US1461697A - Propelling attachment for boats - Google Patents

Propelling attachment for boats Download PDF

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Publication number
US1461697A
US1461697A US565855A US56585522A US1461697A US 1461697 A US1461697 A US 1461697A US 565855 A US565855 A US 565855A US 56585522 A US56585522 A US 56585522A US 1461697 A US1461697 A US 1461697A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
pinion
boats
boat
attachment
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Expired - Lifetime
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US565855A
Inventor
John N Coughlan
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US565855A priority Critical patent/US1461697A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H16/00Marine propulsion by muscle power
    • B63H16/08Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
    • B63H16/12Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using hand levers, cranks, pedals, or the like, e.g. water cycles, boats propelled by boat-mounted pedal cycles
    • B63H16/14Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using hand levers, cranks, pedals, or the like, e.g. water cycles, boats propelled by boat-mounted pedal cycles for propelled drive

Definitions

  • invention relates-to an attachment for boats, and has for an object the provL sion of means whereby a person can very readily 0 state the boat by means of a. propeller w ich is connected with a frame or support readily applied to and removed from the boot structure at will.
  • This frame contains all the necessary elements for propolling and steering the boat without requiring any alteration of the boat structure.
  • Another object resides in the provision of a propelling attachment which 13 especially simple and compact and readily portable.
  • the invention includes a boat having a bottom 1 and a. rear or transom 2 at the intersection of which a. block or base portion 8 is disposed.
  • the unit which I attach to the boat for the purpose of propelling the same comprises a bearing portion 4 through which a shaft 5 extends.
  • This shaft has on its end pinions 6 and 7
  • a vertical plate 8 is disposed, the lower end of which is flanged as at 9 and connected by any suitable means to the bottom or interior of the boat, refer-ably the base block 3.
  • I To the other end of the bearing portion 4, which rests on the top edge of the transom 2, I connect a U-sliaped frame, one leg 10 of 1922. Serial m. scores.
  • the U-sha frame is provided with a. base portion 15 and a second leg 16 parallel to the leg 10. This second leg 16 is ri idly spaced from the leg 10 by brace members 17 and 18 can tending thorebetween.
  • the end of shaft 5 is journnled in the upper end of the leg 16.
  • a ropeller shaft 19 1s journaled at opposite end; 111 the legs 10 and 16 and controls a propeller 20, preferably a four-bladed ropeller.
  • a pimon 21 is mounted on the s aft 9 and is connected to the pinion 7 by chains 22.
  • the upper end of the leg 16 1s flared outwardly and rearwardly and constitutes a portion 23 to receive the upper end of a ru der shaft 94 provided at its upper end with a manually operable device, such as a wheel 25, and 'along its lower end with a rudder 26.
  • the lower end of the rudder shaft 24 is suitobl fastened to the end of a.
  • curved bracket p ate 2'1 fastened as at 28 lay any suitable means to the base 15 of the shaped frame.
  • the pinion 6 meshes with a gear 29 which is mounted loosely on a shaft 30 one end of which is rotatably mounted on the late 8.
  • A- pinion 31 is connected rigidly to t e gear 29 and is connected also to a. handle portion 82, permitting the manualcoperation of the ar 29.
  • the pinion 31 is adapted to permit t 0 transmission of power to the gear 29 through other means than by manually operable means.
  • a driving shaft extending through sa ul hezu'lng portion :1 pinion (m the front uml ul Htllil shaft moshing with said gem: a pininn un (h1- l'mu' end of said shaft, the rear vz-l ni' will slml l. hv'mg journalled in one part ml the U-shupml framv. a dr'n'on shaft jmlrnzllhul in the U-shn lml frame, a pinion 4m said shall.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

meme July 10, 1923.
son's-1r. coconut,
OF NEW YORK, E. Y.
PEOPELLING ATTACHMENT BOB BOATS.
Application flied June 5,
To allwiwm it may concern:
Be it known that I, Jorur N. Conomx, a citizen of the United States, and a. raident of the city of New York bore of Manhattan, in the county and state New York, have invented a new and Improved Propelling Attachment for Bosh; of which the following is a full, clear, and exact desari tion.
invention relates-to an attachment for boats, and has for an object the provL sion of means whereby a person can very readily 0 state the boat by means of a. propeller w ich is connected with a frame or support readily applied to and removed from the boot structure at will. This frame contains all the necessary elements for propolling and steering the boat without requiring any alteration of the boat structure.
Another object resides in the provision of a propelling attachment which 13 especially simple and compact and readily portable.
A further ob ect resides in the particular construction and arrangement of arts which are hereinafter described and claimed and shown in the accompanying drawings The invention is illustrated in the draw ini of whichigure 1 is a longitudinal vertical section taken through the end of the boot and through the portable unit.
Figuri? 2 IS a section taken on the line The for l of the invention shown in the drawings is a preferred form, although it is understood t at modifications in the con struction and arrangement of the parts and in the character of the materials used may be adopted without departing from the spirit of the invention.
As shown in the drawings, the invention includes a boat having a bottom 1 and a. rear or transom 2 at the intersection of which a. block or base portion 8 is disposed. The unit which I attach to the boat for the purpose of propelling the same comprises a bearing portion 4 through which a shaft 5 extends. This shaft has on its end pinions 6 and 7 To one end of the bearing 4 a vertical plate 8 is disposed, the lower end of which is flanged as at 9 and connected by any suitable means to the bottom or interior of the boat, refer-ably the base block 3. To the other end of the bearing portion 4, which rests on the top edge of the transom 2, I connect a U-sliaped frame, one leg 10 of 1922. Serial m. scores.
which extends downward! ud'acent the rear face of the transom 2 and as ostened thereto a plate 11 extendingtmnsversely to the leg 1 and hnvin at opposite ends sleeves 12 and 13 throng]? which bolts 14 extend to fasten theends of the plate 11 against the transom, thereby disposing the Uchsped frame, of which 1e 10-is a portion, rigldl with respect to t e, boat. The U-sha frame is provided with a. base portion 15 and a second leg 16 parallel to the leg 10. This second leg 16 is ri idly spaced from the leg 10 by brace members 17 and 18 can tending thorebetween. The end of shaft 5 is journnled in the upper end of the leg 16. A ropeller shaft 19 1s journaled at opposite end; 111 the legs 10 and 16 and controls a propeller 20, preferably a four-bladed ropeller. A pimon 21 is mounted on the s aft 9 and is connected to the pinion 7 by chains 22. The upper end of the leg 16 1s flared outwardly and rearwardly and constitutes a portion 23 to receive the upper end of a ru der shaft 94 provided at its upper end with a manually operable device, such as a wheel 25, and 'along its lower end with a rudder 26. The lower end of the rudder shaft 24 is suitobl fastened to the end of a. curved bracket p ate 2'1 fastened as at 28 lay any suitable means to the base 15 of the shaped frame.
The pinion 6 meshes with a gear 29 which is mounted loosely on a shaft 30 one end of which is rotatably mounted on the late 8.
A- pinion 31 is connected rigidly to t e gear 29 and is connected also to a. handle portion 82, permitting the manualcoperation of the ar 29. The pinion 31 is adapted to permit t 0 transmission of power to the gear 29 through other means than by manually operable means.
It is therefore observed that by movin the handle 32 power is transmitted throng the gear 29, pinion 6, shaft 5, pinion 7, chain 22, pinion 21, shaft 19, through the propeller 20. The engagement of the lie 9 and the plate 11 with portions of the boat firmly fastens the attachment to the boat. It is found that with a comparatively slight cllort the boat is propelled throu h the water in :1 much easier manner than 3 rowing. To remove the attachment from the bout, it is merely"nccessary to remove the bolts 14 and disconnect the flange 9 from the base portion 3, which is preferably fastened thereto by a screw 33. t will, therefore, be
mllml and removal uf he unit from thv,
mm. a driving shaft extending through sa ul hezu'lng portion :1 pinion (m the front uml ul Htllil shaft moshing with said gem: a pininn un (h1- l'mu' end of said shaft, the rear vz-l ni' will slml l. hv'mg journalled in one part ml the U-shupml framv. a dr'n'on shaft jmlrnzllhul in the U-shn lml frame, a pinion 4m said shall. :1 chain cmnwcting the pinion ml the llllVLll shaft and the pinion on the l'l'ill vml uf thv driving shaft, :1 propeller on tlw lmu (ml of thv klI'lVLH shnl'l. outwardly :uul runwvnrhl v prujm'tim: bracket plates mum-11ml to tho upper and lower ends of the U-shupml frzmw, :l rmhlur at llh vmls in sn'ul hrzu'lu't plates, 11 rudder ml su'ul lmfl, means for permitting the lmn'umcnL nl H'Zlhl rmhlur, piniun attached to szlhl driving gear, and .1 handle attached tn said pinion JOHN N mmmlmw shn ft journallcd
US565855A 1922-06-05 1922-06-05 Propelling attachment for boats Expired - Lifetime US1461697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US565855A US1461697A (en) 1922-06-05 1922-06-05 Propelling attachment for boats

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US565855A US1461697A (en) 1922-06-05 1922-06-05 Propelling attachment for boats

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US1461697A true US1461697A (en) 1923-07-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3915110A (en) * 1975-01-10 1975-10-28 Douglas B Benwell Hand-cranked boat propeller drive
US4319372A (en) * 1980-04-07 1982-03-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Submarine rescue cable reel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3915110A (en) * 1975-01-10 1975-10-28 Douglas B Benwell Hand-cranked boat propeller drive
US4319372A (en) * 1980-04-07 1982-03-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Submarine rescue cable reel

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