TWM643692U - Electronic lock and touch panel device of electronic lock - Google Patents

Abstract

一種電子鎖與電子鎖之觸控面板裝置，該觸控面板裝置包含發光電路板、觸控面板與導光座。該發光電路板包括多個電連接在電路板本體背面的發光件。該電路板本體具有多個前後貫穿之透光孔。該等發光件分別位於該等透光孔旁側。每一發光件可朝對應之該透光孔的所在方向側向發光。該導光座具有多個分別往前罩蓋該等透光孔與該等發光件的反光槽，且具有多個導光斜面。每一導光斜面往前朝對應之發光件的發光方向傾斜延伸，而傾斜面向發光件。透過該發光電路板與該導光座的結構設計，可使該觸控面板的每一按鍵部具有均勻一致的透光亮度。An electronic lock and a touch panel device of the electronic lock, the touch panel device includes a light emitting circuit board, a touch panel and a light guide seat. The light-emitting circuit board includes a plurality of light-emitting elements electrically connected to the back of the circuit board body. The circuit board body has a plurality of light-transmitting holes penetrating front and back. The light-emitting elements are respectively located beside the light-transmitting holes. Each light-emitting element can emit light laterally in the direction corresponding to the light-transmitting hole. The light guide seat has a plurality of reflective grooves respectively covering the light transmission holes and the light-emitting elements forwardly, and has a plurality of light guide slopes. Each light-guiding inclined surface obliquely extends forward toward the light-emitting direction of the corresponding light-emitting element, and obliquely faces the light-emitting element. Through the structural design of the light-emitting circuit board and the light-guiding seat, each key portion of the touch panel can have uniform light transmission brightness.

Description

電子鎖與電子鎖之觸控面板裝置Electronic locks and touch panel devices for electronic locks

本新型是有關於一種鎖具，特別是指一種電子與電子鎖之觸控面板裝置This model relates to a lock, in particular to a touch panel device for electronic and electronic locks

為了使電子鎖能方便使用者在昏暗環境中觀看與操作，目前的電子鎖的觸控面板裝置的按鍵部都是設計成會發光狀。這類電子鎖的觸控面板裝置大致包括一個觸控面板、一個設置在該觸控面板後側的發光電路板，及一個層疊設置在該發光電路板與該觸控面板間的導光矽膠板。該發光電路板前側面設置有多個往前發光的LED，該導光矽膠板可使該等LED光線往前擴散穿透而射向該觸控面板，使該觸控面板的按鍵部發光以供觀看。In order to make the electronic lock convenient for users to view and operate in a dark environment, the buttons of the touch panel device of the current electronic lock are all designed to emit light. The touch panel device of this type of electronic lock generally includes a touch panel, a light-emitting circuit board arranged on the back side of the touch panel, and a light-conducting silicon rubber plate stacked between the light-emitting circuit board and the touch panel. The front side of the light-emitting circuit board is provided with a plurality of forward-emitting LEDs, and the light-guiding silicon rubber plate can diffuse and penetrate the light of the LEDs forward and irradiate to the touch panel, so that the keys of the touch panel emit light for viewing.

但因為該等LED是直接往前朝該觸控面板發光，即便有透過該導光矽膠板進行擴散處理，依然會發生該觸控面板鄰近該等LED的按鍵部較亮，而遠離該等LED的按鍵部較暗的情況，或者是，發生同一按鍵部的不同區域呈現出不同的透光亮度的情況，因而會影響製成之電子鎖的品質。However, since the LEDs emit light directly toward the touch panel, even if the light-guiding silicone plate is used for diffusion treatment, the touch panel will still have brighter buttons adjacent to the LEDs and darker buttons away from the LEDs, or different areas of the same button will show different light transmission brightness, which will affect the quality of the electronic lock produced.

因此，本新型的目的，即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的電子鎖之觸控面板裝置。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a touch panel device for an electronic lock that can improve at least one shortcoming of the prior art.

於是，本新型電子鎖之觸控面板裝置，包含一個發光電路板、一個觸控面板與一個導光座。Therefore, the touch panel device of the novel electronic lock includes a light-emitting circuit board, a touch panel and a light guide seat.

該發光電路板包括一個電路板本體，及多個電連接設置在該電路板本體的發光件。該電路板本體具有前後相背的一個正面與一個背面，且具有多個自該正面往後延伸貫穿至該背面之透光孔。該等發光件電連接設置在該電路板本體的該背面，且分別位於該等透光孔旁側。每一該發光件可被驅動而朝對應之該透光孔的所在方向側向發光。The light-emitting circuit board includes a circuit board body and a plurality of light-emitting elements electrically connected to the circuit board body. The circuit board body has a front side and a back side opposite to each other, and has a plurality of light-transmitting holes extending from the front side to the back side. The light-emitting elements are electrically connected and arranged on the back surface of the circuit board body, and are respectively located beside the light-transmitting holes. Each of the light-emitting elements can be driven to emit light laterally in the direction corresponding to the light-transmitting hole.

該觸控面板層疊設置在該電路板本體的該正面，並具有多個分別對應設置在該等透光孔前方且可透光的按鍵部。該導光座層疊設置在該電路板本體的該背面，且凹設有多個分別往前罩蓋該等透光孔，並分別供該等發光件往後置入的反光槽，且具有多個分別界定出該等反光槽之部分槽緣的導光斜面。每一該導光斜面由後往前朝對應之該發光件的發光方向傾斜延伸，而傾斜面向對應之該發光件。The touch panel is stacked on the front surface of the circuit board body, and has a plurality of light-transmittable button portions correspondingly arranged in front of the light-transmitting holes. The light guide seat is stacked on the back side of the circuit board body, and is recessed with a plurality of reflective grooves that respectively cover the light-transmitting holes forward and allow the light-emitting elements to be inserted backward, and has a plurality of light guide slopes that respectively define part of the groove edges of the reflective grooves. Each of the light guide slopes extends obliquely from back to front toward the light emitting direction of the corresponding light emitting element, and the inclined surface faces the corresponding light emitting element.

因此，本新型的目的，即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的電子鎖。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an electronic lock which can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

於是，本新型電子鎖，包含一個殼體、一個安裝在該殼體且可被驅動而在一上鎖狀態與一解鎖狀態間切換的鎖體機構、一個安裝在該殼體且訊號連接於該鎖體機構的控制裝置，及一個安裝在該殼體且訊號連接該控制裝置的觸控面板裝置。該控制裝置可用以控制該鎖體機構在該上鎖狀態與該解鎖狀態間切換。該觸控面板裝置包括前述之觸控面板、該發光電路板與該導光座。Therefore, the electronic lock of the present invention includes a housing, a lock body mechanism installed on the housing and driven to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state, a control device installed on the housing and connected to the lock body mechanism with a signal, and a touch panel device installed on the housing and connected to the control device. The control device can be used to control the lock body mechanism to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state. The touch panel device includes the aforementioned touch panel, the light emitting circuit board and the light guide seat.

本新型之功效在於：透過該觸控面板裝置之該發光電路板與該導光座的結構設計，可使該觸控面板的每一個按鍵部具有相同且均勻一致的透光亮度，可大幅提高電子鎖的品質。The effect of the present invention is: through the structural design of the light-emitting circuit board and the light guide seat of the touch panel device, each button part of the touch panel can have the same and uniform light transmission brightness, which can greatly improve the quality of the electronic lock.

參閱圖1、2，本新型電子鎖200的一個實施例，包含一個殼體3，及安裝在該殼體3的一個鎖體機構4、一個控制裝置5與一個觸控面板裝置6。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , an embodiment of the electronic lock 200 of the present invention includes a housing 3 , and a lock body mechanism 4 , a control device 5 and a touch panel device 6 mounted on the housing 3 .

該控制裝置5訊號連接該鎖體機構4，可用以該控制該鎖體機構4在一個上鎖狀態與一個解鎖狀態間切換。該觸控面板裝置6訊號連接該控制裝置5，可供觸控操作以輸入密碼，藉以使該控制裝置5可根據前述密碼控制該鎖體機構4之運作，或者是可供觸控操作以進行該控制裝置5之特定功能的操控或設定。由於該控制裝置5可控制該鎖體機構4運作的功能設計，以及該觸控面板裝置6可供操作以控制該控制裝置5的功能設計，皆為現有技術且類型眾多，也非本新型改良重點，因此不再詳述。The control device 5 is signal-connected to the lock mechanism 4 and can be used to control the lock mechanism 4 to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state. The touch panel device 6 is signal-connected to the control device 5, and can be used for touch operation to input a password, so that the control device 5 can control the operation of the lock mechanism 4 according to the aforementioned password, or can be used for touch operation to control or set specific functions of the control device 5. Since the control device 5 can control the functional design of the lock mechanism 4, and the touch panel device 6 can be operated to control the functional design of the control device 5, both are prior art and have many types, and are not the focus of the present invention, so they will not be described in detail.

參閱圖3、4、5、6，該觸控面板裝置6包括一個上下延伸且訊號連接該控制裝置5的觸控面板61、一個上下延伸地層疊設置在該觸控面板61後側的發光電路板62，及一個上下延伸地層疊設置在該發光電路板62後側的導光座63。Referring to FIGS. 3, 4, 5, and 6, the touch panel device 6 includes a touch panel 61 extending up and down and connected to the control device 5 for signals, a light-emitting circuit board 62 extending up and down and stacked on the rear side of the touch panel 61, and a light guide seat 63 extending up and down and stacked on the back side of the light-emitting circuit board 62.

該觸控面板61具有多個可供觸控操作且可透光的按鍵部611。在本實施例中，該觸控面板61為電容式觸控面板，但實施時不以此為限。The touch panel 61 has a plurality of touch-operable and transparent key portions 611 . In this embodiment, the touch panel 61 is a capacitive touch panel, but the implementation is not limited thereto.

該發光電路板62包括一個層疊設置在該觸控面板61後側面的電路板本體621，及多個電連接設置在該電路板本體621的發光件625。該電路板本體621具有前後相背的一個正面622與一個背面623，且具有多個自該正面622往後延伸貫穿至該背面623的透光孔624。該等透光孔624是分別位於該觸控面板61之該等按鍵部611後方。在本實施例中，該等透光孔624是分別設計成數字1～9與箭頭等符號之外形輪廓狀，但實施時不以此為限。The light-emitting circuit board 62 includes a circuit board body 621 stacked on the rear side of the touch panel 61 , and a plurality of light-emitting elements 625 electrically connected to the circuit board body 621 . The circuit board body 621 has a front 622 and a back 623 opposite to each other, and has a plurality of light-transmitting holes 624 extending from the front 622 to the back 623 . The light-transmitting holes 624 are respectively located behind the button portions 611 of the touch panel 61 . In this embodiment, the light-transmitting holes 624 are respectively designed as the outlines of symbols such as numbers 1 to 9 and arrows, but the implementation is not limited thereto.

該等發光件625為LED，電連接在該電路板本體621的該背面623，且分別緊鄰該等透光孔624。在本實施例中，一部分的發光件625是分別位於對應之該等透光孔624的上方，其餘部分的發光件625是分別位於對應之該等透光孔624的左右其中一側。每一該發光件625可被驅動而朝對應之該透光孔624的所在方向側向發光，例如側向朝下發光，或者是朝左右其中一側發光。The light-emitting elements 625 are LEDs, electrically connected to the back surface 623 of the circuit board body 621 , and adjacent to the light-transmitting holes 624 respectively. In this embodiment, a part of the light-emitting elements 625 are respectively located above the corresponding light-transmitting holes 624 , and the rest of the light-emitting elements 625 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the corresponding light-transmitting holes 624 . Each of the light-emitting elements 625 can be driven to emit light laterally in the direction corresponding to the light-transmitting hole 624 , for example, to emit light laterally downward, or to emit light toward one of the left and right sides.

該導光座63是疊靠在該電路板本體621的該背面623，其前側面往後凹設有多個分別往前罩蓋該等透光孔624，且分別供該等發光件625往後置入的反光槽631。該導光座63具有相配合界定出該等反光槽631的多個凹底面632、多個導光斜面633與多個周側面634。每一該反光槽631是由對應之該凹底面632、該導光斜面633與該周側面634相配界定出。The light guide seat 63 is stacked against the back surface 623 of the circuit board body 621 , and its front side is concavely provided with a plurality of reflective grooves 631 respectively covering the light-transmitting holes 624 forwardly and allowing the light-emitting elements 625 to be inserted backward. The light guiding seat 63 has a plurality of concave bottom surfaces 632 , a plurality of light guiding inclined surfaces 633 and a plurality of peripheral side surfaces 634 that cooperate to define the light reflecting grooves 631 . Each of the reflective grooves 631 is defined by the corresponding concave bottom surface 632 , the light guide slope 633 and the peripheral side surface 634 .

每一該凹底面632是間隔面向該背面623，並界定出對應之該反光槽631的後凹底緣。每一該導光斜面633是自對應之該凹底面632局部周緣往前朝對應之該發光件625的發光方向傾斜延伸至該背面623，而傾斜面向該發光件625。每一該周側面634概呈U字型，是自對應之該凹底面632之其餘周緣部位往前延伸至該背面623，而與該背面623垂直，並以其兩相反端部分別連接於對應之該導光斜面633之對應的兩相反邊，而與該導光斜面633相配合圍繞界定出對應之該反光槽631的周緣。Each of the concave bottom surfaces 632 faces the back surface 623 at intervals, and defines the rear concave bottom edge of the corresponding reflective groove 631 . Each of the light guide slopes 633 extends obliquely from the partial peripheral edge of the corresponding concave bottom surface 632 forward toward the light emitting direction of the corresponding light-emitting element 625 to the back surface 623 , and faces the light-emitting element 625 obliquely. Each peripheral side 634 is approximately U-shaped, extends forward from the remaining peripheral portion of the corresponding concave bottom surface 632 to the back 623, and is perpendicular to the back 623, and is connected to the corresponding two opposite sides of the corresponding light guide slope 633 with its two opposite ends, and cooperates with the light guide slope 633 to surround and define the periphery of the corresponding light reflection groove 631.

本新型電子鎖200使用時，當該觸控面板裝置6之該發光電路板62被通電啟動，而驅使該等發光件625發光時，由於該等發光件625是位在該電路板本體621背向該觸控面板61一側，且每一該發光件625是設計成會朝對應之該反光槽631的該導光斜面633側向發光，所以每一該反光槽631對應之該導光斜面633、該凹底面632與該周側面634會相配合將對應之該發光件625產生之光線侷限在該反光槽631中，使光線於該反光槽631內反射後再均勻往前穿經對應之該透光孔624，而射向該觸控面板61之對應的該按鍵部611，使該按鍵部611發光而可供觀看。When the electronic lock 200 of the present invention is in use, when the light-emitting circuit board 62 of the touch panel device 6 is powered on to drive the light-emitting elements 625 to emit light, since the light-emitting elements 625 are located on the side of the circuit board body 621 facing away from the touch panel 61, and each light-emitting element 625 is designed to emit light laterally toward the light-guiding slope 633 of the corresponding light-reflecting groove 631, so each light-emitting groove 631 corresponds to the light-guiding slope 633 The concave bottom surface 632 cooperates with the peripheral side 634 to confine the light generated by the corresponding light-emitting element 625 in the light-reflecting groove 631, so that the light is reflected in the light-reflecting groove 631 and then evenly passes through the corresponding light-transmitting hole 624 forward, and shoots to the corresponding key portion 611 of the touch panel 61, so that the key portion 611 emits light for viewing.

由於該觸控面板61的每一該按鍵部611是對應單一個透光孔624，而每一該透光孔624會對應單一反光槽631與單一發光件625，每一該發光件625產生之光線會被侷限在各別之該反光槽631，並全數往前射向對應之該按鍵部611。因此，該等按鍵部611的透光亮度會均勻一致。Since each key portion 611 of the touch panel 61 corresponds to a single light-transmitting hole 624, and each light-transmitting hole 624 corresponds to a single light-reflecting groove 631 and a single light-emitting element 625, the light generated by each light-emitting element 625 will be confined in the respective light-reflecting groove 631, and all of it will radiate forward to the corresponding key portion 611. Therefore, the brightness of the light transmission of the key portions 611 is uniform.

綜上所述，透過該觸控面板裝置6之該發光電路板62與該導光座63的結構設計，可使該觸控面板61的每一該按鍵部611具有相同且均勻一致的透光亮度，可大幅改善現有電子鎖200之觸控面板61會有亮度分佈不均的問題，進而可大幅提高整個電子鎖200的品質。因此，本新型電子鎖200與電子鎖200之觸控面板裝置6確實是一種相當創新且方便實用的創作，確實能達成本新型的目的。To sum up, through the structural design of the light-emitting circuit board 62 and the light guide seat 63 of the touch panel device 6, each of the key portions 611 of the touch panel 61 can have the same and uniform light transmission brightness, which can greatly improve the problem of uneven brightness distribution of the touch panel 61 of the existing electronic lock 200, and further improve the quality of the entire electronic lock 200. Therefore, the electronic lock 200 of the present invention and the touch panel device 6 of the electronic lock 200 are indeed quite innovative, convenient and practical creations, and can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者，僅為本新型的實施例而已，當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍，凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。But the above-mentioned person is only the embodiment of the present invention, should not limit the range of implementation of the present invention with this, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications done according to the patent scope of the present application and the contents of the patent description, all still belong to the scope covered by the present patent.

200:電子鎖 3:殼體 4:鎖體機構 5:控制裝置 6:觸控面板裝置 61:觸控面板 611:按鍵部 62:發光電路板 621:電路板本體 622:正面 623:背面 624:透光孔 625:發光件 63:導光座 631:反光槽 632:凹底面 633:導光斜面 634:周側面200: electronic lock 3: Shell 4: Lock body mechanism 5: Control device 6: Touch panel device 61: Touch panel 611: Button part 62:Light-emitting circuit board 621: circuit board body 622: front 623: back 624: light hole 625: Luminous parts 63: Light guide seat 631: reflective groove 632: concave bottom surface 633: light guiding slope 634: week profile

本新型的其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中： 圖1是一個立體圖，說明本新型電子鎖的一個實施例結構； 圖2是一個功能方塊圖，說明該實施例功能架構； 圖3是一個不完整的立體分解圖，說明該實施例的一個觸控面板裝置的結構； 圖4是一個不完整的立體分解圖，說明該實施例的該觸控面板裝置的結構； 圖5是一個側剖視圖，說明該實施例的該觸控面板裝置的結構；及 圖6是一個俯剖視圖，說明該實施例的該觸控面板裝置的結構。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a perspective view, illustrates an embodiment structure of the novel electronic lock; Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram, illustrates this embodiment functional architecture; Fig. 3 is an incomplete three-dimensional exploded view, illustrates the structure of a touch panel device of this embodiment; FIG. 4 is an incomplete perspective exploded view illustrating the structure of the touch panel device of this embodiment; Fig. 5 is a side sectional view illustrating the structure of the touch panel device of this embodiment; and FIG. 6 is a top sectional view illustrating the structure of the touch panel device of this embodiment.

6:觸控面板裝置 6: Touch panel device

61:觸控面板 61: Touch panel

62:發光電路板 62:Light-emitting circuit board

621:電路板本體 621: circuit board body

622:正面 622: front

623:背面 623: back

624:透光孔 624: light hole

625:發光件 625: Luminous parts

63:導光座 63: Light guide seat

631:反光槽 631: reflective groove

632:凹底面 632: concave bottom surface

633:導光斜面 633: light guiding slope

634:周側面 634: week profile

Claims (5)

一種電子鎖之觸控面板裝置，包含： 一個發光電路板，包括一個電路板本體，及多個電連接設置在該電路板本體的發光件，該電路板本體具有前後相背的一個正面與一個背面，且具有多個自該正面往後延伸貫穿至該背面之透光孔，該等發光件電連接設置在該電路板本體的該背面，且分別位於該等透光孔旁側，每一該發光件可被驅動而朝對應之該透光孔的所在方向側向發光； 一個觸控面板，層疊設置在該電路板本體的該正面，並具有多個分別對應設置在該等透光孔前方且可透光的按鍵部；及 一個導光座，層疊設置在該電路板本體的該背面，且凹設有多個分別往前罩蓋該等透光孔，並分別供該等發光件往後置入的反光槽，且具有多個分別界定出該等反光槽之部分槽緣的導光斜面，每一該導光斜面由後往前朝對應之該發光件的發光方向傾斜延伸，而傾斜面向對應之該發光件。 A touch panel device for an electronic lock, comprising: A light-emitting circuit board, including a circuit board body, and a plurality of light-emitting parts electrically connected to the circuit board body. The circuit board body has a front and a back face opposite to each other, and has a plurality of light-transmitting holes extending from the front to the back. a touch panel, which is stacked on the front surface of the circuit board body, and has a plurality of light-transmissive button parts correspondingly arranged in front of the light-transmitting holes; and A light guide seat is stacked on the back side of the circuit board body, and is recessed with a plurality of reflective grooves that respectively cover the light-transmitting holes forward and respectively for the light-emitting elements to be inserted backward, and has a plurality of light-guiding slopes that respectively define part of the edge of the light-reflecting grooves. 如請求項1所述的電子鎖之觸控面板裝置，其中，該導光座還具有分別與該等導光斜面相配合界定出該等反光槽多個凹底面與多個周側面，每一該凹底面是與該電路板本體的該背面間隔相向，而界定出對應之該反光槽的後凹底緣，對應之每一該導光斜面與每一該周側面是自對應之該凹底面周緣往前延伸，而相配合圍繞界定出對應之該反光槽的周緣。The touch panel device for an electronic lock as described in claim 1, wherein the light guide base also has a plurality of concave bottoms and a plurality of peripheral sides that cooperate with the light guiding slopes to define the light reflecting grooves, each of the concave bottoms is spaced apart from the back of the circuit board body, and defines the rear concave bottom edge of the corresponding light reflecting groove, and each corresponding light guiding slope and each of the surrounding sides are extended forward from the corresponding peripheral edge of the concave bottom, and cooperate to surround and define the corresponding peripheral edge of the light reflecting groove . 如請求項2所述的電子鎖之觸控面板裝置，其中，每一該周側面垂直於該背面。The touch panel device for an electronic lock according to claim 2, wherein each of the peripheral sides is perpendicular to the back surface. 如請求項2或3所述的電子鎖之觸控面板裝置，其中，部分之發光件是分別位於對應之該等透光孔上方，其餘部分之發光件是分別位於對應之該等透光孔的左右其中一側。The touch panel device for an electronic lock according to claim 2 or 3, wherein some of the light-emitting elements are located above the corresponding light-transmitting holes, and the rest of the light-emitting elements are respectively located on the left and right sides of the corresponding light-transmitting holes. 一種電子鎖，包含： 一個殼體； 一個鎖體機構，安裝在該殼體，且可被驅動而在一上鎖狀態與一解鎖狀態間切換； 一個控制裝置，安裝在該殼體，且訊號連接於該鎖體機構，可用以控制該鎖體機構在該上鎖狀態與該解鎖狀態間切換；及 一個觸控面板裝置，安裝在該殼體，且訊號連接該控制裝置，包括請求項1～4任一項所述之該觸控面板、該發光電路板與該導光座。 An electronic lock comprising: a shell; A lock body mechanism is installed on the housing and can be driven to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state; a control device installed on the housing and connected to the lock body mechanism for controlling the lock body mechanism to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state; and A touch panel device installed in the housing and signally connected to the control device, including the touch panel, the light-emitting circuit board and the light guide seat described in any one of Claims 1-4.

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