TWM648613U - crochet machine - Google Patents
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- TWM648613U TWM648613U TW112207396U TW112207396U TWM648613U TW M648613 U TWM648613 U TW M648613U TW 112207396 U TW112207396 U TW 112207396U TW 112207396 U TW112207396 U TW 112207396U TW M648613 U TWM648613 U TW M648613U
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- yarn
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- yarn storage
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- 238000009945 crocheting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本創作係一種鈎編機,其係包含一機架、一鈎編裝置、一緯紗導引裝置、一經紗入紗裝置。該機架於兩側至少設有一側框,該鈎編裝置設置在該機架之兩側框之間,該緯紗導引裝置設置在該鈎編裝置上方,且該緯紗導引裝置包含至少一結合桿、至少一儲紗器,該結合桿固設於該鈎編裝置上方,而該儲紗器設置在該結合桿,且該儲紗器用以電性控制至少一緯紗之張力,且將該緯紗導引提供至該鈎編裝置,該經紗入紗裝置設置在該鈎編裝置下方,用以將至少一經紗導引入該鈎編裝置內,而與該儲紗器導入之該緯紗進行鈎編作業。 This invention is a crochet machine, which includes a frame, a crochet device, a weft guide device, and a warp yarn entry device. The frame is provided with at least one side frame on both sides, the crocheting device is disposed between the two frames of the frame, the weft guide device is disposed above the crochet device, and the weft guide device includes at least one A combination rod and at least one yarn storage device. The combination rod is fixed above the crocheting device, and the yarn storage device is provided on the combination rod. The yarn storage device is used to electrically control the tension of at least one weft yarn, and to control the tension of the weft yarn. The weft yarn guide is provided to the crocheting device, and the warp yarn entry device is disposed below the crocheting device to guide at least one warp yarn into the crocheting device and hook it with the weft yarn introduced by the yarn storage device. Make up homework.
Description
本創作係應用於鈎編機之技術領域,尤指一種提升鈎編機緯紗導引效果之緯紗導引裝置。 This invention is applied to the technical field of crochet machines, and specifically refers to a weft guide device that improves the weft guide effect of crochet machines.
一般習知鈎編機,如新型專利編號第M590162號「鈎編機」,其緯紗導引裝置係利用機架上方設置有緯紗入紗裝置,且該緯紗入紗裝置主要是利用複數緯紗導紗軸控制該緯紗出紗的張力,以配合導入鈎編裝置內,而與經紗進行鈎編作業。 Generally known crochet machines, such as the new patent number M590162 "Crochet Machine", the weft guide device uses a weft yarn entry device installed above the frame, and the weft yarn entry device mainly uses multiple weft yarn guides The axis controls the tension of the outgoing weft yarn to cooperate with its introduction into the crocheting device to perform crocheting operations with the warp yarn.
此利用複數緯紗導紗軸控制該緯紗張力的方式,對於傳統的鈎編物或許能達到有效的張力調整效果,但因應現在越來越多種紗線的變化及鈎編紋路的變化,而利用複數緯紗導紗軸傳送緯紗的方式,由於紗線移動的行程過長,容易導致張力控制效果不佳,尤其對於彈性紗或混合紗等越來越多的紗線種類變化,更不容易控制張力大小,造成緯紗在進入鈎編裝置進行鈎編作業時,容易因張力之不同,造成鈎編物鈎編紋路的不平整等不良品,甚至容易斷線等,形成良率上的問題。 This method of using multiple weft yarn guide shafts to control the weft yarn tension may be able to achieve an effective tension adjustment effect for traditional crocheted fabrics. However, in response to more and more changes in yarns and crochet textures, the use of multiple weft yarns The way the yarn guide shaft transmits the weft yarn, because the yarn movement stroke is too long, can easily lead to poor tension control. Especially for the increasing variety of yarn types such as elastic yarns or mixed yarns, it is even more difficult to control the tension. As a result, when the weft yarn enters the crocheting device for crocheting operations, it is easy to cause uneven crochet patterns and other defective products due to differences in tension, and even easy thread breakage, causing yield problems.
本創作者有鑑於前述習用鈎編機之緯紗導引裝置於實際使用上,仍有張力不易控制等問題發生,而創作本創作加以改善。 In view of the fact that the weft yarn guide device of the conventional crochet machine still has problems such as difficulty in controlling the tension in actual use, the author created this invention to improve it.
本創作之主要目的係為提供一種鈎編機,其係能藉由儲紗器的設置及控制,達到有效的張力控制效果,有效提升鈎編物的良率。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a crochet machine that can achieve effective tension control effects through the setting and control of the yarn storage device, and effectively improve the yield of crocheted goods.
為了可達到前述之創作目的,本創作所運用的技術手段係在於提供一種鈎編機,其係包含一機架、一鈎編裝置、一緯紗導引裝置、一經紗入紗裝置。該機架於兩側至少設有一側框,該鈎編裝置設置在該機架之兩側框之間,該緯紗導引裝置設置在該鈎編裝置上方,且該緯紗導引裝置包含至少一結合桿、至少一儲紗器,該結合桿固設於該鈎編裝置上方,而該儲紗器設置在該結合桿,且該儲紗器用以電性控制至少一緯紗之張力,且將該緯紗導引提供至該鈎編裝置,該經紗入紗裝置固設於該機架之兩側框之間,用以將至少一經紗導引入該鈎編裝置內,而與該儲紗器導入之該緯紗進行鈎編作業。 In order to achieve the aforementioned creation purpose, the technical means used in this creation is to provide a crochet machine, which includes a frame, a crochet device, a weft guide device, and a warp yarn entry device. The frame is provided with at least one side frame on both sides, the crocheting device is disposed between the two frames of the frame, the weft guide device is disposed above the crochet device, and the weft guide device includes at least one A combination rod and at least one yarn storage device. The combination rod is fixed above the crocheting device, and the yarn storage device is provided on the combination rod. The yarn storage device is used to electrically control the tension of at least one weft yarn, and to control the tension of the weft yarn. The weft yarn guide is provided to the crocheting device, and the warp yarn entry device is fixed between the two side frames of the frame to guide at least one warp yarn into the crocheting device and into the yarn storage device. The weft yarn is used for crocheting.
在本創作一實施例中,上述之鈎編機,其中該緯紗導引裝置之結合桿包含至少一定位桿及至少一固定桿,而該儲紗器包含至少一般紗儲紗器及至少一彈性紗儲紗器,該一般紗儲紗器能控制一般紗線出紗的張力,而該彈性紗儲紗器能控制彈性紗出紗的張力,該一般紗儲紗器固設於該定位桿,而該彈性紗儲紗器固設於該固定桿。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above-mentioned crochet machine, the combination rod of the weft yarn guide device includes at least one positioning rod and at least one fixed rod, and the yarn storage device includes at least a general yarn storage device and at least one elastic yarn storage device. Yarn storage device, the general yarn storage device can control the tension of the general yarn coming out, and the elastic yarn storage device can control the tension of the elastic yarn coming out, the general yarn storage device is fixed on the positioning rod, The elastic yarn storage device is fixed on the fixed rod.
在本創作一實施例中,上述之鈎編機,其中該緯紗導引裝置之定位桿固設於兩該側框之間。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above-mentioned crochet machine, the positioning rod of the weft guide device is fixed between the two side frames.
在本創作一實施例中,上述之鈎編機,其中該緯紗導引裝置之固定桿設呈L形狀且有2個,且兩該固定桿以對稱方式呈水平設置於該定位桿前方,兩該固定桿形成有一水平段及一垂直段,該水平段之一端分別固設於兩該側框,而該垂直段延伸至該定位桿前方,該彈性紗儲紗器 分別設有複數個,以分別設置在兩該固定桿之垂直段。 In an embodiment of this invention, in the above-mentioned crochet machine, the weft guide device has two fixed rods in an L shape, and the two fixed rods are symmetrically arranged horizontally in front of the positioning rod. The fixed rod is formed with a horizontal section and a vertical section. One end of the horizontal section is respectively fixed on the two side frames, and the vertical section extends to the front of the positioning rod. The elastic yarn storage device A plurality of them are respectively provided to be respectively arranged on the vertical sections of the two fixed rods.
在本創作一實施例中,上述之鈎編機,其中該鈎編裝置與該經紗入紗裝置之間設有一下拉裝置,該下拉裝置用以將鈎編完成之鈎編織物導引出。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above-mentioned crochet machine, a pull-down device is provided between the crochet device and the warp yarn entry device, and the pull-down device is used to guide out the crocheted fabric after crocheting.
在本創作一實施例中,上述之鈎編機,更包含一控制裝置,該控制裝置電性連結該鈎編機,用以控制該緯紗導引裝置、該鈎編裝置、該下拉裝置及該經紗入紗裝置啟動、關閉及感知故障狀態。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned crochet machine further includes a control device electrically connected to the crochet machine for controlling the weft guide device, the crochet device, the pull-down device and the The warp yarn entry device starts, shuts down and senses fault status.
在本創作一實施例中,上述之鈎編機,其中該經紗入紗裝置設置在該鈎編裝置下方。 In an embodiment of the invention, in the above-mentioned crochet machine, the warp yarn entry device is disposed below the crochet device.
10:機架 10:Rack
11:側框 11: Side frame
20:鈎編裝置 20: Crochet device
30:緯紗導引裝置 30:Weft guide device
31:結合桿 31: Combined rod
310:定位桿 310: Positioning rod
311:固定桿 311:Fixed rod
3110:水平段 3110: Horizontal section
3111:垂直段 3111: vertical segment
32:儲紗器 32:Yarn storage device
320:一般紗儲紗器 320: General yarn storage device
321:彈性紗儲紗器 321: Elastic yarn storage device
40:下拉裝置 40: Pull-down device
50:經紗入紗裝置 50: Warp yarn entry device
60:控制裝置 60:Control device
70:緯紗 70: weft yarn
71:經紗 71: Warp
第1圖係本創作之立體外觀示意圖。 Picture 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of this creation.
第2圖係本創作緯紗導引裝置及鈎編裝置部份放大示意圖。 Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the weft guide device and crocheting device of this invention.
第3圖係本創作一般紗儲紗器之放大示意圖。 Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the general yarn storage device of this invention.
第4圖係本創作彈性紗儲紗器之放大示意圖。 Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the elastic yarn storage device of this invention.
如第1圖至第4圖所示,本創作鈎編機,其係包含一機架10、一鈎編裝置20、一緯紗導引裝置30、一下拉裝置40及一經紗入紗裝置50、一控制裝置60。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the crochet machine of the present invention includes a frame 10, a crochet device 20, a weft guide device 30, a pull device 40 and a warp yarn entry device 50. A control device 60.
該機架10於兩側至少設有一側框11。 The frame 10 is provided with at least one side frame 11 on both sides.
該鈎編裝置20設置在該機架10之兩側框11之間,該鈎編裝置20用以鈎編織物。 The crocheting device 20 is disposed between the two side frames 11 of the frame 10, and the crocheting device 20 is used for crocheting fabrics.
該緯紗導引裝置30或稱織材導引裝置,設置在該鈎編裝置20上方,且該緯紗導引裝置30包含至少一結合桿31、至少一儲紗器32,該結合桿31固設於該鈎編裝置20上方,而該儲紗器32設置在該結合桿31,且該儲紗器32用以電性控制至少一緯紗70之張力,且將該緯紗70導引提供至該鈎編裝置20; The weft guide device 30, or fabric guide device, is disposed above the crocheting device 20, and the weft guide device 30 includes at least one combination rod 31 and at least one yarn storage device 32. The combination rod 31 is fixed Above the crocheting device 20, the yarn storage device 32 is disposed on the combination rod 31, and the yarn storage device 32 is used to electrically control the tension of at least one weft yarn 70, and guide the weft yarn 70 to the hook. braiding device 20;
其中,如圖面所示,該結合桿31包含至少一定位桿310及至少一固定桿311,而該儲紗器32包含至少一般紗儲紗器320及至少一彈性紗儲紗器321,該一般紗儲紗器320能控制一般紗線出紗的張力,而該彈性紗儲紗器321能控制彈性紗出紗的張力,該定位桿310固設於兩該側框11之間,且該一般紗儲紗器320設置於該定位桿310,該一般紗儲紗器320為因應實際緯紗出紗的數量,能設置有多個該一般紗儲紗器320,如圖面所示,該一般紗儲紗器320設置有5個,而該固定桿311如圖面所示設呈L形狀且有2個,且兩該固定桿311以對稱方式呈水平設置於該定位桿310前方,兩該固定桿311形成有一水平段3110及一垂直段3111,該水平段3110之一端分別固設於兩該側框11,而該垂直段3111延伸至該定位桿310前方,且如圖面所示,該彈性紗儲紗器321分別設有複數個,以分別設置在兩該固定桿311之垂直段3111。
As shown in the figure, the combination rod 31 includes at least one
另外,於其他實施例中,本創作之鈎編機亦可僅設置有一般紗儲紗器320或彈性紗儲紗器321,同時不限定該固定桿之形式以及儲紗器之安裝方式。
In addition, in other embodiments, the crochet machine of the present invention can also be provided with only a general
該下拉裝置40設置於該鈎編裝置20之下方,用以將鈎編完成之鈎編織物導引出。 The pull-down device 40 is disposed below the crocheting device 20 to guide out the completed crocheted fabric.
該經紗入紗裝置50,設置在該下拉裝置40之下方,用以將至少一經紗71導引入該鈎編裝置20內進行鈎編作業。 The warp yarn entering device 50 is disposed below the pull-down device 40 and is used to guide at least one warp yarn 71 into the crocheting device 20 for crocheting operation.
該控制裝置60可電性連結該鈎編機,用以控制該緯紗導引裝置30、該鈎編裝置20、該下拉裝置40及該經紗入紗裝置50啟動、關閉及感知故障等狀態。 The control device 60 can be electrically connected to the crochet machine, and is used to control the starting and closing of the weft guide device 30, the crocheting device 20, the pull-down device 40 and the warp yarn entry device 50, and to sense faults and other states.
當啟動本實施例之該鈎編機時,該控制裝置60會電性傳輸訊號至該些一般紗儲紗器320及該些彈性紗儲紗器321,使該些一般紗儲紗器320及該些彈性紗儲紗器321會分別提供一般紗及彈性紗至該鈎編裝置20內,而該些一般紗儲紗器320及該些彈性紗儲紗器321能藉由電性控制該一般紗或該彈性紗的出紗張力,提供較佳的張力効果,再配合該經紗入紗裝置50提供經紗至該鈎編裝置20,使該鈎編裝置20進行鈎編作業,再由該下拉裝置40將已完成之鈎編物導引出,其中,藉由該些一般紗儲紗器320及該些彈性紗儲紗器321的設置,能避免在緯紗70出紗過程中所造成行程過長導致張力不易控制的問題,並藉由張力控制的精準度提高,能在鈎編物紋路的變化性增加時,仍能保持較佳的良率,提升鈎編物的生產效率。
When the crochet machine of this embodiment is started, the control device 60 will electrically transmit signals to the general
本創作已藉由上述之實施例及變化例而描述,本創作之所有實施例及變化例僅為例示性,基於本創作實質精神及範圍,而包含上述特徵之鈎編機之各種變化均為本新型所涵蓋。 The present invention has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments and variations. All embodiments and variations of the present invention are only illustrative. Based on the essential spirit and scope of the present invention, various variations of the crochet machine including the above features are covered by this new model.
10:機架 10:Rack
11:側框 11: Side frame
20:鈎編裝置 20: Crochet device
30:緯紗導引裝置 30:Weft guide device
31:結合桿 31: Combined rod
310:定位桿 310: Positioning rod
311:固定桿 311:Fixed rod
3110:水平段 3110: Horizontal section
3111:垂直段 3111: vertical segment
32:儲紗器 32:Yarn storage device
320:一般紗儲紗器 320: General yarn storage device
321:彈性紗儲紗器 321: Elastic yarn storage device
40:下拉裝置 40: Pull-down device
50:經紗入紗裝置 50: Warp yarn entry device
60:控制裝置 60:Control device
70:緯紗 70: weft yarn
71:經紗 71: Warp
Claims (7)
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TW112207396U TWM648613U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | crochet machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW112207396U TWM648613U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | crochet machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM648613U true TWM648613U (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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TW112207396U TWM648613U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | crochet machine |
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