US1628368A - Water ski - Google Patents

Water ski Download PDF

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Publication number
US1628368A
US1628368A US12155A US1215525A US1628368A US 1628368 A US1628368 A US 1628368A US 12155 A US12155 A US 12155A US 1215525 A US1215525 A US 1215525A US 1628368 A US1628368 A US 1628368A
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ski
water
shell
air
foot
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US12155A
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Thomas J Lease
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B34/00Vessels specially adapted for water sports or leisure; Body-supporting devices specially adapted for water sports or leisure
    • B63B34/50Body-supporting buoyant devices, e.g. bathing boats or water cycles
    • B63B34/56Body-supporting buoyant devices, e.g. bathing boats or water cycles for use in a standing position, e.g. water shoes, water walking devices or buoyant skis

Definitions

  • This invention relates to buoyant appliances that are designed to be attached to the feet of persons to enable them to walk or glide on water and in emergency on land,
  • the invention having reference more particularly to a light-weight device which, like a popular ski, is to be lifted and carried by the foot of the user without being tiresomelyheavy while being sufliciently long to enable a pair of the devices to support a man in water.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a convenient portable device that shall be of such character as to permit a person to easily carry a pair of them for readily crossing streams or other bodies of water in the absence of bridges or boats.
  • Another object is to provide a water-ski that shall be adapted to be used for healthful exercise in a novel manner, especially by persons who derive pleasure and benefit from association with the atmosphere commonly,
  • a further object is to provide a water-ski that shall be so constructed as to be adapted in emergency to perform the function of a life saving device whereby to prevent a person in a body of water from sinking and possibly drowning.
  • a still further object is to provide an im proved ski of such construction as to afford facilities whereby a person may be supported on water and be propelled by air currents while enjoying healthful, interesting outdoor exercise, which ski may be safely used and be durable and economical in use.
  • the invention consists in a long and relatively narrow runner-like ski that is hollow and air-tight, the forward portion of the ski being up-turned and the rearward.
  • the ski having a smooth bottom and being provided on its top with means for fastening it to a foot; and the invention consists also further in the structural parts or features and inthe combinations andarrangements of parts as hereinafter defined and claimed.
  • FIG. 5 plan of the appliance; Fig. 4 is a transverse
  • Figure 1 is a section on the line IVIV. in Fig. 2 on an enlarged scale
  • Fig. 5 is a rear end view of the appliance
  • Fig. 6 is. a perspective View of a brace frame preferably comprised in the structure
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another brace preferably comprised in the water-ski structure.
  • the ski comprises a shell that is approximately runner-shaped generally, having a bottom portion 1 that is approximately straight longitudinally and middle side wall portions 2 and 3 which extend upward continuously from the bottom portion and preferably are curved so as tohave external convex faces, these pertaining to the main or body portion.
  • the bottom includes an upwardly curved forward portion 4 and side portions 5 and 6 that are tapered to form an upwardly curved front point adapted to be easily pushed through water.
  • the bottom has a rearward upwardly curved portion 7 with which curved side portions 8 and 9 are connected that are tapered and converge to a point to prevent suction as the ski is moved through water.
  • top plate comprises a central main portion 10, an upwardly curved front portion 11 and a downwardly extending rear portion 12, the edges of the plate conforming to the contour of the side walls and being secured thereto, so as to constitute an air-tightcompartment.
  • the bottom of the ski may have more or less width as may be desired, it is smooth externally throughout and preferably it 1 has a longitudinal central strengthening rib 13 on its outer side.
  • the top of the top plate has a tread plate 14. anda keeper 15 on the forward portion of the plate, and also a securing strap 16 on one side and a buckle 17 on the opposite side of the plate adjacent to its rearward or heel portion, whereby to secure the ski to a foot,
  • the interior of the ski preferably hasja hollow partition 18 dividing it into two air tight compartments into which air may be forced through suitable air tubes 19 and 20 secured to the rearward portion of the ski so as to conduct air to the coimpartments respectivel v.
  • the ski is internally braced, es pecially the main or middle portion thereof, skeleton braces ill and being: secured in the. upper chamber and con Forming to the cross-sectional contour of the chamber, the braces being spaced apart below the tread plate, other sreleton braces 23 and 2% being ar mined in the lower compartment below the upper braces and conforming to the cross-sectional contour oi" the compartment.
  • the braces permit circulation of air through them between the torward and rearward portions of the compartment.
  • Other inter nal braces obviously may be provided it desired; as. for instance, a cork block 25 may be placed between the skeleton braces in the upper compartment and a cork block 526 arranged in the lower compartment.
  • each block having; a channel 2? extending longitudinall and tberethrougzh tor the circulation of air.
  • the cork blocks add to the buoyancy oi the ski and llllk'lltl slrsrht cuslnonin r under the tread plate in case the ski is used on land. ll hen the ski is tilled with air. especially under compression.
  • the thin shell oi the structure less liable to become dented on beach pebbles and prevents the entrance ot' water in case the shell is not absolutecl water tight. bubbles caused by escaping air indicatinc the point of leakage, allowing the user time in which to reach shore and stop the leakage or recharge the chamber with air.
  • the users foot is to be placed upon a tread plate ll and pushed into the keeper l5 and afterwards secured thereto by means of the strap and buckle, so that the user can lift the ski and also push it, forward in water.
  • a person may practice various movements for ad- "ancing on the water. such as pushing one ski forward while the other is slightly pointed outward from the course or they may be alternately lii'ted out of the water and used as in walking.
  • parties may carry a sufiicient number to provide each member of the party with at least one ski to he used in case of accident as a means to prevent a person tron] sinking in the water.
  • a waterski including a. runner shaped shell constituting an air-tight chamber provided with. a filling-tube. the shell. being smooth externally and havingtapered opposite end portions ouc end portion being curved upwardly. and means comprising a keeper and flexible devices connected centrally to the top of the shell. to fasten a foot thereto.
  • A. water-ski including a runner shaped shell having tapered opposite end portions one end portion being curved upwardly, the shell. constituting an airtight chamber and having a keeper and flexible devices central l on the. normal top thereof to fasten a foot thereto, and a filling-tube connected with the chamber adjacent to the opposite end portion of the shell.
  • A. water-ski including a runner shaped shell constituting an airtight chamber provided with a filling-tube, the shell having tapered opposite end portions. one of the end portions being; curved upwardly, a plurality of flexible securing; devices and a keeper connected to the top of the shell centrally thereof to fasten a foot, thereto. and a bracing means having air passages in the chamber below the securing devices and the keeper supported upon the bottom and supporting: the top of the shell.
  • a water-ski having a lower compartment and an upper compartment. each com partment being air-tight and provided with a Filling-tube. and l'laring also means connected centrally to the top thereof to fasten a. foot thereto, the watcuski havinp tapered opposite end portions.
  • It water-ski comprising a watertight shell, having a. transversely rounded smooth bottom. the middle portion of the bottom being approximately straight longitudinally and the opposite end portions tapered and curved upwardly from the middle portion, the middle portion of the top of the water ski being approximately flat and one end portion curved upwardly. and securing means connected in the middle portion oi said top to fasten a foot to the flat portion.
  • a water-ski comprising a runnershaped shell having tapered opposite end portions, one end portion being: curved upwardly, the shell constituting a water-tight compartment, a keeper and flexible securingdevices connected to the top of the shell to fasten a foot thereto, and a cork fillingin the compartment supported on the bottom of the shell and simporting the top of: the shell under the keeper and the securing devices.
  • a water-ski comprising a shell and a horizontal partition therein to constitute two water-tight compartments, the shell having tapered opposite end portions. the forward end portion being curved upwardly, a plurality of securing devices connected to the top of the shell to fasten a toot to the shell. a brace in the shell under the partition below the securing devices, and a brace upon the partition and supporting the top of the shell beneath the securing devices- In testimony whereof. I afiix my signature on the 20th day of February, 1925.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

May 10,1927.
INVENTOR:
ATTORNEY.
T. J.- LEASE WATER SKI Filed Feb. 27. 1 925 Patented May 10, 1927.
UNITED STATES THOMAS J. LEASE, F WAYNE TOWNSHIP, MARION COUNT Y, INDIANA.
wn'rnn s KI.
Application filed February 2'7, 1925. Serial No. 12,155.
This invention relates to buoyant appliances that are designed to be attached to the feet of persons to enable them to walk or glide on water and in emergency on land,
and which could if desired be used on snow or ice, the invention having reference more particularly to a light-weight device which, like a popular ski, is to be lifted and carried by the foot of the user without being tiresomelyheavy while being sufliciently long to enable a pair of the devices to support a man in water.
An object of the invention is to provide a convenient portable device that shall be of such character as to permit a person to easily carry a pair of them for readily crossing streams or other bodies of water in the absence of bridges or boats. i
Another object is to provide a water-ski that shall be adapted to be used for healthful exercise in a novel manner, especially by persons who derive pleasure and benefit from association with the atmosphere commonly,
found about bodies of water.
A further object is to provide a water-ski that shall be so constructed as to be adapted in emergency to perform the function of a life saving device whereby to prevent a person in a body of water from sinking and possibly drowning.
A still further object is to provide an im proved ski of such construction as to afford facilities whereby a person may be supported on water and be propelled by air currents while enjoying healthful, interesting outdoor exercise, which ski may be safely used and be durable and economical in use.
With the above-mentioned and other objects in view, the invention consists in a long and relatively narrow runner-like ski that is hollow and air-tight, the forward portion of the ski being up-turned and the rearward.
portion preferably pointed, the ski having a smooth bottom and being provided on its top with means for fastening it to a foot; and the invention consists also further in the structural parts or features and inthe combinations andarrangements of parts as hereinafter defined and claimed.
5 plan of the appliance; Fig. 4 is a transverse Referring to the drawings,Figure 1 is a section on the line IVIV. in Fig. 2 on an enlarged scale; Fig. 5 is a rear end view of the appliance; Fig. 6 is. a perspective View of a brace frame preferably comprised in the structure; and Fig. 7 is a perspective view of another brace preferably comprised in the water-ski structure.
Similar reference characters in the various figures of the drawings indicate corresponding elements or features of construction herein'referred to in detail. y
In carrying out the objects of the invention, light weight material preferably is made use of mainly in construction. The ski comprises a shell that is approximately runner-shaped generally, having a bottom portion 1 that is approximately straight longitudinally and middle side wall portions 2 and 3 which extend upward continuously from the bottom portion and preferably are curved so as tohave external convex faces, these pertaining to the main or body portion. The bottom includes an upwardly curved forward portion 4 and side portions 5 and 6 that are tapered to form an upwardly curved front point adapted to be easily pushed through water. The bottom has a rearward upwardly curved portion 7 with which curved side portions 8 and 9 are connected that are tapered and converge to a point to prevent suction as the ski is moved through water. A. top plate comprises a central main portion 10, an upwardly curved front portion 11 and a downwardly extending rear portion 12, the edges of the plate conforming to the contour of the side walls and being secured thereto, so as to constitute an air-tightcompartment. The bottom of the ski may have more or less width as may be desired, it is smooth externally throughout and preferably it 1 has a longitudinal central strengthening rib 13 on its outer side. i 1
The top of the top plate,.approximately in the middle of the main portion thereof, has a tread plate 14. anda keeper 15 on the forward portion of the plate, and also a securing strap 16 on one side and a buckle 17 on the opposite side of the plate adjacent to its rearward or heel portion, whereby to secure the ski to a foot,
The interior of the ski preferably hasja hollow partition 18 dividing it into two air tight compartments into which air may be forced through suitable air tubes 19 and 20 secured to the rearward portion of the ski so as to conduct air to the coimpartments respectivel v.
Preferably the ski, is internally braced, es pecially the main or middle portion thereof, skeleton braces ill and being: secured in the. upper chamber and con Forming to the cross-sectional contour of the chamber, the braces being spaced apart below the tread plate, other sreleton braces 23 and 2% being ar mined in the lower compartment below the upper braces and conforming to the cross-sectional contour oi" the compartment. The braces permit circulation of air through them between the torward and rearward portions of the compartment. Other inter nal braces obviously may be provided it desired; as. for instance, a cork block 25 may be placed between the skeleton braces in the upper compartment and a cork block 526 arranged in the lower compartment. each block having; a channel 2? extending longitudinall and tberethrougzh tor the circulation of air. The cork blocks add to the buoyancy oi the ski and llllk'lltl slrsrht cuslnonin r under the tread plate in case the ski is used on land. ll hen the ski is tilled with air. especially under compression. the thin shell oi the structure less liable to become dented on beach pebbles and prevents the entrance ot' water in case the shell is not absolutcl water tight. bubbles caused by escaping air indicatinc the point of leakage, allowing the user time in which to reach shore and stop the leakage or recharge the chamber with air.
In practical use the users foot is to be placed upon a tread plate ll and pushed into the keeper l5 and afterwards secured thereto by means of the strap and buckle, so that the user can lift the ski and also push it, forward in water. A person may practice various movements for ad- "ancing on the water. such as pushing one ski forward while the other is slightly pointed outward from the course or they may be alternately lii'ted out of the water and used as in walking. \Vheu not in use. boating: parties may carry a sufiicient number to provide each member of the party with at least one ski to he used in case of accident as a means to prevent a person tron] sinking in the water.
What is claimed as new is:
1. A waterski including a. runner shaped shell constituting an air-tight chamber provided with. a filling-tube. the shell. being smooth externally and havingtapered opposite end portions ouc end portion being curved upwardly. and means comprising a keeper and flexible devices connected centrally to the top of the shell. to fasten a foot thereto.
2. A. water-ski including a runner shaped shell having tapered opposite end portions one end portion being curved upwardly, the shell. constituting an airtight chamber and having a keeper and flexible devices central l on the. normal top thereof to fasten a foot thereto, and a filling-tube connected with the chamber adjacent to the opposite end portion of the shell.
A. water-ski including a runner shaped shell constituting an airtight chamber provided with a filling-tube, the shell having tapered opposite end portions. one of the end portions being; curved upwardly, a plurality of flexible securing; devices and a keeper connected to the top of the shell centrally thereof to fasten a foot, thereto. and a bracing means having air passages in the chamber below the securing devices and the keeper supported upon the bottom and supporting: the top of the shell.
4. A water-ski having a lower compartment and an upper compartment. each com partment being air-tight and provided with a Filling-tube. and l'laring also means connected centrally to the top thereof to fasten a. foot thereto, the watcuski havinp tapered opposite end portions.
5. It water-ski comprising a watertight shell, having a. transversely rounded smooth bottom. the middle portion of the bottom being approximately straight longitudinally and the opposite end portions tapered and curved upwardly from the middle portion, the middle portion of the top of the water ski being approximately flat and one end portion curved upwardly. and securing means connected in the middle portion oi said top to fasten a foot to the flat portion.
6. A water-ski comprising a runnershaped shell having tapered opposite end portions, one end portion being: curved upwardly, the shell constituting a water-tight compartment, a keeper and flexible securingdevices connected to the top of the shell to fasten a foot thereto, and a cork fillingin the compartment supported on the bottom of the shell and simporting the top of: the shell under the keeper and the securing devices.
7. A water-ski comprising a shell and a horizontal partition therein to constitute two water-tight compartments, the shell having tapered opposite end portions. the forward end portion being curved upwardly, a plurality of securing devices connected to the top of the shell to fasten a toot to the shell. a brace in the shell under the partition below the securing devices, and a brace upon the partition and supporting the top of the shell beneath the securing devices- In testimony whereof. I afiix my signature on the 20th day of February, 1925.
THOMAS J. LEASE.
US12155A 1925-02-27 1925-02-27 Water ski Expired - Lifetime US1628368A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430466A (en) * 1945-10-03 1947-11-11 Toivo E Hedman Air boot
US2559977A (en) * 1949-03-11 1951-07-10 Gustav L Lundborg Water ski
US2776443A (en) * 1953-06-15 1957-01-08 Lauren A Howard Water skiing apparatus
US3089158A (en) * 1961-02-10 1963-05-14 Whittlesey Powers Inc Water ski
US3438074A (en) * 1968-02-07 1969-04-15 Garrett E Goyen Portable watercraft
US3750203A (en) * 1971-11-11 1973-08-07 A Ceccato Inflatable water ski
US4060866A (en) * 1974-04-17 1977-12-06 Robinson Walter L Pneumatic aquatic device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430466A (en) * 1945-10-03 1947-11-11 Toivo E Hedman Air boot
US2559977A (en) * 1949-03-11 1951-07-10 Gustav L Lundborg Water ski
US2776443A (en) * 1953-06-15 1957-01-08 Lauren A Howard Water skiing apparatus
US3089158A (en) * 1961-02-10 1963-05-14 Whittlesey Powers Inc Water ski
US3438074A (en) * 1968-02-07 1969-04-15 Garrett E Goyen Portable watercraft
US3750203A (en) * 1971-11-11 1973-08-07 A Ceccato Inflatable water ski
US4060866A (en) * 1974-04-17 1977-12-06 Robinson Walter L Pneumatic aquatic device

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