US1701630A - Building material - Google Patents
Building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1701630A US1701630A US77709A US7770925A US1701630A US 1701630 A US1701630 A US 1701630A US 77709 A US77709 A US 77709A US 7770925 A US7770925 A US 7770925A US 1701630 A US1701630 A US 1701630A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- building material
- building
- body portion
- end sections
- wood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011105 molded pulp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100065878 Caenorhabditis elegans sec-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/181—Insulating layers integrally formed with the flooring or the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/541—Joints substantially without separate connecting elements, e.g. jointing by inter-engagement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
- E04F2290/042—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a facing or top layer for sound insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/041—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise
- E04F2290/043—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against noise with a bottom layer for sound insulation
Definitions
- the building material of the present inventlon possesses certain inherent properties and characteristics, for instance flexibility to allow for proper expansion and contraction, rigidity to permit economical stacking, shipping and installation, and insulating properties to a high degree.
- the thickness of the building board of the present invention may vary from one-fourth inch to two inches, more or less. s
- the building looard of the' present invenportion and end sections connected tliereto, tion may be used for Jche side Wall on reand having a, filling on a surface of the body frigerator cars, thus utilizing its insulating pOltOIl 0f bitllmIlOllS material, the 6nd SeC- 10 properties.
- tions being provided with registering means 5 I claim as my invention: by which they are adapted to be connected Building material including in combina- ⁇ adjacent each other.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
Feb@ i2, B929.,
H. L5. PULLAR BUILDING MATERIAL Original Filed Dec. 26, 1925 "Sti Patented F eb. l2, 1929.
UNITED. STATES avare-3o PATENT GFFICE.
HAROLD B. PULLAR, F DETROIT, MICHIGAN.
:BUILDING MATERIAL.
Application led December 26, 1925, Serial No. 77,709. Renewed May 24, 1928.
-This invention relates to improvements in building material, and refers more particularly to lengths of building material which will be adaptable to numerous and varied uses, for instance, as siding for garages, warehouses, floors, freight cars and the like.
t The building material of the present inventlon possesses certain inherent properties and characteristics, for instance flexibility to allow for proper expansion and contraction, rigidity to permit economical stacking, shipping and installation, and insulating properties to a high degree.
Briefly, the building material of the present invention comprises ordinary building board recessed in its body portion on both surfaces, said recesses being filled with a' waterprooiing mastic or compound such as asphalt and a filler. T This building board may be of any length, convenient for installation, and may be of any width from say two inches upto twelve inches more or less, and may have a ton e and groove connection with adjacent building boards. v
In the drawings, Fig. 1 is a face view showing a built-up wall utilizing lengths of building material of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross sectional view taken on line 2-'2 of Fig. 1.
F g. 3 is a perspective view of one length p of building material.,
.Referring more in detail to the drawings,
each unit 1 comprises a central body portion 2 and end sections 3l and tion 2 and end'sections of wood, felt or molded fibre, metal or any other rigid, semi-rigid or iiexible material as 4. The body pordesired. The end sections 3 and 4 are of course, wider than the body portion, which latter is provided on both of its surfaces with a recess relative to the end sections. The thickness of the body portion 2 should preferably not exceed one-half the thickness of the completed building unit, and it is preferable that the integral structure comprising the body portion 2 and end sections 3 and 4 take a substantially I bar construction having the tongue 5 on one end section, and the corresponding groove 6 adapted to re ister therewith on the other end section. The recesses on both surfaces of the body portion may be formed by removing a portion severed along the lines shown in Fig. 2, or the recesses may be formed integral at the time of formation of the body portion, in the'case of felted or 55 molded fibre or metal. After the skeleton construction comprising the body portion 2 and end sections 3 and 4 is formed, there is"- poured or otherwise formed in the recessed areas adjacent the surfaces of the body por- -60 tion 2 a bituminous compound 7 such as pure asphalt or an asphaltic material having a melting point in excess of say 125o F. more or less. Any desirable filler such as sand, saw-y dust, cork or the like, may be mixed with the`i5 bituminous compound 7 if desired. This bituminous compound is preferably poured or formed in said recessed areas while in heated condition, and may have a surfacing 8 irnbedded therein, or applied thereto, which may be for instance, fine sand, slate, stoneor other ranular substances. If the granular sura'cing is not desired', a coating of talc or mica to prevent adhesion may be applied.
The thickness of the building board of the present invention may vary from one-fourth inch to two inches, more or less. s
It will be obvious that the building board of the present invention embodies the aforementioned roperties and characteristics in s acid and alkali proof, and has the advantage of durability and good wearing qualities. As a substitute for wood flooring, it has more resiliency, has insulating qualities, and is sanitary, and will outwear wood many times. Where it is used for iloors, it is preferable to have a minimum of wood visible, and it may be advisable to have a coating ofasphalt l or asphaltic compound applied to the surface of the wood.
The building looard of the' present invenportion and end sections connected tliereto, tion may be used for Jche side Wall on reand having a, filling on a surface of the body frigerator cars, thus utilizing its insulating pOltOIl 0f bitllmIlOllS material, the 6nd SeC- 10 properties. tions being provided with registering means 5 I claim as my invention: by which they are adapted to be connected Building material including in combina-` adjacent each other.
tion, a supporting base comprising a body HAROLD B. PULLAR.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77709A US1701630A (en) | 1925-12-26 | 1925-12-26 | Building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US77709A US1701630A (en) | 1925-12-26 | 1925-12-26 | Building material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1701630A true US1701630A (en) | 1929-02-12 |
Family
ID=22139624
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US77709A Expired - Lifetime US1701630A (en) | 1925-12-26 | 1925-12-26 | Building material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1701630A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4695502A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-09-22 | Rush John L | Interlocking landscape planking |
USD808177S1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2018-01-23 | Kae Sheng Industrial Co., Ltd. | Woven fabric |
US10563412B1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-02-18 | Cary Paik | Acoustic flooring assembly |
US20220251853A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2022-08-11 | I4F Licensing Nv | Panel Interconnectable with Similar Panels for Forming a Covering |
-
1925
- 1925-12-26 US US77709A patent/US1701630A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4695502A (en) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-09-22 | Rush John L | Interlocking landscape planking |
US20220251853A1 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2022-08-11 | I4F Licensing Nv | Panel Interconnectable with Similar Panels for Forming a Covering |
US11946261B2 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2024-04-02 | I4F Licensing Nv | Panel interconnectable with similar panels for forming a covering |
USD808177S1 (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2018-01-23 | Kae Sheng Industrial Co., Ltd. | Woven fabric |
US10563412B1 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-02-18 | Cary Paik | Acoustic flooring assembly |
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