US1003093A - Machine for rolling sheet-glass. - Google Patents

Machine for rolling sheet-glass. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1003093A
US1003093A US53776010A US1910537760A US1003093A US 1003093 A US1003093 A US 1003093A US 53776010 A US53776010 A US 53776010A US 1910537760 A US1910537760 A US 1910537760A US 1003093 A US1003093 A US 1003093A
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Prior art keywords
roller
trang
glass
machine
thin
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US53776010A
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William Dulles
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B13/00Rolling molten glass, i.e. where the molten glass is shaped by rolling
    • C03B13/02Rolling non-patterned sheets discontinuously

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is an elevation of one end of my glass rolling table.
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a top plan view of the same.
  • Fig. 4 is an end elevation view of the opposite end of said table.
  • Fig. 5 is a side elevation of the same.
  • Fig. 6 is a top plan view of the same, and
  • Fig. 7 is a detail view of a modified form of trang.
  • This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in machines for rolling sheet glass and particularly to that part of the machine known as the trangs.
  • My invention consists in means for shifting or moving the trangs so as to position a trang of the proper thickness, depending upon the distance the roller is to be located above the table.
  • Another object is to provide means whereby the trang may be automatically shifted so that the roller will roll thin and thick glass alternately, said means being operable by the roller when it approaches or reaches the end of the table.
  • My invention is particularly useful in rolling wire glass wherein a single thickness of glass is first rolled, then wire mesh arranged thereon, and by the reversed movement of the roller a second layer or thickness spread over the first thickness.
  • This is commonly known as the sandwich method.
  • the roller in connection with the manufacture of wire glass, the roller will roll the first thin layer of glass and as it approaches the end of the table, after rolling said first layer, the trang shifting means will be operated either by hand, if desired, or preferably automatically by the weight of the roller, so as to shift the trang or move another trang in position so that when the roller again traverses the table to roll the second layer or thickness of glass, said roller riding upon a thicker trang, will be located at such distance above the table as to properly spread Specification of Letters Patent.
  • the roller As the roller approaches the end of the table from which it started, it is preferably made to automatically shift the trangs so as to bring the thinner trang into cooperative relation with the roller for the rolling of the first thin layer of glass of the next sheet.
  • Roller-supporting plates having inclined ends are arranged upon the ends of the table so as to elevate the roller above the thick trang or permit its descent to the thin trang without shock or jar. While I have shown two difierent posit-ions of the trang, it is obvious that a trang of three thick nesses could be used to arrange the roller at three different positions above the table. That is, for instance, where a thinner finishing layer of glass is spread upon the completed sheet.
  • 1 indicates the table and 2 the roller.
  • Trang 3 is the trang which is composed of a thin part 3 and a thick part 3*. There is a trang located at each side of the table but as the mechanism cooperating with the same is identical I will describe but one trang.
  • Trang 3 is connected by means of rock arms 4 to a rock shaft 5 mounted in suitable bearings 6 arranged on the side edges of the table.
  • rock shaft 5 On one end of rock shaft 5 is a rock arm 7 connected by a twisted link 8 to a lever 9 whose opposite end is pivoted at 10 to an elevating frame 11.
  • This frame 11 is connected to the table in any suitable manner and to its companion by means of tie bolts.
  • the inneredges of the frame are provided with inclines 11 whereby as the roller leaves the thin trang 3 it will be elevated above the thick trang 3 the continued onward movement of the roller depressing the lever 9 and through the mechanism described moving the trang inwardly so as to bring the thick trang 3 in the path of the roller for cooperative relation therewith.
  • the combination; of a table, a roller means at the end 'of 'the table'ior elevating the roller, and-trang shifting mechanism which is operated by the' roller in its elevated positionIj- Q f J 4.
  • This bar' may v o f table, and devices operable by; the weight of I amaware that minor changes in the'con- 'with respect to said roller, and means at the opposite end of the table for shifting the trang so as to bring the thin portion of the trang in operative position with respect to the roller.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

W. DULLES. MACHINE FOB ROLLING SHEET GLASS.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. 12, 1910.
1,003,093. Patented Sept. 12 .1911.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
FIG. 1.
WITNESSES 6 5 4 flwz/vro/e q WILL/HM 01111.53 far/@49 ZWM COLUMBIA PLANOGRAP c0.,wAsH|NOTON, n. c.
W. DULLES.
manure roe ROLLING SHEET GLASS.
APPLICIATION FILED JAN. 12, 1910.
Patented Sept. 12,1911.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
F/G. 7. WITNESSES INYENTO/E QM W/LL/HM DULLES.
' I flTTJK COLUMBIA PLANOGRAPH 60.,WASHINGT9N. n. c.
UNITED STATES PATENT oEEIoE.
WILLIAM DULLES, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.
MACHINE FOR ROLLING SHEET GLASS.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM DULLEs, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York city, New York, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Machines for Rolling Sheet-Glass, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which Figure 1 is an elevation of one end of my glass rolling table. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the same. Fig. 3 is a top plan view of the same. Fig. 4 is an end elevation view of the opposite end of said table. Fig. 5 is a side elevation of the same. Fig. 6 is a top plan view of the same, and Fig. 7 is a detail view of a modified form of trang.
This invention relates to a new and useful improvement in machines for rolling sheet glass and particularly to that part of the machine known as the trangs.
My invention consists in means for shifting or moving the trangs so as to position a trang of the proper thickness, depending upon the distance the roller is to be located above the table.
Another object is to provide means whereby the trang may be automatically shifted so that the roller will roll thin and thick glass alternately, said means being operable by the roller when it approaches or reaches the end of the table.
My invention is particularly useful in rolling wire glass wherein a single thickness of glass is first rolled, then wire mesh arranged thereon, and by the reversed movement of the roller a second layer or thickness spread over the first thickness. This is commonly known as the sandwich method. According to my present invention, in connection with the manufacture of wire glass, the roller will roll the first thin layer of glass and as it approaches the end of the table, after rolling said first layer, the trang shifting means will be operated either by hand, if desired, or preferably automatically by the weight of the roller, so as to shift the trang or move another trang in position so that when the roller again traverses the table to roll the second layer or thickness of glass, said roller riding upon a thicker trang, will be located at such distance above the table as to properly spread Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed January 12, 1910.
Patented Sept. 12, 1911.
Serial No. 537,760.
the second or finishing layer of glass over the first layer and the interposed wire mesh. As the roller approaches the end of the table from which it started, it is preferably made to automatically shift the trangs so as to bring the thinner trang into cooperative relation with the roller for the rolling of the first thin layer of glass of the next sheet.
Roller-supporting plates having inclined ends are arranged upon the ends of the table so as to elevate the roller above the thick trang or permit its descent to the thin trang without shock or jar. While I have shown two difierent posit-ions of the trang, it is obvious that a trang of three thick nesses could be used to arrange the roller at three different positions above the table. That is, for instance, where a thinner finishing layer of glass is spread upon the completed sheet.
In the drawings, 1 indicates the table and 2 the roller.
3 is the trang which is composed of a thin part 3 and a thick part 3*. There is a trang located at each side of the table but as the mechanism cooperating with the same is identical I will describe but one trang. Trang 3 is connected by means of rock arms 4 to a rock shaft 5 mounted in suitable bearings 6 arranged on the side edges of the table. On one end of rock shaft 5 is a rock arm 7 connected by a twisted link 8 to a lever 9 whose opposite end is pivoted at 10 to an elevating frame 11. This frame 11 is connected to the table in any suitable manner and to its companion by means of tie bolts. The inneredges of the frame are provided with inclines 11 whereby as the roller leaves the thin trang 3 it will be elevated above the thick trang 3 the continued onward movement of the roller depressing the lever 9 and through the mechanism described moving the trang inwardly so as to bring the thick trang 3 in the path of the roller for cooperative relation therewith. When the roller again traverses the table, it will ride upon the thick trang 3 Assuming that in the first movement the roller riding upon the thin trang 3 has spread a thin layer of glass upon the table, it is manifest that if wire mesh is arranged upon said thin layer and another pour of glass dumped in front of the roller, that its return movement, upon the thick tran'g 3 will spread the second pour into the form of a layer over the wire mesh, thus forming a complete sheet of wire glass by the socalled sandwich method. As the roller approaches the end of the table whenceit started, it will ride uponits supporting frame 11 similar to the manner just described to cooperate with alever 9 t-o which is connected a link 8 in all respects like the corresponding parts" before described. At this end of the table, however, as shown Figs. 4:, 5 and 6, link 8, instead of being connected to a rock arm 7 rigidlysecured to; the rock shaft5, is 'connected to a lever 13 pivoted? at13 to theend of the table and connected at its upper end 'to a rockarm 14 fiXedto the shaft 5." By this construction the weight off the roller upon the"lev'er 9 will operate through the parts just de-- scribed to move the trang outwardly soas tobring-the thin portion 3 'thereofin co-: operative relation with the roller'2. Hence when another pour; of glass is dumped in frontiof'the roller the roller riding upon the thinftrang will'sprad a thin layerupon the-table inrea1di ness'-for the wire 'meshin the secondlayer, as heretofore described. *In Fig. 7 Iha-veshown a trang'15of the formof a rectangu'lanbarwhich may or'may be-laidflat "for the first layer of glass,as' shownat the left of said figure and beset on edge for thesecond layeras shown'at the right ofsaid figure. The bar may be mounted to rotate in suitable bearings at its ends and to be operated by rack and pinion mechanism from the rock shaft 5 ina manner Which'is well known. The bar *isfsufiiciently fle'xible'to be deflected by the weight of the roller so as positions; p
to rest solid upon the table inb'oth (if its:
struction, arrangement and combination of parts can be made and substitu-ted for those, herein shown and described, without in'the least departing from the 'nature and spirit of my invention.
What I claim is I 1. In a machine of the character described, the combination of a table, a roller, a trang formed with varying thicknesses, and means operated by the roller for moving the trang to present different thicknesses to the roller.
2. In a *machine of the character described, 3
the.combii1atio n of a table, a rollerand means for elevating the roller at the ends of 'the'table, said'elevating' means cotiperating with' trang shifting mechanism.
3. In a machine of the character described, the combination; of a table, a roller, means at the end 'of 'the table'ior elevating the roller, and-trang shifting mechanism which is operated by the' roller in its elevated positionIj- Q f J 4. In 'a machine'of the character described,
the combination of a table, a roller, means thin part and a thick porting means. not" have roundedcorner's. This bar' may v o f table, and devices operable by; the weight of I amaware that minor changes in the'con- 'with respect to said roller, and means at the opposite end of the table for shifting the trang so as to bring the thin portion of the trang in operative position with respect to the roller.
5. In a machine of the character described, the combination of a table, a trang having a g part, a roller, rollcrsupporting means at. e end of the table, andniea'ns operate-dby the roller for shifting the trang topresent thethick part under tl1e'ro1le1*' vl1en said roller ison said supporting means. v p I 6. Ina machme'of the character described, Ethe combmatlon of a table, a trang having a thin part and a thickpart, a roller, roller- ,supporting means at the 'end of the table, and mea'ns'operated by the roller for shiftjthe trang to'present the thin part under the roller when said roller is on said sup- 7. In a machine of the character described,
the combination of a table, a roller, a trang,
a rock shaft connected to'. said trang, rollersupportingmeans at the end of the table,
and means operated by said roller whenon said supporting means for rocking said shaft and moving said trang.
8. In a machine of thecharacter described,
' the combination of a table, a roller, a trang having a thinpart and a thick part, a rock shaftj'coiinected to said trang at each end, roller-supporting means at each end of the the roller to rock said shaft first in one direction and then in the other as said roller is supported by said supporting means at the opposite end of the table.
9.111 combination, a trang having dif-' ferent thicknesses at its inner and outer portions, and means for ad ust1ng sald trang 1n a'direction lengthwise of a roller whereby said roller may be raised or lowered.
10. In a machine of the character described, the combination of a table, two oppositely arranged trangs on the table, each trang having varying thicknesses at their inner and outer'portions respectively, and means for adjusting said trangs toward and from each other. V
' 11.'In a machine of the character described,.fthe combination of a table, trangs arranged on opposite sides of the table, each trang having a thick outer portion and thin inner portion, and means for moving said trangs toward and from each other inorder to present different portions thereof to a roller. H
12. In a machine of the character described the combination of a table, trangs In testimony whereof I hereunto afliX my arranged on opposite sides of the table, each signature in the presence of two Witnesses, trang having a thick outer portion and thin this 29th day of December, 1909.
inner portion, and means for simultaneously WILLIAM DULLES. moving said trangs toward and from each Witnesses:
other in order to present different portions G. FREoD,
thereof to a roller. MYERS.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US53776010A 1910-01-12 1910-01-12 Machine for rolling sheet-glass. Expired - Lifetime US1003093A (en)

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