TWM642306U - Solar power generation device allowing continuous power generation - Google Patents

Solar power generation device allowing continuous power generation Download PDF

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TWM642306U
TWM642306U TW111213879U TW111213879U TWM642306U TW M642306 U TWM642306 U TW M642306U TW 111213879 U TW111213879 U TW 111213879U TW 111213879 U TW111213879 U TW 111213879U TW M642306 U TWM642306 U TW M642306U
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power generation
light
solar power
space
cover
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謝銘哲
曾祥睿
劉智豪
許霆安
吳其勳
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國立臺東專科學校
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Abstract

一種可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,用以解決習知太陽能發電裝置發電效率不佳的問題。係包含:一支撐體,圍繞形成一空間,該支撐體具有一外表面及一內表面,該內表面朝向該空間;數個太陽能發電板,固定於該支撐體的該外表面及該內表面,該數個太陽能發電板電性連接一儲電裝置;及一發光模組,具有一發光件,該發光件位於該空間,該發光件電性連接一供電源。A solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation is used to solve the problem of poor power generation efficiency of conventional solar power generation devices. It includes: a support body surrounding a space, the support body has an outer surface and an inner surface, and the inner surface faces the space; several solar power generation panels are fixed on the outer surface and the inner surface of the support body , the plurality of solar power generation panels are electrically connected to a power storage device; and a light emitting module has a light emitting element, the light emitting element is located in the space, and the light emitting element is electrically connected to a power supply.

Description

可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置Solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation

本創作係關於一種太陽能發電裝置,尤其是一種可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置。This creation relates to a solar power generation device, especially a solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation.

人們早在數十年前就已經瞭解地球上的天然資源並非取之不盡用之不竭,因此,找尋及開發替代能源一直是人類永續發展的重要目標。目前最被廣泛開發的係將自然的風力、水力或太陽能轉換為電力以供人們使用,以減少地球上不可逆的資源消耗。其中,相對於水力發電必須鄰近水源,風力發電必須位於強風處,太陽能的收集因為受天然環境限制的影響較低,而可以較容易地被使用。習知太陽能發電裝置係藉由一太陽能發電板架設於戶外,該太陽能發電板能吸收太陽光後,將太陽能轉變為電能藉此進行發電。People have known for decades that the natural resources on the earth are not inexhaustible. Therefore, finding and developing alternative energy sources has always been an important goal of human sustainable development. At present, the most widely developed system is to convert natural wind, water or solar energy into electricity for people to use, so as to reduce the irreversible resource consumption on the earth. Among them, compared with hydropower generation which must be close to water sources, wind power generation must be located in strong winds, and solar energy collection can be used more easily because it is less affected by natural environmental restrictions. A conventional solar power generation device is installed outdoors by a solar power generation panel, which can absorb sunlight and convert solar energy into electrical energy to generate electricity.

惟,習知太陽能發電裝置必須受到太陽光的照射,才能進行發電,當天候不佳造成太陽光不足時,係會使習知太陽能發電裝置的發電效率下降。當夜晚無太陽光照射時,該習知太陽能發電裝置甚至無法作用。However, the conventional solar power generation device must be irradiated by sunlight to generate electricity. When the weather is bad and the sunlight is insufficient, the power generation efficiency of the conventional solar power generation device will decrease. When there is no sunlight at night, the conventional solar power generation device can't even work.

有鑑於此,習知的太陽能發電裝置確實仍有加以改善之必要。In view of this, there is indeed still a need to improve the known solar power generation device.

為解決上述問題,本創作的目的是提供一種可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,係可以在太陽光不足時,藉由兼用人造光源來進行發電,以形成連續性發電者。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this creation is to provide a solar power generation device that can generate electricity continuously, which can generate electricity by using artificial light sources to form a continuous electricity generator when the sunlight is insufficient.

本創作的次一目的是提供一種可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,係可以同時使用太陽光源及人造光源來進行發電,以達到充分利用光源者。The second purpose of this creation is to provide a solar power generation device that can generate electricity continuously, which can use both the sun light source and the artificial light source to generate electricity, so as to make full use of the light source.

本創作全文所述方向性或其近似用語,例如「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上(頂)」、「下(底)」、「內」、「外」、「側面」等,主要係參考附加圖式的方向,各方向性或其近似用語僅用以輔助說明及理解本創作的各實施例,非用以限制本創作。Directionality mentioned throughout this work or similar terms, such as "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower (bottom)", "inner", "outer" , "side", etc., are mainly referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Each direction or its approximate terms are only used to assist in explaining and understanding the various embodiments of this creation, not to limit this creation.

本創作全文所記載的元件及構件使用「一」或「一個」之量詞,僅是為了方便使用且提供本創作範圍的通常意義;於本創作中應被解讀為包括一個或至少一個,且單一的概念也包括複數的情況,除非其明顯意指其他意思。The use of the quantifiers "one" or "one" in the elements and components described throughout this creation is only for convenience and to provide the usual meaning of the scope of this creation; it should be interpreted in this creation as including one or at least one, and a single The notion of also includes the plural unless it is obvious that it means otherwise.

本創作全文所述「結合」、「組合」或「組裝」等近似用語,主要包含連接後仍可不破壞構件地分離,或是連接後使構件不可分離等型態,係本領域中具有通常知識者可以依據欲相連之構件材質或組裝需求予以選擇者。Approximate terms such as "combination", "combination" or "assembly" mentioned in the full text of this work mainly include the types that can be separated without destroying the components after connection, or the components can not be separated after connection, etc., which are common knowledge in this field One can be selected according to the material of the components to be connected or assembly requirements.

本創作的可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,包含:一支撐體,圍繞形成一空間,該支撐體具有一外表面及一內表面,該內表面朝向該空間;數個太陽能發電板,固定於該支撐體的該外表面及該內表面,該數個太陽能發電板電性連接一儲電裝置;及一發光模組,具有一發光件,該發光件位於該空間,該發光件電性連接一供電源。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation in this invention includes: a support body surrounding a space, the support body has an outer surface and an inner surface, and the inner surface faces the space; several solar power generation panels are fixed on the space The outer surface and the inner surface of the support body, the plurality of solar power generation panels are electrically connected to a power storage device; power supply.

本創作的可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,包含:一支撐體,具有數個架體及數個罩蓋,該數個罩蓋為球型以圍繞形成一空間,各該罩蓋具有一外表面及一內表面,該內表面朝向該空間,該數個架體將該數個罩蓋串聯結合;數個太陽能發電板,固定於各該罩蓋的外表面及內表面,該數個太陽能發電板電性連接一儲電裝置;及一發光模組,具有數個發光件,各該發光件分別位於各該罩蓋的空間,各該發光件電性連接一供電源。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation of the present invention includes: a support body with several frames and several covers, the several covers are spherical to surround and form a space, each of the covers has an outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface faces the space, the several frames combine the several covers in series; several solar power generation panels are fixed on the outer surface and the inner surface of each of the cover covers, and the several solar power generation panels The board is electrically connected to a power storage device; and a light-emitting module has several light-emitting elements, each of the light-emitting elements is located in the space of each cover, and each of the light-emitting elements is electrically connected to a power supply.

據此,本創作的可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,藉由該支撐體的內表面及外表面具有該數個太陽能發電板,在日照充足時,可以藉由該支撐體外表面的數個太陽能發電板進行發電。在日照不足或夜晚時,該支撐體的內的發光件可以起動以維持該支撐體內所需的光照,並同時藉由該支撐體內表面的數個太陽能發電板進行光能的回收,達到節省能源的功效。此外,該可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,可以同時藉由該支撐體外表面的數個太陽能發電板進行發電,以及藉由該支撐體內表面的數個太陽能發電板進行發電,不但可以利用太陽光的光能,還可以同時利用人造光的光能,係可以達到較佳光利用效率的功效。Accordingly, the solar power generation device of the present invention, which can generate electricity continuously, has the several solar power generation panels on the inner surface and the outer surface of the support body. board to generate electricity. When the sun is insufficient or at night, the light-emitting elements inside the support can be activated to maintain the required light in the support, and at the same time, several solar panels on the inner surface of the support are used to recycle light energy to save energy effect. In addition, the solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation can simultaneously generate power through several solar power generation panels on the outer surface of the support, and through several solar power generation panels on the inner surface of the support. The light energy can also use the light energy of artificial light at the same time, which can achieve the effect of better light utilization efficiency.

其中,該支撐體可以具有一底板及一罩蓋,該罩蓋位於該底板的一表面以圍繞形成該空間,該底板具有一光反射部,該光反射部朝向該空間。如此,該光反射部可以將該發光件的照射至該底板的光,反射至罩蓋上的數個太陽能發電板,使該發光件的光能具有較佳的光利用效率的功效。Wherein, the supporting body may have a bottom plate and a cover, the cover is located on a surface of the bottom plate to surround and form the space, the bottom plate has a light reflection portion, and the light reflection portion faces the space. In this way, the light reflection part can reflect the light irradiated by the light-emitting element to the bottom plate to the several solar power generation panels on the cover, so that the light energy of the light-emitting element has better light utilization efficiency.

其中,該供電源為一太陽能發電裝置。如此,該供電源可以藉由太陽光的光能發電,以供給該發光件發光所需的電力,具有降低能源成本的功效。Wherein, the power supply is a solar power generation device. In this way, the power supply source can generate electricity by the light energy of sunlight, so as to supply the power required by the light-emitting element, which has the effect of reducing energy costs.

其中,該發光模組具有一控制模組,該控制模組電性連接該發光件與該儲電裝置,該控制模組用以將該儲電裝置的電力供給於該發光件。如此,當太陽光不足時,該控制模組可以將該儲電裝置的電力供給於該發光件,具有維持該發光件運作的功效。Wherein, the light-emitting module has a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the light-emitting element and the power storage device, and the control module is used to supply the power of the power storage device to the light-emitting element. In this way, when the sunlight is insufficient, the control module can supply the electric power of the power storage device to the light-emitting element, and has the effect of maintaining the operation of the light-emitting element.

其中,該支撐體具有一架體及一罩蓋,該罩蓋為球型以圍繞形成該空間,該架體支撐於該罩蓋的外周。如此,球型的罩蓋能夠具有較大的面積設置太陽能發電板,係具有較佳發電效率的功效。Wherein, the supporting body has a frame and a cover, the cover is spherical to surround and form the space, and the frame is supported on the outer periphery of the cover. In this way, the spherical cover can have a larger area to install the solar power generation panel, which has the effect of better power generation efficiency.

本創作的可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置另包含一光反射件,該光反射件具有一光反射面,該光反射件位於該罩蓋的下方,以使該光反射面朝向該罩蓋。如此,該光反射件可以將太陽光反射至該罩蓋的下半球,可以使該罩蓋的下半球接受到光能以進行發電的功效。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation of the present invention further includes a light reflector, the light reflector has a light reflective surface, and the light reflector is located below the cover so that the light reflective surface faces the cover. In this way, the light reflector can reflect sunlight to the lower hemisphere of the cover, so that the lower hemisphere of the cover can receive light energy to generate electricity.

其中,該光反射件具有數個彎折部,使該光反射件朝該罩蓋的方向彎折。如此,該光反射件可以藉由該數個彎折部大致環繞於該罩蓋的下半球,具有使太陽光能夠完整反射至該罩蓋的下半球的功效。Wherein, the light reflection member has several bending portions, so that the light reflection member is bent toward the cover. In this way, the light reflector can roughly surround the lower hemisphere of the cover through the several bent portions, so that the sunlight can be completely reflected to the lower hemisphere of the cover.

本創作的可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置可另包含一導光件,該導光件具有一光接收部及一光輸出部,該光接收部位於該支撐體外,該光輸出部位於該空間。如此,該導光件可以將太陽光傳遞至該空間,供該支撐體內表面的數個太陽能發電板進行光能的吸收以進行發電,具有發揮最佳的太陽光能利用效率的功效。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation of the present invention may further include a light guide, the light guide has a light receiving part and a light output part, the light receiving part is located outside the support body, and the light output part is located in the space. In this way, the light guide can transmit sunlight to the space for the several solar power generation panels on the inner surface of the support to absorb light energy to generate electricity, which has the effect of exerting the best utilization efficiency of sunlight energy.

為讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明;此外,在不同圖式中標示相同符號者視為相同,會省略其說明。In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of this creation more obvious and easy to understand, the preferred embodiments of this creation are specially cited below, and explained in detail with the accompanying drawings; in addition, the same symbols are marked in different drawings are considered the same, and their descriptions will be omitted.

請參照第1圖所示,其係本創作可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置的第一實施例,係包含一支撐體1、數個太陽能發電板2及一發光模組3,該數個太陽能發電板2固定於該支撐體1,該發光源組3位於該支撐體1內。Please refer to Figure 1, which is the first embodiment of the solar power generation device of this invention that can generate electricity continuously. It includes a support body 1, several solar power generation panels 2 and a light emitting module 3. The board 2 is fixed on the support body 1 , and the light emitting source group 3 is located in the support body 1 .

該支撐體1的外形不限,例如可以為立方體、球體、半球體或其他幾何形狀的立體結構,舉例而言,該支撐體1可以為數個桿體所搭接形成具有上述幾何形狀的骨架,或者,該支撐體1可以為上述幾何形狀的殼體,以使該支撐體1可用以供該數個太陽能發電板2支撐固定即可,本創作不予限制。該支撐體1的體積不限,舉例而言,該支撐體1圍繞形成一空間S,該空間S可作為一工作空間,以使人員可以於該支撐體1內的空間S進行作業。例如,該空間S內可以用以種植作物、或者作為個人工作室等。或者,該支撐體1可以具有較小的體積以作為一照明設備,以由該空間S的光源透出於該支撐體1外,而具有照明或者裝飾的效果。The shape of the support body 1 is not limited, for example, it can be a three-dimensional structure of a cube, a sphere, a hemisphere or other geometric shapes. For example, the support body 1 can be formed by overlapping several rods to form a skeleton with the above geometric shape, Alternatively, the support body 1 can be a housing with the above geometric shape, so that the support body 1 can be used for supporting and fixing the several solar power generation panels 2 , which is not limited in the present invention. The volume of the support body 1 is not limited. For example, the support body 1 surrounds and forms a space S, and the space S can be used as a working space, so that personnel can work in the space S in the support body 1 . For example, the space S can be used for planting crops, or as a personal studio, etc. Alternatively, the support body 1 may have a smaller volume to be used as a lighting device, so that the light source of the space S can see through the support body 1 to have lighting or decoration effects.

請參照第1、2、3圖所示,在本實施例中,該支撐體1為半球體,該支撐體1具有一底板11及一罩蓋12,該罩蓋12位於該底板11的一表面以圍繞形成該空間S。該底板11可以使該支撐體1能構穩固地位於一預定地點,該底板11可以具有一光反射部13,該光反射部13朝向該空間S,該光反射部13可以為一鏡面或者由光反射塗料所形成,該光反射部13用以對該空間S內的光源進行反射。Please refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3. In this embodiment, the support body 1 is a hemisphere, and the support body 1 has a bottom plate 11 and a cover 12. The space S is formed around the surface. The bottom plate 11 can make the supporting body 1 be stably located at a predetermined position, the bottom plate 11 can have a light reflection part 13, the light reflection part 13 faces the space S, and the light reflection part 13 can be a mirror surface or made of Formed by light reflecting paint, the light reflecting portion 13 is used to reflect the light source in the space S.

該數個太陽能發電板2固定於該支撐體1的一外表面1a及一內表面1b,位於該支撐體1外表面1a的該數個太陽能發電板2,可用以吸收太陽光的光能,位於該支撐體1內表面1b的太陽能發電板2,可用以吸收該支撐體1之空間S中的光能。該數個太陽能發電板2可以藉由鎖固、卡固等方式固定於該支撐體1,該數個太陽能發電板2可以涵蓋於該支撐體1的外表面1a的局部或全部,以及,該數個太陽能發電板2可以涵蓋於該支撐體1的內表面1b的局部或全部。在本實施例中,該數個太陽能發電板2固定於該罩蓋12外表面及內表面。該數個太陽能發電板2可以電性連接一儲電裝置E,以將該數個太陽能發電板2產生的電力儲存於該儲電裝置E,較佳地,該數個太陽能發電板2可以通過一電流轉換器T以電性連接該儲電裝置E,該電流轉換器T可以為變壓器以將該數個太陽能發電板2的直流電轉變換為交流電,用以供不同電力產品使用。The plurality of solar power generation panels 2 are fixed on an outer surface 1a and an inner surface 1b of the support body 1, and the plurality of solar power generation panels 2 located on the outer surface 1a of the support body 1 can be used to absorb the light energy of sunlight, The solar power generation panel 2 located on the inner surface 1b of the support body 1 can be used to absorb light energy in the space S of the support body 1 . The several solar power generation panels 2 can be fixed to the support body 1 by means of locking, clamping, etc., the several solar power generation panels 2 can cover part or all of the outer surface 1a of the support body 1, and the Several solar power generation panels 2 may cover part or all of the inner surface 1b of the support body 1 . In this embodiment, the plurality of solar power generation panels 2 are fixed on the outer surface and the inner surface of the cover 12 . The several solar power generation panels 2 can be electrically connected to a power storage device E, so as to store the electricity generated by the several solar power generation panels 2 in the power storage device E. Preferably, the several solar power generation panels 2 can pass through A current converter T is electrically connected to the power storage device E, and the current converter T can be a transformer to convert the direct current of the plurality of solar power generation panels 2 into alternating current for use by different electric products.

該發光模組3具有一發光件31,該發光件31位於該空間S,該發光件31可以於該空間S形成光源,以對該空間S形成照明,並且使位於該支撐體1內表面1b的太陽能發電板2可以吸收該發光件31的光能。此外,藉由該底板11的光反射部13可以將該發光件31的照射至該底板11的光,反射至罩蓋12內的數個太陽能發電板2,藉此使該發光件31的光能具有較佳的光利用效率。該發光件31可以例如為高功效低耗能燈泡、發光二極體或燃料球等人造光源,該發光件31可以懸吊於該罩蓋12,或者該發光件31可以設置於該底板11。在一實施例中,該發光件31之光源位於該空間S的幾何中心,以使該空間S可以均勻地受到該發光件31的照射。The light-emitting module 3 has a light-emitting element 31, which is located in the space S. The light-emitting element 31 can form a light source in the space S to illuminate the space S, and make the light-emitting element 31 located on the inner surface 1b of the support body 1 The solar power generation panel 2 can absorb the light energy of the luminous element 31. In addition, the light reflecting part 13 of the base plate 11 can reflect the light irradiated on the base plate 11 by the light-emitting element 31 to several solar power generation panels 2 in the cover 12, thereby making the light of the light-emitting element 31 Can have better light utilization efficiency. The luminous element 31 can be an artificial light source such as a high-efficiency low-energy bulb, a light-emitting diode, or a fuel sphere. In one embodiment, the light source of the light emitting element 31 is located at the geometric center of the space S, so that the space S can be evenly illuminated by the light emitting element 31 .

該發光模組3具有一供電源32,該供電源32可以位於該支撐體1內,或者,該供電源32可以位於該支撐體1外,本創作不予限制。該供電源32可以為電池或發電機,該供電源32電性連接該發光件31,以提供該發光件31發光所需的電力。在一實施例中,該供電源32亦可以為一太陽能發電裝置,該供電源32位於該支撐體1外藉由太陽光的光能發電,以供給該發光件31發光所需的電力。此時,該發光模組3可以另具有一控制模組33,該控制模組33電性連接該發光件31與該儲電裝置E,當太陽光不足時,該控制模組33可以將該儲電裝置E的電力供給於該發光件31,以維持該發光件31運作。The lighting module 3 has a power supply 32 , and the power supply 32 can be located inside the support body 1 , or, the power supply 32 can be located outside the support body 1 , which is not limited in this invention. The power supply 32 can be a battery or a generator, and the power supply 32 is electrically connected to the light emitting element 31 to provide the electric power required by the light emitting element 31 to emit light. In one embodiment, the power supply 32 can also be a solar power generation device, and the power supply 32 is located outside the support body 1 to generate electricity by the light energy of sunlight to supply the power required for the light emitting element 31 to emit light. At this time, the light emitting module 3 can also have a control module 33, the control module 33 is electrically connected to the light emitting element 31 and the power storage device E, when the sunlight is insufficient, the control module 33 can The power of the power storage device E is supplied to the light-emitting element 31 to maintain the operation of the light-emitting element 31 .

本創作可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置另可以包含一導光件4,該導光件4用以傳遞光線,例如,該導光件4可以為一光纖。該導光件4具有一光接收部41及一光輸出部42,該光接收部41位於該支撐體1外,該光接收部41用以接收太陽光。該光輸出部42位於該支撐體1之空間S,如此,該導光件4可以將太陽光傳遞至該空間S,使位於該支撐體1內表面1b的太陽能發電板2同樣可以吸收太陽光的光能。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation of the present invention may further include a light guide 4 for transmitting light, for example, the light guide 4 may be an optical fiber. The light guide 4 has a light receiving portion 41 and a light output portion 42 , the light receiving portion 41 is located outside the supporting body 1 , and the light receiving portion 41 is used for receiving sunlight. The light output part 42 is located in the space S of the support body 1, so that the light guide 4 can transmit sunlight to the space S, so that the solar power generation panel 2 located on the inner surface 1b of the support body 1 can also absorb sunlight of light energy.

請參照第3圖所示,本創作可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置在日照下使用時,該支撐體1外表面的數個太陽能發電板2可以吸收太陽光進行發電,以將電力儲存於該儲電裝置E,或者供電力裝置使用。此外,另可以藉由該導光件4同步將太陽光傳遞至該空間S,供該支撐體1內表面的數個太陽能發電板2進行光能的吸收進行發電,以發揮最佳的太陽光能利用效率。Please refer to Figure 3, when the solar power generation device of this invention, which can generate electricity continuously, is used under sunlight, the several solar power generation panels 2 on the outer surface of the support body 1 can absorb sunlight to generate electricity, so as to store electricity in the storage Electric device E, or for power device use. In addition, sunlight can be transmitted to the space S synchronously through the light guide 4, so that several solar power generation panels 2 on the inner surface of the support 1 can absorb light energy to generate electricity, so as to exert the best sunlight. Can use efficiency.

請參照第4圖所示,在日照不足或夜晚無日照時,該發光模組3之發光件31可以藉由該供電源32的供電,於該支撐體1內的空間S形成照明,使該空間S維持預定明亮度,以維持該空間S的照明需求,例如可以方便使用者可以於該空間S內進行日常作業等。此時,可以藉由該支撐體1內表面的數個太陽能發電板2,進行該發光件31光能的吸收。如此,該發光件31在照明的同時,可以進行光能的回收,可以具有節省能源的作用。Please refer to Figure 4, when there is insufficient sunlight or no sunlight at night, the light-emitting element 31 of the light-emitting module 3 can be powered by the power supply 32 to form lighting in the space S in the support body 1, so that the The space S maintains a predetermined brightness to maintain the lighting requirements of the space S, for example, it is convenient for the user to perform daily operations in the space S. At this time, the light energy of the light emitting element 31 can be absorbed by several solar power generation panels 2 on the inner surface of the support body 1 . In this way, the luminous element 31 can recycle light energy while illuminating, which can save energy.

請參照第5、6圖所示,其係本創作可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置的第二實施例,本實施例與上述的第一實施例大致相同,在本實施例中,該支撐體5具有一架體51及一罩蓋52,該罩蓋52為球型以圍繞形成該空間S。該架體51支撐於該罩蓋52的外周,使該罩蓋52能構穩固地位於一預定地點。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6, which are the second embodiment of the solar power generation device that can generate electricity continuously in this invention. This embodiment is roughly the same as the above-mentioned first embodiment. In this embodiment, the support body 5 It has a frame body 51 and a cover 52 , and the cover 52 is spherical to surround and form the space S. The frame body 51 is supported on the outer periphery of the cover 52 so that the cover 52 can be stably located at a predetermined location.

該數個太陽能發電板2固定於該罩蓋52的外表面52a及內表面52b,較佳地,各該太陽能發電板2可以成六角型,以形成蜂窩狀拼接(如第6圖所示),使各該太陽能發電板2可以穩固地固定於該罩蓋52的球型表面。該數個太陽能發電板2可以藉由該電流轉換器T電性連接該儲電裝置E,用以供不同電力產品使用。該發光件31位於該空間S,該發光件31可以於該空間S形成光源,以對該空間S形成照明,並且使位於該罩蓋52內表面的太陽能發電板2可以吸收該發光件31的光能。該發光件31可以藉由該供電源32提供發光所需的電力。另,藉由該控制模組33電性連接該發光件31與該儲電裝置E,當太陽光不足時,該控制模組33可以將該儲電裝置E的電力供給於該發光件31。該導光件4的光接收部41位於該罩蓋52外,該光輸出部42位於該罩蓋52之空間S,如此,該導光件4可以將太陽光傳遞至該空間S,使位於該罩蓋52內表面的太陽能發電板2同樣可以吸收太陽光的光能。The several solar power generation panels 2 are fixed on the outer surface 52a and the inner surface 52b of the cover 52. Preferably, each of the solar power generation panels 2 can be hexagonal to form a honeycomb joint (as shown in Figure 6) , so that each of the solar power generation panels 2 can be firmly fixed on the spherical surface of the cover 52 . The plurality of solar power generation panels 2 can be electrically connected to the power storage device E through the current converter T, so as to be used by different power products. The light emitting element 31 is located in the space S, and the light emitting element 31 can form a light source in the space S to illuminate the space S, and the solar power generation panel 2 located on the inner surface of the cover 52 can absorb the light from the light emitting element 31. light energy. The light-emitting element 31 can provide power required for light-emitting through the power supply 32 . In addition, through the control module 33 electrically connecting the light-emitting element 31 and the power storage device E, when the sunlight is insufficient, the control module 33 can supply the power of the power storage device E to the light-emitting element 31 . The light receiving part 41 of the light guide 4 is located outside the cover 52, and the light output part 42 is located in the space S of the cover 52, so that the light guide 4 can transmit sunlight to the space S, so that The solar power generation panel 2 on the inner surface of the cover 52 can also absorb the light energy of sunlight.

值得注意的是,在本實施例中,另包含一光反射件6,該光反射件6可以為板體,該光反射件6具有一光反射面61,該光反射面61可以為一鏡面或者由光反射塗料所形成,該光反射件6位於該罩蓋52的下方,以使該光反射面61朝向該罩蓋52。該光反射件6可以具有數個彎折部62,使該光反射件6朝該罩蓋52的方向形成彎折,以使該光反射件6可以藉由該數個彎折部62大致環繞於該罩蓋52的下半球面。如此,當太陽光照射至該光反射件6後,該光反射件6可以將太陽光反射至該罩蓋52的下半球面,當大陽光由上方照射時,可以使該罩蓋52的下半球接受到光能以進行發電。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, a light reflection member 6 is also included, and the light reflection member 6 can be a plate body, and the light reflection member 6 has a light reflection surface 61, and the light reflection surface 61 can be a mirror surface Alternatively, it is formed by light-reflecting paint, and the light-reflecting member 6 is located under the cover 52 so that the light-reflecting surface 61 faces the cover 52 . The light reflection member 6 may have several bending portions 62, so that the light reflection member 6 is bent toward the cover 52, so that the light reflection member 6 can be roughly surrounded by the several bending portions 62. on the lower hemispherical surface of the cover 52 . In this way, when sunlight irradiates the light reflection member 6, the light reflection member 6 can reflect sunlight to the lower hemispherical surface of the cover 52, and when the sunlight shines from above, the lower hemispherical surface of the cover 52 can be made The hemisphere receives light energy to generate electricity.

請續參照第5圖所示,本創作第二實施例在日照下使用時,該支撐體5外表面的數個太陽能發電板2可以吸收太陽光進行發電,以將電力儲存於該儲電裝置E,或者供電力裝置使用。此外,另可以藉由該導光件4同步將太陽光傳遞至該空間S,供該支撐體5內表面的數個太陽能發電板2進行光能的吸收進行發電,以發揮最佳的太陽光能利用效率。Please continue to refer to Figure 5, when the second embodiment of the present invention is used under sunlight, several solar power generation panels 2 on the outer surface of the support body 5 can absorb sunlight to generate electricity, so as to store electricity in the power storage device E, or for power devices. In addition, sunlight can be transmitted to the space S synchronously through the light guide 4, so that several solar power generation panels 2 on the inner surface of the support body 5 can absorb light energy and generate electricity, so as to exert the best sunlight. Can use efficiency.

請參照第7圖所示,在日照不足或夜晚無日照時,該發光模組3之發光件31可以藉由該供電源32的供電,於該罩蓋52內的空間S形成照明,使該空間S維持預定明亮度,以維持該空間S的照明需求,此時,可以藉由該罩蓋52內表面的數個太陽能發電板2,進行該發光件31光能的吸收。如此,該發光件31在照明的同時,可以進行光能的回收,可以具有節省能源的作用。Please refer to FIG. 7, when the sunlight is insufficient or there is no sunlight at night, the light-emitting element 31 of the light-emitting module 3 can be powered by the power supply 32 to form lighting in the space S in the cover 52, so that the The space S maintains a predetermined brightness to maintain the lighting requirements of the space S. At this time, the light energy of the light emitting element 31 can be absorbed by the several solar power generation panels 2 on the inner surface of the cover 52 . In this way, the luminous element 31 can recycle light energy while illuminating, which can save energy.

請參照第8圖所示,其係本創作可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置的第三實施例,本實施例與上述的第二實施例大致相同,在本實施例中,該可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置可以小型化以作為一照明設備。此外,該可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置亦可以模組化疊加成立面牆,以達使用最少土地面積獲取更多發電面積目的。詳言之,該支撐體7具有數個架體71及數個罩蓋72,該數個罩蓋72為球型以圍繞形成該空間S。該數個架體71將該數個罩蓋72串聯結合。各該罩蓋72的內表面及外表面分別具有該數個太陽能發電板2,各該罩蓋72內具有該發光件31。該數個太陽能發電板2可以如第二實施例電性連接該儲電裝置,以及各該發光件31可以電性連接該供電源,或者,藉由該控制模組電性連接該發光件31與該儲電裝置。此外,在本實施例中,各該罩蓋72同樣可以具有如第二實施例之導光件4,該導光件4的光接收部41位於該罩蓋72外,該光輸出部42位於各該罩蓋72之空間S,如此,該導光件4可以將太陽光傳遞至該空間S,使位於該罩蓋72內表面的太陽能發電板2同樣可以吸收太陽光的光能。Please refer to Figure 8, which is the third embodiment of the solar power generation device that can generate electricity continuously in this invention. This embodiment is roughly the same as the second embodiment above. The power generating device can be miniaturized as a lighting device. In addition, the solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation can also be modularly stacked to form a wall, so as to achieve the purpose of obtaining more power generation area with the least land area. In detail, the supporting body 7 has several frames 71 and several covers 72 , and the several covers 72 are spherical to surround and form the space S. As shown in FIG. The plurality of frames 71 and the plurality of covers 72 are connected in series. The inner surface and the outer surface of each cover 72 respectively have the plurality of solar power generation panels 2 , and each cover 72 has the light emitting element 31 inside. The several solar power generation panels 2 can be electrically connected to the power storage device as in the second embodiment, and each of the light-emitting elements 31 can be electrically connected to the power supply, or the light-emitting elements 31 can be electrically connected through the control module with the power storage device. In addition, in this embodiment, each cover 72 can also have a light guide 4 as in the second embodiment, the light receiving part 41 of the light guide 4 is located outside the cover 72, and the light output part 42 is located In the space S of each cover 72 , in this way, the light guide 4 can transmit sunlight to the space S, so that the solar power generation panel 2 located on the inner surface of the cover 72 can also absorb the light energy of sunlight.

在本實施例中,該數個架體71可以分別為一管體,使該數個架體71內可以進行佈線以形成上述該數個太陽能發電板2與該儲電裝置的電性連接、各該發光件31與供電源的電性連接,以及,該控制模組與該發光件31及該儲電裝置的電性連接。如此,在日照下使用時,該數個罩蓋72外表面的數個太陽能發電板2可以吸收太陽光進行發電,以將電力儲存於該儲電裝置,或者供電力裝置使用。在夜晚時可以藉由該數個罩蓋72中的發光件31進行發光,係可以使該數個罩蓋72具有裝飾及照明的效果,並藉由各該發光件31在照明的同時,由該數個罩蓋72內表面的數個太陽能發電板2進行光能的回收,使本實施例之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,可以應用於道路照明或市容美化。In this embodiment, the plurality of frames 71 can be a tube body, so that wiring can be carried out in the several frame bodies 71 to form the electrical connection between the above-mentioned several solar power generation panels 2 and the power storage device, Each of the light emitting elements 31 is electrically connected to a power supply, and the control module is electrically connected to the light emitting elements 31 and the power storage device. In this way, when used under sunlight, the several solar panels 2 on the outer surfaces of the several covers 72 can absorb sunlight to generate electricity, so as to store the electricity in the electricity storage device or use it for the power device. At night, the light-emitting elements 31 in the several cover covers 72 can be used to emit light, so that the several cover covers 72 can have the effect of decoration and lighting. Several solar power generation panels 2 on the inner surfaces of the plurality of covers 72 recover light energy, so that the solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation in this embodiment can be applied to road lighting or city beautification.

綜上所述,本創作的可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,藉由該支撐體的內表面及外表面具有該數個太陽能發電板,在日照充足時,可以藉由該支撐體外表面的數個太陽能發電板進行發電。在日照不足或夜晚時,該支撐體的內的發光件可以起動以維持該支撐體內所需的光照,並同時藉由該支撐體內表面的數個太陽能發電板進行光能的回收,達到節省能源的功效。此外,該可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,可以同時藉由該支撐體外表面的數個太陽能發電板進行發電,以及藉由該支撐體內表面的數個太陽能發電板進行發電,不但可以利用太陽光的光能,還可以同時利用人造光的光能,係可以達到較佳光利用效率的功效。To sum up, the solar power generation device of the present invention that can generate electricity continuously has the several solar power generation panels on the inner surface and the outer surface of the support body. Solar panels generate electricity. When the sun is insufficient or at night, the light-emitting elements inside the support can be activated to maintain the required light in the support, and at the same time, several solar panels on the inner surface of the support are used to recycle light energy to save energy effect. In addition, the solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation can simultaneously generate power through several solar power generation panels on the outer surface of the support, and through several solar power generation panels on the inner surface of the support. The light energy can also use the light energy of artificial light at the same time, which can achieve the effect of better light utilization efficiency.

雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本與修改仍屬本創作所保護之技術範疇,因此本創作之保護範圍當包含後附之申請專利範圍所記載的文義及均等範圍內之所有變更。又,上述之數個實施例能夠組合時,則本創作包含任意組合的實施態樣創作之精神和範圍之內,相對上述實施例進行各種更動。Although this creation has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. Any person who is familiar with this technology will still belong to the technical scope of protection of this creation without departing from this and modification. Therefore, the protection scope of this creation should include All changes within the literal meaning and equivalent scope of the appended patent application. In addition, when the above-mentioned several embodiments can be combined, various changes are made relative to the above-mentioned embodiments within the spirit and scope of the invention including any combination of implementation forms.

1,5,7:支撐體 1a,52a:外表面 1b,52b:內表面 11:底板 12,52,72:罩蓋 13:光反射部 2:太陽能發電板 3:發光模組 31:發光件 32:供電源 33:控制模組 4:導光件 41:光接收部 42:光輸出部 51,71:架體 6:光反射件 61:光反射面 62:彎折部 S:空間 E:儲電裝置 T:電流轉換器1,5,7: Support body 1a, 52a: outer surface 1b, 52b: inner surface 11: Bottom plate 12,52,72: cover 13: Light reflection part 2: Solar panels 3: Lighting module 31: Luminous parts 32: Power supply 33: Control module 4: Light guide 41: Light receiving part 42: Optical output unit 51,71: frame body 6: Light reflector 61: light reflective surface 62: Bending part S: space E: power storage device T: current converter

[第1圖]  本創作第一實施例的立體圖。 [第2圖]  本創作第一實施例的太陽光能及電能轉換關係圖。 [第3圖]  本創作第一實施例的日照下利用太陽光能示意圖。 [第4圖]  本創作第一實施例的非日照下利用發光件光能示意圖。 [第5圖]  本創作第二實施例的日照下利用太陽光能示意圖。 [第6圖]  如第5圖所示A-A視角的局部構造圖。 [第7圖]  本創作第二實施例的非日照下利用發光件光能示意圖。 [第8圖]  本創作第三實施例的立體圖。 [Picture 1] A perspective view of the first embodiment of this creation. [Fig. 2] It is the relationship diagram of solar light energy and electric energy conversion in the first embodiment of this creation. [Fig. 3] A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention utilizing sunlight under sunlight. [Picture 4] A schematic diagram of the first embodiment of this invention utilizing the light energy of the luminous element under non-sunlight. [Fig. 5] A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of this invention utilizing sunlight under sunlight. [Figure 6] As shown in Figure 5, the partial structural diagram of the A-A perspective. [Fig. 7] A schematic diagram of the second embodiment of this invention utilizing the light energy of the luminous element under non-sunlight. [Fig. 8] A perspective view of the third embodiment of this creation.

1:支撐體 1: Support body

1a:外表面 1a: Outer surface

1b:內表面 1b: inner surface

11:底板 11: Bottom plate

12:罩蓋 12: cover

13:光反射部 13: Light reflection part

2:太陽能發電板 2: Solar panels

3:發光模組 3: Lighting module

31:發光件 31: Luminous parts

32:供電源 32: Power supply

33:控制模組 33: Control module

4:導光件 4: Light guide

41:光接收部 41: Light receiving part

42:光輸出部 42: Optical output unit

S:空間 S: space

E:儲電裝置 E: power storage device

T:電流轉換器 T: current converter

Claims (9)

一種可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,包含: 一支撐體,圍繞形成一空間,該支撐體具有一外表面及一內表面,該內表面朝向該空間; 數個太陽能發電板,固定於該支撐體的該外表面及該內表面,該數個太陽能發電板電性連接一儲電裝置;及 一發光模組,具有一發光件,該發光件位於該空間,該發光件電性連接一供電源。 A solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation, comprising: A support body forming a space around it, the support body has an outer surface and an inner surface, and the inner surface faces the space; Several solar power generation panels are fixed on the outer surface and the inner surface of the support, and the plurality of solar power generation panels are electrically connected to a power storage device; and A light-emitting module has a light-emitting part, the light-emitting part is located in the space, and the light-emitting part is electrically connected to a power supply. 如請求項1之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,其中,該支撐體具有一底板及一罩蓋,該罩蓋位於該底板的一表面以圍繞形成該空間,該底板具有一光反射部,該光反射部朝向該空間。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation according to claim 1, wherein the support body has a bottom plate and a cover, the cover is located on a surface of the bottom plate to surround and form the space, the bottom plate has a light reflection part, the The light reflection part faces the space. 如請求項1之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,其中,該供電源為一太陽能發電裝置。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation according to claim 1, wherein the power supply source is a solar power generation device. 如請求項1之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,其中,該發光模組具有一控制模組,該控制模組電性連接該發光件與該儲電裝置,該控制模組用以將該儲電裝置的電力供給於該發光件。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting module has a control module, the control module is electrically connected to the light-emitting element and the power storage device, and the control module is used for the power storage The electric power of the electric device is supplied to the light-emitting element. 如請求項1之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,其中,該支撐體具有一架體及一罩蓋,該罩蓋為球型以圍繞形成該空間,該架體支撐於該罩蓋的外周。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation according to claim 1, wherein the supporting body has a frame and a cover, the cover is spherical to surround and form the space, and the frame is supported on the outer periphery of the cover. 如請求項5之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,另包含一光反射件,該光反射件具有一光反射面,該光反射件位於該罩蓋的下方,以使該光反射面朝向該罩蓋。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation according to claim 5 further includes a light reflection member, the light reflection member has a light reflection surface, and the light reflection member is located under the cover so that the light reflection surface faces the cover build. 如請求項6之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,其中,該光反射件具有數個彎折部,使該光反射件朝該罩蓋的方向彎折。According to claim 6, the solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation, wherein the light reflection member has several bending portions, so that the light reflection member bends toward the cover. 如請求項1至7中任一項之可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,另包含一導光件,該導光件具有一光接收部及一光輸出部,該光接收部位於該支撐體外,該光輸出部位於該空間。The solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a light guide, the light guide has a light receiving part and a light output part, the light receiving part is located outside the support body, The light output part is located in the space. 一種可連續發電之太陽能發電裝置,包含: 一支撐體,具有數個架體及數個罩蓋,該數個罩蓋為球型以圍繞形成一空間,各該罩蓋具有一外表面及一內表面,該內表面朝向該空間,該數個架體將該數個罩蓋串聯結合; 數個太陽能發電板,固定於各該罩蓋的外表面及內表面,該數個太陽能發電板電性連接一儲電裝置;及 一發光模組,具有數個發光件,各該發光件分別位於各該罩蓋的空間,各該發光件電性連接一供電源。 A solar power generation device capable of continuous power generation, comprising: A supporting body has several frames and several covers, and the several covers are spherical to surround and form a space, each of the covers has an outer surface and an inner surface, the inner surface faces the space, the Several frames combine the several covers in series; A plurality of solar power generation panels are fixed on the outer surface and the inner surface of each of the covers, and the plurality of solar power generation panels are electrically connected to a power storage device; and A light-emitting module has several light-emitting elements, each light-emitting element is located in the space of each cover, and each light-emitting element is electrically connected to a power supply.
TW111213879U 2022-12-15 2022-12-15 Solar power generation device allowing continuous power generation TWM642306U (en)

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