TWM643172U - Blessing lamp power saving and circuit protection system - Google Patents

Blessing lamp power saving and circuit protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM643172U
TWM643172U TW111210220U TW111210220U TWM643172U TW M643172 U TWM643172 U TW M643172U TW 111210220 U TW111210220 U TW 111210220U TW 111210220 U TW111210220 U TW 111210220U TW M643172 U TWM643172 U TW M643172U
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light
brightness
current
circuit
bright
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TW111210220U
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Chinese (zh)
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呂蘋
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新範科技有限公司
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

The present invention is a Blessing lamp energy saving and protection system, which can automatically adjust the brightness of the Blessing lamp according to the intensity of the ambient light or adjust its' brightness regularly to save power. The present invention includes the following components: semiconductor switch, timer, communication circuit, current sensor, light sensor, microcontroller, power supply circuit, power connector, load connector, and communication port. The semiconductor switch can turn on, dim, or turn off the Blessing lamp. The timer provides the current time for the microcontroller, so that the Blessing lamp can be scheduled to light or dim at specific times. The current sensor promptly tracks the current consumption of the Blessing lamp. The light sensor simultaneously detects the brightness of the environment. The present invention connects the current sensor, light sensor and microcontroller, which allows the microcontroller to adjust the brightness of the Blessing lamp according to the brightness of the environment as well. These functions save energy by lighting the Blessing lamp only in darker hours. Furthermore, the present invention can also monitor the power consumption of the Blessing lamp circuit at any time. When an abnormality such as a short circuit occurs in the circuit of the Blessing lamp, the present invention can automatically cut off the power supply of the Blessing lamp to avoid disasters. The present invention also includes a communication circuit that connects to a PC or smartphone, which provides graphic user interface.

Description

光明燈節能與保護系統 Bright lamp energy saving and protection system

本創作為一光明燈節能與保護系統，可以依照環境光線強弱自動調整光明燈亮度或是定時調整光明燈亮度以節省電力消耗，本創作也可以隨時監視光明燈線路的電力消耗，當光明燈線路發生異常如短路現象時會導致電力消耗過分增大，此時本創作可以自動切斷光明燈線路的電源以避免發生災害。 This creation is an energy-saving and protection system for bright lights. It can automatically adjust the brightness of bright lights according to the intensity of ambient light or adjust the brightness of bright lights at regular intervals to save power consumption. This creation can also monitor the power consumption of bright light lines at any time. When abnormalities such as short circuits occur in bright light lines, power consumption will increase excessively. At this time, this creation can automatically cut off the power supply of bright light lines to avoid disasters.

目前寺廟裝設的傳統光明燈系統大多為發光二極體所組成的光明燈，其電路原理為如圖1所示，其中包括有：一個光明燈電源11，一個總電源開關16用來打開或關斷光明燈電源，一個或數個限流電阻12，一個或數個發光二極體13，一個發光電路板14用來裝配前述的限流電阻12和發光二極體13，一個燈座15用來結合發光電路板14以構成一盞常見的光明燈，配接線路17則是用來將電源送入每個光明燈的電源線，現有的光明燈系統一般為常年100%高亮度點亮，由於光明燈的數量相當龐大，因此消耗大量電力。 Most of the traditional bright light systems installed in temples are bright lights made of light-emitting diodes. The circuit principle is as shown in Figure 1, which includes: a bright light power supply 11, a main power switch 16 for turning on or off the bright light power supply, one or several current-limiting resistors 12, one or several light-emitting diodes 13, and a light-emitting circuit board 14. Line 17 is the power line used to send power to each bright light. The existing bright light system is generally lit with 100% high brightness all the year round. Because the number of bright lights is quite large, it consumes a lot of power.

光明燈一般為開放式裝設，容易因為受潮、清潔劑腐蝕等原因而使得發光電路板14短路或是電氣阻抗變小，此外，光明燈也容易在夜間吸引蟲蚋或壁虎聚集，其屍體可能會使發光電路板14產生腐蝕導致短 路或是電氣阻抗變小，而使得光明燈線路之運作電流異常變大，造成發光電路板14或其配接線路17發熱，而有火災發生之風險。 Bright lamps are generally open installations, which are prone to short-circuit or electrical impedance reduction of the light-emitting circuit board 14 due to damp, detergent corrosion, etc. The circuit or electrical impedance becomes smaller, so that the operating current of the light circuit increases abnormally, causing the light-emitting circuit board 14 or its matching circuit 17 to heat up, and there is a risk of fire.

本創作為一光明燈節能與保護系統，可以依照環境光線強弱自動調整光明燈亮度或是定時調整光明燈亮度以節省電力消耗，本創作也可以隨時監視光明燈線路的電力消耗，當光明燈線路發生異常如短路現象時，本創作將會偵測到線路電流發生異常而自動切斷電源以避免發生災害，因此本創作可以有效節省現有光明燈的電能消耗並且有效保護線路安全避免災害風險。 This creation is an energy-saving and protection system for bright lights. It can automatically adjust the brightness of bright lights according to the intensity of ambient light or adjust the brightness of bright lights regularly to save power consumption. This creation can also monitor the power consumption of bright light lines at any time. When there is an abnormality in the bright light line, such as a short circuit, this creation will detect abnormalities in the line current and automatically cut off the power to avoid disasters.

11:光明燈電源 11: Bright lamp power supply

12:限流電阻 12: Current limiting resistor

13:發光二極體 13: Light-emitting diode

14:發光電路板 14: Light-emitting circuit board

15:燈座 15: lamp holder

16:總電源開關 16: Main power switch

17:配接線路 17: Matching lines

2:光明燈節能與保護系統 2: Bright lamp energy saving and protection system

21:半導體開關 21: Semiconductor switch

22:定時元件 22: Timing element

23:通訊傳輸電路 23: Communication transmission circuit

24:電流感測電路 24: Current sensing circuit

25:亮度感測電路 25: Brightness sensing circuit

26:微控制器 26: Microcontroller

27:電源轉換電路 27: Power conversion circuit

28:電源入口 28: Power inlet

29:負載接口 29: Load interface

210:通訊接口 210: communication interface

211:操作軟體 211: Operating software

41:導通週期 41: Conduction cycle

42:截止週期 42: Deadline

圖1為傳統光明燈的線路示意圖 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit of a traditional bright light

圖2為本創作之光明燈節能與保護系統之方塊圖 Figure 2 is a block diagram of the energy saving and protection system for bright lights created by this invention

圖3為本創作與傳統光明燈系統結合方式 Figure 3 shows the combination of this creation and the traditional bright light system

圖4為調整光明燈亮度的一種方法 Figure 4 is a method of adjusting the brightness of the bright light

本創作之光明燈節能與保護系統之方塊圖如圖2所示，其中包括有：半導體開關21、定時元件22、通訊傳輸電路23、電流感測電路24、亮度感測電路25、微控制器26、電源轉換電路27、電源入口28、負載接口29、通訊接口210、操作軟體211。其中半導體開關21是一種可以瞬間關斷(OFF)或導通(ON)的電子元件，它可以是功率電晶體如：BJT、FET、MOSFET、IGBT等，也可以是整合的積體電路；定時元件22則是一個電子時鐘，透過電氣介面與微控制器26相連提供目前的時間為幾點幾分； 通訊傳輸電路23則用來和電腦或手機進行連線的硬體元件與電路，其連線方式可以是有線的通訊介面如RS232、USB、MODBUS、CAN BUS等或是無線的WiFi、藍芽、專用的無線電通道等；電流感測電路24可以是電流偵測電阻器、比流計、霍爾電流感測器等電流量測電路，用來測量目前整個光明燈線路的功率消耗值，其中包括電流與電壓大小；亮度感測電路25可以是光敏電阻或光電晶體等用來偵測環境光線強弱的元件與電路；微控制器26內部安排有相關之軟體程式，用來執行本創作的主要電氣動作；電源轉換電路27則是本創作的直流電力供應器，電力的來源可以是外接的交流市電，也可以直接取用自光明燈電源11；電源入口28為光明燈電源11接入本創作的配線接頭；負載接口29則接上被控制的光明燈線路；通訊接口210為本創作與個人電腦或手機連線的通訊出入口，它可以是物理性的實體線路，也可以是抽象性的無線電波傳輸。 The block diagram of the bright light energy saving and protection system of this creation is shown in Figure 2, which includes: a semiconductor switch 21, a timing element 22, a communication transmission circuit 23, a current sensing circuit 24, a brightness sensing circuit 25, a microcontroller 26, a power conversion circuit 27, a power inlet 28, a load interface 29, a communication interface 210, and an operating software 211. Wherein the semiconductor switch 21 is a kind of electronic element that can be turned off (OFF) or conduction (ON) in an instant, and it can be a power transistor such as: BJT, FET, MOSFET, IGBT, etc., and can also be an integrated integrated circuit; the timing element 22 is an electronic clock, which is connected to the microcontroller 26 through an electrical interface to provide the current time as a few minutes; The communication transmission circuit 23 is used to connect hardware components and circuits with computers or mobile phones. The connection method can be wired communication interfaces such as RS232, USB, MODBUS, CAN BUS, etc. or wireless WiFi, bluetooth, dedicated radio channels, etc.; Resistors or photoelectric crystals and other components and circuits are used to detect the intensity of ambient light; the microcontroller 26 is internally arranged with relevant software programs to perform the main electrical actions of the invention; the power conversion circuit 27 is the DC power supply of the invention, and the source of power can be an external AC power supply, or can be directly taken from the lamp power supply 11; the power inlet 28 is the wiring connector for the lamp power supply 11 to be connected to the lamp; the load interface 29 is connected to the controlled lamp circuit; The communication entrance and exit of the connection, it can be a physical entity line, or an abstract radio wave transmission.

微控制器26可以經由定時元件22知道目前的時間，在安排好的時間定時調整光明燈的亮度以節省功率消耗，並且會定時再將亮度調回正常值，另一方面，微控制器26也可以透過亮度感測電路25而得知環境的亮度強弱，並據此動態調整光明燈的亮度，另一方面，微控制器26經由電流感測電路24可得知目前光明燈線路的功率消耗，當功率消耗過大時，表示光明燈線路運作有異常，微控制器26會立刻控制半導體開關21關斷光明燈線路電源，進行保護。 The micro-controller 26 can know the current time through the timing element 22, adjust the brightness of the bright light regularly at the scheduled time to save power consumption, and then adjust the brightness back to the normal value at regular intervals. On the other hand, the microcontroller 26 can also know the brightness of the environment through the brightness sensing circuit 25, and dynamically adjust the brightness of the bright light accordingly. 21 Turn off the power supply of the bright light line for protection.

如圖2之示意，本系統內部之連結關係如下說明，電源入口28經電氣連結至半導體開關21，微控制器26則利用電氣連結送出控制信號指揮控制半導體開關21進行導通、關斷及調光等功能，電流感測電路24串 聯在半導體開關21和負載接口29之間，用來量測光明燈的消耗電力，其串聯方式可以是實體電路的串接，也可以是磁力、光學的隔離感應方式；定時元件22、通訊傳輸電路23、亮度感測電路25三者分別以電氣線路與微控制器26連接，其連接介面可以是電壓傳遞，也可以是數位的串、並聯電氣介面；通訊傳輸電路23和微控制器26連結並透過通訊接口210以物理性的實體線路或是無線電波傳輸和電腦或手機進行數據連線，電源轉換電路27則將外部提供之交流或直流電轉換為本創作之電子元件所需之直流電壓並連接到微控制器，提供微控制器及其相連的半導體開關、定時元件、通訊傳輸電路、電流感測電路、亮度感測電路等所需的直流電源，操作軟體經由通訊接口透過通訊傳輸電路與微控制器進行數據連結。 As shown in Figure 2, the connection relationship inside the system is as follows. The power inlet 28 is electrically connected to the semiconductor switch 21, and the microcontroller 26 uses the electrical connection to send a control signal to command and control the semiconductor switch 21 to perform functions such as conduction, shutdown and dimming. The current sensing circuit 24 is in series. Connected between the semiconductor switch 21 and the load interface 29, it is used to measure the power consumption of the bright light. The series connection method can be a series connection of a physical circuit, or a magnetic and optical isolation induction method; The physical circuit or radio wave transmission is connected to the computer or mobile phone for data connection. The power conversion circuit 27 converts the externally provided AC or DC power into the DC voltage required by the electronic components of this invention and connects it to the microcontroller to provide the DC power required by the microcontroller and its connected semiconductor switches, timing elements, communication transmission circuits, current sensing circuits, and brightness sensing circuits. The operating software is connected to the microcontroller for data through the communication transmission circuit through the communication interface.

微控制器26可以經由定時元件22知道目前的時間，在安排好的時間定時調整光明燈的亮度以節省功率消耗，並且會定時再將亮度調回正常值，另一方面，微控制器26也可以透過亮度感測電路25而得知環境的亮度強弱，並據此動態調整光明燈的亮度，另一方面，微控制器26經由電流感測電路24可得知目前光明燈線路的功率消耗，當功率消耗過大時，表示光明燈線路運作有異常，微控制器26會立刻控制半導體開關21關斷光明燈線路電源，進行保護。 The micro-controller 26 can know the current time through the timing element 22, adjust the brightness of the bright light regularly at the scheduled time to save power consumption, and then adjust the brightness back to the normal value at regular intervals. On the other hand, the microcontroller 26 can also know the brightness of the environment through the brightness sensing circuit 25, and dynamically adjust the brightness of the bright light accordingly. 21 Turn off the power supply of the bright light line for protection.

本創作與圖1的傳統光明燈系統結合方式則如圖3所示，本創作介接於傳統光明燈系統的電源側，進行相關的控制動作。 The combination of this creation and the traditional bright light system in Figure 1 is shown in Figure 3. This creation is connected to the power side of the traditional bright light system to perform related control actions.

操作軟體211可以是手機、平板、個人電腦上或是網頁上之軟體，讓使用者可以設定不同時段光明燈所要點亮的亮度，透過通訊接口 210，這些設定值可以由通訊傳輸電路23所接收，然後由微控制器26記錄下來並且依照排定的時程改變發光二極體13的亮度，反之操作軟體211也可以讀取本創作之時間與亮度設定值。 The operating software 211 can be software on a mobile phone, a tablet, a personal computer or a web page, allowing users to set the brightness of the light to be lit at different times, through the communication interface 210, these setting values can be received by the communication transmission circuit 23, and then recorded by the microcontroller 26 and change the brightness of the light-emitting diode 13 according to the scheduled schedule, otherwise the operating software 211 can also read the time and brightness setting values of this invention.

由於廟方通常在夜間關上廟門，因此光明燈無須保持100%的亮度，只需要保持基本亮度，舉例如20%即可，到了隔天天亮再將亮度調回100%，如此一來既符合光明燈不熄滅的信仰習俗，又可以節省大量電力消耗，因此本光明燈節能與保護系統能依設定好的時間點調整光明燈的亮度，就可以達到大幅節電的目的。 Because the temple usually closes the temple gate at night, the bright light does not need to maintain 100% brightness, but only needs to maintain the basic brightness, for example, 20%, and then adjust the brightness back to 100% when the next day dawns.

除了定時調整光明燈的亮度，本創作中微控制器26也可以依據亮度感測電路25所偵測到的環境亮度值來調整光明燈的亮度，通常只要和環境光線保持一定的對比度就可以使光明燈看起來足夠地顯眼，因此在廟殿深處的光明燈因為環境亮度較低，本創作將會自動調低光明燈的亮度以進一步減少電力消耗。 In addition to regularly adjusting the brightness of the bright lights, the microcontroller 26 in this creation can also adjust the brightness of the bright lights according to the ambient brightness value detected by the brightness sensing circuit 25. Usually, as long as a certain contrast with the ambient light is maintained, the bright lights can look conspicuous enough. Therefore, because the ambient brightness of the bright lights in the deep part of the temple is low, this creation will automatically reduce the brightness of the bright lights to further reduce power consumption.

調整光明燈亮度的方法可以調整發光二極體13的有效工作脈波寬度，其做法也常稱為脈波寬度調變，如圖4所示，只要控制半導體開關21的導通週期41和截止週期42的比例，就可以控制發光二極體13單位時間內點亮的百分比，達到調整亮度的功能，另一種作法是調整流經發光二極體13的電流值也可以達到調整發光二極體13亮度的功能。 The method of adjusting the brightness of the bright light can adjust the effective working pulse width of the light-emitting diode 13. This method is often called pulse width modulation. As shown in FIG.

在圖3中僅示意出一組的限流電阻12和發光二極體13，然而，實際上廟宇安裝光明燈時都會安裝很多數量的光明燈，因此一般而言，限流電阻12和發光二極體13乃為很多組電阻與發光二極體互相串聯、並聯、或者先串連再並聯。 Only one set of current-limiting resistors 12 and light-emitting diodes 13 are shown in FIG. 3 . However, in practice, a large number of bright lights will be installed when bright lights are installed in temples. Therefore, generally speaking, the current-limiting resistors 12 and light-emitting diodes 13 are many sets of resistors and light-emitting diodes connected in series, in parallel, or first in series and then in parallel.

在光明燈線路安裝好並且測試正常下，會有一個穩定的運作電流，我們假設為K安培，而光明燈線路瞬間消耗的電流我們定義為I(t)安培。經由電流感測電路24的量測，微控制器26可以知道流入發光二極體13的電流大小，因此可以自動學習而獲得光明燈正常運作電流值K，或者也可以讓使用者直接設定K值，接著隨時在光明燈的導通週期41內監控光明燈運作電流，微控制器26可以得知I(t)，當I(t)>K+V時，即代表光明燈線路已經發生短路或是阻抗變低，而導致電流變大，此時可以判定光明燈線路發生異常，微控制器26將會控制半導體開關21切斷光明燈的供電；此處V為光明燈運作電流過大而進行保護的臨界差值。 When the lighting circuit is installed and the test is normal, there will be a stable operating current, we assume it is K amperes, and the current consumed by the lighting circuit instantaneously is defined as I(t) ampere. Through the measurement of the current sensing circuit 24, the microcontroller 26 can know the magnitude of the current flowing into the light-emitting diode 13, so it can automatically learn to obtain the normal operating current value K of the bright light, or allow the user to directly set the value of K, and then monitor the operating current of the bright light during the conduction period 41 of the bright light at any time, and the microcontroller 26 can know I(t). The controller 26 will control the semiconductor switch 21 to cut off the power supply of the bright light; here V is the critical difference for protection when the operating current of the bright light is too large.

在操作軟體211上，使用者可以手動設定前述的光明燈正常運作電流值K、也可以設定自動學習K值、設定光明燈運作電流過大的臨界差值V等線路保護參數值。 On the operating software 211, the user can manually set the above-mentioned normal operating current value K of the bright light, can also set the automatic learning K value, set the critical difference V of the excessive operating current of the bright light and other line protection parameter values.

簡言之，本創作具有自動學習或手動設定光明燈正常運作電流並隨時監控光明燈運作電流異常而切斷電源的智慧功能，能避免光明燈線路因為過熱而發生災害。 In short, this creation has the intelligent function of automatically learning or manually setting the normal operating current of the bright light and monitoring the abnormal operating current of the bright light at any time to cut off the power supply, which can avoid disasters caused by overheating of the bright light circuit.

2:光明燈節能與保護系統 2: Bright lamp energy saving and protection system

21:半導體開關 21: Semiconductor switch

22:定時元件 22: Timing element

23:通訊傳輸電路 23: Communication transmission circuit

24:電流感測電路 24: Current sensing circuit

25:亮度感測電路 25: Brightness sensing circuit

26:微控制器 26: Microcontroller

27:電源轉換電路 27: Power conversion circuit

28:電源入口 28: Power inlet

29:負載接口 29: Load interface

210:通訊接口 210: communication interface

211:操作軟體 211: Operating software

Claims (8)

一種光明燈節能與保護系統，其中包括有：半導體開關用以進行光明燈之亮度調整與電源保護切斷、定時元件用以提供目前的時間、通訊傳輸電路用以和電腦或手機等裝置進行數據連線、電流感測電路用以量測光明燈瞬間的運作電流、亮度感測電路用以量測光明燈安裝環境的光線明亮度、微控制器用以執行運算功能、電源轉換電路用以取得直流電源、電源入口用於接入光明燈電源、負載接口用於接上光明燈負載、通訊接口可以是有線或無線之連結、電源轉換電路用於將外部提供之交流或直流電轉換為本創作之電子元件所需之直流電壓、操作軟體用於提供人機界面讓使用者設定光明燈的亮度調整程序與線路保護參數值；其中，電源入口經電氣連結至半導體開關，微控制器則利用電氣連結送出控制信號指揮控制半導體開關進行導通、關斷及調光等功能，電流感測電路串聯在半導體開關和負載接口之間用來量測光明燈的消耗電力，其串聯方式可以是實體電路的串接，也可以是磁力、光學的隔離感應方式；定時元件、通訊傳輸電路、亮度感測電路三者分別以電氣線路與微控制器連接，其連接介面可以是電壓或電流，也可以是數位的串、並聯電氣介面；電源轉換電路連接到微控制器，提供微控制器及其相連的半導體開關、定時元件、通訊傳輸電路、電流感測電路、亮度感測電路等所需的直流電源，操作軟體經由通訊接口透過通訊傳輸電路與微控制器進行數據連結。 A bright light energy saving and protection system, which includes: a semiconductor switch for adjusting the brightness of the bright light and cutting off power protection, a timing element for providing the current time, a communication transmission circuit for data connection with a computer or a mobile phone, a current sensing circuit for measuring the instantaneous operating current of the bright light, a brightness sensing circuit for measuring the light brightness of the installation environment of the bright light, a microcontroller for performing calculation functions, and a power conversion circuit for obtaining DC power. It is a wired or wireless connection. The power conversion circuit is used to convert the external AC or DC power into the DC voltage required by the electronic components of this creation. The operating software is used to provide a man-machine interface for the user to set the brightness adjustment program and line protection parameter value of the bright light. Among them, the power inlet is electrically connected to the semiconductor switch. The serial connection of magnetic force and optical isolation induction can also be used; the timing element, communication transmission circuit, and brightness sensing circuit are respectively connected to the microcontroller by electrical lines. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之半導體開關可以為功率電晶體BJT、FET、MOSFET、IGBT等，也可以是整合的積體電路，並可由該微控制器控制其斷開或接通。 The energy-saving and protection system for bright lights as described in Claim 1, wherein the semiconductor switch can be a power transistor BJT, FET, MOSFET, IGBT, etc., or an integrated integrated circuit, and can be turned off or turned on by the microcontroller. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之定時元件可以為一電子時鐘元件，透過電氣介面和微控制器相連，提供目前的時間。 In the light energy saving and protection system described in Claim 1, the timing element can be an electronic clock element, which is connected to a microcontroller through an electrical interface to provide the current time. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之通訊傳輸電路，可以是有線的通訊介面或是無線的WiFi、藍芽、或是專用的無線電通道等之電路。 The energy-saving and protection system for bright lights as described in claim 1, wherein the communication transmission circuit can be a wired communication interface or a wireless WiFi, Bluetooth, or dedicated radio channel circuit. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之電流感測電路可以為霍爾元件電流感測器、串聯電阻電流感測器、比流計電流感測器等電流感測元件，可以感測光明燈的運作電流。 The energy-saving and protection system for bright lights as described in Claim 1, wherein the current sensing circuit can be a current sensing element such as a Hall element current sensor, a series resistor current sensor, a current sensor of a rheometer, etc., and can sense the operating current of the bright light. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之亮度感測電路，可以是光敏電阻或光電晶體等用來偵測環境光線強弱之元件與電路。 In the light energy saving and protection system as described in Claim 1, the brightness sensing circuit can be a photoresistor or a photoelectric crystal and other components and circuits used to detect the intensity of ambient light. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之操作軟體，可以是手機、平板、個人電腦上或是網頁上之人機介面軟體，讓使用者可以設定不同時段光明燈所要點亮的亮度及光明燈線路的線路保護參數值，這些參數值包括有手動設定光明燈正常運作的電流大小、自動學習取得光明燈正常運作的電流大小、光明燈運作電流過大的臨界差值等，並且透過通訊接口，這些參數值可以由通訊傳輸電路所接收，然後由微控制器所記錄與實行，操作軟體也可以讀取特定微控制器上所紀錄的線路保護參數值並顯示於操作軟體上。 In the light energy saving and protection system described in claim 1, the operating software can be a mobile phone, a tablet, a personal computer, or a human-machine interface software on a webpage, allowing users to set the brightness of the light at different times and the line protection parameter values of the light line. These parameter values include manual setting of the current for normal operation of the light, automatic learning of the current for normal operation of the light, and the critical difference of excessive operating current of the light. Recording and execution, the operating software can also read the line protection parameter values recorded on the specific microcontroller and display them on the operating software. 如請求項1所述之光明燈節能與保護系統，其中之微控制器可以實現下列的控制程序：能手動設定或自動學習光明燈正常運作的電流大小、能和電腦或手機等裝置進行數據通聯讓使用者可以在電腦或手機等裝置上設定光明燈的定時亮度調整程序、能依照設定之程序定時調整光明燈亮度以節省光明燈電力消耗、能依照環境光線強弱調整光明燈亮度以節省光明燈電力消耗、能隨時監測光明燈之運作電流並和正常情況下之光明燈運作電流進行比較在必要時切斷光明燈電源以避免災害等程序。 In the light energy saving and protection system as described in claim 1, the micro-controller can realize the following control procedures: can manually set or automatically learn the current level of the normal operation of the light, can communicate with computers or mobile phones and other devices so that users can set the timing brightness adjustment program of the light on the computer or mobile phone, can regularly adjust the brightness of the light according to the set program to save power consumption of the light, can adjust the brightness of the light according to the intensity of the ambient light to save power consumption of the light, can monitor the operating current of the light at any time and compare it with the operating current of the light under normal conditions. Cut off the power of bright lights when necessary to avoid disasters and other procedures.
TW111210220U 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Blessing lamp power saving and circuit protection system TWM643172U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TWM643172U true TWM643172U (en) 2023-07-01

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