TWM639202U

TWM639202U - Connector with conductive plastic part and metal plate and its terminal assembly

Info

Publication number: TWM639202U
Application number: TW111211132U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 呂洛文
Original assignee: 香港商安費諾（東亞）有限公司
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-04-01

Abstract

本創作係一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之連接器及其端子組件，其中，該連接器中的端子組件包含一基座主體、二導電塑膠部、一金屬板、複數支訊號端子與複數支接地端子，又，該基座主體中設有各該導電塑膠部，且該金屬板能處於各該導電塑膠部之間，該基座主體還佈設有該等訊號端子與該等接地端子，如此，透過該等導電塑膠部與金屬板等元件，能夠使具有該端子組件的連接器，在進行高頻與高速傳輸時，具有更為穩定的表現。 This invention is a connector with conductive plastic part and metal plate and its terminal assembly, wherein the terminal assembly in the connector includes a base body, two conductive plastic parts, a metal plate, a plurality of signal terminals and a plurality of supporting ground terminals, and the base body is provided with the conductive plastic parts, and the metal plate can be placed between the conductive plastic parts, and the base body is also provided with the signal terminals and the ground terminals, In this way, through the components such as the conductive plastic part and the metal plate, the connector with the terminal assembly can have a more stable performance when performing high-frequency and high-speed transmission.

Description

兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之連接器及其端子組件 Connector with conductive plastic part and metal plate and its terminal assembly

本創作係關於連接器，尤指一種連接器中所使用的端子組件，其中設有二導電塑膠部與一金屬板，且該金屬板會處於該二導電塑膠部之間的端子組件。 The invention relates to a connector, especially a terminal assembly used in the connector, which is provided with two conductive plastic parts and a metal plate, and the metal plate is located between the two conductive plastic parts.

按，隨著通訊科技及電子技術的進步，具備各種功能的電子裝置，如：能隨身攜帶以供手機持續供電的行動電源裝置、能讓人在世界兩端通訊的手機、能滿足人們隨時隨地聆聽音樂的隨身聽及能協助人們處理各項事物的個人電腦(Personal Computer)…等，均已成為現代人們生活及工作中不可或缺的工具。 Press, with the advancement of communication technology and electronic technology, electronic devices with various functions, such as: mobile power devices that can be carried around for continuous power supply to mobile phones, mobile phones that allow people to communicate at both ends of the world, and can satisfy people anytime, anywhere Walkmans for listening to music and personal computers (Personal Computers) that can help people deal with various things have become indispensable tools in modern people's life and work.

另，各式電子裝置(如：智慧型手機、平板電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、數位相機…等)為了能接收外界傳來的電子訊號及電源，通常必須在各該電子裝置的機身上配置一訊號連接器，一般言，訊號連接器(Connector)泛指所有應用在電子訊號及電源上的連接元件及其附屬配件，是所有訊號的橋樑，其品質會對電流與訊號傳輸的可靠度產生影響，且亦與電子裝置之運作息息相關，又，藉由訊號連接器之作用，能夠使複數電子裝置連接成一完整的系統，據以相互傳送電子訊號或電源，故可知，訊號連接器實乃各該電子裝置為實現預定功能所不可或缺的元件。 In addition, in order to receive electronic signals and power from the outside world, various electronic devices (such as smart phones, tablet computers, desktop computers, notebook computers, digital cameras, etc.) usually have to be connected to each electronic device There is a signal connector on the fuselage. Generally speaking, a signal connector (Connector) generally refers to all connecting components and accessories used in electronic signals and power supplies. It is a bridge for all signals, and its quality will affect the current and signal transmission. Reliability is affected, and it is also closely related to the operation of electronic devices. Moreover, through the function of signal connectors, multiple electronic devices can be connected into a complete system, and electronic signals or power can be transmitted to each other. Therefore, it can be seen that signal connectors In fact, each of the electronic devices is an indispensable component for realizing predetermined functions.

舉例而言，連接器作為複數電子裝置之間的重要溝通橋樑，其對於傳輸訊號品質與速度的影響也日趨受到重視，以資料傳輸為例，從早期USB 1.0的最大傳輸速度為12Mbps，演進到USB 2.0的最大傳輸速度為480Mbps，之後，在USB 3.0(Super Speed USB)更提升到5Gbps，甚至，USB 3.1 Gen 2直接將傳輸速度提高到10Gbps，以滿足人們對於高速傳輸的需求。然而，在當前業界皆以「輕薄短小」為主流設計電子裝置的情勢下，端子之間的距離勢必更為接近，致使原有接地結構所能提供的屏蔽效果並不夠完善，因此，如何針對連接器結構再做改良，即為本創作在此探討的一大課題。 For example, connectors are an important communication bridge between multiple electronic devices, and their influence on the quality and speed of transmission signals has also been paid more and more attention. Taking data transmission as an example, the maximum transmission speed of early USB 1.0 was 12Mbps, and it has evolved to The maximum transmission speed of USB 2.0 is 480Mbps, and later, in USB 3.0 (Super Speed USB), it is further increased to 5Gbps, and even, USB 3.1 Gen 2 directly increases the transmission speed to 10Gbps to meet people's demand for high-speed transmission. However, under the situation that the industry is currently designing electronic devices with "thin, light and small" as the mainstream, the distance between the terminals is bound to be closer, so that the shielding effect provided by the original grounding structure is not perfect. Therefore, how to target the connection Improvement of the device structure is a major topic discussed here for this creation.

為能在競爭激烈的市場中，脫穎而出，創作人憑藉著多年來專業從事各式電源或訊號連接器設計、加工及製造之豐富實務經驗，且秉持著精益求精的研究精神，在經過長久的努力研究與實驗後，終於研發出本創作之一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之連接器及其端子組件，期藉由本創作之問世，能提供使用者更佳的使用經驗。 In order to stand out in the fiercely competitive market, the creators rely on their rich practical experience in the design, processing and manufacture of various power or signal connectors for many years, and uphold the research spirit of excellence. After experimenting, I finally developed a connector and its terminal assembly that has both conductive plastic parts and metal plates. It is hoped that through the advent of this creation, it can provide users with better experience.

本創作之一目的，係提供一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之端子組件，係應用至一連接器，包括一基座主體、二導電塑膠部、一金屬板、複數支訊號端子與複數支接地端子，其中，該基座主體係為絕緣材質製成；各該導電塑膠部能位於該基座主體中；該金屬板能處於各該導電塑膠部之間，且與各該導電塑膠部相接觸；該等訊號端子能佈設於該基座主體，且至少各該訊號端子之一訊號接觸部會外露出該基座主體之外；該等接地端子能佈設於該基座主體，且至少各該接地端子之一接地接觸部會外露出該基座主體之外，如此，透過該等導電塑膠部與金屬板等元件，能夠使具有該端子組件的連接器，在進行高頻與高速傳輸時，具有更為穩定的表現。The purpose of this creation is to provide a terminal assembly with both conductive plastic parts and metal plates, which is applied to a connector, including a base body, two conductive plastic parts, a metal plate, a plurality of signal terminals and a plurality of branches The ground terminal, wherein, the base body is made of insulating material; each of the conductive plastic parts can be located in the base body; the metal plate can be placed between each of the conductive plastic parts, and connected to each of the conductive plastic parts contact; the signal terminals can be arranged on the base body, and at least one signal contact part of each signal terminal will be exposed outside the base body; the ground terminals can be arranged on the base body, and at least each One of the ground contact parts of the ground terminal will be exposed outside the main body of the base. In this way, through the components such as the conductive plastic part and the metal plate, the connector with the terminal assembly can be used for high-frequency and high-speed transmission. , with a more stable performance.

可選地，該等接地端子中的至少一接地端子能與其中一導電塑膠部相接觸。Optionally, at least one of the ground terminals can be in contact with one of the conductive plastic parts.

可選地，該基座主體的外緣設有至少一外凸部，且各該訊號端子之一訊號中繼部與各該接地端子之一接地中繼部的至少局部區域能處於該外凸部中。Optionally, the outer edge of the base body is provided with at least one protruding portion, and at least a partial area of a signal relay portion of each of the signal terminals and a grounding relay portion of each of the ground terminals can be located on the protruding portion. Ministry.

可選地，該基座主體對應於該端子組件之對接方向的一側面，以及該二導電塑膠部對應於該端子組件之對接方向的一側面，均保持於同一水平面。Optionally, a side of the base body corresponding to the mating direction of the terminal assembly and a side of the two conductive plastic parts corresponding to the mating direction of the terminal assembly are kept on the same horizontal plane.

可選地，該基座主體鄰接於其對應該端子組件之對接方向的另一側面，係設有一第一導引斜面。Optionally, adjacent to the other side of the base body corresponding to the mating direction of the terminal assembly, a first guiding slope is provided.

可選地，該導電塑膠部鄰接於其對應該端子組件之對接方向的另一側面，係設有一第二導引斜面。Optionally, adjacent to the other side of the conductive plastic portion corresponding to the mating direction of the terminal assembly, a second guiding slope is provided.

可選地，該基座主體之各該外凸部的表面，係朝外凸設有至少一第一基座限位部，該絕緣本體則設有至少一第一本體限位部，在該基座主體組裝至該絕緣本體的情況下，該第一基座限位部會與對應的該第一本體限位部相抵靠。Optionally, the surface of each of the convex portions of the base main body is provided with at least one first base limiting portion protruding outward, and the insulating body is provided with at least one first body limiting portion. When the base body is assembled to the insulating body, the first base limiting portion will abut against the corresponding first body limiting portion.

可選地，該基座主體包含二絕緣件，各該絕緣件之外側面係設置有該等訊號端子與該等接地端子，各該絕緣件之內側面則分別抵接至對應的各該導電塑膠部，使得各該導電塑膠部處於各該絕緣件之間。Optionally, the base body includes two insulators, the outer side of each of the insulators is provided with the signal terminals and the ground terminals, and the inner side of each of the insulators is respectively abutted against the corresponding conductive The plastic part is such that each of the conductive plastic parts is located between each of the insulators.

本創作之另一目的，係提供一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之連接器，包括一絕緣本體與一殼體，其中，該絕緣本體中設有如前述目的之端子組件，該殼體内設有一組裝空間，該組裝空間能供該絕緣本體定位至其中。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a connector with conductive plastic parts and metal plates, including an insulating body and a housing, wherein the insulating body is provided with the terminal assembly for the aforementioned purpose, and the housing is equipped with There is an assembly space where the insulating body can be positioned.

可選地，該絕緣本體開設有一插接口，且其內設有一容納空間，該容納空間係與該插接口相連通，並能供該端子組件定位至其中。Optionally, the insulative body is provided with an insertion port, and an accommodating space is provided therein, and the accommodating space communicates with the insertion port, and can allow the terminal assembly to be positioned therein.

為便貴審查委員能對本創作目的、技術特徵及其功效，做更進一步之認識與瞭解，茲舉實施例配合圖式，詳細說明如下：In order to facilitate your review committee to have a further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of this creation, the embodiment is hereby combined with the diagram, and the details are as follows:

為使本創作之目的、技術內容與優點更加清楚明白，以下結合具體實施方式，並參照附圖，對本創作所公開的實施方式進一步詳細說明。本領域之技藝人士可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果，且本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外事先聲明，本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明，並非依實際尺寸進行描繪。此外，除非上下文有明確指出或定義，否則本創作之“一”、“該”之含義包括複數。又，以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容，但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。In order to make the purpose, technical content, and advantages of this creation clearer, the implementation methods disclosed in this creation will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this specification, and this creation can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and applications , making various modifications and changes without departing from the idea of this creation. In addition, it is stated in advance that the drawings of this creation are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size. In addition, unless the context clearly states or defines otherwise, the meanings of "a" and "the" in this creation include plural numbers. In addition, the following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of this creation in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of this creation.

應理解，本文所使用的術語通常具有本領域的普通含義，在有衝突的情況下，以本文所給出的任何定義為準。由於同一件事可以用多種方式表達，替代詞語與同義詞可用於本文所討論或敘述的任何術語，且在本文是否闡述或討論術語方面沒有特殊限定，一個或多個同義詞的使用並不能排除其他同義詞。在本創作之說明書中任何地方所使用的實施例，包括任何術語的使用，都僅是說明性，絕不限制本創作或任何術語的範圍與含義。同樣地，本創作並不侷限於說明書所揭露的各種實施例。雖然本文中可能使用術語第一、第二或第三等來描述各種元件，但各該元件不應受前述術語的限制，前述術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件，而不應對任何元件施加任何實質性限制，且不應限制各個元件在實際應用上的組裝或設置順序。另外實施例中提到的方向用語，例如“上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”等，僅是參考附圖的方向。因此，使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作的保護範圍。另外，本文中所使用的術語“或”，應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that terms used herein generally have their ordinary meanings in the art and that in case of conflict, any definitions given herein will control. Since the same thing can be expressed in many ways, alternative words and synonyms may be used for any term discussed or described herein, and there is no particular limitation as to whether a term is stated or discussed herein, and the use of one or more synonyms does not exclude other synonyms . The examples used anywhere in the specification of this creation, including the use of any term, are illustrative only and in no way limit the scope and meaning of this work or any term. Likewise, the invention is not limited to the various embodiments disclosed in the specification. Although the terms first, second or third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, each element should not be limited by the aforementioned terms, which are mainly used to distinguish one element from another element and should not be used for any purpose. The elements impose no substantive limitations and should not limit the order in which the various elements can be assembled or arranged in a practical application. In addition, the directional terms mentioned in the embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are only referring to the directions of the drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are for illustration and not for limiting the scope of protection of this work. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

本創作係一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之連接器及其端子組件，在一實施例中，請參閱圖1及圖2所示，該連接器C能為固定至電路板上的板端連接器類型，但不以此為限，在本創作之其他實施例中，能夠根據實際需求而調整該連接器C的類型與外觀，只要其具有如後說明之端子組件。又，在該實施例中，該連接器C包含一絕緣本體1、一端子組件2與一殼體3，為方便說明，係以圖1之上方作為元件的頂側方向，以圖1之下方作為元件的底側方向，以圖1的左下方作為元件的左側方向，以圖1的右上方作為元件的右側方向，以圖1的左上方作為元件的後側方向，以圖1的右下方作為元件的前側方向。 This creation is a connector and its terminal assembly with both conductive plastic parts and metal plates. In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. The connector C can be a board end fixed to a circuit board The connector type is not limited thereto. In other embodiments of the present invention, the type and appearance of the connector C can be adjusted according to actual needs, as long as it has a terminal assembly as described later. Also, in this embodiment, the connector C includes an insulating body 1, a terminal assembly 2, and a housing 3. For the convenience of description, the top side of the component is taken as the top side of FIG. 1, and the bottom side of FIG. As the direction of the bottom side of the component, take the lower left of Figure 1 as the left direction of the component, the upper right of Figure 1 as the right direction of the component, the upper left of Figure 1 as the rear direction of the component, and the lower right of Figure 1 As the front side direction of the component.

承上，復請參閱圖1及圖2所示，該絕緣本體1之頂側開設有一插接口11，其內則設有一容納空間10，且該容納空間10會與該插接口11相連通，以使該端子組件2能處於該容納空間10中，如此，當該連接器C與另一連接器相互對接時，另一連接器的端子能夠經由該插接口11伸入至該容納空間10，並與該端子組件2上的各種端子相接觸。另外，該殼體3能由金屬材質製成，其內設有一組裝空間30，且該絕緣本體1能容納至該組裝空間30中，以藉由該殼體3之作用，達到防電磁干擾(EMI)、作為接地途徑與保護絕緣本體1等效果。惟，在本創作之其它實施例中，該殼體3之外觀造型不侷限於圖1所繪製的態樣。 1 and 2, the top side of the insulating body 1 is provided with a socket 11, and there is an accommodation space 10 therein, and the accommodation space 10 will communicate with the socket 11. so that the terminal assembly 2 can be placed in the accommodation space 10, so that when the connector C and another connector are mated with each other, the terminals of the other connector can extend into the accommodation space 10 through the insertion port 11, And contact with various terminals on the terminal assembly 2 . In addition, the casing 3 can be made of metal material, and an assembly space 30 is provided therein, and the insulating body 1 can be accommodated in the assembly space 30, so that the function of the casing 3 can prevent electromagnetic interference ( EMI), as a grounding path and protective insulation body 1 and other effects. However, in other embodiments of the present invention, the appearance of the casing 3 is not limited to the one shown in FIG. 1 .

再者，請參閱圖3至圖5所示，在該實施例中，該端子組件2包括一基座主體21、二導電塑膠部22、一金屬板23、複數支訊號端子24與複數支接地端子25，其中，該基座主體21能由二絕緣件211所組成，且該等絕緣件211能由絕緣材質製成，惟，在本創作之其它實施例中，該基座主體21亦能由單一個元件或三個以上元件所組成，而不僅侷限於圖4及圖5所表示的態樣。又，各該絕緣件211分別具有相對的外側面與內側面，其中，當該端子組件2組裝為一體(如圖3所示)時，各該絕緣件211所外露出來的一側係為外側面，而相對於外側面的另一側即為內側面，舉例而言，圖4中靠近右方位置的絕緣件211與圖5中靠近左方的絕緣件211係為同一個絕緣件211，圖4中靠近左方位置的絕緣件211與圖5中靠近右方的絕緣件211則為同一個絕緣件211，而圖4中靠近右方位置的絕緣件211，其朝向右下方向的一側即為其外側面，而靠近左方位置的絕緣件211，其朝向右下方向的一側即為其內側面；而圖5中靠近右方位置的絕緣件211，其朝向右下方向的一側即為其外側面，而靠近左方位置的絕緣件211，其朝向右下方向的一側即為其內側面。Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the terminal assembly 2 includes a base body 21, two conductive plastic parts 22, a metal plate 23, a plurality of signal terminals 24 and a plurality of grounding Terminal 25, wherein, the base body 21 can be made up of two insulators 211, and these insulators 211 can be made of insulating material, but, in other embodiments of the present invention, the base body 21 can also be Composed of a single element or more than three elements, not limited to the aspects shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 . Moreover, each of the insulators 211 has an opposite outer surface and an inner surface, wherein, when the terminal assembly 2 is assembled (as shown in FIG. 3 ), the exposed side of each of the insulators 211 is the outer surface. side, and the other side relative to the outer side is the inner side. For example, the insulating member 211 near the right position in FIG. 4 is the same insulating member 211 as the insulating member 211 near the left in FIG. 5 , The insulator 211 near the left position in FIG. 4 and the insulator 211 near the right in FIG. 5 are the same insulator 211, and the insulator 211 near the right position in FIG. The side is its outer side, and the insulating part 211 close to the left position, its side facing the lower right direction is its inner side; and the insulating part 211 near the right position in Figure 5, its side facing the lower right direction One side is its outer side, and the side of the insulating member 211 close to the left is its inner side facing the lower right direction.

承上，復請參閱圖3至圖5所示，該二導電塑膠部22係位於該二絕緣件211之間，且該二導電塑膠部22能夠分別貼靠至對應的絕緣件211之內側面，在該實施例中，該絕緣件211開設有複數個凹槽210，該導電塑膠部22朝向該絕緣件211之內側面則設有複數個接觸塊221，當該導電塑膠部22與絕緣件211結合為一體時，各該接觸塊221能伸入與定位至對應的凹槽210中(但不以此為限)。另，該金屬板23係處於該二導電塑膠部22之間，且其兩側面能分別與對應的導電塑膠部22相接觸。在該實施例中，該金屬板23上開設有複數個組裝孔230，各該絕緣件211的內側面則分別凸設有至少一支組裝柱212，且不同絕緣件211的組裝柱212彼此間不會相對應。又，當該絕緣件211已組裝上對應的導電塑膠部22後，該組裝柱212仍會外露出來，之後，絕緣件211連同其上的導電塑膠部22能夠一併組裝至該金屬板23上，且各該組裝柱212能伸入與定位至對應的組裝孔230中，使得該絕緣件211、導電塑膠部22與金屬板23能組裝為一體。3 to 5, the two conductive plastic parts 22 are located between the two insulators 211, and the two conductive plastic parts 22 can be attached to the inner sides of the corresponding insulators 211 respectively. , in this embodiment, the insulator 211 is provided with a plurality of grooves 210, and the conductive plastic part 22 is provided with a plurality of contact blocks 221 facing the inner side of the insulator 211. When the conductive plastic part 22 and the insulator When the 211 is integrated, each of the contact blocks 221 can be inserted into and positioned into the corresponding groove 210 (but not limited thereto). In addition, the metal plate 23 is located between the two conductive plastic parts 22 , and its two sides can be in contact with the corresponding conductive plastic parts 22 respectively. In this embodiment, the metal plate 23 is provided with a plurality of assembly holes 230, and at least one assembly post 212 protrudes from the inner surface of each insulator 211, and the assembly posts 212 of different insulators 211 are spaced apart from each other. will not correspond. In addition, after the insulator 211 has been assembled with the corresponding conductive plastic part 22, the assembly column 212 will still be exposed, and then the insulator 211 together with the conductive plastic part 22 can be assembled on the metal plate 23. , and each of the assembling columns 212 can be inserted into and positioned into the corresponding assembling hole 230 , so that the insulator 211 , the conductive plastic part 22 and the metal plate 23 can be assembled into one body.

復請參閱圖1、圖5及圖6所示，該等訊號端子24能佈設於該基座主體21上，且該訊號端子24能夠包含訊號接觸部241、訊號中繼部242與訊號焊接部243，其中，當連接器C與另一連接器相對接後，該訊號端子24能夠與另一連接器之端子相接觸的部分即屬於訊號接觸部241；當連接器C被固定至一電路板或電子線時，該訊號端子24能夠與電路板或電子線相焊接的部分即屬於訊號焊接部243；而處於訊號接觸部241與訊號焊接部243兩者之間的區域即屬於訊號中繼部242。又，該等訊號端子24的設置位置能在該絕緣件211的外側面，且至少其上的訊號接觸部241能外露出來，以能與另一連接器之端子(如：訊號端子)相接觸。Referring back to Figure 1, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the signal terminals 24 can be arranged on the base body 21, and the signal terminals 24 can include a signal contact portion 241, a signal relay portion 242 and a signal soldering portion 243, wherein, when the connector C is docked with another connector, the portion of the signal terminal 24 that can be in contact with the terminal of the other connector belongs to the signal contact portion 241; when the connector C is fixed to a circuit board or electronic wire, the part of the signal terminal 24 that can be welded to the circuit board or electronic wire belongs to the signal welding part 243; and the area between the signal contact part 241 and the signal welding part 243 belongs to the signal relay part 242. Moreover, the arrangement positions of the signal terminals 24 can be on the outer surface of the insulator 211, and at least the signal contact portion 241 on it can be exposed, so as to be in contact with the terminals (such as: signal terminals) of another connector. .

承上，復請參閱圖1、圖5及圖7所示，該等接地端子25能佈設於該基座主體21上，且該接地端子25能夠包含接地接觸部251、接地中繼部252與接地焊接部253，其中，當連接器C與另一連接器相對接後，該接地端子25能夠與另一連接器之端子相接觸的部分即屬於接地接觸部251；當連接器C被固定至一電路板或電子線時，該接地端子25能夠與電路板或電子線相焊接的部分即屬於接地焊接部253；而處於接地接觸部251與接地焊接部253兩者之間的區域即屬於接地中繼部252。又，該等接地端子25的設置位置能在該絕緣件211的外側面，且至少其上的接地接觸部251能外露出來，以能與另一連接器之端子(如：接地端子)相接觸。在該實施例中，該等接地端子25與該等訊號端子24能夠以不同數量相互混雜排列，但彼此間不會相接觸。此外，在該實施例中，該接地接觸部251能夠接觸到外露出凹槽210的接觸塊221，換言之，該等接地端子25的接地接觸部251能與該導電塑膠部22相接觸，但不以此為限，在本創作之其它實施例中，接地端子25也能夠不直接接觸到導電塑膠部22，或根本不接觸到導電塑膠部22，合先陳明。1, 5 and 7, the ground terminals 25 can be arranged on the base body 21, and the ground terminals 25 can include a ground contact portion 251, a ground relay portion 252 and The ground welding part 253, wherein, when the connector C is connected to another connector, the part of the ground terminal 25 that can be in contact with the terminal of the other connector belongs to the ground contact part 251; when the connector C is fixed to When a circuit board or an electronic wire is used, the part of the ground terminal 25 that can be welded to the circuit board or the electronic wire belongs to the ground welding part 253; and the area between the ground contact part 251 and the ground welding part 253 belongs to the ground Relay unit 252 . Moreover, the setting positions of the ground terminals 25 can be on the outer surface of the insulator 211, and at least the ground contact portion 251 on it can be exposed, so as to be in contact with the terminals of another connector (such as: ground terminals) . In this embodiment, the ground terminals 25 and the signal terminals 24 can be mixed with each other in different numbers, but they will not be in contact with each other. In addition, in this embodiment, the ground contact portion 251 can contact the contact block 221 exposed from the groove 210. In other words, the ground contact portion 251 of the ground terminals 25 can contact the conductive plastic portion 22, but not As a limit, in other embodiments of the present invention, the ground terminal 25 may not directly contact the conductive plastic part 22 , or may not contact the conductive plastic part 22 at all, which will be stated first.

茲以本創作的部分實施例之製程進行說明，復請參閱圖3至圖5所示，該絕緣件211能以射出成形方式所製成，前述過程中，該絕緣件211能夠包覆住各該訊號端子24與接地端子25，又，該導電塑膠部22同樣能以射出成形方式固定至該絕緣件211上，且不會完全包覆住該絕緣件211上的組裝柱212，之後，將兩個絕緣件211連同其上的導電塑膠部22，與金屬板23進行結合，例如，將各該組裝柱212緊配(或稱干涉配合)至對應的組裝孔230，即可形成本創作的端子組件2(如圖3所示)。但不以此為限，在本創作之其它實施例中，該導電塑膠部22與金屬板23兩者之間能夠設有連接結構，令該導電塑膠部22與金屬板23兩者能藉由前述連接結構相互組裝為一體。如此，由於該端子組件2具有導電塑膠部22與金屬板23之結構，因此，該連接器C之訊號端子24在進行高頻與高速傳輸時，其表現會更為穩定，以滿足使用者的使用需求。The manufacturing process of some embodiments of this creation is described here. Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5. The insulating member 211 can be made by injection molding. The signal terminal 24 and the ground terminal 25, and the conductive plastic part 22 can also be fixed to the insulator 211 by injection molding, and will not completely cover the assembly column 212 on the insulator 211. Afterwards, the The two insulators 211 and the conductive plastic part 22 are combined with the metal plate 23, for example, each of the assembly columns 212 is tightly fitted (or called an interference fit) to the corresponding assembly hole 230, and the invention can be formed. Terminal assembly 2 (as shown in Figure 3). But not limited thereto, in other embodiments of the present invention, a connection structure can be provided between the conductive plastic part 22 and the metal plate 23, so that both the conductive plastic part 22 and the metal plate 23 can pass through The aforementioned connecting structures are assembled together as a whole. In this way, since the terminal assembly 2 has the structure of the conductive plastic part 22 and the metal plate 23, the performance of the signal terminal 24 of the connector C will be more stable when performing high-frequency and high-speed transmission, so as to meet the needs of users. Usage requirements.

另外，在本創作之部分實施例中，該基座主體21的外緣設有至少一外凸部214，以圖3觀之，該外凸部214能夠位於鄰近該基座主體21底面的位置，並與該基座主體21一體成形，但不以此為限。又，該訊號端子24之訊號中繼部242與該接地端子25之接地中繼部252的至少局部區域能處於該外凸部214中，例如，採用射出成形方式，使基座主體21的外凸部214能包覆住局部訊號中繼部242與局部接地中繼部252，令該等訊號端子24與該等接地端子25能固定至基座主體21上。此外，請參閱圖3及圖8所示，該基座主體21之外凸部214的表面，還能朝外凸設有至少一第一基座限位部215，該絕緣本體1則設有至少一第一本體限位部12，在該基座主體21由下往上組裝至該絕緣本體1後，該第一基座限位部215會與對應的該第一本體限位部12相抵靠，如此，當該連接器C被固定至電路板後，其與另一連接器在對接插拔的過程中，能夠有效防止該端子組件2因拉扯而由上脫離該絕緣本體1。 In addition, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer edge of the base body 21 is provided with at least one convex portion 214, as seen in FIG. 3, the convex portion 214 can be located adjacent to the bottom surface of the base body 21 , and integrally formed with the base body 21, but not limited thereto. Also, at least a partial area of the signal relay portion 242 of the signal terminal 24 and the ground relay portion 252 of the ground terminal 25 can be located in the convex portion 214, for example, by injection molding, so that the outer surface of the base body 21 The protruding portion 214 can cover the local signal relay portion 242 and the local ground relay portion 252 , so that the signal terminals 24 and the ground terminals 25 can be fixed on the base body 21 . In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , the surface of the convex portion 214 of the base body 21 can also be provided with at least one first base limiting portion 215 protruding outward, and the insulating body 1 is provided with At least one first body stopper 12, after the base body 21 is assembled to the insulating body 1 from bottom to top, the first base stopper 215 will abut against the corresponding first body stopper 12 In this way, when the connector C is fixed to the circuit board, it can effectively prevent the terminal assembly 2 from pulling away from the insulating housing 1 during the mating and plugging process with another connector.

承上，復請參閱圖3及圖8所示，該基座主體21之外凸部214的表面，還能朝外凸設有至少一第二基座限位部216，且該第二基座限位部216與該第一基座限位部215兩者不會處於同一水平，以圖3為例，該第二基座限位部216的高度(即，第二基座限位部216最高處的位置)會高於第一基座限位部215的高度(即，第一基座限位部215最高處的位置)。又，該絕緣本體1則設有至少一第二本體限位部13，當該端子組件2由下往上組裝至該絕緣本體1時，該第二基座限位部216能夠被壓迫變形且越過該第二本體限位部13，嗣，該第二基座限位部216能恢復原狀並處於該第二本體限位部13的上方位置(如圖8所示)，較佳的實施例中，該第二基座限位部216的頂端設有傾斜面，以便於在組裝過程中，該第二本體限位部13能沿著前述傾斜面壓迫該第二本體限位部13。之後，當該絕緣本體1連同該端子組件2還沒有被固定至電路板時，透過該第二基座限位部216與第二本體限位部13兩者間的限位關係，能夠避免該端子組件2脫離該絕緣本體1。 3 and 8, the surface of the outer convex portion 214 of the base body 21 can also protrude outward with at least one second base stopper 216, and the second base The seat limiting portion 216 and the first base limiting portion 215 will not be at the same level. Taking FIG. 3 as an example, the height of the second base limiting portion 216 (that is, the height of the second base limiting portion 216) will be higher than the height of the first base limiting portion 215 (that is, the highest position of the first base limiting portion 215). Moreover, the insulating housing 1 is provided with at least one second body limiting portion 13. When the terminal assembly 2 is assembled to the insulating housing 1 from bottom to top, the second base limiting portion 216 can be compressed and deformed. Going over the second body limiting portion 13, the second base limiting portion 216 can return to its original shape and be at the upper position of the second body limiting portion 13 (as shown in FIG. 8 ), a preferred embodiment Among them, the top end of the second base limiting portion 216 is provided with an inclined surface, so that during the assembly process, the second body limiting portion 13 can press the second body limiting portion 13 along the aforementioned inclined surface. Afterwards, when the insulating body 1 and the terminal assembly 2 have not been fixed to the circuit board, through the limiting relationship between the second base limiting portion 216 and the second body limiting portion 13 , this can be avoided. The terminal assembly 2 is separated from the insulating body 1 .

再者，復請參閱圖3所示，在該實施例中，該基座主體21對應於該端子組件2之對接方向的一側面，以及該二導電塑膠部22對應於該端子組件2之對接方向的一側面，能保持於同一水平面，且該金屬板23對應於該端子組件2之對接方向的一側面，能略微低於前述水平面。又，前述所稱之"對接方向"係指該連接器C與另一連接器相互對接時的方向，以圖1為例，對接方向係為圖1的上方，較佳實施情況中，該金屬板23對應於該端子組件2之對接方向的一側面，至少不會超出該基座主體21與導電塑膠部22的一側面(如圖8所示)，使得該端子組件2的頂面能夠實質上具有平整表面。 Furthermore, please refer to FIG. 3 again. In this embodiment, the base body 21 corresponds to a side of the terminal assembly 2 in the butt joint direction, and the two conductive plastic parts 22 correspond to the terminal assembly 2 butt joint. One side of the direction can be kept at the same horizontal plane, and one side of the metal plate 23 corresponding to the butt joint direction of the terminal assembly 2 can be slightly lower than the aforementioned horizontal plane. Also, the above-mentioned "docking direction" refers to the direction when the connector C is docked with another connector. Taking Figure 1 as an example, the docking direction is the top of Figure 1. In a preferred implementation, the metal The plate 23 corresponds to a side of the terminal assembly 2 in the butt direction, at least not exceeding a side of the base body 21 and the conductive plastic part 22 (as shown in FIG. 8 ), so that the top surface of the terminal assembly 2 can be substantially has a flat surface.

此外，為了提高該連接器C與另一連接器於對插時的順暢性，復請參閱圖3及圖8所示，該基座主體21鄰接於其對應該端子組件2之對接方向的至少另一側面(如，前/後側面)，能設有至少一第一導引斜面217，又，該導電塑膠部22鄰接於其對應該端子組件2之對接方向的至少另一側面(如：前/後/左/右側面)，能設有一第二導引斜面222，如此，在實際使用過程中，該端子組件2能夠較輕易伸入另一連接器中，使得該連接器C與另一連接器能形成電氣連接。In addition, in order to improve the smoothness of the mating connection between the connector C and another connector, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. The other side (such as the front/rear side) can be provided with at least one first guiding slope 217, and the conductive plastic part 22 is adjacent to at least the other side corresponding to the docking direction of the terminal assembly 2 (such as: front/rear/left/right side), can be provided with a second guide slope 222, so, in the actual use process, the terminal assembly 2 can be easily inserted into another connector, so that the connector C and another A connector is capable of forming an electrical connection.

按，以上所述，僅係本創作之較佳實施例，惟，本創作所主張之權利範圍，並不侷限於此，按凡熟悉該項技藝人士，依據本創作所揭露之技術內容，可輕易思及之等效變化，均應屬不脫離本創作之保護範疇。According to, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, but the scope of rights claimed by this creation is not limited to this, according to those who are familiar with the technology, based on the technical content disclosed in this creation, you can The equivalent changes that can be thought of easily should all fall within the scope of protection of this creation.

[習知] 無 [本創作] 1:絕緣本體 10:容納空間 11:插接口 12:第一本體限位部 13:第二本體限位部 2:端子組件 21:基座主體 210:凹槽 211:絕緣件 212:組裝柱 214:外凸部 215:第一基座限位部 216:第二基座限位部 217:第一導引斜面 22:導電塑膠部 221:接觸塊 222:第二導引斜面 23:金屬板 230:組裝孔 24:訊號端子 241:訊號接觸部 242:訊號中繼部 243:訊號焊接部 25:接地端子 251:接地接觸部 252:接地中繼部 253:接地焊接部 3:殼體 30:組裝空間 C:連接器 [knowledge] none [this creation] 1: Insulation body 10:Accommodating space 11: plug interface 12: The first body limit part 13: The second body limit part 2: Terminal assembly 21: Base body 210: Groove 211: insulation 212: Assembly column 214: convex part 215: The first base limit part 216: The second base limit part 217: The first guide slope 22: Conductive Plastic Department 221: contact block 222: the second guide slope 23: metal plate 230: assembly hole 24: Signal terminal 241: Signal contact part 242: Signal Relay Department 243: Signal welding part 25: Ground terminal 251: Ground contact part 252: Ground relay unit 253: Ground welding part 3: Housing 30: Assembly space C: Connector

[圖1]係本創作之連接器的立體示意圖； [圖2]係本創作之連接器的***示意圖； [圖3]係本創作之端子組件的立體示意圖； [圖4]係本創作之端子組件的前視***示意圖； [圖5]係本創作之端子組件的後視***示意圖； [圖6]係本創作之訊號端子的立體示意圖； [圖7]係本創作之接地端子的立體示意圖；及 [圖8]係本創作之連接器的局部剖面圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector of this creation; [Figure 2] An explosion diagram of the connector of this creation; [Figure 3] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the terminal assembly of this creation; [Fig. 4] A front view exploded schematic diagram of the terminal assembly of this creation; [Fig. 5] The rear view exploded schematic diagram of the terminal assembly of this creation; [Figure 6] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the signal terminal of this creation; [Figure 7] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the ground terminal of this creation; and [Fig. 8] is a partial sectional view of the connector of this creation.

2:端子組件 2: Terminal assembly

21:基座主體 21: Base body

211:絕緣件 211: insulation

214:外凸部 214: convex part

215:第一基座限位部 215: The first base limit part

216:第二基座限位部 216: The second base limit part

217:第一導引斜面 217: The first guide slope

22:導電塑膠部 22: Conductive Plastic Department

222:第二導引斜面 222: the second guide slope

23:金屬板 23: metal plate

24:訊號端子 24: Signal terminal

25:接地端子 25: Ground terminal

Claims

一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之端子組件，係應用至一連接器，包括：一基座主體，係為絕緣材質製成；二導電塑膠部，係位於該基座主體中；一金屬板，係處於該二導電塑膠部之間，且與該二導電塑膠部相接觸；複數支訊號端子，係佈設於該基座主體，且至少各該訊號端子之一訊號接觸部會外露出該基座主體之外；及複數支接地端子，係佈設於該基座主體，且至少各該接地端子之一接地接觸部會外露出該基座主體之外。 A terminal assembly with a conductive plastic part and a metal plate is applied to a connector, including: A base body made of insulating material; 2. The conductive plastic part is located in the main body of the base; A metal plate is located between the two conductive plastic parts and is in contact with the two conductive plastic parts; A plurality of signal terminals are arranged on the base body, and at least one signal contact portion of each signal terminal is exposed outside the base body; and A plurality of ground terminals are arranged on the base body, and at least one ground contact portion of each ground terminal is exposed outside the base body.

如請求項1所述之端子組件，其中，該等接地端子中的至少一接地端子能與其中一導電塑膠部相接觸。The terminal assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least one of the ground terminals can be in contact with one of the conductive plastic parts.

如請求項1所述之端子組件，其中，該基座主體的外緣設有至少一外凸部，且各該訊號端子之一訊號中繼部與各該接地端子之一接地中繼部的至少局部區域能處於該外凸部中。The terminal assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the base body is provided with at least one convex portion, and the signal relay portion of each of the signal terminals and the grounding relay portion of each of the ground terminals are At least a partial region can lie in this bulge.

如請求項1所述之端子組件，其中，該基座主體對應於該端子組件之對接方向的一側面，以及該二導電塑膠部對應於該端子組件之對接方向的一側面，能保持於同一水平面。The terminal assembly as described in claim 1, wherein, one side of the base body corresponding to the butt joint direction of the terminal assembly, and one side of the two conductive plastic parts corresponding to the butt joint direction of the terminal assembly can be kept on the same level.

如請求項4所述之端子組件，其中，該基座主體鄰接於其對應該端子組件之對接方向的另一側面，係設有一第一導引斜面。The terminal assembly according to claim 4, wherein the base body is adjacent to the other side of the base body corresponding to the butt direction of the terminal assembly, and is provided with a first guiding slope.

如請求項5所述之端子組件，其中，該導電塑膠部鄰接於其對應該端子組件之對接方向的另一側面，係設有一第二導引斜面。The terminal assembly according to claim 5, wherein the conductive plastic part is adjacent to the other side of the conductive plastic part corresponding to the butt direction of the terminal assembly, and a second guiding slope is provided.

如請求項3所述之端子組件，其中，該基座主體之各該外凸部的表面，係朝外凸設有至少一第一基座限位部，在該基座主體組裝至該連接器的一絕緣本體的情況下，該第一基座限位部會與該絕緣本體對應的一第一本體限位部相抵靠。The terminal assembly as described in claim 3, wherein, the surface of each of the convex parts of the base body is provided with at least one first base stopper protruding outward, and when the base body is assembled to the connection In the case of an insulating body of the device, the first base limiting portion will abut against a corresponding first body limiting portion of the insulating body.

如請求項1至7任一項所述之端子組件，其中，該基座主體包含二絕緣件，各該絕緣件之外側面係設置有該等訊號端子與該等接地端子，各該絕緣件之內側面則分別抵接至對應的各該導電塑膠部，使得各該導電塑膠部處於各該絕緣件之間。The terminal assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the base body includes two insulators, and the outer sides of each of the insulators are provided with the signal terminals and the ground terminals, and each of the insulators The inner side surfaces are respectively abutted against the corresponding conductive plastic parts, so that the conductive plastic parts are located between the insulators.

一種兼具導電塑膠部與金屬板之連接器，包括：一絕緣本體，其上設有如請求項1至8任一項所述的端子組件；及一殼體，其内設有一組裝空間，該組裝空間能供該絕緣本體定位至其中。 A connector with a conductive plastic part and a metal plate, including: An insulating body, on which is provided the terminal assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; and A casing is provided with an assembling space inside, and the assembling space can be used for positioning the insulating body therein.

如請求項9所述之連接器，其中，該絕緣本體開設有一插接口，且其內設有一容納空間，該容納空間係與該插接口相連通，並能供該端子組件定位至其中。The connector as claimed in claim 9, wherein the insulating body defines a socket, and an accommodating space is provided therein, and the accommodating space communicates with the socket, and is capable of positioning the terminal assembly therein.