US15924A - Bituminous ground for photographic pictures - Google Patents
Bituminous ground for photographic pictures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US15924A US15924A US15924DA US15924A US 15924 A US15924 A US 15924A US 15924D A US15924D A US 15924DA US 15924 A US15924 A US 15924A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- photographic pictures
- bitumen
- pictures
- bituminous
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 8
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 8
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 4
- CBEQRNSPHCCXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iodine monobromide Chemical compound IBr CBEQRNSPHCCXSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001235 sensitizing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000202 sensitizing Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/08—Sensitivity-increasing substances
- G03C1/10—Organic substances
Definitions
- bromoiodized turpentine When thoroughly united this is bromoiodized turpentine, which, added to a half'gallon bath of the prepared bitumen, forms what I call bromoiodized bitumen, or I take finely-pulverized bromide of potassium one hundred and fifty grains, to which add one hundred and fifty grains crystallized nitrate of silver dissolved in four ounces distilled or pure soft water; wash the precipitate through. nine or ten changes of water, filter dryin a dark place, put the dry powder (bromide of silver) into a long eight-ounce vial containing four to six ounces turpentine, and add to it one and a halt ounce iodide potassium very finely pulverized. This will form the bromoiodide of potassium and silver inturpentine, which add to the halfgallon of bitumen prepared as above.
- Bitumen sensitized as above will give impressions without the aid of collodion, and renders a collodion film more sensitive, and gives a more sharply-defined image than by any other process, and may be used for taking pictures on paper or any other smooth hard substance.
- a sensitized bitumen for taking photogenie pictures on paper or other substance prepared by the above-described or other similar process substantially the same, and produ'cin g the desired effect.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT- OFFICE.
V. M. GRISWOLD, OF LANCASTER, OHIO.
BITUMINOUS GROUND FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PICTURES.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 15,924, dated October 21, 1856.-
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, VIoToR M. GnIswoLD, of Lancaster, in the county of I airfield, State of Ohio, have invented a new and valuable Process for sensitizing Bitumen for Taking Photogenic Pictures on Paper or other Material; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full and exact description thereof.
The nature of my improvement consists in the preparation of bitumen by the following processes: Dilute asphaltum -varnish (which has been prepared by boiling one-half gallon linseed-oil, one pint Japan varnish, and five or six'ounees asphaltum to such a consistency that it will, when cool, roll into a hard ball) to a proper consistency with spirits of turpentine. Add to eight ounces turpentine one-half ounce bromine and one ounce iodine-a small quantity at a time-as they unite with great heat and must be managed with care. When thoroughly united this is bromoiodized turpentine, which, added to a half'gallon bath of the prepared bitumen, forms what I call bromoiodized bitumen, or I take finely-pulverized bromide of potassium one hundred and fifty grains, to which add one hundred and fifty grains crystallized nitrate of silver dissolved in four ounces distilled or pure soft water; wash the precipitate through. nine or ten changes of water, filter dryin a dark place, put the dry powder (bromide of silver) into a long eight-ounce vial containing four to six ounces turpentine, and add to it one and a halt ounce iodide potassium very finely pulverized. This will form the bromoiodide of potassium and silver inturpentine, which add to the halfgallon of bitumen prepared as above.
Bitumen sensitized as above will give impressions without the aid of collodion, and renders a collodion film more sensitive, and gives a more sharply-defined image than by any other process, and may be used for taking pictures on paper or any other smooth hard substance.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
A sensitized bitumen for taking photogenie pictures on paper or other substance prepared by the above-described or other similar process substantially the same, and produ'cin g the desired effect.
V. M. GRISWOLD.
Witnesses:
P. B. EWING, G. STEINMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US15924A true US15924A (en) | 1856-10-21 |
Family
ID=2077122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15924D Expired - Lifetime US15924A (en) | Bituminous ground for photographic pictures |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US15924A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040096389A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2004-05-20 | Alex Lobovsky | Spinning, processing, and applications of carbon nanotube filaments, ribbons, and yarns |
-
0
- US US15924D patent/US15924A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040096389A1 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2004-05-20 | Alex Lobovsky | Spinning, processing, and applications of carbon nanotube filaments, ribbons, and yarns |
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