US136A - Mode of molding candles - Google Patents

Mode of molding candles Download PDF

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Publication number
US136A
US136A US136DA US136A US 136 A US136 A US 136A US 136D A US136D A US 136DA US 136 A US136 A US 136A
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United States
Prior art keywords
molds
mode
frame
candles
mold
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US case filed in California Central District Court litigation Critical https://portal.unifiedpatents.com/litigation/California%20Central%20District%20Court/case/2%3A21-cv-04207 Source: District Court Jurisdiction: California Central District Court "Unified Patents Litigation Data" by Unified Patents is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/168Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes for holders or similar hollow articles, e.g. vaults, sewer pits

Definitions

  • the size of the oblong frame of wood which we find most convenient for our use is 35 inches long, containing 32 molds varying in breadth according to the number of candles to the pound.
  • the lower end of the mold when fixed in this oblong frame of wood is covered with two pieces of wood which are called the bottom boards. Each of them is three eighths of an inch in thickness in breadth the one an inch the other an inch and a quarter. rwgtlfijllt in the side next to the mold 1n the broad one and in the opposite side of the narrow one so that when put together these pieces form one piece of two inches in breadth, and cover the lower end of the molds. A groove in the end pieces of the frame receives each end of these pieces.
  • a notch only sufficient to receive the wick is made in the broad piece a little lower than the depth of the rabbet opposite the center of each mold, and likewise a small notch in the narrow one just as deep as that below the rabbet in the broad piece. WVhen the molds are about to receive wicks the frame is laid on a stationary frame the broadest of thetwo last described pieces is allowed to remain in its groove, and the narrow piece is removed. Wires fixed in a piece of wood and hooked at their ends as usual, are placed into the notches of the bottom board and forced ST M T 3 through the molds to the upper end.
  • top boards of nearly the length of the frame one of which is about one inch square, with short wire points projecting at equal distances to suit the center of each of the molds, this piece is laid distant the length of the candlewick from the top of the molds on the corners of the sliding frame as usual.
  • wick is fastened on these pins and-on the corresponding wire hooks.
  • this top board follows into its place and now serves to form one side of the trough into which the tallow is poured.
  • the other side of the trough is formed by a thin board let into a groove fitting close to the frame. Now the narrow bottom board is put into its groove and uniting with the broadest holds the wick tight and prevents the tallow from escaping.
  • the wire hooks are removed and the mold is turned from a horizontal to a perpendicular position and filled with tallow. WVhen ready to draw the top and bottom boards are removed and a pressure on the top of each candle they are moved downward and drawn out at the bottom or opposite end from that in which the tallow was poured.
  • MARTIN B REssLER, IsAAo GI-VIN.

Description

MOORE &' BOWER.
Candle Mold.
No. 136. Patented March 3-, 1837.
vN. PITERS. Plwlo-Lilhogmyher. walhinginm D. C
JOHN MOORE AND SAMUEL P. BOWER, OF STRASBURG, PENNSYLVANIA.
MODE OF MOLDING CANDLES.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 136, dated March 8, 1837.
of Pennsylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Candle-Molds, of which we declare the following to be a full and exact description.
The nature of our invention consists inv providing Joseph M. Yardss patent candle mold with top and bottom boards.
To enable others skilled in the art to make and use our invention, we will proceed to describe its construction and operation.
The size of the oblong frame of wood which we find most convenient for our use is 35 inches long, containing 32 molds varying in breadth according to the number of candles to the pound. The lower end of the mold when fixed in this oblong frame of wood is covered with two pieces of wood which are called the bottom boards. Each of them is three eighths of an inch in thickness in breadth the one an inch the other an inch and a quarter. rwgtlfijllt in the side next to the mold 1n the broad one and in the opposite side of the narrow one so that when put together these pieces form one piece of two inches in breadth, and cover the lower end of the molds. A groove in the end pieces of the frame receives each end of these pieces. A notch only sufficient to receive the wick is made in the broad piece a little lower than the depth of the rabbet opposite the center of each mold, and likewise a small notch in the narrow one just as deep as that below the rabbet in the broad piece. WVhen the molds are about to receive wicks the frame is laid on a stationary frame the broadest of thetwo last described pieces is allowed to remain in its groove, and the narrow piece is removed. Wires fixed in a piece of wood and hooked at their ends as usual, are placed into the notches of the bottom board and forced ST M T 3 through the molds to the upper end. Two
other pieces of wood called the top boards of nearly the length of the frame one of which is about one inch square, with short wire points projecting at equal distances to suit the center of each of the molds, this piece is laid distant the length of the candlewick from the top of the molds on the corners of the sliding frame as usual. The
wick is fastened on these pins and-on the corresponding wire hooks. When the wire hooks are removed out of the molds by the sliding frame this top board follows into its place and now serves to form one side of the trough into which the tallow is poured. The other side of the trough is formed by a thin board let into a groove fitting close to the frame. Now the narrow bottom board is put into its groove and uniting with the broadest holds the wick tight and prevents the tallow from escaping. The wire hooks are removed and the mold is turned from a horizontal to a perpendicular position and filled with tallow. WVhen ready to draw the top and bottom boards are removed and a pressure on the top of each candle they are moved downward and drawn out at the bottom or opposite end from that in which the tallow was poured.
What we claim as our invention anddesire to secure by Letters Patent is i The top and bottom boards above described. The peculiar advantages arising from the application of these top and bottom boards to Mr. Yardss patent candle molds are the simplicity and expeditious manner in which they can be applied to the purposes for which they are intended. JOHN MOORE. SAML. P. BOWER.
'VVitnesses: I v
MARTIN B. REssLER, IsAAo GI-VIN.
US136D Mode of molding candles Expired - Lifetime US136A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015069469A1 (en) 2013-11-05 2015-05-14 Clontech Laboratories, Inc. Dry transfection compositions and methods for making and using the same
WO2017075309A1 (en) 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Endoscopic suture loop anchors and methods
WO2021191871A1 (en) 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 Dcprime B.V. In vivo use of modified cells of leukemic origin for enhancing the efficacy of adoptive cell therapy
WO2021191819A1 (en) 2020-03-26 2021-09-30 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Anti-tn-muc1 chimeric antigen receptors
WO2021191870A1 (en) 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 Dcprime B.V. Ex vivo use of modified cells of leukemic origin for enhancing the efficacy of adoptive cell therapy
WO2022097068A1 (en) 2020-11-05 2022-05-12 Dcprime B.V. Use of tumor-independent antigens in immunotherapies
WO2023015283A1 (en) 2021-08-06 2023-02-09 Celgene Corporation Compositions and methods for selective degradation of engineered proteins
WO2023223185A1 (en) 2022-05-16 2023-11-23 Mendus B.V. Use of leukemia-derived cells for enhancing natural killer (nk) cell therapy

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015069469A1 (en) 2013-11-05 2015-05-14 Clontech Laboratories, Inc. Dry transfection compositions and methods for making and using the same
WO2017075309A1 (en) 2015-10-29 2017-05-04 Apollo Endosurgery, Inc. Endoscopic suture loop anchors and methods
WO2021191819A1 (en) 2020-03-26 2021-09-30 Glaxosmithkline Intellectual Property Development Limited Anti-tn-muc1 chimeric antigen receptors
WO2021191871A1 (en) 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 Dcprime B.V. In vivo use of modified cells of leukemic origin for enhancing the efficacy of adoptive cell therapy
WO2021191870A1 (en) 2020-03-27 2021-09-30 Dcprime B.V. Ex vivo use of modified cells of leukemic origin for enhancing the efficacy of adoptive cell therapy
WO2022097068A1 (en) 2020-11-05 2022-05-12 Dcprime B.V. Use of tumor-independent antigens in immunotherapies
WO2023015283A1 (en) 2021-08-06 2023-02-09 Celgene Corporation Compositions and methods for selective degradation of engineered proteins
WO2023223185A1 (en) 2022-05-16 2023-11-23 Mendus B.V. Use of leukemia-derived cells for enhancing natural killer (nk) cell therapy

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