US1409335A - Berry tray - Google Patents

Berry tray Download PDF

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Publication number
US1409335A
US1409335A US523519A US52351921A US1409335A US 1409335 A US1409335 A US 1409335A US 523519 A US523519 A US 523519A US 52351921 A US52351921 A US 52351921A US 1409335 A US1409335 A US 1409335A
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United States
Prior art keywords
tray
berry
trays
berries
cleats
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Expired - Lifetime
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US523519A
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Orrin O Eaton
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to US523519A priority Critical patent/US1409335A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B65D21/0212Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves

Definitions

  • FIGURE 2 Ifii FIGURE 4 v INVENTOR ATTORNEY FIGURE 3 BY BERRY TRAY.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of two nested trays embodying myimprovements.
  • Figure 2 is an end view of the same.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged section on 3-3 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged detail section of another embodiment of my invention.
  • 1-2 indicates the two end pieces of a upper edge of theend low without permitting the bottom members 5 to engage said endpiece.
  • each end piece its outer and upper edge chamiered throughout a portion of its length as shown at 3 and 4 respectively, so that they face in opposite directions as shown.
  • bottom members pieces 1 and 2 are spaced apart as shown.
  • Two members 6-6 are secured to the end edges of end pieces 1 and 2 to form sides for the tray. 7
  • cleats 7 and 8 Arrangedtransversely across the bottom of the tray and at the two endsthereof are cleats 7 and 8, the said cleats being of the proper cross sectional size and conformation to engage the corresponding chamfer in the Patented Marl 1519221 nailed to the bottom edges of end piece of the tray be I miss ORRIN o.neromon ⁇ vATso VILL ,cArJrioRivrA.
  • a tray can be quickly and strongly made and stacked in. perfect alignment by this method of assembly.
  • the trays Y f removed therefrom ⁇ and stacked up by themselves thereby making'a occupying less space than when ,theyfare retainedin the chestly This i" 5 method ofdisplay is rendered possible by several trays easily may be quickly better display and the engaging cleatand chamfer construe: tion which etl'ectually trays.
  • twoor getherby end cleats as 9 and fitted with a top as 10 thereby forming a solid shipping package capable of being transported without danger of injury to the contents.
  • the particular method of attaching the bottom members and cleats to the end pieces is desirable because it permits ventilation through spaces 11, utilizes the full width of end pieces 1-2 for supportingbottom elements 5'55, and of cleats 7-8- with the grain of the wood running in the direction of the movement of the cleats in the 'chamfer as one tray is
  • the formation of the chamfers on the bottom edges of end pieces 1-2 wouldnecessitate a carewould be difiicult and expensive to repair.
  • a berry tray comprising end pieces having recesses formed therein and in their upper edges and extending from a point adjacent one end to a point adjacent the other end thereof, side and bottom slats arranged on said end pieces to space the same, and

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Description

O. 0. EATON.
BERRY TRAY.
APPLlCATlON FILED DEC-19 I 192l- 1,409,335.. Patented Mar-14,1922.
meunaz FIGURE 2 Ifii FIGURE 4 v INVENTOR ATTORNEY FIGURE 3 BY BERRY TRAY.
Specification o'f Lett'ei's Patent.
T0 all whom z't may concern:
Be it known that I, ORRIN O. EATON a citizen of the United States, and resident of WVatsonville, in the county of Santa Cruz and State of California, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Berry Trays, of which the following is a specification.
In the marketing of berries it is customary to put them up in small boxes arranged in trays, and the trays in turn arranged in chests such as disclosed in my Patent No. 1,353,155, dated September 21, 1920. In distributing the berries from the chest in the type of trays now commonly used, it isa difficult matter to prevent the berrles in one tray from becoming crushed by the tray placed thereon since a slight movement of} the upper tray in either direction-longitudi-f-- nally, will cause one end thereof to slip down upon the berries in the lower tray. When several trays from a chest are to be delivered from a distributing point considerable time and labor are requiredto properly build up the several trays so as to prevent injur'yto the contents thereof., Al'so, when the berries are placed on sale it has heretoforebeen necessary to display them in the chest, ,a method highly objectionable because of the room occupied by the chest and the difiiculty of properly displaying the individual trays therein. l I r It is the obect of my inventiontherefore, to provide a orm of berry tray that will be free from the objections above set forth; that can be quickly and easily nested in any desired number for reshipment; that will at all times and under all conditions prevent one tray from slipping down upon the contents of the next lower tray; that will permit proper display of the berries inde pendently of the chest; and that will at the same time provide for the proper circulation of air around the contents of the tray.
In the drawing Figure 1 is a side elevation of two nested trays embodying myimprovements.
Figure 2 is an end view of the same.
Figure 3 is an enlarged section on 3-3 of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is an enlarged detail section of another embodiment of my invention.
Referring more particularly to the drawing, 1-2 indicates the two end pieces of a upper edge of theend low without permitting the bottom members 5 to engage said endpiece.
slipped into position on another.
tray, each end piece its outer and upper edge chamiered throughout a portion of its length as shown at 3 and 4 respectively, so that they face in opposite directions as shown.- At 555 are bottom members pieces 1 and 2 and spaced apart as shown. Two members 6-6 are secured to the end edges of end pieces 1 and 2 to form sides for the tray. 7
Arrangedtransversely across the bottom of the tray and at the two endsthereof are cleats 7 and 8, the said cleats being of the proper cross sectional size and conformation to engage the corresponding chamfer in the Patented Marl 1519221 nailed to the bottom edges of end piece of the tray be I miss ORRIN o.neromon\vATso VILL ,cArJrioRivrA.
Itis clear from the above disclosure that.
a tray can be quickly and strongly made and stacked in. perfect alignment by this method of assembly. Upon the delivery ofa chest to a retail point the trays Y f removed therefrom {and stacked up by themselves thereby making'a occupying less space than when ,theyfare retainedin the chestlyThis i" 5 method ofdisplay is rendered possible by several trays easily may be quickly better display and the engaging cleatand chamfer construe: tion which etl'ectually trays. By means of this construction twoor getherby end cleats as 9 and fitted with a top as 10 thereby forming a solid shipping package capable of being transported without danger of injury to the contents.
The particular method of attaching the bottom members and cleats to the end pieces is desirable because it permits ventilation through spaces 11, utilizes the full width of end pieces 1-2 for supportingbottom elements 5'55, and of cleats 7-8- with the grain of the wood running in the direction of the movement of the cleats in the 'chamfer as one tray is The formation of the chamfers on the bottom edges of end pieces 1-2 wouldnecessitate a carewould be difiicult and expensive to repair.
In Figure 4 another embodiment of my inelements 555, and
eliminates the liability y of damage to the berries by slipping of the i permits the attaching I claim A berry tray comprising end pieces having recesses formed therein and in their upper edges and extending from a point adjacent one end to a point adjacent the other end thereof, side and bottom slats arranged on said end pieces to space the same, and
means arranged at each end of and upon said 7 bottom slats to engage corresponding recesses-in a tray'placed therebelow.
' ORR-IN O. EATON.
US523519A 1921-12-19 1921-12-19 Berry tray Expired - Lifetime US1409335A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2732967A (en) * 1952-01-05 1956-01-31 metcalf
EP1284222A2 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-19 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Stackable container with locking means
CN109606895A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-12 赵家铭 It can assembled box for material circulation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2732967A (en) * 1952-01-05 1956-01-31 metcalf
EP1284222A2 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-02-19 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Stackable container with locking means
EP1284222A3 (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-04-23 Adolf Würth GmbH & Co. KG Stackable container with locking means
CN109606895A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-12 赵家铭 It can assembled box for material circulation

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