US1360824A - Vapor burner and lamp - Google Patents

Description

F. c. TILLEY. v VAPOR BURNER AND LAMP.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. 17' 1920.

Patented Nov. 30, 1920.

,JUNI'VTED STATESPATENT OFFICE.

FREDERICK CHARLES 'rILDEYQ or LONDON, ENGLAND. VAPOR BURNER AND LAMP.

1360,8241; I specification of Letters 1 am. Patented Nov. 30, 1920.

Application filed irareii 17, 1920. Serial N L 366,524.

' all wiwm it may concern: ple containing the jet orifice andmeans to Be it known that I, FRDDDRioi; CHARLES clear same is constructed as an independent TILLDY, a subject of the King of Great unit and so arranged as to be easy to re- Britain, residing at London, Englanchhave move and replace.

invented certain new and useful Improve- The vaporizer consists of a tube 11 to one F ments in or Connected with Vapor Burnend of which is screwedanipple 12 having ers and Lamps, of which the following is a jet orifice; The other'end has a T piece specification. s 13 attachecLone arm 14 of which attached This invention relates to improvements in to .a union 15 for connecting the'oil supply.

yapor burners of the inverted type. employthe other arm 16 being fitted with a gland mg an incandescent mantle the vapor being through which a Wire 18 is p'assed for obtained from aliquid :hydrocarbonlsuch clearing the jet orifice of the nipple. 12 with ordinary petroleum supplied. under presmeans-provided for reciprocating same, such sure to the heated burner whence it escapes means preferably consisting of a button 19 as vapor through a small orifice, is mixed carried by a stem 20 which encircles a prowith the requisiteair and burnt on the well jecting sleeve 21 which passes into a casing known Bunsen principle. 22 secured to the arm 16, the sleeve 21 being The object of the present invention is to provided with a spla ed end riding in an produce aburner in which the parts espeenlarged portion of t e hole in the casing c cially those liable to corrosion or clogging 22 to prevent the tube 21 bein wholly with- 5 efficiently.

may be easily and cheaply replaced and to drawn. A small tube 23 is p aced centrally construct and dispose them in such manner with the larger tube 11 to act as a guide for that they shall beaccessible and easily ban the wire 18. A wire gauze or the like may died while still fulfilling their functions bebplaced in the horizontal part of vapor I t'u e 11. To accomplish this I construct the burner The vaporizer when in position as at Fi s. as follows and as shown on the annexed 1 and 2 extends horizontally from a su%- drawings in which cient distance outside the housing 1 to pre- Figure 1' is a sectional elevation on the vent the oil being over heated in the supply line a a of Fig. 2. pipe 15 to a point inside where it curves up- 35 e 2 aplan of a burner nd housing, and ward as shown and fits into the injector tn 7 Fig. 3 a-sectional elevation on an enlarged 6, a clip 24: being provided to secure it in scale of the vaporizer. posit on.

I provide a cover or housing 1 of cylin- The oil supply union 15 is provided with drical shape,'the upper part 2 preferably feathers which fit the slots 25 in the arm 14 being of smaller diameter. The lower. end 3 to prevent twisting and the coned seating ofsaid housing is open and adapted to carry 2 -1 of Small (1111161181098 l v to the a globe or shade by the screws 4 01' otherknurled cap nut 27 enabling the joint t0 be wise and the top is partially closed, an open tightened by hand, without the aid of span- 9 ing 5 being provided for the passage of the ners.

products of combustion and also a perfora- The .jet clearing wire 18 is operated by tion adapted to receive the end of the means of the handle or knob 19 carryin the vaporizer hereinafter described. Directly sleeve 21 which sleeve 21 is adapted to sli e in above this perforation is fixed vertically an I the casing 22 and the'splayed end of the tube injector tube 6 with suitable venturi con- 21 and the end of the stem 20 serve to limit struction and lateral air inlets 7. The 'upthe range through which thewire 18 is reper part of said injector tube is curved and ciprocated. I

connects with a tube 8 of larger section An annular spirit cup28 having a filling which is led into and fixed to the said housnozzle 29 is provided for pre-heatin the 50 ing 1 the upper end of this tube is closed yaporizer and is suitably fitted to the ousand is adapted to connect the burner to its mg or may be otherwise applied. support such asby the screwed tube 9. To 30 is a holed centering piece or spider in the lower end is attached a perforated the nozzle 12 0r center1ng the tube 23 the burner head 10 for carrying the mantle. other end of which tube is held in the T The vaporizer, Fig. 3, together with nippiece 13 and as will be understood the oil 116 Passes thI'Q g -tHe 'i inion 15" i nto the tube 11 Where 1tv 1s vaporized by the heat from the burner and such Vepor pessesthrough; a

the nozzle 12 into the a irmixing tube 6 and down the tube 8 to the burner IOitheheat im-f parted to the tube 8 supervaporizing the---- mixture before it reaches theburner,1Q.

31 is a screw engagingthe stem 20 for holding the wire 18 to-sueh 's'te rfi' 20'."

What I do claim as my inventionand desire to secure by L tters- Patent} is lam s, a bent outer tube -hiw'i'ngfa nozzle-at .one end, a smaller curvedtube-mounted said outer tube,

cash? 1 2. n -warpo'r'burners and V 7 formed rthereln and fi t r, s eeve-;having ;r e myederia snaae ymsane abuttin a Wall of said recess ancl 1n the othend -reetion by, sztid handle abuttmg the lamps, a housing havlng an an openmg ;a heating; device formlng a closure for the bottom thereof, a burner tube niounted in seid-housiifg;"ai-ifhifioiizer having a bent p0r-, t1on mounted adjaoent salclburn'er tube and 1n proxlm ty to 'Saidi'hGflm-Iig cleiuceyan 1nje'ctontube connectin said vaporizer "and b sate-mu means for supplying: fuel spaeed fromeaiu hdusm

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