US1562253A - Slide construction - Google Patents

Slide construction Download PDF

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Publication number
US1562253A
US1562253A US17500A US1750025A US1562253A US 1562253 A US1562253 A US 1562253A US 17500 A US17500 A US 17500A US 1750025 A US1750025 A US 1750025A US 1562253 A US1562253 A US 1562253A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
slide
plates
springs
plate
rivet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US17500A
Inventor
Prentice George Edward
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US17500A priority Critical patent/US1562253A/en
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Publication of US1562253A publication Critical patent/US1562253A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/26Sliders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/25Zipper or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/2561Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/25Zipper or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/2561Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
    • Y10T24/2586Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material including pull tab attaching means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/25Zipper or required component thereof
    • Y10T24/2561Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material
    • Y10T24/2588Slider having specific configuration, construction, adaptation, or material including means for attaching components of slider together

Definitions

  • My invention relatesto improvements in slide construction, of the form thatis used to I effect the connection and disconnection of intel-locking fastener devices that are disposed along the opposed edges of fabric strips or a the like and. which edges define theborders of a gap or opening in a garment, shoe, or container or the like, and of the general form as the slides that are shown and described in myco-pending applications filed April 28, 1924, Serial No. 709,643, and August 29, 1924, Serial No.
  • top'rovide a form of construction involving the usual wings that are opposed and spaced one from the other to cooperate with the fastener devices and in which the pull or handle structure is so mounted as to reduce to a minimum the tendency under operating conditions for the plates to open out or spread apart and therec and with the upper plate removed.
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the slide.
  • Figure 4 is a bottom view of the same.
  • Figure 5 is a sectional view on the line 5-5 of Fig. 1.
  • I I I Figure 6 is a plan View of the blank for i the plate member.
  • My improved slide 10 operates substantially in the same manner as the slides that are shown and described in the different applications referred to above for the purpose of bringing into interlockinglenga ement and for disengaging interloc vicesll that are disposed. along the border edges 12 of strips 13 of fabric or the like'by means ofa'sliding movement in one direcfor the springs.
  • the fastener devices 11 in each case are parts of a'single coil spring
  • Movement of the slide lOupwa-rdly serves to bring together into locking engagement the parts of the springs that are housed within the slide.
  • the springs 14 and 15 emerge from the upper end portion of the slide 10 through individual openings 16, one for each of said springs, and which openings 16 are spaced-laterallone fromthe other.
  • a single opening 17 At the lower end portion of the slide 10 is a single opening 17 in which is positioned the interlocked structure that consists of the ad-'.
  • the openings 16 and 17 are defined at the plate 18 and the back plate 19, said beilpg positioned in spaced relation.
  • the articular channels 22 referred to may be designated as the lower channels 22 and they function when the slide 10 is lifted or moved up: wardly so as to bring the springs 14 and 15 together, and in which movement the springs engage with the pendant fianges'20 and the adjacent and cooperating portions of the plates 18' and 19 operate as lateral guides
  • the two channels 22 merge toform receiving openings 16, are convergent, extending downwardly and, inwardl and the lower end portions, adjacent the ower opening 17,
  • a relatively wide channel 24 that has parallel side walls, as defined by the adjacent portions 25 of the flanges 20.
  • the upper portions 26 of the flanges are convergent.
  • Said bottoms are defined at the upper ends, from the sides of the openings '16 inwardly, by the inwardly directed wings 29 and the junction of the two upper channels 28.is virtually determined by the centrally disposed pin or post 30 .that constitutes the body portion of a rivet structure that passes through openings 31 in the two plates 18 and 19 and which will be more fully de- I scribed.
  • the upper plate 18 and lower plate 19 are parts of a blank 32 of sheet metal that is provided with a return bend along a neck structure that serves to interconnect the two plates.
  • the wings 29 above referred to are connected with the neck 33 along the lateral edges 34 thereof and are turned inwardly to the guiding position for cooperating with the springs 14 and 15.
  • the rivet, body 30 has a head 35 at the rear end that is opposed to the rear plate 19 and opposed to the front plate 18 there is a cooperating head-like structure that isv defined as a shoulder or overhanging part 36. Said rivet body 30 and the holes 31 therefor are of square form so as to posi-,
  • the rivet structure 37 tively position the rivet structure 37 as awhole relatively to the plates 18 and 19.
  • Said rivet body is projected forwardly from the shoulder 36 and the front plate 18 and at the forward end comprises a downwardlydirected branch 38 that extends along in front of thev front plate 18 and in spaced relation thereto and which at its lower end is provided with an inwardly or rearwardly directed tip or point 39.
  • the part 40a of the rivet structure 37 in front of the shoulder 36 is of a modified U-shape and on this part is mounted for substantially free made with the end wall 43 adjacent the shoulder 36 and for downward movement contact is made with the tip'or nose 39.
  • Said tip or nose 39 has the free end ll opposed to the face of thefront plate '18, and is free from any direct or positive connection therewith.
  • each with a longitudinally directed strengthening rib 45 that is formed by indenting the material are formed.
  • a pair of opposed fabric edge structures provided with interlocking fastener devices and a slide for cooperating with said devices for connecting and disconnecting the same comprising a pair of op osed plates thatare separated by a space For admitting said devices,"a rivet structure having a body that cooperates with the outside faces of said plates so as to tend to limit the outward spacing thereof, a handle for operating said slide, a part of said rivet structure serving as the support for said handle, and said part being of U-shape and extended over an appreciable art of the length of one of said lates and to said ast named plate.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Description

. \j\ V 42 E I7 .25 I; 6a
Nov. :17, 1925 1,562,253
G. E. PRENTICE SLIDE CONSTRUCTION Filed March 23, 1925 fave/7MP:
Patented Nov. 17, 4
UNITED s'rAfras PATENT OFFICE.
GEORGE nnwannrnnn'rion, F BERLIN, CoimEo'rrCtrr.
' SLIDE CONSTRUCTION.
Application filed March 23-, 1925. Serial no. 17,-50o.
.To (HZ 107mm itmay concern: Y
Be it known that I, GEORGE'E. PRENTICE, a citizen ofthe United States, residin at Berlin, in the countyof Hartford and State of Connecticut, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Slide Construction, of which the following is a specification. Y
My invention relatesto improvements in slide construction, of the form thatis used to I effect the connection and disconnection of intel-locking fastener devices that are disposed along the opposed edges of fabric strips or a the like and. which edges define theborders of a gap or opening in a garment, shoe, or container or the like, and of the general form as the slides that are shown and described in myco-pending applications filed April 28, 1924, Serial No. 709,643, and August 29, 1924, Serial No. 735,01 and the object of my improvement is top'rovide a form of construction involving the usual wings that are opposed and spaced one from the other to cooperate with the fastener devices and in which the pull or handle structure is so mounted as to reduce to a minimum the tendency under operating conditions for the plates to open out or spread apart and therec and with the upper plate removed.
' Figure 3 is a top view of the slide. Figure 4 is a bottom view of the same. Figure 5 is a sectional view on the line 5-5 of Fig. 1. I I I Figure 6 is a plan View of the blank for i the plate member.
My improved slide 10 operates substantially in the same manner as the slides that are shown and described in the different applications referred to above for the purpose of bringing into interlockinglenga ement and for disengaging interloc vicesll that are disposed. along the border edges 12 of strips 13 of fabric or the like'by means ofa'sliding movement in one direcfor the springs.
astener de-' tion or'the other. The fastener devices 11 in each case are parts of a'single coil spring,
comprising the left spring 14 as shown in Fig. 1 and the right spring 15, thesaid springs being threaded through the material of the strip 13 so that the parts 11 of the SPl'lIlgStlltl-t serve as to active interlocking parts or. devices lloverhang the edge 12 as mentioned.
The upper portions of the springs 15 are separated, as shown, and the lower parts, below the slide 10 are interengage d,
Movement of the slide lOupwa-rdly serves to bring together into locking engagement the parts of the springs that are housed within the slide. The springs 14 and 15 emerge from the upper end portion of the slide 10 through individual openings 16, one for each of said springs, and which openings 16 are spaced-laterallone fromthe other. At the lower end portion of the slide 10 is a single opening 17 in which is positioned the interlocked structure that consists of the ad-'.
jacent interlocked portions of the two springs. r The openings 16 and 17 are defined at the plate 18 and the back plate 19, said beilpg positioned in spaced relation.
plates 14 and ant flanges 20 are provided along the I lateral edges 21 of the upper plate'18, ex-
'front' and back respectively by the front. 1
tending-from the upper 0 enings 16 to the v low-er opening 17, and said flanges 20- co- 0 erate with the adjacent portions of the p ates 18 and 19 to form an operating Chan! nel on each side for the corresponding spring I 14 or 15 for use when the slide is moved in one, particular direction. The articular channels 22 referred to may be designated as the lower channels 22 and they function when the slide 10 is lifted or moved up: wardly so as to bring the springs 14 and 15 together, and in which movement the springs engage with the pendant fianges'20 and the adjacent and cooperating portions of the plates 18' and 19 operate as lateral guides The upper end portions 23 of the channels 22, adjacent the upper' spring andextending upwardly from said lower opening-17, overlap one another, as do the s rings or the parts thereof that are housed t 'erein. The two channels 22 merge toform receiving openings 16, are convergent, extending downwardly and, inwardl and the lower end portions, adjacent the ower opening 17,
a relatively wide channel 24 that has parallel side walls, as defined by the adjacent portions 25 of the flanges 20. The upper portions 26 of the flanges are convergent.
tive bottoms or end walls.
Said bottoms are defined at the upper ends, from the sides of the openings '16 inwardly, by the inwardly directed wings 29 and the junction of the two upper channels 28.is virtually determined by the centrally disposed pin or post 30 .that constitutes the body portion of a rivet structure that passes through openings 31 in the two plates 18 and 19 and which will be more fully de- I scribed.
The upper plate 18 and lower plate 19 are parts of a blank 32 of sheet metal that is provided with a return bend along a neck structure that serves to interconnect the two plates. The wings 29 above referred to are connected with the neck 33 along the lateral edges 34 thereof and are turned inwardly to the guiding position for cooperating with the springs 14 and 15.
The rivet, body 30 has a head 35 at the rear end that is opposed to the rear plate 19 and opposed to the front plate 18 there is a cooperating head-like structure that isv defined as a shoulder or overhanging part 36. Said rivet body 30 and the holes 31 therefor are of square form so as to posi-,
tively position the rivet structure 37 as awhole relatively to the plates 18 and 19. Said rivet body is projected forwardly from the shoulder 36 and the front plate 18 and at the forward end comprises a downwardlydirected branch 38 that extends along in front of thev front plate 18 and in spaced relation thereto and which at its lower end is provided with an inwardly or rearwardly directed tip or point 39. Thus the part 40a of the rivet structure 37 in front of the shoulder 36 is of a modified U-shape and on this part is mounted for substantially free made with the end wall 43 adjacent the shoulder 36 and for downward movement contact is made with the tip'or nose 39.
Said tip or nose 39 has the free end ll opposed to the face of thefront plate '18, and is free from any direct or positive connection therewith.
Thus in the cases of the different movements and manipulations 'of the handle for moving the slide all of the strain will be 'confined to the structure of the rivet and there will follow no tendencyto distort the plates or the general structure of the slide. The plates 18 and 19 are provided, as
shown, each with a longitudinally directed strengthening rib 45 that is formed by indenting the material are formed.
I claim as my invention a 1. In interlocking fastener construction, a pair of opposed fabric edge structures provided with interlocking fastener devices and a slide for cooperating with said devices for connecting and disconnecting the same comprising a pair of op osed plates thatare separated by a space For admitting said devices,"a rivet structure having a body that cooperates with the outside faces of said plates so as to tend to limit the outward spacing thereof, a handle for operating said slide, a part of said rivet structure serving as the support for said handle, and said part being of U-shape and extended over an appreciable art of the length of one of said lates and to said ast named plate.
2. In interlocking fastener construction as described in claim '1, said body of the rivet structure being entered into holes in said. plates, the cross-section of said body and the walls of said holes being of non-circular form so as to ment.
of which said plates with the free end opposed prevent relative rotative move-
US17500A 1925-03-23 1925-03-23 Slide construction Expired - Lifetime US1562253A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421511A (en) * 1943-11-06 1947-06-03 G E Prentice Mfg Co Slider for separable fasteners
US2458914A (en) * 1943-07-30 1949-01-11 Davis Marinsky Slider and method of construction the same
US2901803A (en) * 1955-06-29 1959-09-01 Opti Werk Gmbh & Co Slider for helical-wire slide fastener
DE1807717B1 (en) * 1968-11-08 1970-01-02 Opti Holding Ag Slider for a zipper
EP0402690A1 (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-19 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener slider

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2458914A (en) * 1943-07-30 1949-01-11 Davis Marinsky Slider and method of construction the same
US2421511A (en) * 1943-11-06 1947-06-03 G E Prentice Mfg Co Slider for separable fasteners
US2901803A (en) * 1955-06-29 1959-09-01 Opti Werk Gmbh & Co Slider for helical-wire slide fastener
DE1807717B1 (en) * 1968-11-08 1970-01-02 Opti Holding Ag Slider for a zipper
EP0402690A1 (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-19 Ykk Corporation Slide fastener slider
US5086546A (en) * 1989-06-12 1992-02-11 Yoshida Kogyo K. K. Slide fasteners slider

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