US1399783A - Display device - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US1399783A US1399783A US449587A US44958721A US1399783A US 1399783 A US1399783 A US 1399783A US 449587 A US449587 A US 449587A US 44958721 A US44958721 A US 44958721A US 1399783 A US1399783 A US 1399783A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- arms
- shaft
- leaves
- disk
- leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/02—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being secured to rotating members, e.g. drums, spindles
Definitions
- This invention relates to a display or advertising device and particularly to a device which maybe conveniently located in a display window upon a counter orl upon a table, the device" beingso constructed thatit willfmechanically bring into view different objects preferably at uniformly divided stages or periods and when the end of the sequence of operations has been reached, the device is so constructed that the displayedobjects will bere-displayed in reverse order.
- the devices to be ⁇ - displayed or may be arranged on leaves or panels whichA ⁇ may be moved one after the other intermittently in one di rection, for example, ⁇ from right to left,
- FIG. 2 is a rear perspectivejview of the device showing" the operating mechanism, therear wall of the case being removed.
- Fig, 3 is ai vertical, longitudinal, sectional view through the deviceb sig; i aan @age elevational. View of the operating i i motor 8, on the drive shaft 'with ai gear 20 on to the drawings by numerof a case having a 3 and d and a re- On the base 1 is a gearing supporting frame consisting of the two plates 6 and 7, fastened to the base 1 and provided with bearings for certain of the shafts which support the transmission gears. ⁇ The base also carries an electroof which is a pulley 9 driving a pulley 10 on the shaft 11 through the medium ofthe belt 12.
- the shaft l11 is mounted in bearings in the respeetivefplates 6 and 7 and said shaft ⁇ carries a pinion 13, which meshes with a gear 1li: on the shaft 15, mounted in the plates 6l andf?.
- the shaft 15 carries a pinion 16, which meshes with a gear 17 on the shaft 18, also supported by the'plates 6 and 7 and on the shaft 18 isa pinion 19 which meshes shaft 21' carried plates Gland 7.
- rlhe shaft 21 has y shaped coupling 22, providedgwith a'slot 23 therein to be engaged by'apin or transverse proje ⁇ ction2t ⁇ on a disk-operating shaft25 in a bea-ring armV 26, carried by the plate 6.
- the gearing just described affords considerable reduction in speed between the iii-"rite1**sha-ft ⁇ and the dist: 27 rigid on the' shaft-25; therefore, the motor' atr4 relatively highspeed 4while head 2'? willl rotate atrelatively' low speed.
- the ⁇ 'disl'v27 is the leaffturner actuator' and it? perates with the leaf turning mechanism infrontof the casing,
- the leaf turning mechanism is shown as;
- the number of fingers or arms 41 on member 27 will correspond to the number of arms 40 to be actuated and the arms 41 will be of progressively increasing lengths so that the first arm for the finger 40 on the disk 33 will be long enough to contact with the finger on disk 33 but will be too short to contact with the finger on disk 32.
- the next arm 41 will be long enough to contact with the finger 40 on disk 32 but not long enough to contact with the finger lon disk 31, the next arm 41 being long enough to contact with the finger 40 on disk 30. Therefore, as the disk or head 27 rotates, the fingers 41 will progressively engage the fingers. 40 on the respective disks or mutilated gears to turn the disks 39, 38, 37 and 36 in sequence.
- the disks 36, 37, 38 and 39 carry fingers 42, 43,44 and respectively, having grooved portions to support the panels or leaves 46, 47, 48 and 49. Therefore, as each mutilated gear ordisk carrying an arm 4() is turned, a corresponding movement will be imparted to its-.complementary leaf-carrying disk so thatV the leaves will be folded over from Y right to left until all of the leaves have been turned.
- the motor may receive power from any suitable source as, for example, a commercial circuit, and I have shown a plug 52 carrying conductors 53 and 54.
- the conductor 53 Vis connected to a switch 55, whereby the circuit maybe broken.
- the conductor 53 is also connected to lamps 56. and 57, the conductor ⁇ 54 being interrupted by insulated contacts 58, adapted to be bridged by the spaced conductor plates 59 in the back of the disk or head 27, as will be clearly seen in Fig. 2. Therefore, as the disk rotates, the light circuit will be intermittently closed I, f, and opened to flash the lights intermittently,
- the motor is connected to the circuit consisting of the conductors 53 and 54 in parallel, as shown in Fig. 2, and there is preferably a rheostat 60 for controlling the speed of the motor.
- circuit wiring is not important as any means can be utilized for flashing on the light at such times and at such periods as desirable, the essential novelty of the invention residing rather in the mechanism for operating the panels of leaves.
- the mutilated disks or gears on the respective shafts 28 and 29 may be mounted in any convenient manner and are preferably spaced apart by spacing washers or collars 61 and 62.
- the removable panel 5 in the back of the machine may be secured in any convenient manner and it is adapted to be taken out in order that access to the interior of the case may be had whereby inspection or repairs to the mechanism may be made.
- a device of the class described a plurality ci leatsupporting, rotating elements having independent movement, complementary elements in direct driving con neet-ion therewith and having lateral arms normally arranged in vertical alinement, a rotatable head at right angles thereto and having selec-tive arms of different lengths to progressively engage the arms on the com plementary elements from the bottom to* Ward the top, and means tor actuating said head.
- a device of the class described a plurality of leali-supporting, rotating elements having independent ⁇ movement, complementary elements in direct drivingcennection therewith and having lateral arms normally arrangedin vertical alinement, a rotatable head at right angles thereto and having selective arms ot dil'l'erent lengths to progressively engage the arms on the com undergroundentary elements from. the bottom toward the top, means for actuating said.
- leaf-reversing devices to be engaged by the arms on the head after all of the leaves have been turned in one direction so that the leaves will be progressively returned in the opposite direction.
- a. ln a device olf the class described, a casing, a pair of shafts in substantially vertical parallel planes mounted in the casing,
- stantly driven shaft ⁇ jecting lingers ot sets of leai'turning elements loose on one of the shafts, sets oi leaf-turning disks loosely mounted on the other shaft, the disks having laterally projecting arms, a rotating head substantially at right angles to the arms and having lingers for progressively engaging the arms on the disks, means for actuating the head to contact With the arms so as to turn the leaves progressively in one direction, and sets of complementary leatturning elements and dislrs at the opposits end of the shaft to be engaged by the fingers to turn the leaves in an opposite direction when the turning sequence has been completed through the rst named devices.
- a device of the class described a casing, a gear trame in the casing, a concarried by the gear traine and having a cup-shaped head provided vvith a slot, a shaft at an angle thereto and having a projection engaging said slot, a head on the end of the shaft, proprogressively increasing lengths on the perimeter ot the head, a plu rality of disks having laterally projecting arms in the path et the lingers, and rotatable leaf-supports in driving connection with said disks.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Automatic Disk Changers (AREA)
Description
W. I. IVIAYER AND F. DEAGLE.
DISPLAY DEVICE.
APPLICATION 1111211 1111111. s. 1921.
1,399,783. 'Patented Deu. 13, 1921.
2 SHEETS-s111551 1.
:3519 uit 1 w. l. MAYER AND F. BEAGLE.
DISPLAY DEVICE.
APPLICATION man MAR.3,1921.
1 ,399,783, Fatented Dec. 13, 1921.
2 sHEETs-sHEET 2.
States, residing at Kansas City, in the reverse order.
UNITED STA TO THE VICTORY ADVERTISING MANU MISSOURI, A CORPORATION OF MISSOURI.
TES y,
FACTURING COMPANY,
DISPLAY DEVICE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Dec.. 13, 1921.
Application filed March 3, 1921. `Serial No. 449,537.
To all whom t may concern Be 1t 'known that we,WALTEn I. MAYER and Frnnnrcn Braamt, citizens of the United county of Jackson and State of Missouri, have invented certain new and useful Improveniente in Display Devices; and wev do declare the following to be a full, clearLand exact description of the invention, such as will enable others slrilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters and figures of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
This invention relates to a display or advertising device and particularly to a device which maybe conveniently located in a display window upon a counter orl upon a table, the device" beingso constructed thatit willfmechanically bring into view different objects preferably at uniformly divided stages or periods and when the end of the sequence of operations has been reached, the device is so constructed that the displayedobjects will bere-displayed in reverse order. `For example,V the devices to be`- displayed or (the matterto be displayed, as" the case may be, may be arranged on leaves or panels whichA `may be moved one after the other intermittently in one di rection, for example,` from right to left,
until all"` of the leaves of panels have been operated; then the last leafY or panell will bethefirst one moved from"V left to right in This alternating relatioii of? movement will continue so long aslfpower is applied tothe mechanism fer operating the leaves or panels.
'llhe novelwconstructioliofthe iriveftion as` well "as the means of operation, will" beu come" apparent by referenceto the following descriptionin connection` with the accompanying drawings, in which- `Figure 1 1s a Aperspective viewfof a dis` play device constructed" inl accordance with our invention.
"Fig, 2 isa rear perspectivejview of the device showing" the operating mechanism, therear wall of the case being removed.`
Fig, 3 is ai vertical, longitudinal, sectional view through the deviceb sig; i aan @age elevational. View of the operating i i motor 8, on the drive shaft 'with ai gear 20 on to the drawings by numerof a case having a 3 and d and a re- On the base 1 is a gearing supporting frame consisting of the two plates 6 and 7, fastened to the base 1 and provided with bearings for certain of the shafts which support the transmission gears.` The base also carries an electroof which is a pulley 9 driving a pulley 10 on the shaft 11 through the medium ofthe belt 12. The shaft l11 is mounted in bearings in the respeetivefplates 6 and 7 and said shaft `carries a pinion 13, which meshes with a gear 1li: on the shaft 15, mounted in the plates 6l andf?. The shaft 15 carries a pinion 16, which meshes with a gear 17 on the shaft 18, also supported by the'plates 6 and 7 and on the shaft 18 isa pinion 19 which meshes shaft 21' carried plates Gland 7. rlhe shaft 21 has y shaped coupling 22, providedgwith a'slot 23 therein to be engaged by'apin or transverse proje`ction2t` on a disk-operating shaft25 in a bea-ring armV 26, carried by the plate 6.
The gearing just described affords considerable reduction in speed between the iii-"rite1**sha-ft` and the dist: 27 rigid on the' shaft-25; therefore, the motor' atr4 relatively highspeed 4while head 2'? willl rotate atrelatively' low speed. The` 'disl'v27 is the leaffturner actuator' and it? perates with the leaf turning mechanism infrontof the casing,
The leaf turning mechanism is shown as;
are loose on the shaft 28 and their toothed portions 3d# mesh with the toothed portions 3 5 of, complementary disks 36, 37, 38 and 39 for thedisks 30, 31, 32 and 33 respectively.
"Each `dislr or mutilated gear 1s providedwith an` outstanding, arm? or finger 40, alims am er laterally projecting to be engaged by anactufinger 4:1` on the leaf" by the a capmay operate; the disk Vorf v nated. 51.
actuator or disk 27. The number of fingers or arms 41 on member 27 will correspond to the number of arms 40 to be actuated and the arms 41 will be of progressively increasing lengths so that the first arm for the finger 40 on the disk 33 will be long enough to contact with the finger on disk 33 but will be too short to contact with the finger on disk 32. The next arm 41 will be long enough to contact with the finger 40 on disk 32 but not long enough to contact with the finger lon disk 31, the next arm 41 being long enough to contact with the finger 40 on disk 30. Therefore, as the disk or head 27 rotates, the fingers 41 will progressively engage the fingers. 40 on the respective disks or mutilated gears to turn the disks 39, 38, 37 and 36 in sequence.
The disks 36, 37, 38 and 39 carry fingers 42, 43,44 and respectively, having grooved portions to support the panels or leaves 46, 47, 48 and 49. Therefore, as each mutilated gear ordisk carrying an arm 4() is turned, a corresponding movement will be imparted to its-.complementary leaf-carrying disk so thatV the leaves will be folded over from Y right to left until all of the leaves have been turned.
Vhen all'of the leaves have been turned, the last arm or finger 41 will have passed the lingers 40 and the arms 41 willlbe car- V.ried to the lower portion of the casing to engage corresponding fingers 40 on a set of `mutilated gears, generically designated 50,
which lengage complementary leaf-turning disks, the `group being generically `desigcorrespond indetail to vthe groups at the top, as the arms 41 contact with those designated 40 at lthe bottom, the reverse order of movement ofthe leaves will take place, as
p, will bewell understood, the leaves being progressively turned until all of them have been restored to their original position, after which the arm or finger 41 will have moved to the top to again turn them from right to left.Y The alternating sequences will be continued lso long as the device is operated.
The motor may receive power from any suitable source as, for example, a commercial circuit, and I have shown a plug 52 carrying conductors 53 and 54. The conductor 53 Vis connected to a switch 55, whereby the circuit maybe broken. The conductor 53 is also connected to lamps 56. and 57, the conductor `54 being interrupted by insulated contacts 58, adapted to be bridged by the spaced conductor plates 59 in the back of the disk or head 27, as will be clearly seen in Fig. 2. Therefore, as the disk rotates, the light circuit will be intermittently closed I, f, and opened to flash the lights intermittently,
the contacts being arranged so that the light will be flashed on when the leaf has been turned and flashed ofi' while the leaf is turnince the groups at the bottom ing. The motor is connected to the circuit consisting of the conductors 53 and 54 in parallel, as shown in Fig. 2, and there is preferably a rheostat 60 for controlling the speed of the motor.
The circuit wiring is not important as any means can be utilized for flashing on the light at such times and at such periods as desirable, the essential novelty of the invention residing rather in the mechanism for operating the panels of leaves.
The mutilated disks or gears on the respective shafts 28 and 29 may be mounted in any convenient manner and are preferably spaced apart by spacing washers or collars 61 and 62.
It is apparent, of course, that the removable panel 5 in the back of the machine may be secured in any convenient manner and it is adapted to be taken out in order that access to the interior of the case may be had whereby inspection or repairs to the mechanism may be made.
Attention is called to the fact that the arms 40 for the leaf-turning elements at the bottom of the shaft 29 are offset with respect to the arms 40 at the top, this being desirable because when the leaves have been turned over in one direction, it is necessary to have the arms for the lower leaf-turning elements in line with the pins 41 when they reach the bottom of the casing so that they may come in contact with the arms 41 to turn the leaves back to their original position.
It is necessary to offset the arms 40 for the lowerleaf-turning elements with respect to the arms 40 because in the initial operati'on ofthe machine when a pin on the turned head contacts with the arm 40, it will impart a partial rotation to one of the upper disks and correspondingly turn the leafsupporting element, in turn giving a partial rotation to one of the leaf-turning elements at the bottom of the casing and since the leaf-turning elements at the bottom of the casing are in mesh with the mutilated gears of the set 51, there will be a corresponding turning movement imparted to that set of mutilated gears. Tf the arms 40 are not offset with respect to the arms 40, they would be moved out of the path of the fingers 41. By offsetting the arms 40 and 40' with respect to each other, there will always be one set of arms in the path of movement of the fingers.' v
-What we claim and desire to secure by Letters-Patent is:
1. In a device of the class described, a plurality of independently movable panelcarrying gears, complementary gears meshing therewith and having laterally projecting arms, a selective disk having lingers to selectively Contact with the arms on the complementary gears, and move them to progressively turn the panels, and means for actuating said disk.
2. ln a device of the class described, a plurality ci leatsupporting, rotating elements having independent movement, complementary elements in direct driving con neet-ion therewith and having lateral arms normally arranged in vertical alinement, a rotatable head at right angles thereto and having selec-tive arms of different lengths to progressively engage the arms on the com plementary elements from the bottom to* Ward the top, and means tor actuating said head.
3. ln a device of the class described, a plurality of leali-supporting, rotating elements having independent` movement, complementary elements in direct drivingcennection therewith and having lateral arms normally arrangedin vertical alinement, a rotatable head at right angles thereto and having selective arms ot dil'l'erent lengths to progressively engage the arms on the com pleinentary elements from. the bottom toward the top, means for actuating said.
head, and leaf-reversing devices to be engaged by the arms on the head after all of the leaves have been turned in one direction so that the leaves will be progressively returned in the opposite direction.
a. ln a device olf the class described, a casing, a pair of shafts in substantially vertical parallel planes mounted in the casing,
stantly driven shaft `jecting lingers ot sets of leai'turning elements loose on one of the shafts, sets oi leaf-turning disks loosely mounted on the other shaft, the disks having laterally projecting arms, a rotating head substantially at right angles to the arms and having lingers for progressively engaging the arms on the disks, means for actuating the head to contact With the arms so as to turn the leaves progressively in one direction, and sets of complementary leatturning elements and dislrs at the opposits end of the shaft to be engaged by the fingers to turn the leaves in an opposite direction when the turning sequence has been completed through the rst named devices.
5. ln a device of the class described, a casing, a gear trame in the casing, a concarried by the gear traine and having a cup-shaped head provided vvith a slot, a shaft at an angle thereto and having a projection engaging said slot, a head on the end of the shaft, proprogressively increasing lengths on the perimeter ot the head, a plu rality of disks having laterally projecting arms in the path et the lingers, and rotatable leaf-supports in driving connection with said disks.
ln testimony whereof vve atiiir our signatures.
WALTER ll. lVUiYlEld. lTltEDRlCK ldlibtrlill.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US449587A US1399783A (en) | 1921-03-03 | 1921-03-03 | Display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US449587A US1399783A (en) | 1921-03-03 | 1921-03-03 | Display device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US1399783A true US1399783A (en) | 1921-12-13 |
Family
ID=23784716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US449587A Expired - Lifetime US1399783A (en) | 1921-03-03 | 1921-03-03 | Display device |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1399783A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2791048A (en) * | 1953-05-20 | 1957-05-07 | Rust Craft Publishers | Displayer for greeting cards or other merchandise |
US3027667A (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1962-04-03 | Jr Fred Drueck | Animated display sign |
-
1921
- 1921-03-03 US US449587A patent/US1399783A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2791048A (en) * | 1953-05-20 | 1957-05-07 | Rust Craft Publishers | Displayer for greeting cards or other merchandise |
US3027667A (en) * | 1959-03-26 | 1962-04-03 | Jr Fred Drueck | Animated display sign |
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