US136953A - Improvement in match compositions - Google Patents
Improvement in match compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US136953A US136953A US136953DA US136953A US 136953 A US136953 A US 136953A US 136953D A US136953D A US 136953DA US 136953 A US136953 A US 136953A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- match
- strip
- improvement
- fuse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 40
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 101700047202 BEST1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001608519 Bursera fagaroides Species 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camphor Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 Camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930007890 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/08—Cigars; Cigarettes with lighting means
Definitions
- each strip wepreferto use a.
- composition consists of pyroxyline stri p' -less inflammable than the .collodion so mixed with some resinous or other, inflam- *th'atwhen the end of thestrip is ignite it mable orgummy substance less combustible qburns surely butslowly. Thgoil in the than the pyroxyline, such composition being position-1s to'lessen. the brittleness.
- n h t proceed as follows: We first dissolve four insure the ignitiono the, wick whatever may hundred and'eighty grains of collodion cotbe-the condition the eof,'providing only that ton in ether and alcohol, (as in making colloit be in position to. be inflamed.
- a match composition consisting of py- WM.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
"STATES PATENT 7 JAMES. F. BAfBc'ocK, WILLIAM-A. LEONARD, Ann EDWARD B. oR Nir, or
, Toall whom it may concern:
- BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS. I
.immvmm m mA'a el-l COMFOSITIONSQ Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 186,953, dated Marc-h 18, 1873.
v paring negatives,) and a plate is dipped into Be it known that we, JAMES F. BABOOGK, the bath, and redip'ped as the composition- WILLIAM A. ELEQNARD, and EDWARD B. sets, untilasuificientlythick coatingis-formcd-.- I ORANE, all of Boston, in the county of Suf- Then the plate is put by for the coating to folk and-,State of Massachusetts, have inventdry thoroughly, which may take from a week ed an Improved Match Composition;- and we to ten .11 ys. The coating is then peeled off I those skilled in the art to. practice it.
do hereby declare that the following is a defrornthe'plate, and is rolled and then cut inscription of our invention su'flicientto enable to strips. hose strips are pressed, and are then ready for; application of a the friction- In making fuses forlighting lamps, (the fuse match compositions.
being "attached to 'the; lamp and connected In. pressing: each strip wepreferto use a.
- with mechanism,
by which, by movement of mold,by pressure'inwhich one side or edge a lever, the tip ,of -the fuse .is ignited at a of thestrip is formed with arow of serrations, point where it willinflame the wick, the fuseand'ithe other sidewith a recess rectangular being also. fed by thelever,) it is customary in section, wth "a narrow groove. extending to usea strip of paperqor a tape as a backing downffrom :each bottom angle of the recess. or foundation to which'to apply the match p'Into' thisrecess' the match composition is uni composition. v -f-forml'y pressed (the composition filling the For various reasons such fuses'have not narrowzslitsor grooves, and being thereby provedf much,'.'if any, practical value as jbctte retained in the recess,) the outer 8111f. lamp-lig ters,"and our invention has referface bfgthis-composltion and the adjacent sur' ence to the formation of a new composition fa'ce iii-the collodiou-composition strip being I for making a fuse, by which formation we; preferably formedto a. curved shape in crossproduce afuse which will burn with sufi'icie'nt section;i and such curved surface being finally preferably molded into "the i intensity andlength of time at the point pro covers by a coating of collodion that makes jected beyond thefusebe, to insure ignition a uniform surface and renders it impervious. of the wick end whether suchend be freshly Thejgum m the composition impartsth trimmed or in a charred condition. 1 1113513) {body and rigidity, and renders the This, composition consists of pyroxyline stri p' -less inflammable than the .collodion so mixed with some resinous or other, inflam- *th'atwhen the end of thestrip is ignite it mable orgummy substance less combustible qburns surely butslowly. Thgoil in the than the pyroxyline, such composition being position-1s to'lessen. the brittleness.
'orm of a thin lThe serr ations form thefed-tee'th, by onnarrow strip, to-one side of which is applied. .gagement with which a suitable pawl cfi'ects a match composition that, will ignite by fi-ic the feed off the strip, 7 y tional contact.1 a Thcstfipfbeing, thug made'and applied to Our invention consists primcrilyinthis -a..s'clf-'l. ghting lamp mechanism, the striker composition, eithermade into afuse-stri'p by. hycontact wlth the friction-match composiitself 'or by application to-other material, one tionmstantlyign tes it, and the flame extends, surface :being coated with a frictionmatch the body of the. strip, and thence to the composition- I wick of the lamp, the projected part of the T0 produce this composition we prefer to. strip burning slowly, but intensely n h t proceed as follows: We first dissolve four insure the ignitiono the, wick whatever may hundred and'eighty grains of collodion cotbe-the condition the eof,'providing only that ton in ether and alcohol, (as in making colloit be in position to. be inflamed. dion,)' and then mix with the solution two Although we have thus described the'best 1 hundred grains of gum. copal and eighty -methpd now known to us of forming the comgrains of camphor, with a small amount of position and the match, the process and-corn olive-oil. The mixture being' rendereduniposition may be greatly varied, it being the formly 'liquid i's place in 'a bath, (such, for essentlal of our invention only to use a colloinstance, as is used 1) photographersmpredion composition the .formationof a match tacit. serrations, substantially as describe v We claim-- i I JAS. F. BAB 00K.
- '1. A match composition, consisting of py- WM. A. LEONARD. roxyline, (pure or .mixed,) having applied to 1 'EDW. B.- CRANE.
the whole or a part of its surface an ordinary friction-match composition. v Witnesses:
' 2. The fuse-strip or match made of the com- FRANCIS GOULD,
position and for medinto s apobymolding, Ms W. FROTHINGHAM'.
substantially as described.
or, fuse strip to be ignited by frictional coI 3. The composition fuse-strip, molded with 1
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US136953A true US136953A (en) | 1873-03-18 |
Family
ID=2206369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US136953D Expired - Lifetime US136953A (en) | Improvement in match compositions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US136953A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2496815A (en) * | 1946-01-30 | 1950-02-07 | Ringer Ferdinand | Ignitible composition |
-
0
- US US136953D patent/US136953A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2496815A (en) * | 1946-01-30 | 1950-02-07 | Ringer Ferdinand | Ignitible composition |
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