US1157032A - ohnstrand - Google Patents

Description

E. OHNSTRAND;

DRAWER LOCKING MECHANISM.

APPLICATION FILED 0cT.28. 1912.

1,157,032. Patented 00th 19, 1915.

l 2 SHEETS-SHEET l- 1.

' E. OHNSTRAND.

DRAWER LOCKING MECHANISM.

APPLICATION FILED OCT-28.19121 1,157,032. Patented Oct. 19, 1915.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

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' paa-wa'itnoearmef" E 1,"'1"5 7 32.' Application and cat h 12 v To. ,a fiw wmii 1mg Clo-Meme l H B.e it known that LEnoorn 'O nvsafaasn a -9f vNW York, have nv n d:ia;- eW n -u e u Imrro eme t e rau fiz iaekiai hani ms; Wh skp v m nt s aiae forth .irt. the following specification and h n a :t e. a eompe yin draw n s Thepiesentf inyention relates to furn ture n mo e Pa t arly t t 5 18. havin a series nit-dr w rs n. ich theett ng stall? fttheriie sfiect e eki sa'of ha f, and an object of this invention is to prgvide an imp o e e str c q nwhie he 09 ns stal er;'- i P si iv ly; me ed i e ss posi ion nmiia esit n kiaamsi ensnder the action f-gravity, so. theta positive locking of the vdrawers is insured, ,-a :ud,.;,i for any reason thelocking barshould break its connection with the other ;parts,;it;w i11 automatically {move to u-nlocking pos tion. To these and other gends the inyantiongeonsistsin certain parts; and combinations of parts all of which .will ,be hereinaft lfsi-d scribed, the novel features ibeingpointed put intheappended-aclaims, v v 1 g, In the d ew-i set igure. -:i-s!.a horizo tal section on a line a-a Fig. 2.; Figs 2 is,-a -.v en-, tical session-on; the g'linej Zi -,6 Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a vertical section on the linea clil ifg, 2; Fig. 4 is a section on thelineidwdgFig. 1; anu Fig. 5 is a perspective view oafione of the drawers.

wThedn-venti'on is-.iillustrated furea iskeet metal desk embodying two drawer connected by a top 6, each section consisting of four legs 1 connected by side panels 2, a. rear panel 3, strike bars 4, and a bottom 5. Arranged within each section of the desk is a drawer suspension comprising preferably a rectangular frame formed, in this instance, of a bottom piece 7 of angle iron supported on the bottom 5, upright pieces 8 and 9, of Z-shape in cross section, and an angle iron 10 connecting the upper ends of the Z-shaped pieces. This frame may be held in an upright position by a flanged plate 11 which is secured to the frame at its rear end and to the uppermost strike bar 4 at its forward end and which serves as a guide for a desk slide 12. Connecting the front legs 1 and the rectangular frame are the stationary drawer guides 13 which are preferably U-shaped in cross section and are arranged in pairs in different horizontal s imam s ecificatitn ef Pat'iit.f Oct.

the members of each pair having fillers feaoovedger channeled facesopposed.

sk construction and the-drawersusas, as :1 a e armthe su j matterof h p ze atape iaa n- Fis es as tha versu dea fi are the a sssi t w 'iie ,zp ie y h (HI-OPPO- EQ: ifi auells beset-subs nt a y d Wet; stW-een n h, sell nd ow edges of east; idewalls asides w h m y b isteners qssseie newi h he r-g ossed Qty-"$1. a mS.1-.-l 3 d outw d yq d twayedavlthm sheetn a s e uide 13 st ll-adm rer suspens ons r 1-- he locking mechanism "embodies a lock- 1 s i;ebenl6mh j hP rably is n'.'t orm o a plate qr, ]p a,r-guided gvertically on th upaisbrtmembe -1 qt hed i .SIEPGH- S gn, a gigeonnectedtothe latterb) mea'nsof heads [steels 1, 17. white-ope a {in l t 18 te med-eased plat h l insm e ma qre a esw t h u e son the draw: as :14 se at thi and i p o d with a rmbee t awni &- bei g nin b r o tbe whok member -.O:E drawers; to i l h zdra eraare 'n o id'edwith wis ed atom tionstl W c re p e rab r eawas ieaten on o one ef th g ide .5 of the drawers, the free endof said extenj-,

sio ia ngzlee e dvat 0- IBM theirsewarde ev i g-t ki ables-mechanism. comprising. .-.pm2fiaral)lyv ng lever 22 pivoted at 23 and having one end connected to the slide 16 preferably by a resilient means as a coil spring 24 secured at 25 t0 the slide and at 26 to a pin on the lever 22 operating in a slot 27 in the slide 16. The lever 22 lies substantially horizontally and in rear of the uppermost drawer of the series, its other end bein positioned so that it may be engaged by a Eeveled portion 28 formed by extending rearwardly one of the guides 15 of the uppermost drawer 14. Of course, the invention is not limited to moving the operating lever 22 by the upper drawer 14.

It is apparent that, when the uppermost drawer 14 is moved to closed position, the beveled portion 28 thereon will engage the free end of the lever 22 and, through the spring 24, cause the elevation of the locking member 16. If the lower drawers 14 be closed, the locking member 14 will enter the =Gop1e's' or this patent may in: obta1ned= for merely by moving them to thein closed po sitions, as the beveled portions 20 will ride. in eng gement ,.v{itl .1.-.-tl b and: Cause.

the latter to lower 'vvithoiit'movement of the bar 22, owing to the resilient connection between ban" Frcmtheforegoing it will be seen "that there has been provided a." lockingmechas nism" for furniture" drawersin which the locking inember moved-from locking posi-' tion i'ind'er the action of ravifi an d'is pnlled positi mly to locking position; resilient mnn'ectionbeing provided; if desirable-to per: init' the closing ofthe drawers after he'lo'ck ixrg bar has lien'moved'to lockingpo'sitio'ti, There' has also been rovided-a 'IiOcki-ng' ih'eolr maismi.which amma and arranged that it ism ht liable 15 0 germs of order, the parts being simple in operation and inezgpensivetn manufacture claiin'as my invention aria-nears t'o-seeilre by'IJetters Patent'is: j 1 combination" with' a -pI ral-i-ty of drawers, drawer loeking-inechariisni com-j prisinga pivoted operating member adapted toltie' 'engaged by one of "the dra'Wersto' be moved to locking position} anda vrtically movable common looking bar fol the other drawers; said locking bar' moving to" lack: ing positionvvhen'the operating lever is moved-by the drawer and being mov'able relatively to -said-"o'perating lever? to perniitthe'other drawers to close after the-first drawer has closed. I 2 In combination with a 'pliiralit-y "-o'fdrawersfldrawer locking mechanism coinprising a common locking member "ztor 1 the the operating bar and the looking I Q ,i.i th q k a r. fab inem iei aaap ..t:o' Q they ay' be dosed-and locked 7. drawers, a pivoted operating lever resiliently belt, Ania-@9 ""at"w-itn the operating leve'r'to shift the locking memher to locking-position. 3. The combination ,Wlth a plurality of drawers l 1aving projections at-theis rear ends provided with beveled portions and 'dovvnvvardly open-ing notches, of a vertically movable locking member arranged in rear of thedravvers and having' portion's-adapted toeiiter said notches upon theiipw'a rd movememes said member, an operating lever pivotally moim-ted in rear of the drawers and lying-transversely of the line of' move: ment of said drawers, one end-of saidi op: erating member beingresiliently connected to the locking member, and a-drawer arranged above the first named drawers and provided With an extension at its-rear formed with 23 beveled portion adapted to c'giiipe'rate with the free end of the operat-' ing lever? i i. In combination "with -a; plurality of drawers; drawer looking 'mec'hanisrn-= coniprising a pivoted operatingmember adapted to beenga'ged by one ofthe draivers'to be moved to locking position; a-coinm'on loeking bar for the drawers-movableupwardly to locking position and'havin-g drav'ver engag ing means ri-gid thereWith,'a=nd a spring'conneotin'g said lever and' the'lbckingban to e'au'se 'the'lo'e'king barto' move to locking position when-theoperatiLg lever is moved by the drawer and to permit the bar to move relatively to said operating lever'to permit the other drawers to close afterthe first d'ravv'er has closed. 4 l

'Witnesses GUs'r'A; JOHNSON, '"LEvrS; CHAPMAN;

*ENooH-onnsfrnnnn 'five' eents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G)-

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