US1376652A - Process for the reproduction of oil-paintings - Google Patents
Process for the reproduction of oil-paintings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1376652A US1376652A US355399A US35539920A US1376652A US 1376652 A US1376652 A US 1376652A US 355399 A US355399 A US 355399A US 35539920 A US35539920 A US 35539920A US 1376652 A US1376652 A US 1376652A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- paintings
- reproduction
- die
- painting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F11/00—Designs imitating artistic work
- B44F11/02—Imitation of pictures, e.g. oil paintings
Definitions
- My invention consists in the novel features hereinafter described, and articularly pointed out in the claims, ant. is on improvemcnt upon the process disclosed in my former Letters Patent of Great Britain #15405 of 1911.
- An embossing die is then formed from this prepared print usually by npplying the prepared print under a great pressure to the surfuce of a plate of ebonlte or other suitable substance capable of being rendered lastic by heat to receive the im' pressions oth of the raised portions of the a plied material on the face of the print and a so of the grain of the canvas, the pressure applied being sufiiciently great to impart both these variations of surface to the die.
- the die When the die has become hard it is used as an embossing die for the purpose of embossing other similar colored prints of the painting, whereby the irregularities are imported to each rint from the die and these colored embosse prints when varnished, present a remarkably accurate reproduction of an oil painting, and have the exact appearance, especiall when varnished, of having been painted irectly upon the canvas. 0
- One of the objects of m invention is to dispense with this hand wor c in the preparation of the die, and to reproduce the irregularities of surface from an oil painting photogrnphically and import the same to the surface of the embossing die. Moreover the use of ebonite is attended with considerable disadvantages as it becomes extremely brittle, es ecially after repeated use, and is very likely to crack during use. Another object of my present invention is to form the embossin die of a.
- plastic mess of treated casein which is more readil made to receive the impressions corresponc ing with the canvas, brush markings, etc, from the ahotogruphically prepared surface or plate efore referred to than ebonite, and is free from the objections to ebonite, and at the some time is not inflammable, as are the compositions containing celluloid.
- the sensitized, gcletmized, sheet after exposure to the light. is developed by washing with water so as to remove those portions of the geletinized sheet not affected by the action of light, and the gelatiuized sheet is well washed, dried, and hardened, in any convenient manner, for example, by the application thereto of formaldehyde.
- he sheet so formed which for convenience of reference I term the matrix for the die, is used for-the preparation of the embossin (lie, which may be formed of any desired too mu g m known In mark- 20 .flmmhy obtmming a man laminar.
- n; my om: of flm mac expansive, rlgms m the aim! prodmhim of and; pwfium 311m qnbmalmg dies may be 90 p1: mad as to arms mam either fine time ufifin in! or buck the print, as mafia-mg, 1:: gr.- emrdmrlm with. film mum in whmh the "1:3 mph-l: mini! is ubtailmd, and. in $01M stances: I ma imfm Both a. mule our] iflpaflt: embnming fe hu'twaan whinh the pants can be m new.
- Wfl mm than was of Birch main and, fmualn than 15 aclmtagwm or u v I i Flpfilc win nimble for mat ha mnzntinn may be pmpumd.
- vufima Wag-a fur emppla mixed with lime or btirw nHm-ime r mtmiql is eonmrbud 'fnthem luriul mimminaqy ditiaaafthnpainmd d t I mmi nmutflmum nit-moulmlmlwthmbuw I 4 H1 and tin WHOM MIME!!!
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HENRY I. G. STEEDKAN, 01 LONDON, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOR TO VERPLEX ART COH- PANY, INC., A CORPORATION OF NEW YORK.
PROCESS FOR THE REPRODUCTION OF OIL-PAINTINGS.
No Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, I-Immr Pnnor' Gon- MANSTON STEEDMAN, a subject of the King of Great Britain, residing at London, in the county of London, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Processes for the Reproduction of Oil- Paintings; and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such he will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
My invention consists in the novel features hereinafter described, and articularly pointed out in the claims, ant. is on improvemcnt upon the process disclosed in my former Letters Patent of Great Britain #15405 of 1911.
In the preparation of reproductions of oil paintings by the process disclosed in my former patent as ordinarily practised, a colored lithograph or other colored print on paper, of the painting to be reproduced, 15 applied to a. piece of coarse canvas and the face of the print is painted over by hand, with a. plastic material, which will readily harden, to produce raised portions following and corresponding with the brush marks and varying levels of the pointed surface in the original painting. An embossing die is then formed from this prepared print usually by npplying the prepared print under a great pressure to the surfuce of a plate of ebonlte or other suitable substance capable of being rendered lastic by heat to receive the im' pressions oth of the raised portions of the a plied material on the face of the print and a so of the grain of the canvas, the pressure applied being sufiiciently great to impart both these variations of surface to the die. When the die has become hard it is used as an embossing die for the purpose of embossing other similar colored prints of the painting, whereby the irregularities are imported to each rint from the die and these colored embosse prints when varnished, present a remarkably accurate reproduction of an oil painting, and have the exact appearance, especiall when varnished, of having been painted irectly upon the canvas. 0
In carrying out this process the simulation of the brush markings upon the pr1nt from which the die is l'gtirepcired requires a. considerable degree of 3 ill of an artist. and this very much increases the cost of such Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May 3, 1921.
reproductions. One of the objects of m invention is to dispense with this hand wor c in the preparation of the die, and to reproduce the irregularities of surface from an oil painting photogrnphically and import the same to the surface of the embossing die. Moreover the use of ebonite is attended with considerable disadvantages as it becomes extremely brittle, es ecially after repeated use, and is very likely to crack during use. Another object of my present invention is to form the embossin die of a. plastic mess of treated casein which is more readil made to receive the impressions corresponc ing with the canvas, brush markings, etc, from the ahotogruphically prepared surface or plate efore referred to than ebonite, and is free from the objections to ebonite, and at the some time is not inflammable, as are the compositions containing celluloid.
In carrying out my improved process, I first reparc photographicnlly e surface prcvi ed with variations corresponding with the grain of the canvas and the various brush markings and variations in surface level of the painted )ortions. To this end I prefer to photogra ih the painting to be reproduced which may be an original painting, or a painted copy thereof, and the negative (or the positive therefrom) is placed upon it sheet of gelatin or other suitable material having incorporated with it sodium chlorid and u mucilege prepared from linseed oil, to which has been added a quantity of chrome alum suflicient to harden it, and suitable sensitizing material such as bichromnte of otesh and ammonia. The sensitized, gcletmized, sheet after exposure to the light. is developed by washing with water so as to remove those portions of the geletinized sheet not affected by the action of light, and the gelatiuized sheet is well washed, dried, and hardened, in any convenient manner, for example, by the application thereto of formaldehyde. I do not, however, limit myself to this particular photographic method, as any other photographic method which will produce a surface having the irregularities corresponding with the canvas grain and inequalities of the painted surface therein, may be employed.
he sheet so formed, which for convenience of reference I term the matrix for the die, is used for-the preparation of the embossin (lie, which may be formed of any desired too mu g m known In mark- 20 .flmmhy obtmming a man laminar.
and accurate Wyn duetim of the 'n than can Ea 01 mm when the 'b-rus '1 mming: an: agghed by IMAM thumb :Ha.
n; my om: of flm mac expansive, rlgms m the aim! prodmhim of and; pwfium 311m qnbmalmg dies may be 90 p1: mad as to arms mam either fine time ufifin in! or buck the print, as mafia-mg, 1:: gr.- emrdmrlm with. film mum in whmh the "1:3 mph-l: mini! is ubtailmd, and. in $01M stances: I ma imfm Both a. mule our] iflpaflt: embnming fe hu'twaan whinh the pants can be m new. Wfl mm than was of Birch main and, fmualn than 15 aclmtagwm or u v I i Flpfilc win nimble for mat ha mnzntinn may be pmpumd. in vufima Wag-a fur emppla, mixed with lime or btirw nHm-ime r mtmiql is eonmrbud 'fnthem luriul mimminaqy ditiaaafthnpainmd d t I mmi nmutflmum nit-moulmlmlwthmbuw I 4 H1 and tin WHOM MIME!!! mm I homo- ,gmmnuamw M P at" 3632"? .0, $11M! O w into in 1km mditim in W11" it can racaiva film 1m reuiun mm film mama to mpmcmea the m ualltiaa of it; m that it may be used as an embossing WhatIdlnim 76 and duaim b0 mauve by Lub- L The dmuribed umgesa fmzmp rofilming nil aim? whim]; ccnaista 1n mpn'ring phcxugrap ugally {mm 1m pn ntma mg, a an in: 00mm arpegulu'mea ca responding onwbl to i canvas grain, mmnga I wi l: of pi tunginnl painting an (11:: u in m w mum 1mm a l ully from an pa fn t- Ena m mfm a mu m-
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US355399A US1376652A (en) | 1920-01-31 | 1920-01-31 | Process for the reproduction of oil-paintings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US355399A US1376652A (en) | 1920-01-31 | 1920-01-31 | Process for the reproduction of oil-paintings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1376652A true US1376652A (en) | 1921-05-03 |
Family
ID=23397296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US355399A Expired - Lifetime US1376652A (en) | 1920-01-31 | 1920-01-31 | Process for the reproduction of oil-paintings |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1376652A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4078492A (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1978-03-14 | Alan D. Levy | Making a decorative stained glass effect window shade |
US11254926B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2022-02-22 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Devices and methods for high frequency electroporation |
US11406820B2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2022-08-09 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Selective modulation of intracellular effects of cells using pulsed electric fields |
US11707629B2 (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2023-07-25 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | System and method for synchronizing energy delivery to the cardiac rhythm |
US11723710B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2023-08-15 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Techniques for irreversible electroporation using a single-pole tine-style internal device communicating with an external surface electrode |
US11931096B2 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2024-03-19 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | System and method for electrically ablating tissue of a patient |
US11957405B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2024-04-16 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Methods of sterilization and treating infection using irreversible electroporation |
-
1920
- 1920-01-31 US US355399A patent/US1376652A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4078492A (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1978-03-14 | Alan D. Levy | Making a decorative stained glass effect window shade |
US11254926B2 (en) | 2008-04-29 | 2022-02-22 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Devices and methods for high frequency electroporation |
US11707629B2 (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2023-07-25 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | System and method for synchronizing energy delivery to the cardiac rhythm |
US11931096B2 (en) | 2010-10-13 | 2024-03-19 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | System and method for electrically ablating tissue of a patient |
US11957405B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2024-04-16 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Methods of sterilization and treating infection using irreversible electroporation |
US11406820B2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2022-08-09 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Selective modulation of intracellular effects of cells using pulsed electric fields |
US11723710B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2023-08-15 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Techniques for irreversible electroporation using a single-pole tine-style internal device communicating with an external surface electrode |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US1376652A (en) | Process for the reproduction of oil-paintings | |
US2301770A (en) | Improved negative | |
US2174629A (en) | Process for printing and photographing and material therefor | |
US2200363A (en) | Printing plate and method of making same | |
US2942972A (en) | Photographic stencil negatives or positives | |
US2112416A (en) | Type intaglio engraving plates and method for their production | |
US3189450A (en) | Pretreatment of iron containing base plates and their use in photoengraving | |
US2601161A (en) | Medium for use in making camera copy and method of preparing the same | |
US1557354A (en) | Process for producing photomechanical printing plates | |
US212887A (en) | Improvement in processes of reproducing oil paintings on panels and other surfaces | |
US2852373A (en) | Reproducing engineering data | |
US1794693A (en) | Screen employed in photo-engraving and method for making the same | |
US785735A (en) | Photomechanical printing. | |
US1480639A (en) | Producing imitations of oil paintings | |
US537003A (en) | Method of manufacturing relief geographical maps | |
US788377A (en) | Photomechanical printing. | |
US794551A (en) | Photomechanical printing. | |
SU426879A1 (en) | ||
US1751909A (en) | Photographic resist and process of photographic etching | |
US66102A (en) | mowan | |
US684208A (en) | Preparing surfaces for engraving by sand-blast or acid-etching process and in engraving such surfaces. | |
US1346807A (en) | Process of manufacturing reproductions of paintings, maps, wall-papers with relievo-patterns and the like | |
US1687593A (en) | Method of preparing color plates | |
US1120913A (en) | Process of producing mechanical negatives. | |
US332364A (en) | Process of producing photographs in permanent pigments |