US1200161A - Steam-trap. - Google Patents

Steam-trap. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1200161A
US1200161A US1913757745A US1200161A US 1200161 A US1200161 A US 1200161A US 1913757745 A US1913757745 A US 1913757745A US 1200161 A US1200161 A US 1200161A
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United States
Prior art keywords
valve
pin
float
stem
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Arthur Boozer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TILLOTSON HUMIDIFIER Co
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TILLOTSON HUMIDIFIER Co
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Application filed by TILLOTSON HUMIDIFIER Co filed Critical TILLOTSON HUMIDIFIER Co
Priority to US1913757745 priority Critical patent/US1200161A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1200161A publication Critical patent/US1200161A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/20Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats
    • F16T1/22Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats of closed-hollow-body type
    • F16T1/24Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers with valves controlled by floats of closed-hollow-body type using levers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/2931Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
    • Y10T137/3003Fluid separating traps or vents
    • Y10T137/3021Discriminating outlet for liquid
    • Y10T137/304With fluid responsive valve
    • Y10T137/3052Level responsive
    • Y10T137/3068Float
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7287Liquid level responsive or maintaining systems
    • Y10T137/7358By float controlled valve
    • Y10T137/7439Float arm operated valve
    • Y10T137/7475With toggle or second lever connected to valve

Definitions

  • the invention relates to steam traps and has for its object to simplify and improve the construction whereby the efficiency of the operation will be greatly increased.
  • Figure 1 is a central longitudinal sectional elevation of my novel form of steam trap, the valve operating mechanism being shown in full lines in the position which it occupies when the valve is closed and in dotted lines when the valve is open.
  • Fig. 2 is aplan view in section on line 00-02, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a transverse section on an enlarged scale on line 3 1 Fig. 1.
  • 1 represents an egg-shaped shell or casing which is provided upon the side adjacent'the bottom with a horizontally extending neck portion 1 and upon the opposite side adjacent the top with an inlet-pipe 2 through which the steam or water of condensation may enter the trap.
  • the neck portion 1' is provided with a cover-plate 3 which is bolted to the.
  • casing aiid is provided with a screw-threaded opening 4 extending through the same.
  • an outlet-pipe 5 mounted in the outer end of the opening '4 is an outlet-pipe 5 and screwed into the inner end of said opening is a rectangular hollow frame or support 6 having end walls .7 and 8, a partition wall 9 arranged between and parallel with said end walls and an externally threaded neck portion 10 formed integral with the end wall 8.
  • the partition wall 9 divides the frame 6 into two compartments 11 and 12.
  • the compartment 11 is open at the top and bottom and provided with a longitudinal slot 13 in each side, and the compartment 12 is closed at the top and bottom and provided with an opening 14 in each side.
  • a 'hollow conical valve-seat '15 Removably mounted in the neck portion 10 and extending through the same is a 'hollow conical valve-seat '15, and mounted to slide'in the walls 7 and 9 is a valve-stem 16 provided at each end with a conical valve 17 Said valve-stem 16 is also provided with a pin 18 extending radially through the central portion of the same and having the ends project through the slots 13 in the sides of the frame 6. Said pin 18 has a loose fit in the valve-stem 16 and is provided at each'end with a thumb-nut 19 for holding the same in position.
  • a pair of parallel arms 20 are pivoted at their lower ends upon a pin 21 secured in ears 22 upon the bottom of the frame 6 and have their upper endsjoined together by a pin 23. Said arms 20 are each provided with a longitudinalslot 24 through which the pin 18 extends.
  • a float-lever 25 is provided at its free end with a hollow float 26 Patentedflct. 3, 1916. I
  • An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, an outlet-valve seat, an outlet valve, a pivoted float-lever provided with a.
  • An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, an outlet valve seat, an outlet valve having a stem slidably mounted, a pivoted float lever provided with a slot, a float connected to said float lever, and an arm pivoted at one end to a fixed support and provided at its opposite end with means for engaging said slot, said outlet-valve stem being provided midway its length with a pin in pivotal engagement with said arm intermediate its ends.
  • An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, an outlet valve seat, an outlet valve having a stem, a support for said valve stem, a float-lever pivotally mounted on said support and provided with a slot, two parallel arms pivoted at one end to a fixed support and joined together at the opposite end by a pin arranged to engage said slot, a longitudinal slot in each arm between the ends thereof, and a pin loosely mounted in the center of said valve-stem arranged to engage said longitudinal slots.
  • an outlet valve having a stem slidably arranged in said frame, a pin extending trans versely through the center of said valvestem, a float-lever pivotally mounted on said frame and provided at one end with a float and at the opposite endwith a lateral projection having a slot,two parallel arms loosely mounted at one end upon a pin secured in said frame and joined together at the opposite end by a pin arranged to engage said slot, and a longitudinal slot in each arm intermediate the ends thereof arranged and adapted to be engaged by the transverse pin in the valve-stem.
  • An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, a frame mounted in said outlet having end walls, an intermediate partition wall, and a longitudinal slot in each side wall between said partition wall and the inner end wall, an outlet-valve having a stem slidably mounted in said partition wall and said inner end wall, a valve-seat in the outer end wall, a transverse pin loosely mounted in the center of said valve-stem and having the ends thereof engage the longitudinal slots in the side walls of the frame, two parallel arms loosely mounted at one end upon a pin secured in'the side walls of said frame and joined together by a pin secured in the opposite ends, a longitudinal slot in each arm intermediate the ends arranged to be engaged by the transverse pin in the valvestem, a float-lever pivoted upon pin secured in said frame, a float upon and a valve stem mounted to slide therein,
  • a float-lever pivoted to 'said frame and provided with a float at one end and a pivoted arm connecting said float-lever with said valve-stem.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Float Valves (AREA)

Description

Wiz'fn e sses A. BOOZER.
STEAM TRAP.
APPLICATION FILED MAR. 3I. ms.
1,200,161. Patented 06a. 3,1916.
a v I 0 UNITED STATES ARTHUR BOOZER, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND, A-SSIGNOR 'IO TILLQ'FSON HUMIDI- FIER COMPANY, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND, A CORPORATION OF RHODE ISLAND.
STEA -TRAP.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed March 31, 1913. Serial No. 757,745
To all whom it mag concern I Be it known that I, ARTHUR BOOZER, of the city and county of Providence and State of Rhode Island, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Steam Traps; and I do'hereby declare the following specification, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, forming a part of the same, to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
The invention relates to steam traps and has for its object to simplify and improve the construction whereby the efficiency of the operation will be greatly increased.
To these ends the invention consists in the novel arrangement and combination of parts hereinafter described and more particularly set forth in the claims. 1
In describing the invention in detail reference will be made to the accompanying drawings, in which' Figure 1 is a central longitudinal sectional elevation of my novel form of steam trap, the valve operating mechanism being shown in full lines in the position which it occupies when the valve is closed and in dotted lines when the valve is open. Fig. 2 is aplan view in section on line 00-02, Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a transverse section on an enlarged scale on line 3 1 Fig. 1.
Referring to the drawings, 1 represents an egg-shaped shell or casing which is provided upon the side adjacent'the bottom with a horizontally extending neck portion 1 and upon the opposite side adjacent the top with an inlet-pipe 2 through which the steam or water of condensation may enter the trap. The neck portion 1' is provided with a cover-plate 3 which is bolted to the.
casing aiid is provided with a screw-threaded opening 4 extending through the same. Mounted in the outer end of the opening '4 is an outlet-pipe 5 and screwed into the inner end of said opening is a rectangular hollow frame or support 6 having end walls .7 and 8, a partition wall 9 arranged between and parallel with said end walls and an externally threaded neck portion 10 formed integral with the end wall 8. The partition wall 9 divides the frame 6 into two compartments 11 and 12. The compartment 11 is open at the top and bottom and provided with a longitudinal slot 13 in each side, and the compartment 12 is closed at the top and bottom and provided with an opening 14 in each side.
Removably mounted in the neck portion 10 and extending through the same is a 'hollow conical valve-seat '15, and mounted to slide'in the walls 7 and 9 is a valve-stem 16 provided at each end with a conical valve 17 Said valve-stem 16 is also provided with a pin 18 extending radially through the central portion of the same and having the ends project through the slots 13 in the sides of the frame 6. Said pin 18 has a loose fit in the valve-stem 16 and is provided at each'end with a thumb-nut 19 for holding the same in position.
A pair of parallel arms 20 are pivoted at their lower ends upon a pin 21 secured in ears 22 upon the bottom of the frame 6 and have their upper endsjoined together by a pin 23. Said arms 20 are each provided with a longitudinalslot 24 through which the pin 18 extends. A float-lever 25 is provided at its free end with a hollow float 26 Patentedflct. 3, 1916. I
and is pivoted at the opposite end upon a pin 27 secured in ears28 upon the top of the frame 6, said pin 27 being arranged in vertical alinement and parallel with the pin 21. Said float-lever 25 is provided at its: pivoted end with a downwardlyextending lateral projection 29 which is provided" The parts are normally in the position shown in full lines in Fig. 1, with the valve 17 in closed position. As the water of condensation begins to rise in the casing 1 the float 26 likewise rises and. moves the float-lever 25 upon its pivot, thereby moving the projection 29 and the upper ends of the arms 20 to the left in Fig. 1. As the arms 20 are rocked to the left the pin 18 which engages the slots 24 will likewise be moved to the left in slots 13, thereby moving the valve-stem 16 to the left and opening the valve 17 When the water of condensation has passed out through the outlet-pipe 5 the float 26 will fall, thereby moving the projection 29, arms 20, and valve-stem 16 to the right and clos-' ing the valve 17 WVith the above construction it will be seen that the means for moving the valvestem engage said stem at its center and between its two supporting walls, and there is less liability of any cramping or bending of said valve-stem or uneven wearing of its bearings. It will likewise be seen that by re moving one'of the nuts 19 the pin 18 can be removed and the valve-stem 16 reversed so as to bring the other valve 17 in operative position with the valve-seat 15. It will also be seen that by locating the neck portion of the casing above the bottom of said casing and by closing the bottom and top of the compartment 12 there is less liability of any sediment entering said compartment and collecting upon the valve or valve-seat.
l Vhat I claim as my invention and de sire to secure by Letters Patent is:
1. An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, an outlet-valve seat, an outlet valve, a pivoted float-lever provided with a.
slot, a float connected to said float-lever, and an arm pivoted at one end to a fixed support and provided at its opposite end with means for engaging said slot, said outlet-valve be ing provided with a pin in pivotal engagement with said arm intermediate its ends.
2. An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, an outlet valve seat, an outlet valve having a stem slidably mounted, a pivoted float lever provided with a slot, a float connected to said float lever, and an arm pivoted at one end to a fixed support and provided at its opposite end with means for engaging said slot, said outlet-valve stem being provided midway its length with a pin in pivotal engagement with said arm intermediate its ends.
3. An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, an outlet valve seat, an outlet valve having a stem, a support for said valve stem, a float-lever pivotally mounted on said support and provided with a slot, two parallel arms pivoted at one end to a fixed support and joined together at the opposite end by a pin arranged to engage said slot, a longitudinal slot in each arm between the ends thereof, and a pin loosely mounted in the center of said valve-stem arranged to engage said longitudinal slots.
4. An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each. by addressing "Washington, D. C.
and outlet, a frame mounted in said outlet,
an outlet valve having a stem slidably arranged in said frame, a pin extending trans versely through the center of said valvestem, a float-lever pivotally mounted on said frame and provided at one end with a float and at the opposite endwith a lateral projection having a slot,two parallel arms loosely mounted at one end upon a pin secured in said frame and joined together at the opposite end by a pin arranged to engage said slot, and a longitudinal slot in each arm intermediate the ends thereof arranged and adapted to be engaged by the transverse pin in the valve-stem.
5. An article of the character described comprising a suitable casing having an inlet and outlet, a frame mounted in said outlet having end walls, an intermediate partition wall, and a longitudinal slot in each side wall between said partition wall and the inner end wall, an outlet-valve having a stem slidably mounted in said partition wall and said inner end wall, a valve-seat in the outer end wall, a transverse pin loosely mounted in the center of said valve-stem and having the ends thereof engage the longitudinal slots in the side walls of the frame, two parallel arms loosely mounted at one end upon a pin secured in'the side walls of said frame and joined together by a pin secured in the opposite ends, a longitudinal slot in each arm intermediate the ends arranged to be engaged by the transverse pin in the valvestem, a float-lever pivoted upon pin secured in said frame, a float upon and a valve stem mounted to slide therein,
the other of said compartments having the top and bottom-closed, and an opening in each side and a valve and valve-seat therein,
a float-lever pivoted to 'said frame and provided with a float at one end and a pivoted arm connecting said float-lever with said valve-stem.
ARTHUR BO OZER.
WVitnesses:
W. H. THURSTON, J. H. Ti-rons'ro v,
the 1'}om'missioner of Patents,
US1913757745 1913-03-31 1913-03-31 Steam-trap. Expired - Lifetime US1200161A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5685331A (en) * 1994-12-20 1997-11-11 Ac & R Components, Inc. Oil level regulator
US20050257830A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Nonnie James J Float valve assembly
US20070277882A1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-06 Tetsuo Oshima Float type drain trap

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5685331A (en) * 1994-12-20 1997-11-11 Ac & R Components, Inc. Oil level regulator
US20050257830A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Nonnie James J Float valve assembly
US20070277882A1 (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-06 Tetsuo Oshima Float type drain trap

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