US1508121A - Revolution counter - Google Patents

Revolution counter Download PDF

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Publication number
US1508121A
US1508121A US565501A US56550122A US1508121A US 1508121 A US1508121 A US 1508121A US 565501 A US565501 A US 565501A US 56550122 A US56550122 A US 56550122A US 1508121 A US1508121 A US 1508121A
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Prior art keywords
gear
sleeve
speed
counter
shaft
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US565501A
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John K Olsen
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Stewart Warner Speedometer Corp
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Stewart Warner Speedometer Corp
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Priority to US565501A priority Critical patent/US1508121A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06MCOUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06M1/00Design features of general application
    • G06M1/04Design features of general application for driving the stage of lowest order
    • G06M1/06Design features of general application for driving the stage of lowest order producing continuous revolution of the stage, e.g. with gear train
    • G06M1/062Design features of general application for driving the stage of lowest order producing continuous revolution of the stage, e.g. with gear train for drum type indicating means

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  • the purpose of this invention is to provide an improved construction in a revolution counter,the improvement consisting in simplifying and reducing the cost of the device and adapting it for range of variability as to speed reduction from the initial driven wheel to the initial counter wheel. It consists in the elements and features of construction shown and described as indicated in the claims.
  • Figure l is fan axial section of a device embodying this invention.
  • Figure 2 is a partial axial section similar to Figure 1, showing the modification of which the device is susceptible for varying the speed reduction from the initial driven gear of the mechanism to the initial counter wheel.
  • Figure 3 is a section at the Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a dissected perspective View of the mutilated gear couples and co-operating pinion employed in speed reduction.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of interlocking extension rings for extending the inner sleeve ofthe speed reducing train.
  • the device comprises a frame structure, A1 and- A2, ⁇ affording bearings for the main shaft, B.
  • this main shaft is supported in screwed-in bushings, A3 and A, at the opposite ends, of which the bushing, A4, at the left hand end extends entirely through the standard or bracket, A2, for reaching and bearing upon the left hand counter wheel, so that by the adjustment of this bushing the entire assemblage of said counter wheels may be set snugly together, taking up all slack or redundant spacing which may happen to exist by reason of unavoidable variations in dimensions of the parts.
  • Rotatably mounted on the shaft, B are thecounter wheels, C,-,six in number, as shown,-in train with line, 3 3, on
  • this gear, I co-operates directly,- that is, through a single transfer or carrying pinion as hereinafter describedf-with the gear, J, for rotating the sleeve, D, and the gear, F, thereon, for driving the rst counter wheel, C; but in Figure i there are shown interposed between the gear, l, and the gear, J, additional prising each a driving gear, Il, and driven gear, J1, identical in construction, respectively, with the gears, I and J, co-operating through transfer or carrying pinions, for additional steps of speed reduction between the prime driven gear, H, and the counter wheel train.
  • the inner sleeve, D is extended by rings, DX, interlocked successively with said sleeve, D, and with each other by a notch, d1, on one of the interlocked parts engaged by a projection, d2, on the other.
  • the driven gear or reduced-speed gear, J above described as secured fast to the right hand end of the sleeve, D', willfbe fast on vthe last extension ring, D", at the nright,”'vv hen the additional gear couples are interposed as described.
  • the prime driven gear, I-I is shown as a worm gear driven by a worm, D1, on a shaft journaled in the frame, A; and it may be understood that this shaft, B, is adapted in any suitable manner for engagement with Ithe shaft whose revolutions are to be counted, the particular form or terminal yof the shaft for this purpose not being shown.
  • the gear connection for speed reduction between the sleeves, D and E, and from the sleeve, E, to the first counter wheel is substantially identical with the familiar and customary carrying-gear' connection from counter wheel to counter wheel of the counter train. And although this is a familiar construction, it is illustrated and will be described for the purpose of indicating definitely what are the parts referred to in the above description and in the claims by the terms, speed reducing gear, reduced speed gear, and speed reducing couple.
  • the speed reducing gear, I is a multilated gear having three zones, conveniently made in three pieces riveted or soldered together, one of which comprises the delay segment, il, and the gear interspace or notch therein, 712. The next zone comprises the clearance segment, i", and the two gear teeth, 4, d, with the interspace, i2, continued between them.
  • the driven gear or reduced speed gear, J comprises two zones, jl, constituting a continuously toothed or uninterrupted gear, and jg, constituting a mere mounting disk corresponding to the body ofthe counter wheel.
  • a revolution counter comprising a standard and a main shaft or axle supported thereon vfor carrying the counter wheels rotatably side by side on said shaft; a.I sleeve on said shaft; an initial mutilated speed-reducing gear rigid as to rotation with said sleeve at the end thereof adjacent to the initial counter wheel; a reduced-speed gear fast on the other end of said' sleeve; a second sleeve rotatively mounted on the rst mentioned sleeve and longitudinally stopped thereon; a prime driven gear rigid as to rotation with said second sleeve proxinate to the first mentioned mutilated or speed-reducing gear of the first sleeve, and a speed-reducing or mutilated gear fast on the other end of said second sleeve.
  • speed-reducing intermediate gear couples rotatably carried on said two sleeves between said last mentioned gear and said reduced speed gear on the lirst mentioned sleeve.
  • speed reducing intermediate gear couples rotatably carried on said two sleeves between said last mentioned gear and said reduced speed gear on the first mentioned sleeve, said first mentioned sleeve comprising a main member and one or more extension'rings coupled successively for rotation as rigid with the ymain member, said extension rings being axially dimensioned to correspond with the intermediate gear couples, respectively.
  • speed reducing intermediate gear couples rotatably carried on said two sleeves between said last mentioned gear and the reduced speed gear on the first mentioned sleeve, said first mentioned sleeve comprising an initial or main member and extension ririgs successively coupled thereto for rotation as rigid therewith and Spacing rings or washers on the first mentioned sleeve, said extension rings and spacing washers being axially dimensioned correspondingly with the gear couples.
  • the inner and longer sleeve comprising interlocking sections extending the sleeve, the axial length of each of said sections being that of a speed-reducing couple, and spacing sleeves or washers ofthe same axial dimension each as said sections, for

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Description

sept. 9 1924. 1,508,121
J. K. OLSEN REVOLUTION COUNTER Filed June 2, 1922 i H I 1 A, having brackets,
Patented Sept. 9, 1924.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JOHN X. OLSAEN, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOB. T0 STEWART-WARNER SPEDOH- ETEB CORPORATION, 0F CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, A CORPORATION OF mGJNIA.
REVOLUTION COUNTER.
Application led June 2,
To all lwhom, it may concern: K
Be it known that I, JOHN K. OLsnN, a citizen of the United States, having residence inthe city of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Revolution Counters, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part thereof.
.The purpose of this invention is to provide an improved construction in a revolution counter,the improvement consisting in simplifying and reducing the cost of the device and adapting it for range of variability as to speed reduction from the initial driven wheel to the initial counter wheel. It consists in the elements and features of construction shown and described as indicated in the claims.
ln the drawings Figure l is fan axial section of a device embodying this invention.
Figure 2 is a partial axial section similar to Figure 1, showing the modification of which the device is susceptible for varying the speed reduction from the initial driven gear of the mechanism to the initial counter wheel.
Figure 3 is a section at the Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a dissected perspective View of the mutilated gear couples and co-operating pinion employed in speed reduction.
Figure 5 is a perspective view of interlocking extension rings for extending the inner sleeve ofthe speed reducing train.
The device comprises a frame structure, A1 and- A2,\ affording bearings for the main shaft, B. As shown, this main shaft is supported in screwed-in bushings, A3 and A, at the opposite ends, of which the bushing, A4, at the left hand end extends entirely through the standard or bracket, A2, for reaching and bearing upon the left hand counter wheel, so that by the adjustment of this bushing the entire assemblage of said counter wheels may be set snugly together, taking up all slack or redundant spacing which may happen to exist by reason of unavoidable variations in dimensions of the parts. Rotatably mounted on the shaft, B, are thecounter wheels, C,-,six in number, as shown,-in train with line, 3 3, on
\' customary carrying wheels, W, on the shaft,
1922. Serial No. 565,501.
V, parallel to the shaft, B, in all respects of familiar construction requiring no description at this point. At the right hand of the counter wheel, C, on the shaft, B, there is a sleeve, D, having fast upon its-1eft hand end a speed reducing gear, F, of the same construction as the driving gear portion of each of the counter wheels, C, (except the last which is driven only and does not drive), and which has fast on its right c5 hand end a gear, J, identical in construe-- gear, H, and having fast upon it at lthe opposite end a gear, I, which is a duplicate of the gear, F, on the sleeve, D. Referring to Figure l, this gear, I, co-operates directly,- that is, through a single transfer or carrying pinion as hereinafter describedf-with the gear, J, for rotating the sleeve, D, and the gear, F, thereon, for driving the rst counter wheel, C; but in Figure i there are shown interposed between the gear, l, and the gear, J, additional prising each a driving gear, Il, and driven gear, J1, identical in construction, respectively, with the gears, I and J, co-operating through transfer or carrying pinions, for additional steps of speed reduction between the prime driven gear, H, and the counter wheel train. To afford mounting for these interposed gear couples, the inner sleeve, D, is extended by rings, DX, interlocked successively with said sleeve, D, and with each other by a notch, d1, on one of the interlocked parts engaged by a projection, d2, on the other. It will be understood that the driven gear or reduced-speed gear, J, above described as secured fast to the right hand end of the sleeve, D', willfbe fast on vthe last extension ring, D", at the nright,"'vv hen the additional gear couples are interposed as described. At the right of the last drivenl or reduced speed gear, J, the unoccupied length of the shaft, B, above said gear, J, to the right hand standard or bracket, A1, is taken up with spacer rings, L, whose thickness or axial length, each is that of one' of the gear couples, I1, J1, so that to aclos Y i third zone, i, is the uninterrupted periphery' commodate any desired number of interposed gear couples for changing the speed reduction, it is only necessary to omit a like number of the spacers.
y The prime driven gear, I-I, is shown as a worm gear driven by a worm, D1, on a shaft journaled in the frame, A; and it may be understood that this shaft, B, is adapted in any suitable manner for engagement with Ithe shaft whose revolutions are to be counted, the particular form or terminal yof the shaft for this purpose not being shown.
As indicated, the gear connection for speed reduction between the sleeves, D and E, and from the sleeve, E, to the first counter wheel, is substantially identical with the familiar and customary carrying-gear' connection from counter wheel to counter wheel of the counter train. And although this is a familiar construction, it is illustrated and will be described for the purpose of indicating definitely what are the parts referred to in the above description and in the claims by the terms, speed reducing gear, reduced speed gear, and speed reducing couple. Referring toFigures 2 and 3, the speed reducing gear, I, is a multilated gear having three zones, conveniently made in three pieces riveted or soldered together, one of which comprises the delay segment, il, and the gear interspace or notch therein, 712. The next zone comprises the clearance segment, i", and the two gear teeth, 4, d, with the interspace, i2, continued between them. The
of a mere mounting plate, corresponding to the body of the counter wheel, C, which has situated laterally thereof, parts corresponding to the first two zones described. The driven gear or reduced speed gear, J, comprises two zones, jl, constituting a continuously toothed or uninterrupted gear, and jg, constituting a mere mounting disk corresponding to the body ofthe counter wheel.
which has at its right hand side a continuous gear rim corresponding to jl. The
carrying pinion, W, which transmits reduced s eed from the speed reducing gear, I, to t e reduced-speed gear, J, is the familiar pinion of the Geneva stop movement, having alternate full width and half Width teeth, w 'and w1, respectively, coop` erating in the well understood manner requiring no description, with the mutilated gear, I, and the continuously toothed gear, J.
I claim v -1. A revolution counter comprising a standard and a main shaft or axle supported thereon vfor carrying the counter wheels rotatably side by side on said shaft; a.I sleeve on said shaft; an initial mutilated speed-reducing gear rigid as to rotation with said sleeve at the end thereof adjacent to the initial counter wheel; a reduced-speed gear fast on the other end of said' sleeve; a second sleeve rotatively mounted on the rst mentioned sleeve and longitudinally stopped thereon; a prime driven gear rigid as to rotation with said second sleeve proxinate to the first mentioned mutilated or speed-reducing gear of the first sleeve, and a speed-reducing or mutilated gear fast on the other end of said second sleeve.
2. In the structure defined in claim 1, foregoing, speed-reducing intermediate gear couples rotatably carried on said two sleeves between said last mentioned gear and said reduced speed gear on the lirst mentioned sleeve.
3. In the structure definedI in claim 1, foregoing, speed reducing intermediate gear couples rotatably carried on said two sleeves between said last mentioned gear and said reduced speed gear on the first mentioned sleeve, said first mentioned sleeve comprising a main member and one or more extension'rings coupled successively for rotation as rigid with the ymain member, said extension rings being axially dimensioned to correspond with the intermediate gear couples, respectively. n
4. In the construction defined in claim '1, foregoing, speed reducing intermediate gear couples, rotatably carried on said two sleeves between said last mentioned gear and the reduced speed gear on the first mentioned sleeve, said first mentioned sleeve comprising an initial or main member and extension ririgs successively coupled thereto for rotation as rigid therewith and Spacing rings or washers on the first mentioned sleeve, said extension rings and spacing washers being axially dimensioned correspondingly with the gear couples.
5. In the construction defined in claim 3, foregoing, the inner and longer sleeve comprising interlocking sections extending the sleeve, the axial length of each of said sections being that of a speed-reducing couple, and spacing sleeves or washers ofthe same axial dimension each as said sections, for
los
spacing the reduced speed gear on the end In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand at Chicago, Illinois, this 29 day of May, 1922,
JOHN K. oL'sEN.
US565501A 1922-06-02 1922-06-02 Revolution counter Expired - Lifetime US1508121A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2694860A (en) * 1951-10-16 1954-11-23 American Enka Corp Slippage indicator
US2713971A (en) * 1951-04-02 1955-07-26 English Numbering Machines Counting devices
US3205346A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-09-07 Wright Jerauld George Dead reckoning information processor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2713971A (en) * 1951-04-02 1955-07-26 English Numbering Machines Counting devices
US2694860A (en) * 1951-10-16 1954-11-23 American Enka Corp Slippage indicator
US3205346A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-09-07 Wright Jerauld George Dead reckoning information processor

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