US1111689A - Process for emulsifying resin soap in water. - Google Patents
Process for emulsifying resin soap in water. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1111689A US1111689A US75982513A US1913759825A US1111689A US 1111689 A US1111689 A US 1111689A US 75982513 A US75982513 A US 75982513A US 1913759825 A US1913759825 A US 1913759825A US 1111689 A US1111689 A US 1111689A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- water
- resin soap
- emulsifying
- soap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/62—Rosin; Derivatives thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/924—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
- Y10S516/928—Mixing combined with non-mixing operation or step, successively or simultaneously, e.g. heating, cooling, ph change, ageing, milling
Definitions
- WITNESSES INVENTOR w Qua-Mug. 9%
- the purpose of my present invention is to provide a new, improved and efficient process for emulsifying resin soap in water.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a simple and economical process whereby resin soap with a high percentage of free resin can be readily emulsified with hot water without any steam. I accomplish this by emulsifying and mixing it 'With hot water under pressure.
- a further object of this invention is to utilize the pressure of the hot water to draw the resin soap thereinto and still further to use the pressure of the hot water and the resin soap carried therein to further emulsify, mix and agitate the material.
- the drawing shows mostly in side eleya-' tion but withsome parts in section an ap-' paratus that may be used in my process.
- the resin soap is heated in a tank '3 as by steam coils 4 connected to steam pipe 5.
- the heated resin soap is conducted through outlet pipe 6 to the mingling or first mixing chamber-7 which is preferably in the form of an ejector or similar means whereby the hot water entering from pipe 8 under pressure operates to draw into the mingling chamber 7 the resin soap without back pressure against the soap in pipe 6.
- the heated resin soap is partly atomized and mixed and emulsified by the hot water under pressure therein but that is a secondary purpose as I find it. is
- the mixture is conducted through pipe 12 and eJected into the receptacle 13 which further perfects the emulsifying process.
- the pressure may be imparted to the water n pipe 8 by any suitable means such for instance as a pump 14 receiving hot water through pipe 15 from any convenient source (not shown).
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
W. I. DOLAN. PROCESS FOR EMULSIFYING RESIN SOAP IN WATER.
APPLICATION FILED APR. 9, 1913.
1 1 1 1,689. Patented Sept. 22, 1914.
WITNESSES: INVENTOR w Qua-Mug. 9%
QI/W GYM 5mm ATTORNEYS burr s'r WILLIAM J. DOLAN, OF RHINELANDER,WISCONSIN.
PROCESS liOR EMULSIFYING RESIN SOAP IN WATER.
Application filed April 9, 1913. Serial N 0. 759,825.
To all whom 2'25 may concern:
Be it known that I, \VILLIAM J. DOLAN, of Rhinelander, in the county of -(-)neida and State-- oflVisconsin', have invented certain new and useful Improvement/s in Processes for Emulsifying Resin Soap in lVater; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the reference numerals marked thereon, which form part of this specification.
The purpose of my present invention is to provide a new, improved and efficient process for emulsifying resin soap in water.
The object of the present invention is to provide a simple and economical process whereby resin soap with a high percentage of free resin can be readily emulsified with hot water without any steam. I accomplish this by emulsifying and mixing it 'With hot water under pressure.
A further object of this invention is to utilize the pressure of the hot water to draw the resin soap thereinto and still further to use the pressure of the hot water and the resin soap carried therein to further emulsify, mix and agitate the material.
The drawing shows mostly in side eleya-' tion but withsome parts in section an ap-' paratus that may be used in my process.
Referring more particularly to the drawing the resin soap is heated in a tank '3 as by steam coils 4 connected to steam pipe 5. From the tank 3 the heated resin soap is conducted through outlet pipe 6 to the mingling or first mixing chamber-7 which is preferably in the form of an ejector or similar means whereby the hot water entering from pipe 8 under pressure operates to draw into the mingling chamber 7 the resin soap without back pressure against the soap in pipe 6. Within the. mingling or first mixing chamber 7 the heated resin soap is partly atomized and mixed and emulsified by the hot water under pressure therein but that is a secondary purpose as I find it. is
-much better not to rely upon the injector 7 for the main emulsifying process but simply as a convenient and ready means of introducing the resin soap into the hot water by means of the pressure of the water. From this mingling chamber 7 the mixturepasses by pipe 9 to the second andthe pressure of the mixture of hot water and soap from pipe 9 after the manner of a turbine. vThe turbine-like members 11 substantially fill the chamber 10 and the relative size of these parts andtheir arrangement therein is such that under the high pressure of the mixture from pipe 9 the members 11 are rotated very rapidly with the result that the water and soap are very thoroughly mixed, atomized and emulsified 1n the chamber 10. From the chamber 10 the mixture is conducted through pipe 12 and eJected into the receptacle 13 which further perfects the emulsifying process. The pressure may be imparted to the water n pipe 8 by any suitable means such for instance as a pump 14 receiving hot water through pipe 15 from any convenient source (not shown).
I find that the emulsifying process is not only possible without steam but that the elimination of steam improves the process and produces a better product Without danger of being burned or otherwise injured. By mixing the resin soap with the hot water under pressure and then giving this mixture a thorough agitation the process is completely performed with very few steps and with simple apparatus. The producing of this agitation by means of the same pressure which is necessaryfor the emulsifying process results not only in economy of power and apparatus but improves and simplifies the process and makes it more reliable and automatic in that the one pressure determines the flow of resin soap, the degree of pressure in the mixture and the extent of agitation.
What I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
-1. The process of emulsifying resin soap in water, consisting in heating resin soap, introducing it into hot Water under pressure bymeans of such water pressure, and emulsifying and atomizing it under said pressure by agitation of said mixture.
2. The process of emulsifying resin soap in water, consisting in heating resin soap, introducing it into hot Water under pressure by means of such water pressure, and
emulsifying and atomizing it under said pressure by agitation of said mixture in proportion to such pressure.
3. The process of emulsifying resin soap in Water, consisting in heating resin soap,
introducing it into hot Water under pressure by means of such Water pressure, and emulsifying and atomizing it under said pressure by agitation of said mixture caused by said pressure.
4:. The process of emulsifying resin soap in water, consisting in heating resin soap,
introducing it into hot water under pressure by means of such Water pressure, and emulsifying and atomizing it under said pressure by agitation of said mixture by means operated by said pressure.
In witness whereof I have aifixed my signature, in the presence of two witnesses, this 21st day of March 1913.
I WILLIAM J. DOLAN.
Witnesses:
SAM S. MILLER, LENORE LARSON.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75982513A US1111689A (en) | 1913-04-09 | 1913-04-09 | Process for emulsifying resin soap in water. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75982513A US1111689A (en) | 1913-04-09 | 1913-04-09 | Process for emulsifying resin soap in water. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1111689A true US1111689A (en) | 1914-09-22 |
Family
ID=3179877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US75982513A Expired - Lifetime US1111689A (en) | 1913-04-09 | 1913-04-09 | Process for emulsifying resin soap in water. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1111689A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2564618A (en) * | 1949-08-04 | 1951-08-14 | Harold M Williams | Soap solution dispenser |
US2599678A (en) * | 1949-05-11 | 1952-06-10 | Walker Walter | Spraying apparatus |
US2965362A (en) * | 1957-11-13 | 1960-12-20 | Ingbuero Dipl Ing Friedrich He | Device for mixing and homogenizing |
US4026817A (en) * | 1974-07-04 | 1977-05-31 | Snam Progetti S.P.A. | Method for the preparation in a continuous way of water/oil emulsions and apparatus suitable therefor |
US5560545A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-10-01 | Calmar Inc. | Dual in-line trigger sprayer |
-
1913
- 1913-04-09 US US75982513A patent/US1111689A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2599678A (en) * | 1949-05-11 | 1952-06-10 | Walker Walter | Spraying apparatus |
US2564618A (en) * | 1949-08-04 | 1951-08-14 | Harold M Williams | Soap solution dispenser |
US2965362A (en) * | 1957-11-13 | 1960-12-20 | Ingbuero Dipl Ing Friedrich He | Device for mixing and homogenizing |
US4026817A (en) * | 1974-07-04 | 1977-05-31 | Snam Progetti S.P.A. | Method for the preparation in a continuous way of water/oil emulsions and apparatus suitable therefor |
US5560545A (en) * | 1994-10-31 | 1996-10-01 | Calmar Inc. | Dual in-line trigger sprayer |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US1626487A (en) | Emulsifier | |
US7914670B2 (en) | Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing | |
US4302112A (en) | Process for continuous homogenization or emulsification of liquid and an ultrasonic apparatus for carrying out the process | |
US1111689A (en) | Process for emulsifying resin soap in water. | |
US1740441A (en) | Apparatus for mixing liquid and gas | |
US2903248A (en) | System of mixing liquiform ingredients | |
DE19857775A1 (en) | Enclosed paddle mixer has sparge arms used for both bulk solids drying and hydration operations | |
US2342559A (en) | Mixing device for water treating apparatus | |
US1584126A (en) | Process of emulsifying and converting fats into cream | |
DE3234362C2 (en) | ||
US634999A (en) | Process of introducing volatile substances into soap. | |
US1790967A (en) | auerbach | |
US1787339A (en) | Apparatus for producing aqueous dispersions | |
US1953345A (en) | Process for the manufacture of asphaltic products | |
US781506A (en) | Process of emulsifying resin soap in water. | |
USRE12549E (en) | Reissued oct | |
GB331928A (en) | Apparatus for the manufacture of emulsions or dispersions | |
US1098811A (en) | Process of and apparatus for mixing powdered substances or highly-concentrated solutions with a liquid or dissolving them in the latter. | |
US1412763A (en) | Method and machine for reducing cellulose to fibers and for transforming the same into the liquid state | |
RU2239493C2 (en) | Installation for preparation of the water-fuel emulsions and its alternate versions | |
RU2104980C1 (en) | Method for preparation of asphalt-concrete mix and device for its embodiment | |
US1621071A (en) | Process of treating acid sludge to provide a fuel | |
US1473990A (en) | Cement mixer | |
US736007A (en) | Method of decomposing tallow, & c. | |
US1047636A (en) | Cement-mixer. |