5 may be rounded at this point to snugly seat round rod 10 when unfolded into axial coextension with red 2.
  • the notches 14 are located on opposite sides of round rod 10, with their rear corresponding edges 15 in substantially the same vertical plane as the longitudinal axis of rod 10 so that a segmental part of the circular bottom edge or flange 1.6 of a locking sleeve or collar 17 on rod 10 may enter the notches 1d and permit overlapping and locking engagement of another segmental part of flange 16 with the curved lip or extension 18 at the outer end of member 5 intermediate the notches, see Fig. 3.
  • crank member 21 The outer end of round rod 10 is bent at right angles to its main body, and a second locking hinge connection is made therewith for a crank member 21.
  • the hinge member, joint and locking collar for crank member 21 being identical to the one described for sections 2 and 10, similar reference numerals have been applied to similar parts to eliminate repetition and redundancy of description.
  • a ioldable handle comprising a bar having a flanged extension, a rod pivotally connected to said extension, the flange oi said extension having a circular notched edge, and a spring-pressed collar upon said rod adapted. to ride over said edge and to enter the notch.
  • a foldable handle comprising a bar, a channeled member secured to one end of said bar, a rod having a bent end pivoted Within said channeled member, the sides of said channeled member having rounded. edges eccentric to said pivot and formed with notches, and a spring-pressed locking member upon said rod adapted to frictionally engage said edges and seat Within said notches.
  • a foldable handle comprising a bar having a hinge member secured thereto, said member havingv cam-shaped flanges, a rod having one end pivotally confined between said flanges, a locking collar upon said rod adapted to engage said flanges and interlock with the outer extremity of said member when the rod. is unfolded, and a spring sleeved upon said rod bearing against said collar.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Description

Jun 4, 1929. G. A. COUNTRYMAN EOLDABLE HANDLE Filed March 14, 1927 It I GUY fi-Bouummnu album Patented June 4, 1929.
UNITED ,STATES PATENT OFFICE.
GNY A. GOUNTRYMAN, OF ASHLAND, OHIO, ASSIGNOR, BY MESNE ASSIGNMENTS, TO
ELITE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF OHIO.
FOLDABLE HANDLE.
Application filed March 14, 1927. Serial No. 175,176.
The present invention relates to foldable handles for vehicle jacks, the ob ect in general being to provide a power-transmitting device which may be unfolded and extended to permit the jack to be operated from a CllS- tance, and which may also be folded compactly together to permit the device to be stored in a small space withthe ack; As constructed, the device embodies jointed sections and means adapted to permit free unfolding movements therebetween and selflocking thereof when unfolded, and the joints are particularly constructed to provide a rigid and stiff handle which Wlll permit a powerful movement to be imparted to the jack mechanism without breaking, buckling or collapsing.
In the accompanying drawings, Fig. 1 is a side elevation of the handle unfolded, and Fig. 2 is a side view of the same handle folded. Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional View of one joint and the locking means forming part thereof. Figs. 4 and 5, are cross sectional views of the joint on lines 44: and 55 respectively of Fig. 3.
Certain types of vehicle jacks in general use comprise lift screws and gearing and a rotatable operating shaft to which a separate handle may be detachably connected. In some instances the operating shaft is engaged by a handle adapted to sleeve over the shaft, and in other instances the shaft itself has a socket or sleeve extension adapted to receive the handle. The form of connection between the handle and the oper ating shaft of the jack is secondary to this invention, but as exemplified herein the handle comprises a solid rod or connecting section 2 which is square or flat sided to permit its extremity 3 to be introduced into a recess or socket of corresponding shape in the operating shaft of the jack. A ball detent 1 may be carried in one side wall of extremity 3 to effect a locking connection with the shaft, if desired. The opposite end of rod 2 is fastened rigidly within a channeled or U-shaped hinge member 5 by rivets 6, one flat face of the square rod bearing tightly against the flat cross wall 7 of member 5, and the side flanges 88 of member 5 embracing two opposite flat sides of the same rod. Rod 2 extends only part way into one end of channeled member 5, the opposite end being left open to receive the bent end 9 of a second rod or section 10, which may be either round or square in cross section, but shown in the present instance as made of round stock. A hinge pin or bolt 11 extends through the side walls or flanges of hinge member 5 to which the bent end 9 of rod 10 is pivotally connected, and this pivot pin is at one side or in offset relation to the longitudinal axis of both rods 2 and 10. In this way the bent end of rod 10 extends obliquely within and between the flat side walls or flanges 88 of hinge member 5 so that the pivot pin will be relieved of the torsional strains applied to rod 10 and which take place when the handle is rotated to operate the jack. The side flanges 88 of hinge member 8 are made wider in the area of pivot pin 11 to accommodate the angularly-bent end 9, and the outer edges 12 of these flanges are circular in outline, and as shown, eccentric to the pivot pin. These circular edges 12 are notched at the outer end of hinge member 5, and the channeled back of member 5 may be rounded at this point to snugly seat round rod 10 when unfolded into axial coextension with red 2. The notches 14; are located on opposite sides of round rod 10, with their rear corresponding edges 15 in substantially the same vertical plane as the longitudinal axis of rod 10 so that a segmental part of the circular bottom edge or flange 1.6 of a locking sleeve or collar 17 on rod 10 may enter the notches 1d and permit overlapping and locking engagement of another segmental part of flange 16 with the curved lip or extension 18 at the outer end of member 5 intermediate the notches, see Fig. 3. This locking result is automatically established by a compression spring 19 sleeved on red 10 between locking collar 17 and offsets or burrs 20 formed in rod 10, and to unlock the hinge parts it is necessary to slide collar 17 upwardly on rod 10 against the pressure of the spring. Thereupon rod 10 may be turned on hinge pin 11 while collar l7 rests upon the curved edges of flanges 8, as indicated by dotted lines in Fig. 3. Upon folding the sections 2 and 10 completely, as shown in Fig. 2, the edge of locking collar 17 will remain in contact with the flange edges and the friction induced by the compressed spring tends to hold the sections in folded position.
The outer end of round rod 10 is bent at right angles to its main body, and a second locking hinge connection is made therewith for a crank member 21. The hinge member, joint and locking collar for crank member 21 being identical to the one described for sections 2 and 10, similar reference numerals have been applied to similar parts to eliminate repetition and redundancy of description.
What I claim is:
1. A ioldable handle, comprising a bar having a flanged extension, a rod pivotally connected to said extension, the flange oi said extension having a circular notched edge, and a spring-pressed collar upon said rod adapted. to ride over said edge and to enter the notch.
2. A foldable handle, comprising a bar, a channeled member secured to one end of said bar, a rod having a bent end pivoted Within said channeled member, the sides of said channeled member having rounded. edges eccentric to said pivot and formed with notches, and a spring-pressed locking member upon said rod adapted to frictionally engage said edges and seat Within said notches.
3. A foldable handle, comprising a bar having a hinge member secured thereto, said member havingv cam-shaped flanges, a rod having one end pivotally confined between said flanges, a locking collar upon said rod adapted to engage said flanges and interlock with the outer extremity of said member when the rod. is unfolded, and a spring sleeved upon said rod bearing against said collar.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature.
GUY A. COUNTRYMAN.
US175176A 1927-03-14 1927-03-14 Foldable handle Expired - Lifetime US1715902A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2479362A (en) * 1945-12-22 1949-08-16 Jackson Wilbur Jack
US2537222A (en) * 1946-01-19 1951-01-09 Chrysler Corp Vehicle control
US2627330A (en) * 1948-07-02 1953-02-03 Gantz Junior Emmett Ratchet wrench
US2716537A (en) * 1949-06-08 1955-08-30 Gen Motors Corp Scissors jack
US2794357A (en) * 1955-05-13 1957-06-04 Jr Sanford Lykins Universal driving head for tools
US2870804A (en) * 1956-03-26 1959-01-27 William S Hiett Butt hinge and tenon mortiser
US3289493A (en) * 1965-01-28 1966-12-06 Church James Bicycle handlebar attachment
US3666292A (en) * 1969-06-11 1972-05-30 Patents And Technology Exclusi Wheel chair
US4733583A (en) * 1986-01-22 1988-03-29 Lewis Robert W Lug wrench
US5456142A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-10-10 Mosher; Raymond M. Method and apparatus for opening vehicle hood
US5632311A (en) * 1994-06-21 1997-05-27 Raaschou; George Fence repairing tool for wire fences
US5911798A (en) * 1997-04-09 1999-06-15 Hand Tool Design Corporation Handle extension for ratchet wrench
US20090173604A1 (en) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-09 Kozar Aaron T Electrical switching apparatus and tool therefor
US9797522B1 (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-10-24 Scorpion Safety Handles Foldable handle for manually-operated quarter-turn valves

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2479362A (en) * 1945-12-22 1949-08-16 Jackson Wilbur Jack
US2537222A (en) * 1946-01-19 1951-01-09 Chrysler Corp Vehicle control
US2627330A (en) * 1948-07-02 1953-02-03 Gantz Junior Emmett Ratchet wrench
US2716537A (en) * 1949-06-08 1955-08-30 Gen Motors Corp Scissors jack
US2794357A (en) * 1955-05-13 1957-06-04 Jr Sanford Lykins Universal driving head for tools
US2870804A (en) * 1956-03-26 1959-01-27 William S Hiett Butt hinge and tenon mortiser
US3289493A (en) * 1965-01-28 1966-12-06 Church James Bicycle handlebar attachment
US3666292A (en) * 1969-06-11 1972-05-30 Patents And Technology Exclusi Wheel chair
US4733583A (en) * 1986-01-22 1988-03-29 Lewis Robert W Lug wrench
US5456142A (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-10-10 Mosher; Raymond M. Method and apparatus for opening vehicle hood
US5632311A (en) * 1994-06-21 1997-05-27 Raaschou; George Fence repairing tool for wire fences
US5911798A (en) * 1997-04-09 1999-06-15 Hand Tool Design Corporation Handle extension for ratchet wrench
US20090173604A1 (en) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-09 Kozar Aaron T Electrical switching apparatus and tool therefor
US7763814B2 (en) * 2008-01-03 2010-07-27 Eaton Corporation Electrical switching apparatus and tool therefor
US9797522B1 (en) * 2015-04-28 2017-10-24 Scorpion Safety Handles Foldable handle for manually-operated quarter-turn valves

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