TWM642331U - Healthy toilet seat - Google Patents
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Abstract
本新型提出一種健康免治便座，其包含一座體、一蓋體、一生理感測總成、一控制裝置以及一電源。其中，生理感測總成設於座體並包含一生理感測裝置、一生理數據分析裝置，生理感測裝置包含一光發射器及一光接收器，生理數據分析裝置包含一第一微處理器、一第一通訊單元及一生理數據演算單元。當使用者如廁坐靠於座體時，藉由生理感測裝置接收生理數據，再透過生理數據分析裝置產生生理訊號，以提供給膚色偵測系統進行膚色參數的調整，再經由生理演算系統進行數據演算，並將演算的結果依序傳遞給控制裝置、遙控器端，最後由遙控器端顯示生理結果以做為身體保健之參考，進而具有身體健康檢測之功能、效益，例如可檢測血管裡的油脂(三酸甘油酯)濃度高低。The present invention proposes a health-free toilet seat, which includes a base, a cover, a physiological sensing assembly, a control device and a power supply. Wherein, the physiological sensing assembly is arranged on the base body and includes a physiological sensing device and a physiological data analysis device, the physiological sensing device includes a light transmitter and a light receiver, and the physiological data analysis device includes a first microprocessor Device, a first communication unit and a physiological data calculation unit. When the user sits on the seat when going to the toilet, the physiological data is received by the physiological sensing device, and then the physiological signal is generated by the physiological data analysis device, which is provided to the skin color detection system to adjust the skin color parameters, and then passed through the physiological calculation system Carry out data calculations, and transmit the calculation results to the control device and the remote control in sequence, and finally the physiological results are displayed on the remote control as a reference for physical health care, and then have the function and benefits of physical health detection, such as blood vessel detection The concentration of oil (triglycerides) in it is high or low.
Description
本新型係有關於免治便座之相關技術領域，特別是指可顯示生理結果以做為身體保健之參考，而具有身體健康檢測功能、效益之一種健康免治便座。 The present invention relates to the technical field related to the non-treatment toilet seat, in particular, it refers to a healthy non-treatment toilet seat which can display physiological results as a reference for health care, and has the function and benefit of health detection.
所謂的三酸甘油酯在身體中扮演著貯存與輸送的角色，當肝臟攝取消化完的食物來供應身體能量，剩餘的部分則以「三酸甘油酯」儲存於脂肪細胞之中。 The so-called triglycerides play a role of storage and transportation in the body. When the liver absorbs the digested food to supply the body with energy, the rest is stored in fat cells as "triglycerides".
三酸甘油酯的來源分為以下兩種： There are two sources of triglycerides:
1.腸道吸收食物中的脂肪。 1. Intestine absorbs fat from food.
2.另一種肝臟合成而釋放入血液。 2. The other is synthesized by the liver and released into the blood.
當三酸甘油酯過高時，容易造成肥胖、心血管的粥狀硬化等，通常血管要堵塞到70%才會有有胸悶等跡象，多數病人首次發病恐就是心肌梗塞。 When triglycerides are too high, it is easy to cause obesity, cardiovascular atherosclerosis, etc. Usually, the blood vessels will be blocked to 70% before there will be signs of chest tightness. Most patients may have myocardial infarction for the first time.
不同年齡的三酸甘油酯會有些微的差異，通常臨界值約200mg/dL以下都算正常，最好是低於150mg/dL為佳。 There will be slight differences in triglycerides at different ages, and it is usually considered normal if the critical value is below 200mg/dL, preferably below 150mg/dL.
三酸甘油酯在很大程度上取決於飲食習慣，因此，可做為日常身體保健的一種參考值，保健之項目如：糖尿病、腎臟疾病、心血管疾病、缺血性心臟病等。 Triglycerides largely depend on dietary habits, so they can be used as a reference value for daily health care, such as diabetes, kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, ischemic heart disease, etc.
但是，要檢測血管裡的三酸甘油酯濃度高低，通常必須要到醫院先抽血再由醫檢人員進行血液檢查，對於一般人或是需要進行三酸甘油酯濃度高 低數值追蹤管控的人而言，由於在執行場地及時間的限制下，在自我健康管理及預防疾病、身體保健之效果上並不理想。 However, in order to detect the level of triglycerides in blood vessels, it is usually necessary to go to the hospital to draw blood first and then conduct blood tests by medical examiners. For people with low-value follow-up control, due to the limitation of the implementation site and time, the effects of self-health management, disease prevention, and physical health care are not ideal.
有鑑於此，為了改善上述之缺點，本新型之創作人係極力加以研究創作，而終於研發完成本新型之一種健康免治便座。 In view of this, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcoming, the author of this new model is doing research and creation to the utmost, and finally develops and completes a kind of health free toilet seat of this new type.
本新型之目的在於提出一種健康免治便座，其包含：一座體、一蓋體、一生理感測總成、一控制裝置以及一電源。其中，生理感測總成設於座體並包含一生理感測裝置、一生理數據分析裝置，生理感測裝置包含一光發射器及一光接收器，生理數據分析裝置係電性連接於該生理感測裝置並包含一第一微處理器、一第一通訊單元及一生理數據演算單元。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a health-free toilet seat, which includes: a base, a cover, a physiological sensing assembly, a control device and a power supply. Wherein, the physiological sensing assembly is arranged on the base body and includes a physiological sensing device and a physiological data analysis device, the physiological sensing device includes a light transmitter and a light receiver, and the physiological data analysis device is electrically connected to the The physiological sensing device also includes a first microprocessor, a first communication unit and a physiological data calculation unit.
當使用者如廁坐靠於座體時，藉由生理感測裝置接收生理數據，再透過生理數據分析裝置產生生理訊號，以提供給膚色偵測系統進行膚色參數的調整，再經由生理演算系統進行數據演算，並將演算的結果依序傳遞給控制裝置、遙控器端，最後由遙控器端顯示生理結果以做為身體保健之參考，進而具有身體健康檢測之功能、效益，例如可檢測血管裡的油脂(三酸甘油酯)濃度高低。 When the user sits on the seat when going to the toilet, the physiological data is received by the physiological sensing device, and then the physiological signal is generated by the physiological data analysis device, which is provided to the skin color detection system to adjust the skin color parameters, and then passed through the physiological calculation system Carry out data calculations, and transmit the calculation results to the control device and the remote control in sequence, and finally the physiological results are displayed on the remote control as a reference for physical health care, and then have the function and benefits of physical health detection, such as blood vessel detection The concentration of oil (triglycerides) in it is high or low.
因此，為了達成上述本新型之目的，本案之創作人係提供所述健康免治便座的一實施例，其包括：一座體，包含一中空開口；一蓋體，係樞接於該座體並相對於該座體樞轉以選擇性地罩蓋該中空開口； 一生理感測總成，係設於該座體並包含：一生理感測裝置，包含一光發射器及一光接收器並藉由發射與接收光源以產生一光感測訊號，該光感測訊號包含一透光程度訊號及一膚色程度訊號；以及一生理數據分析裝置，係電性連接於該生理感測裝置並包含一第一微處理器、一第一通訊單元及一生理數據演算單元，該第一通訊單元及該生理數據演算單元係分別電性連接於該第一微處理器，該第一微處理器係控制該第一通訊單元接收該光感測訊號並控制該生理數據演算單元基於該透光程度訊號及該膚色程度訊號進行分析演算並產生一分析演算結果訊號；一控制裝置，係設於該座體並電性連接於該生理感測總成，且該控制裝置包含一第二微處理器、一第二通訊單元及一顯示單元，該第二通訊單元及該顯示單元係電性連接於該第二微處理器，該第二微處理器係控制該第二通訊單元接收該分析演算結果訊號並控制該顯示單元顯示該分析演算結果訊號；以及一電源，係電性連接於該生理感測總成及該控制裝置。 Therefore, in order to achieve the purpose of the above-mentioned new model, the creator of this case provides an embodiment of the health-free toilet seat, which includes: a base, including a hollow opening; a cover, which is pivotally connected to the base and pivoting relative to the base to selectively cover the hollow opening; A physiological sensing assembly is arranged on the base and includes: a physiological sensing device, including a light emitter and a light receiver, and generates a light sensing signal by emitting and receiving a light source, the light sensing The measurement signal includes a light transmission level signal and a skin color level signal; and a physiological data analysis device is electrically connected to the physiological sensing device and includes a first microprocessor, a first communication unit and a physiological data calculation unit, the first communication unit and the physiological data calculation unit are respectively electrically connected to the first microprocessor, and the first microprocessor controls the first communication unit to receive the light sensing signal and control the physiological data The calculation unit performs analysis and calculation based on the light transmission level signal and the skin color level signal and generates an analysis calculation result signal; a control device is arranged on the base and electrically connected to the physiological sensing assembly, and the control device Including a second microprocessor, a second communication unit and a display unit, the second communication unit and the display unit are electrically connected to the second microprocessor, the second microprocessor controls the second The communication unit receives the analysis calculation result signal and controls the display unit to display the analysis calculation result signal; and a power supply is electrically connected to the physiological sensing assembly and the control device.
以下僅藉由具體實施例，且佐以圖式作詳細之說明。 The following are only detailed descriptions based on specific embodiments and drawings.
1:健康免治便座 1: Healthy toilet seat
10:座體 10: seat body
11:中空開口 11: Hollow opening
20:蓋體 20: cover body
30:生理感測總成 30: Physiological sensing assembly
31:生理感測裝置 31: Physiological sensing device
311:光發射器 311: Optical transmitter
312:光接收器 312: Optical receiver
32:生理數據分析裝置 32: Physiological data analysis device
321:第一微處理器 321: the first microprocessor
322:第一通訊單元 322: The first communication unit
323:生理數據演算單元 323: Physiological data calculation unit
324:訊號放大單元 324: signal amplifying unit
325:類比數位轉換單元 325: Analog-to-digital conversion unit
326:光源調節單元 326:Light source adjustment unit
327:第一記憶體 327: first memory
40:控制裝置 40: Control device
41:第二微處理器 41: second microprocessor
42:第二通訊單元 42: The second communication unit
43:顯示單元 43: Display unit
431:結果顯示區域 431: Result display area
432:狀態顯示區域 432: Status display area
44:附加元件 44: Add-ons
441:著座感測器 441: Seating sensor
442:溫度感測器 442: temperature sensor
443:噴管洗淨器 443: Nozzle Cleaner
444:座溫加熱器 444: seat temperature heater
445:水溫加熱器 445: water temperature heater
446:清潔除菌器 446:Clean the sterilizer
447:負離子脫臭器 447: Negative ion deodorizer
448:夜晚照明器 448: night illuminator
449:馬桶洗淨器 449: toilet cleaner
45:第二記憶體 45: Second memory
50:電源 50: power supply
S1~S8:方法步驟 S1~S8: method steps
圖1係顯示本新型之一種健康免治便座其中座體之立體分解圖；圖2係顯示本新型之一種健康免治便座之立體圖；圖3係顯示本新型之一種健康免治便座其中生理感測總成之立體圖；圖4係顯示本新型之一種健康免治便座其中生理感測總成、控制裝置以及電源之方塊圖；圖5係顯示本新型之一種健康免治便座之功能執行步驟流程圖；以及 圖6係顯示利用光學照射血管裡的油脂密度影像圖(圖中上面一排)及其光線折射、反射示意圖(圖中下面一排)。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the seat body of a healthy toilet seat of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of a healthy toilet seat of the present invention; Figure 3 shows the physiological feeling of a healthy toilet seat of the present invention A three-dimensional view of the measuring assembly; Figure 4 shows a block diagram of a physiological sensing assembly, a control device and a power supply in a health-free toilet seat of the present invention; Figure 5 shows a flow of functional execution steps of a health-free toilet seat of the present invention diagram; and Fig. 6 shows the oil density image (the upper row in the figure) and the light refraction and reflection diagram (the lower row in the figure) of the oil density in the blood vessel illuminated by optics.
為了能夠更清楚地描述本新型所提出的一種健康免治便座，以下將配合圖式，詳盡說明本新型之較佳實施例。 In order to more clearly describe the health-free toilet seat proposed by the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
圖1顯示本新型之一種袋體結構改良之立體分解圖，圖2係顯示本新型之一種袋體結構改良之第一使用例立體圖，圖3係顯示本新型之一種袋體結構改良之第二使用例立體圖。 Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional exploded view of a kind of bag structure improvement of the present invention, Fig. 2 shows the perspective view of the first use example of a kind of bag structure improvement of the present invention, Fig. 3 shows the second of a kind of bag structure improvement of the present invention Use example stereogram.
如圖1所示，本新型之健康免治便座1包括：一座體10、一蓋體20、一生理感測總成30、一控制裝置40以及一電源50。
As shown in FIG. 1 , the health-
該座體10包含一中空開口11。
The
該蓋體20係樞接於該座體10並相對於該座體10樞轉以選擇性地罩蓋該中空開口11。
The
生理感測總成30係設於該座體10並包含一生理感測裝置31、一生理數據分析裝置32。
The
該生理感測裝置31包含一光發射器311及一光接收器312並藉由發射與接收光源以產生一光感測訊號，該光感測訊號包含一透光程度訊號及一膚色程度訊號。
The
該生理數據分析裝置32係電性連接於該生理感測裝置31並包含一第一微處理器321、一第一通訊單元322及一生理數據演算單元323，該第一通訊單元322及該生理數據演算單元323係分別電性連接於該第一微處理器321，該第一微處理器321係控制該第一通訊單元322接收該光感測訊號並控制該生理數據
演算單元323基於該透光程度訊號及該膚色程度訊號進行分析演算並產生一分析演算結果訊號。
The physiological
該控制裝置40係設於該座體10並電性連接於該生理感測總成30，且該控制裝置40包含一第二微處理器41、一第二通訊單元42及一顯示單元43，該第二通訊單元42及該顯示單元43係電性連接於該第二微處理器41，該第二微處理器41係控制該第二通訊單元42接收該分析演算結果訊號並控制該顯示單元43顯示該分析演算結果訊號。
The
該電源50係電性連接於該生理感測總成30及該控制裝置40。
The
於一實施例中，該生理數據分析裝置32進一步包含一訊號放大單元324，該訊號放大單元324係電性連接於該第一微處理器321，且該第一微處理器321係控制該訊號放大單元324對由該第一通訊單元322所接收之該光感測訊號進行訊號放大。
In one embodiment, the physiological
於一實施例中，該生理數據分析裝置32進一步包含一類比數位轉換單元325，該類比數位轉換單元325係電性連接於該第一微處理器321，且該第一微處理器321係控制該類比數位轉換單元325對由該第一通訊單元322所接收之該光感測訊號進行類比數位轉換。
In one embodiment, the physiological
於一實施例中，該生理數據分析裝置32進一步包含一光源調節單元326，該光源調節單元326係電性連接於該第一微處理器321，且該第一微處理器321係控制該光源調節單元326對該光發射器311所發射之光源進行調節。
In one embodiment, the physiological
於一實施例中，該生理數據分析裝置32進一步包含一第一記憶體327，該第一記憶體327係電性連接於該第一微處理器321，且該第一微處理器321係控制該第一記憶體327記憶該光感測訊號及其所包含之該透光程度訊號及該膚色程度訊號。
In one embodiment, the physiological
於一實施例中，該控制裝置40進一步包含一第二記憶體45，該第二記憶體45係電性連接於該第二微處理器41，且該第二微處理器41係控制該第二記憶體45記憶該分析演算結果訊號。
In one embodiment, the
於一實施例中，該控制裝置40進一步包含至少一附加元件44，該至少一附加元件44係電性連接於該第二微處理器41，且該至少一附加元件44係為一著座感測器441、一溫度感測器442、一噴管洗淨器443、一座溫加熱器444、一水溫加熱器445、一清潔除菌器446、一負離子脫臭器447、一夜晚照明器448及一馬桶洗淨器449其中之一者
In one embodiment, the
於一實施例中，該顯示單元43具有一結果顯示區域431及一狀態顯示區域432，該分析演算結果訊號係顯示於該結果顯示區域431中，且該狀態顯示區域432係以燈號顯示該生理感測總成之處理狀態。
In one embodiment, the
於一實施例中，該狀態顯示區域432之燈號係藉由燈號之亮燈長度、燈號之顏色來顯示該生理感測總成之處理狀態。
In one embodiment, the light signal in the
上述為本新型之各部構件及其組成方式介紹，接著再將本新型之使用特點、功效介紹如下： The above is the introduction of the various parts and components of the new model, and then the use characteristics and functions of the new model are introduced as follows:
圖5係顯示本新型之一種健康免治便座之功能執行步驟流程圖。 Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the functional execution steps of a health-free toilet seat of the present invention.
如圖5所示，本新型包括以下之功能執行步驟：步驟S1：啟動生理感測裝置；步驟S2：生理感測裝置接收生理數據；步驟S3：透過訊號放大單元與類比數位轉換單元，生成生理訊號；步驟S4：膚色偵測系統進行膚色參數的調整；步驟S5：依據膚色調整後的結果，經由生理演算系統進行數據演算；步驟S6：驗算過後的結果，傳遞給免治馬桶控制裝置； 步驟S7：免治馬桶控制裝置將結果發送至遙控器端；步驟S8：遙控器端顯示該次生理結果，完成該次檢測。 As shown in Figure 5, the present invention includes the following functional execution steps: Step S1: activate the physiological sensing device; Step S2: the physiological sensing device receives physiological data; Signal; step S4: the skin color detection system adjusts the skin color parameters; step S5: according to the skin color adjusted result, the data calculation is performed through the physiological calculation system; step S6: the checked result is passed to the disposable toilet control device; Step S7: The disposable toilet control device sends the result to the remote controller; Step S8: The remote controller displays the physiological result and completes the test.
利用光學照射血管裡的油脂密度，根據不同的濃度會有相對應的光學變化。 Using optics to irradiate the oil density in blood vessels, there will be corresponding optical changes according to different concentrations.
圖6係顯示利用光學照射血管裡的油脂密度影像圖(上面一排)及其光線折射、反射示意圖(下面一排)。 Fig. 6 shows the oil density image (top row) and the schematic diagram of light refraction and reflection (bottom row) by optical irradiation in the blood vessel.
如圖6所示，本新型實際應用時係可檢測血管裡的油脂如三酸甘油酯之濃度高低。本新型係應用光體積變化描記圖法(Photoplethysmography，簡稱PPG)，利用光學照射血管裡的油脂密度，根據不同的濃度會有相對應的光學變化，也就是會有相對應的光感測訊號，再經由演算獲得檢測之生理結果。 As shown in Fig. 6, the present invention can detect the concentration of oil in blood vessels such as triglyceride during practical application. This new system uses photoplethysmography (PPG for short) to irradiate the oil density in the blood vessels with optics. According to different concentrations, there will be corresponding optical changes, that is, there will be corresponding light sensing signals. The physiological results of the test are then obtained through calculation.
如圖6所示，由左至右的圖片，分別為三酸甘油酯少到多的變化，詳細說明如下： As shown in Figure 6, the pictures from left to right are the changes from less triglycerides to more, and the details are as follows:
(1)血管內幾乎無油脂，光線直接穿過。 (1) There is almost no oil in the blood vessel, and the light passes directly through it.
(2)血管內少部分油脂，光線小範圍折射、反射。 (2) A small amount of oil in blood vessels refracts and reflects light in a small range.
(3)血管內多部分油脂，光線大範圍折射、反射。 (3) There are many parts of oil in the blood vessel, and the light is refracted and reflected in a large range.
(4)血管內大部分油脂，光線小範圍反射(強度較強)。 (4) Most of the oil in the blood vessel reflects light in a small range (stronger intensity).
綜合以上述，當使用者如廁坐靠於座體時，藉由生理感測裝置接收生理數據，再透過生理數據分析裝置產生生理訊號，以提供給膚色偵測系統進行膚色參數的調整，再經由生理演算系統進行數據演算，並將演算的結果依序傳遞給控制裝置、遙控器端，最後由遙控器端顯示生理結果以做為身體保健之參考，進而具有身體健康檢測之功能、效益，例如可檢測血管裡的油脂(三酸甘油酯)濃度高低。 Based on the above, when the user sits on the toilet seat, the physiological data is received by the physiological sensing device, and then the physiological data is generated by the physiological data analysis device, which is provided to the skin color detection system to adjust the skin color parameters, and then The data calculation is carried out through the physiological calculation system, and the results of the calculation are sequentially transmitted to the control device and the remote control terminal, and finally the physiological results are displayed on the remote control terminal as a reference for physical health care, which has the function and benefit of physical health detection. For example, it can detect the level of oil (triglyceride) in blood vessels.
必須加以強調的是，上述之詳細說明係針對本新型可行實施例之具體說明，惟該實施例並非用以限制本新型之專利範圍，凡未脫離本新型技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 It must be emphasized that the above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the new model, but the embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the new model, any equivalent implementation or modification that does not deviate from the technical spirit of the new model, All should be included in the patent scope of this case.
30:生理感測總成 30: Physiological sensing assembly
31:生理感測裝置 31: Physiological sensing device
311:光發射器 311: Optical transmitter
312:光接收器 312: Optical receiver
32:生理數據分析裝置 32: Physiological data analysis device
321:第一微處理器 321: the first microprocessor
322:第一通訊單元 322: The first communication unit
323:生理數據演算單元 323: Physiological data calculation unit
324:訊號放大單元 324: signal amplifying unit
325:類比數位轉換單元 325: Analog-to-digital conversion unit
326:光源調節單元 326:Light source adjustment unit
327:第一記憶體 327: first memory
40:控制裝置 40: Control device
41:第二微處理器 41: second microprocessor
42:第二通訊單元 42: The second communication unit
43:顯示單元 43: Display unit
431:結果顯示區域 431: Result display area
432:狀態顯示區域 432: Status display area
44:附加元件 44: Add-ons
441:著座感測器 441: Seating sensor
442:溫度感測器 442: temperature sensor
443:噴管洗淨器 443: Nozzle Cleaner
444:座溫加熱器 444: seat temperature heater
445:水溫加熱器 445: water temperature heater
446:清潔除菌器 446:Clean the sterilizer
447:負離子脫臭器 447: Negative ion deodorizer
448:夜晚照明器 448: night illuminator
449:馬桶洗淨器 449: toilet cleaner
45:第二記憶體 45: Second memory
50:電源 50: power supply
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111214038U TWM642331U (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Healthy toilet seat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111214038U TWM642331U (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Healthy toilet seat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM642331U true TWM642331U (en) | 2023-06-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111214038U TWM642331U (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2022-12-19 | Healthy toilet seat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM642331U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-19 TW TW111214038U patent/TWM642331U/en unknown
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