US16443A - Machine for paring - Google Patents

Machine for paring Download PDF

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Publication number
US16443A
US16443A US16443DA US16443A US 16443 A US16443 A US 16443A US 16443D A US16443D A US 16443DA US 16443 A US16443 A US 16443A
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United States
Prior art keywords
paring
knife
wheel
rod
machine
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H29/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion with intermittently-driving members, e.g. with freewheel action
    • F16H29/02Gearings for conveying rotary motion with intermittently-driving members, e.g. with freewheel action between one of the shafts and an oscillating or reciprocating intermediate member, not rotating with either of the shafts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/15Intermittent grip type mechanical movement
    • Y10T74/1503Rotary to intermittent unidirectional motion

Definitions

  • My invention consists of a compact metallic frame A, attached to a wooden base B.
  • the two standards, C C support the main shaft, D, having a crank at one end, and the fork E, for holding the apple, at the other.
  • This shaft has a worm, F, by which the cog wheel, G, is rotated.
  • H is a swing frame, bearing the knife, I, the standard of which is attached by a hinged joint J, to the lower part of the swing frame.
  • This knife-standard plays through the slot K, being held in close contact to the apple by the coiled spring L.
  • Attached to the swing frame is a horizontal rod, M, extending nearly under the wheel G, and connected with the wooden base by the spiral spring N. At the point where the spring is attached this rod is bent upward at a right angle, and the vertical portion is 16,443, dated January 20, 1857.
  • the face of the wheel G is providedwith two projecting pins, a a.
  • a a In the revolution of the wheel one of the pins strikes the vert-ical end of the rod M and impels it forward, carrying with it the swing frame, by which means the knife is made to traverse automatically from the stem of the apple to the blossom, when the pin slips from the rod and the knife is instantly brought back to its place of starting by the spring N.
  • the other pin repeats the operation making two half revolutions of the knife to each revolution of the wheel.
  • the arrangement is exceedingly compact, occupying a very small compass, is simple and cheap in its construction, easily operated, and very free from liability to get out of repair.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Description

InaITED sTATEs PATENT oEEIoE.
J. O. M. INGERSOLL, OB" ITHACA, NEW YORK.
MACH'INE FOR PARING APPLES.
Specification of Letters Patent No.
.To all whom fit may concern.'
Be it known that I, JARED O. M. INGER- soLL, of Ithaca, in the county of Tompkins and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Machines for Paring Apples; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the construction and operation of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, making part of this specification, in which- Figure l, is a perspective view, Fig. 2, a transverse section, and Fig. 3, a longitudinal section.
The same letters refer to like parts.
My invention consists of a compact metallic frame A, attached to a wooden base B. The two standards, C C, support the main shaft, D, having a crank at one end, and the fork E, for holding the apple, at the other. This shaft has a worm, F, by which the cog wheel, G, is rotated.
H is a swing frame, bearing the knife, I, the standard of which is attached by a hinged joint J, to the lower part of the swing frame. This knife-standard plays through the slot K, being held in close contact to the apple by the coiled spring L. Attached to the swing frame is a horizontal rod, M, extending nearly under the wheel G, and connected with the wooden base by the spiral spring N. At the point where the spring is attached this rod is bent upward at a right angle, and the vertical portion is 16,443, dated January 20, 1857.
provided with a yoke, O, which passes over the transverse bar P, forming a guide to the movements of the rod. The face of the wheel G is providedwith two projecting pins, a a. In the revolution of the wheel one of the pins strikes the vert-ical end of the rod M and impels it forward, carrying with it the swing frame, by which means the knife is made to traverse automatically from the stem of the apple to the blossom, when the pin slips from the rod and the knife is instantly brought back to its place of starting by the spring N. The other pin repeats the operation making two half revolutions of the knife to each revolution of the wheel. The arrangement is exceedingly compact, occupying a very small compass, is simple and cheap in its construction, easily operated, and very free from liability to get out of repair.
I do not claim the automatic movement of the knife or the various devices connected therewith which are in common use but confine myself to this specific claim g-viz,
The peculiar form of the rod M operated by pins on the face of the wheel G in connection with the transverse-bar P arranged and operated substantially as herein described.
J ARED O. M. INGERSOLL.
litnesses WILLIAM GLENNY, B. L. JOHNSON.
US16443D Machine for paring Expired - Lifetime US16443A (en)

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US16443A true US16443A (en) 1857-01-20

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