US1684979A - Acetylene-gas generator - Google Patents

Description

Sept 18, 1928. 1,684,979 A. VALENTOUR ACETYLENE GAS GENERATOR Filed May 10, 1927 INVEN TOR kyz'n/rau/tf ATTORNEY outlet port 30 "and'with the valveinthe posipressure of the air within the holder 23 is such as to prevent the water rising into the pipe Q lso that the carbide remains dry "until the valve 33 is opened. Thereupon the water rises in the pipe 24 and passes through-the perforations in said pipe to the carbide C.

It is intended that only'the lower part of thecarbiderecep shall be Provided with hide so that the gas generated may either pass up through the mass of carbide or out through this screen and the side wall of the holder 23 and then back through the screen and the within the through the neck 18, the filterand pipe l l'and perforations oft-he pipe 24 into the space bell 19. From here it may flow up through the valve into the main 36. When it is desired to shut offthe generation of carhide the valve is first turned to the position shown inFigure 5 This stops further flow from the interior of the bell 19 through the pipe'14 but the carbide, being. still wet, will continueto generate a certainanaount of gas.

If this gas is in excessof that which can be held in the bell 19 it will flow downward under the edges of the bell 19 and up within theshell 22, the bypass 31 permitting escape to the ma'in'36. j Att-he same timethe pressure due to the gas generated within the bell 19 will drive the water out of thebell at least to a point below the lower perforations of the' pipe 24 and even entirelyout'of the bell in case sufiicient gas isgenerated. When the generation of the gas entirely ceases the valve may, ifdesired, again be turned to the position shown in Figure 3. In order to provide for changes in the water level the usualvent 37 is arranged on'top of the cover ll.

There has thusbeenprovided a simple and jflicient device of the kind described and for thepurpose specified. 1

r It isobvious that niinor changes may be l In as; acetylene generator,

T *ing having a cover, a shell fixedtothe cover madein the form and construction of -the: in

*vention 'withoutjdeparting from the material spirit thereof. It is not, therefore, desired to confine' the invention to the exact form herein shown and described, butit is desired to include all suchas properlyconie within the see c claimed, c0 1 aving thusd'escribed the invention, what is clalmedas new,is: 1

an outer casa' and depending within the casing in spaced n-relation to its side walls, a :valve body having the screen 25 into the space between its lowerend fixed in said easing; a pipe depending from the lower end of the valve body," an inner bell spaced within the shell and having a top fixed to the lower end of the pipe for support thereby, said valve body xhavingan inlet port, an outlet port and a bypass leading to thespace' between said ports, and a three wayvalve in said body arranged to close the outlet port, place both the inlet port and bypass in communication with the outlet port and the by-pass alone in communication with the outlet port with the outlet port selectively, and a carbide holder within the'inner bell and'having an opening'in its lower wall for the a dlnission of waterfand an outlet in its top wall "for the passage of" generated gas into the inherbel l.

from the lower end of the body 2. In anfacetylene generatonanolitercasing having a cover, a shellfixed to the cover and depending within the casing in spaced relation to its side walls,-a valvebody having as lower end fixed in said casing, a pipe depending from "the lower end of the valve body, an inner bell spaced within the shell and having a top fixed to the lower end ofth'e pipe for support thereby, said'valve body having an inlet port, an outlet port and a by passleading from the lower end of the body to the space betweens'aid ports, and a three way valve in said body arranged to close'the outlet port, place both'theinlet port and bypass incommunication with" the outlet port and the by-pass alone 'incommunication with the outlet port -with the outlet port selectively, a filter interposed in said pipe-and a carbide holder supported in the bell and having an openinginits lower wall for the admission of water and an outlet in its top wall a for the passage of generated gas into the bell. 3. In an acetylenegenerator, anoutercasinghaving a COVGLR shell fixed to the ce ver and depending within the casing in spaced relation to its side walls, a valve body having 1" its" lower .end 'fixed'in said casing; a pipe depending from the lower end'o'f the valve body, an inner bell spaced within the shell and having a top fixed to the lower end of the pipe fol-"support thereby, saidxvalve body I having an inlet port,an outlet port and a bypass leading from the lower end of the body to the space between said ports, and a three way valve in said body arranged to close the outlet port, placeboththe inlet port and bya a pass in communication withthe outlet port and the bypass alone in communication with the outlet port with the outlet port selectively, and a carbide holder within the inner bell,

said carbide holder havingSa central perforated" pipe extending through the carbide lower end. with the water in the casing and at its upper end with the space within the bell and a screen surrounding the pipe toprovi de a carb1de- Pace.=i. t;

holder vertically and communicating; at its 4. In an acetylene generator, an outer casing having a cover, a shell fixed to the cover and depending within the casing in spaced relation to its side walls, a valve body having its lower end fixed in said casing, a pipe de pending from the lower end of the valve body, an inner bell spaced within the shell and having a top fixed to the lower end of the pipe for support thereby, said valve body having an inlet port, an outlet port and a bypass leading from the lower end of the body to the space between said ports, and a three way valve in said body arranged to close the outlet port, place both the inlet port cation with the outletport with the outlet port selectively, said carbide holder having a central perforated pipe extending through the carbide holder vertically and co1n1nunieating at its lower end with the water in the casing and at its upper end with the space Within the bell, a screen surrounding the last pipe to provide a carbide space and a filter interposed in said pipe.

In testimony whereof I aflix my signature.

AUGUST VALENTOUR.

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