US1306270A - Ore-separating machine - Google Patents

Description

J. W. MILLER. ORE SEPARATING MACHINE. APPLICATION FILED DEC. 28. 19w.

' Patented June 10, 1919.

2 SHEETS-SHEET I Z Z Q Z.

- INVENTOR. UTO'SGIO/Z/ 14 BY ASHINU'UN, o c

J, w. MILLER. ORE SEPARATING MACHINE. APPLICATION HLED DEC-28.1913- 1 06,270. Patented June 10, 1919.

2 SHEETSSHEET 2.

INVENTOR. Josepfi, I14 Mailer.

ATT NEYS nrrnn s'rn'rns ATENT on JOSEPH WILLIAM MILLER, OF MIAMI, OKLAHOMA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-FOURTH TO WILLIAM P.'NEFF,HONE-FOURTH T0 FRANKLIN E.'SMI'1H, AND ONE-FOURTH T0 JAMES C. VAUGHAN, "ALL OF MIAMI, OKLAHOMA.

onn-sEPAnATIne MACHINE.

, Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented June 10, 1919.

Application filed December 26, 1918. Seria1N0.268,616.

in which it'is possible to use material directly from the rolls withoutfthe use of screens, andyet be able to take outall sizes of ore from the finest to the coarsest, thereby eliminating sludge tables. j I

The preferable embodiment ofniy invention will be hereinafterdescribedand illus trated in the drawings appended hereto, and

then definitely claimed at theend hereof.

In the aforesaid drawings which illustrate the preferable, but not necessary, em-

bodiment of my separatingmachine:

--Figure ;1 shows a representation of my illustrated on one shaft, and one of them in section in orderrthat the operation may be better understood.

Fig. 2 is an elevationtaken at right angles to that shown in Fig. 1.

Fig.3 is asection through theline 3-3 of Fig.1.

. Fig. 4 is a horizontal section through the l e. 4 of Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a horizontal section through the Fig. 6 is a bottom plan view of part of the structure shown in Fig. 4.

" Referring now to the details of the-drawh casion may require.

Power .is transmitted to the operative partsof the machine by means of a vertical shaft 12 to which a pulley 14'may be applied.

the material. is supplied, and Within, the

the use ofscreens, jigs, and l V l with the shaft 12.

theadjustable cone 20; is a non-rotatable de- When I use 'two separators on the same shaft, they are arranged as ,shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and hence there is," for each 7 separator, a receiving hopper 16 to which hopper there is a spreading cone 18 (see Fig. l). 'The material, after it is spread outward by the cone 18, passes down through the bottom of the hopper, and it will be observed that the opening at the bottomof each hopper is larger than the shaft 12 in order that the material may pass out through the opening onto a cone 20 adjustably secured to the aforesaid shaft 12. This cone 20 isadjustable inorder that it may be 2 raised or'lowered according to the coarselness or fineness of the ore. fwater after passing through the opening in the bottom of the hoppers 16 pass down The dirt and over this cone which is, of'course, rotating Supported underneath vice comprisingabottom member 22 forming a central receptacle, and located around the drawings,in order to carry ofi' the tailinvention, two 'separatlng machines belng nular rim 24, I and as the material passes down the cone, thewater and tailings will pass over the rim 24 while the ore will collect and pass under the cone 20 and finally reach the receptacle formed by the bottom 22. Projecting downwardly from the inside of the cone 20 are four vanes or Wings 30, shown also in Figs. 4 and 6. These, rotating with the cone 20, are for the purpose of propelling the ore toward the center and compelling it to pass up over an up wardly projecting rim 32 so that the ore will pass overthe rim 32 and into the ore flume 34 from which it may be passed out to any desired collecting device. The water and the tailings, together with any ore V which may not have collected on the inside of the rim 24 of the upper separator, Willpass over, as illustrated in Fig. 1, and be finally collected by the rim 28 and passed outthrough a chute-36 ofthe upper separator into the hopper 18 of the lower separator. In the lower receptacle the tailings would pass intoa chute 40 from which they may be sent to any desired point.

In operation, the material s delivered to the fir'st of the hoppers 16 and after passin under the spreading cone therein passes out through the bottom of the hopper and onto the large rotatable cone 20, and proceeds down the cone as the latter rotates. As the material passes down the cone it begins to separate and by the time it reaches the-lower edge of the cone the ore is separated from the tailings. the ore passing inside of the rim 24: while the tailings pass over saidrim and finally through the tailings outlet, while the ore, caught by the rim 24, will pass under the adjustable cone and be propelled inward and upward by means of the rotatable vanes for wings 30 until the ore is compelled to pass through the fiume 34. If the separation in one machine is not sufficientlyffiiie, the outlet directs the tailings into the ho 'Jper of a second separator where the same operation will be repeated only with greater fineness. v

From the foregoing and accompanying drawings, it will be seen that I have invented a very simple ore separator by which I am enabled 'to dispense with any screens, jigs or sludge tables and yet have produced a separator so simple and compact that ordinary attendants can take care of the same, even to the 'e'xtent'of adjusting and repairing it.

It will be obvious that changes be 'made in the form and construction of my invention without departing from thespirit thereof and that thedrawings show the preferable, but not necessary, embodiment, so that reference should be made to the accompanying claims in order to determine the scope of the invention. a V,

What I claim as my invention is; s

1. Ina device of the character described,

the combination ,Of a rotatable cone adapted to receive the material to be treated and permit 'it to gravitate therefrom, and collecting devices comprising receptacles divided by a circumferential rim for ledge, the latter extending upwardly and -just outside of the bottom edge 'of the said cone, whereby the heavy material passes downward by gravity and slides ofi' 'of said Come inside of said rim or ledge and into the inside receptacle and the tailin'gs passover said rimor ledge into the receptacle outside of said cone.

2. In a device of-the character described,

the combination of a receptacle for receiving the material to be treated, a cone receiving the material fromsaid receptacle, and permittingit to pass downward'overthe surface of the cone, as the saidcone revolves, whereby the ore is separated from the tailings, and

' a receptacle located under said cone. and

having a rim extending upwardly and just outside of the lower edge of the cone, the tailings passing over the saidrim and the ore passing down between the rim [and the edge of the cone, as the latter rotates into the 'receptacleundersaidcone. he '3; In a device of the character described,

the combination of a receptacle for receiving the material to be treated, a cone receiving the material fromsaid receptacle, and permittingjt to pass downward over the surface of the cone, as the said cone revolves, whereby the ore is separated from the tailings, a receptacle located under'said cone and having a rim near the lower edge of the cone, the tailings passing over the said rim and the orepassing down between the rim and the edge of the cone, as the latter rotates, a discharge for the ore, and rotatable Wings ropellingthefdre inward from the edge of said cone to, said discharge. I j

4 4c. In a device of the character described, the cornbination'of a rotatable cone adapted to receive the material thereon and permit it to 'pass downward over the surface of the said cone, is said cone revolves, whereby the ore 'is separated from the'tailings,a receptacle under'said cone having a rim extending upwardly and just outside of the lower edge thereof, and a discharge for the tailings, the latter passing over the said rim into said discharge, and jthe'o're passing down between the rim and the edge of the cone, as the latter rotates into the receptacle under said @6119; v. .7

5, Inadevice'of the character described, the combination of a rotatable conead'apted to receive the material thereon and permit it to pass downward over the surface of the said cone, assaid cone revolves, whereby the the combination of a rotatable cone adapted to receive the material to. be treated and permit it to gravitate therefroi'n,collectingdevices comprising receptacles divided by a V circumferential rim or ledge, the latter exend g. upw ly nd j s O t i e of the bottom edge of the said cone,,whereby the heavy material passes downward by gravity and slides 'oif of saidcon'e inside of said rim or ledge and into the insiderecepta'cle and the tailings pass over said rim or ledgeinto the receptacle "outside of said cone, and an annular discharge chamber/outside of the last named receptacle receiving the tailings discharge thetailings.

therefrom and having a slanting bottom to 7. In a devie of the character described,

the combination of a rotatable cone adapted I to receive thereon and permit it to-pass downward-over the surface ofthe said cene, as said cone revolves, whereby the ore is separated from the tailings, a receppeel the ore inward from the edge of the cone 10 tacle located under said cone and having a to said central discharge.

rim near the lower edge of the cone, a slant- In testimony whereof I affix my signature ing annuar discharge CIIIIELIHFGI to aeceive the in presence of two witnesses.

tailings eating over t e a oresai rim, the

ore passing down between the rim and the JOSEPH WILLIAM MILLER edge of the cone as the latter rotates, a cen- Witnesses:

tral discharge for the ore, and wings rotata- WILLIAM R. BURNSIDB) ble with the aforesaid cone adapted to pro- OMER R. YOUNG.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,

Washington, D. 0."

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