TWM636191U

TWM636191U - seat cushion

Info

Publication number: TWM636191U
Application number: TW111210245U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 邱麗雅
Original assignee: 邱麗雅
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2023-01-01

Abstract

本創作係提供一種座墊，其係包含有一頂面、一柔軟層、一彈性層及一止滑底面，頂面位於最上層，柔軟層位於頂面下方，內部填充複數顆的彈性粒，彈性層位於柔軟層下方，係複數個彈塑性線條疊合所製成，止滑底面位於彈性層下方，設有複數個縱橫交織的線紋及複數個孔洞；據此，將頂面周邊與底面周邊相結合，並頂面與底面包覆柔軟層與彈性層。 This creation provides a seat cushion, which includes a top surface, a soft layer, an elastic layer and an anti-slip bottom surface, the top surface is located on the uppermost layer, the soft layer is located below the top surface, and the interior is filled with a plurality of elastic particles. The layer is located under the soft layer and is made of a plurality of elastic-plastic lines. The anti-slip bottom surface is located under the elastic layer and has a plurality of criss-cross lines and a plurality of holes; accordingly, the top surface and the bottom surface are separated. combined, and the top surface and the bottom surface are covered with a soft layer and an elastic layer.

Description

座墊 seat cushion

本創作係有關於一種座墊，更詳而言之，尤指具有止滑、透氣、支撐、柔軟作用，提供人體臀骨及大腿一支撐力，使人體乘坐不觸底，尤其止滑面積為全面性，止滑效果佳座墊穩定不位移，止滑底面又具透氣的一種座墊。 This creation is about a seat cushion, more specifically, it has anti-slip, breathable, supportive, and soft functions, and provides a support force for the human hipbone and thighs, so that the human body does not touch the bottom when riding, especially the anti-slip area is Comprehensive, good anti-slip effect The seat cushion is stable without displacement, and the anti-slip bottom surface is breathable.

按，先行所知，傳統座墊，主要為填充泡棉，作為緩衝人體之重量，使人體感覺柔軟舒適，使用者在長時間久坐之下，臀部觸底，長久無翻動，如行動不便之人或下半身無知覺的人，臀部血液循環不佳，而容易導致病變，亦即使用者在長時間久坐之下，臀部觸底，臀部觸底的位置無彈性可言，身體臀部長期血液循環不佳；或者新的座墊可以提供柔軟舒適感覺，支撐人體之重量，但是經久使用，座墊失去彈性恢復力，經久而不自知，下半身無知覺的人更無法發覺，眷屬不能查覺，無作任何更換動作，使用者在長時間久坐之下，臀部觸底，臀部長期血液循環不佳，也是導致病變原因；再者目前所有座墊外層均包覆一層布面，該布面接觸座椅時，由於摩擦力小，座墊容易受人體身體的搖晃、轉向、前後左右移動而產生位移，致座墊與座椅之間容易錯位，不具有止滑作用，時常需拉回歸位該座墊，尤其常見在汽車座椅上發生此種狀況，汽車座椅還有一缺失，就是散熱不良，溫度高容易令人流汗及產生濕疹；若座墊同時具有透氣、柔軟、支撐不觸底及止滑多種作用，才能符合大眾需求，可惜市場上未曾見有上述多功能集於一身的產品。 According to what we know in advance, traditional seat cushions are mainly filled with foam to cushion the weight of the human body and make the human body feel soft and comfortable. When the user sits for a long time, the buttocks touch the bottom without turning for a long time. People or people who are unconscious in the lower body have poor blood circulation in the buttocks, which can easily lead to lesions, that is, the user sits for a long time, the buttocks touch the bottom, and the position where the buttocks touch the bottom has no elasticity at all, and the long-term blood circulation in the buttocks of the body Poor; or the new seat cushion can provide a soft and comfortable feeling and support the weight of the human body, but after a long period of use, the seat cushion loses its elasticity and recovery power, and people who are unconscious in the lower body cannot detect it after a long period of time, and their family members cannot detect it. Without any replacement action, the user's buttocks touch the bottom after sitting for a long time, and the long-term poor blood circulation of the buttocks is also the cause of the disease; moreover, all the outer layers of seat cushions are covered with a layer of cloth at present, and the cloth surface touches When sitting in a seat, due to the small friction, the seat cushion is easily displaced by the shaking, turning, front and rear, left and right movement of the human body, resulting in easy misalignment between the seat cushion and the seat, without anti-slip effect, and often needs to be pulled back to its position. Seat cushions, especially on car seats, have a lack of heat dissipation. High temperatures can easily cause sweating and eczema; if the seat cushion is breathable, soft, supportive and non-touch bottom and anti-slip multiple functions, in order to meet the needs of the public, but unfortunately there is no such thing in the market See products that combine the above features in one package.

有鑑於此，本案創作人乃基於上述弊端，仍積極努力開發、研究改良，並不斷試驗組裝，累積經驗，而終於有一足以解決上述弊端之創作產生。 In view of this, the creator of this case, based on the above disadvantages, is still actively working hard to develop, research and improve, and continue to test assembly, accumulate experience, and finally have a creation that can solve the above disadvantages.

緣是，一種座墊，其係包含有： Yuan is, a seat cushion, its system includes:

一頂面，為一外包覆層面； a top surface, which is an outer cladding layer;

一柔軟層，位於頂面下方，內部填充複數顆的彈性粒； A soft layer, located below the top surface, filled with a plurality of elastic particles;

一彈性層，位於柔軟層下方，係複數個彈塑性線條疊合所製成，具有透氣及彈性恢復力； An elastic layer, located below the soft layer, is made of a plurality of elastic-plastic lines superimposed, which has breathability and elastic recovery;

一止滑底面，位於彈性層下方，為一止滑材質所製成，設有複數個縱橫交織的線紋及複數個孔洞； An anti-slip bottom surface, located below the elastic layer, is made of an anti-slip material, and is provided with a plurality of criss-cross lines and a plurality of holes;

據此，將頂面周邊與底面周邊相結合，並頂面與底面包覆柔軟層與彈性層。 Accordingly, the periphery of the top surface and the periphery of the bottom surface are combined, and the top surface and the bottom surface are covered with the soft layer and the elastic layer.

本創作一種座墊，其主要目的係提供優良的止滑作用及穩定結合作用之止滑底面，不因人體的搖晃、擺動、左右移動等動作，而造成止滑底面的位移，且適用於各種座椅。 This invention creates a kind of seat cushion, its main purpose is to provide an anti-slip bottom surface with excellent anti-slip effect and stable combination effect, and the displacement of the anti-slip bottom surface will not be caused by shaking, swinging, left and right movement of the human body, and is suitable for various seat.

本創作一種座墊，其次一目的係提供止滑底面不因全面性的止滑而抹殺其透氣性，由於具有孔洞，其透氣性非常良好。 This invention creates a kind of seat cushion, the second purpose is to provide the anti-slip bottom surface so that its air permeability will not be obliterated because of the comprehensive anti-slip, and its air permeability is very good due to the holes.

本創作一種座墊，其次要目的係提供具有多重透氣作用，各層面均有透空孔，對人體臀部提供良好的透氣性，久坐而不聚濕氣，提供人體良好的散熱性，避免流汗及產生濕疹。 This creation is a kind of seat cushion, its secondary purpose is to provide multiple ventilation functions, each layer has air holes, provide good ventilation for the human buttocks, sit for a long time without gathering moisture, provide good heat dissipation for the human body, and avoid flow sweating and eczema.

本創作一種座墊，其另一目的係提供良好的柔軟性，柔軟層內充填複數彈性粒，具有柔軟舒適的特性。 Another purpose of this invention is to provide a seat cushion with good softness. The soft layer is filled with multiple elastic grains, which has the characteristics of softness and comfort.

本創作一種座墊，其再一目的係提供彈性力與支撐力，彈性層有複數個彈塑性線條疊合一厚度形體，具有透氣及彈性恢復力，彈性層提供人體乘坐不觸底，具有柔軟舒適的支撐效果，減低褥瘡發生的機率。 This creation is a kind of seat cushion, and its another purpose is to provide elastic force and support force. The elastic layer has a plurality of elastic-plastic lines superimposed into a thick shape, which has breathability and elastic recovery force. Comfortable support effect, reducing the chance of bedsores.

本創作一種座墊，其又一目的係提供排列適當的設計，柔軟層位於彈性層上方，人體臀部感受到柔軟層的柔軟舒適，不會接觸到彈性層的彈塑性線條，無有刺傷感覺，彈塑性線條反而提供彈性與支撐力。 Another purpose of this invention is to provide a design with proper arrangement. The soft layer is located above the elastic layer. The human buttocks can feel the softness and comfort of the soft layer without touching the elastic-plastic lines of the elastic layer, and there is no puncture feeling. The elastic-plastic lines provide elasticity and support instead.

〔本創作〕 [this creation]

10:座墊 10: seat cushion

11:頂面 11: top surface

12:柔軟層 12: soft layer

13:彈性層 13: elastic layer

14:止滑底面 14: Non-slip bottom surface

111:頂透空孔 111: top hole

121:彈性粒 121: Elastic particles

122:結合點 122: Binding point

123:中透空孔 123: Hollow Hole

131:彈塑性線條 131: Elastoplastic lines

132次:透空孔 132 times: hollow hole

141:線紋 141: line pattern

142:孔洞 142: hole

143:底透空孔 143: Bottom hole

15:拉鍊 15: Zipper

第一圖係本創作第一實施例之立體組合示意圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional combination schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention.

第二圖係本創作第一實施例之立體分解示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the first embodiment of the invention.

第三圖係本創作第一實施例正視之平面示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic plan view of the front view of the first embodiment of the invention.

第四圖係本創作第一實施例側視之平面示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic plan view of the side view of the first embodiment of the creation.

第五圖係第四圖5-5之剖面示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth figure 5-5.

第六圖係第二圖部份放大之立體示意圖。 Figure 6 is a partially enlarged perspective view of Figure 2.

第七圖係本創作第二實施例之立體分解示意圖。 The seventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the creation.

本創作一種座墊，第一實施例如第一、二、四圖所示，座墊10係包含有一頂面11、一柔軟層12、一彈性層13及一止滑底面14，頂面11為一外包覆層面，中央設有一頂透空孔111，頂面11具有耐磨擦性和耐撕裂性，也有承受高負荷的特性和很好的壓力釋放性，柔軟層12位於頂面11下方，柔軟層12內部填充複數顆的彈性粒121(如第二、五圖所示)，彈性粒121可為顆粒狀或線條狀，柔軟層12平均分佈有數個結合點122，使彈性粒121限位而不集結於某區，不亂跑，可平均分佈，柔軟層12中央設有一中透空孔123，彈性層13位於柔軟層12下方，彈性層13係複數個彈塑性線條131疊合所製成，彈塑性線條131為不規則線條疊合成一厚度形體，具有透氣及彈性恢復力，也具有許多緩衝空間，彈性層13中央設有一次透空孔132，止滑底面14位於彈性層13下方，止滑底面14全面為止滑材質所製成，設有複數個縱橫交織的線紋141及複數個孔洞142(如第六圖所示)，止滑底面14設有一底透空孔143，止滑底面14之底透空孔143、頂面11之頂透空孔111、柔軟層12之中透空孔123及彈性層13之次透空孔132同樣為橢圓形狀，或同為圓形狀、方形狀、三角形狀皆可，並周邊相結合，將頂面11周邊與止滑底面14周邊相結合，並頂面11與止滑底面14包覆柔軟層12與彈性層13，頂面11周邊與止滑底面14周邊一段位置設有一拉鍊15(如第三圖所示)。 This creation is a seat cushion, the first embodiment is shown in the first, second and fourth figures, the seat cushion 10 is composed of a top surface 11, a soft layer 12, an elastic layer 13 and a non-slip bottom surface 14, the top surface 11 is An outer cladding layer, with a top hole 111 in the center, the top surface 11 has abrasion resistance and tear resistance, and also has the characteristics of bearing high loads and good pressure release. The soft layer 12 is located on the top surface 11 Below, the flexible layer 12 is filled with a plurality of elastic particles 121 (as shown in the second and fifth figures), the elastic particles 121 can be granular or linear, and the flexible layer 12 is evenly distributed with several bonding points 122, so that the elastic particles 121 The limit does not gather in a certain area, does not run around, can be evenly distributed, and the center of the soft layer 12 is provided with a middle transparent Holes 123, the elastic layer 13 is located below the soft layer 12, the elastic layer 13 is made of a plurality of elastic-plastic lines 131 superimposed, and the elastic-plastic lines 131 are irregular lines stacked into a thick shape, which has breathability and elastic resilience. There are also many buffer spaces. The elastic layer 13 is provided with a primary air hole 132 in the center. The anti-slip bottom surface 14 is located below the elastic layer 13. The anti-slip bottom surface 14 is made of anti-slip material and has a plurality of vertical and horizontal lines 141. And a plurality of holes 142 (as shown in the sixth figure), the non-slip bottom surface 14 is provided with a bottom through-hole 143, the bottom through-hole 143 of the anti-slip bottom surface 14, the top through-hole 111 of the top surface 11, the soft layer 12 The hollow hole 123 in the center and the secondary hollow hole 132 of the elastic layer 13 are also elliptical, or circular, square, or triangular in shape. The periphery is combined, and the top surface 11 and the non-slip bottom surface 14 are coated with the soft layer 12 and the elastic layer 13. A zipper 15 (as shown in the third figure) is provided at a position between the top surface 11 periphery and the non-slip bottom surface 14 periphery.

藉由上述之結構改良，本創作一種座墊，第一實施例組裝時係將頂面11與柔軟層12周邊先行組合，使柔軟層12結合於頂面11下方，再將頂面11與止滑底面14部份周邊結合及車縫拉鍊15，並將彈性層13置入柔軟層12下方，對準頂面11之頂透空孔111、柔軟層12之中透空孔123、彈性層13之次透空孔132及止滑底面14之底透空孔143，周邊相結合，以完成組裝。 By virtue of the above-mentioned structural improvement, this invention creates a seat cushion. When the first embodiment is assembled, the top surface 11 and the periphery of the soft layer 12 are combined first, so that the soft layer 12 is combined under the top surface 11, and then the top surface 11 and the top surface 11 are combined. Slide the bottom surface 14 part peripheral joint and sew the zipper 15, put the elastic layer 13 under the soft layer 12, align the top hole 111 of the top surface 11, the hole 123 in the soft layer 12, and the elastic layer 13 The second hollow hole 132 and the bottom hollow hole 143 of the anti-slip bottom surface 14 are combined with the periphery to complete the assembly.

使用時只要將座墊10置放於座椅上，頂面11供人體臀部接觸，柔軟層12內部填充複數顆的彈性粒121可提供最佳舒適柔軟的層面，彈性層13由於為複數個彈塑性線條131疊合所製成，並疊合成一厚度形體，提供透氣及彈性恢復力，而止滑底面14接觸座椅，由於具有止滑作用，止滑底面14接觸座椅後，人體的搖晃、擺動、左右移動等動作，不會造成止滑底面14的位移，且本創作的止滑底面14與市售止滑面不同，市售止滑面是一布面上凸設有止滑顆粒，但是不透氣，本案縱橫交織的線紋141即為止滑材質，止滑面積較習知廣泛，而且止滑底面14設有複數個孔洞142提供良好的透氣性。 When in use, as long as the seat cushion 10 is placed on the seat, the top surface 11 is for the human buttocks to contact, and the soft layer 12 is filled with a plurality of elastic particles 121 to provide the best comfortable and soft layer. The elastic layer 13 is a plurality of elastic The plastic lines 131 are superimposed and formed into a thick shape, which provides breathability and elastic recovery force, and the non-slip bottom surface 14 contacts the seat. Due to the anti-slip effect, after the non-slip bottom surface 14 contacts the seat, the shaking of the human body will be prevented. , swinging, moving left and right, etc., will not cause displacement of the anti-slip bottom surface 14, and the anti-slip bottom surface 14 of this creation is different from the commercially available anti-slip surface. The commercially available anti-slip surface is a cloth surface with anti-slip particles raised , but not air-tight, the criss-cross lines 141 in this case are the anti-slip material, the anti-slip area is wider than conventional ones, and the anti-slip bottom surface 14 is provided with a plurality of holes 142 to provide a good breathability.

本創作第二實施例如第七圖所示，係將座墊10之頂面11、一柔軟層12、一彈性層13及一止滑底面14製作成實心層，無第一實施例的止滑底面14之底透空孔、頂面11之頂透空孔、柔軟層12之中透空孔及彈性層13之次透空孔，皆在本案範圍保護之內，一樣達到上述實施例的效果。 The second embodiment of the present creation is shown in the seventh figure, and the top surface 11, a soft layer 12, an elastic layer 13 and a non-slip bottom surface 14 of the seat cushion 10 are made into a solid layer, without the anti-slip of the first embodiment The bottom open hole of the bottom surface 14, the top open hole of the top surface 11, the open hole in the soft layer 12 and the second open hole of the elastic layer 13 are all within the scope of protection of this case, and the effect of the above-mentioned embodiment is also achieved. .

本創作具有以下優點： This creation has the following advantages:

一、具有止滑作用：本創作座墊10無論放置於一般座椅、木質座椅、塑膠座椅、金屬座椅、沙發座椅、皮質座椅及汽車座椅等等，均可由止滑底面14提供止滑作用及穩固的結合，不因人體的搖晃、擺動、左右移動等動作，而造成止滑底面的位移，而且本創作止滑為全面性，止滑效果佳，秉除傳統顆粒性小面積之止滑粒。 1. It has anti-slip effect: no matter it is placed on ordinary seats, wooden seats, plastic seats, metal seats, sofa seats, leather seats, car seats, etc. 14 Provide anti-slip effect and stable combination, no displacement of the bottom surface of the anti-slip due to shaking, swinging, left and right movement of the human body, and this creation is comprehensive in anti-slip, with good anti-slip effect, and eliminates the traditional granularity Anti-slip grains with small area.

二、具有多重透氣作用：於頂面11之頂透空孔111、柔軟層之12中透空孔123、彈性層13之次透空孔132及止滑底面14之底透空孔143對人體臀部提供良好的透氣性，久坐而不聚濕氣，提供人體良好的散熱性，避免流汗產生的濕疹，止滑底面14設有複數個孔洞142可提供良好的透氣性，彈性層13由複數個彈塑性線條131疊合一厚度所製成，內形成許多緩衝空間，且止滑底面14不因全面性的止滑而抹殺其透氣性，其透氣性非常良好。 2. It has multiple air-permeable functions: the top air hole 111 of the top surface 11, the air hole 123 in the soft layer 12, the second air hole 132 of the elastic layer 13, and the bottom air hole 143 of the non-slip bottom surface 14 are beneficial to the human body The buttocks provide good air permeability, sit for a long time without gathering moisture, provide good heat dissipation for the human body, and avoid eczema caused by sweating. The non-slip bottom surface 14 is provided with a plurality of holes 142 to provide good air permeability. The elastic layer 13 It is made of a plurality of elastic-plastic lines 131 superimposed to a thickness, forming a lot of buffer spaces, and the non-slip bottom surface 14 does not obliterate its air permeability due to comprehensive anti-slip, and its air permeability is very good.

三、柔軟性：柔軟層12內充填複數彈性粒121，要比一般海綿更加柔軟舒適，而且平均分佈有數個結合點122，彈性粒121不會集結於某區。 3. Softness: the soft layer 12 is filled with a plurality of elastic particles 121, which is softer and more comfortable than ordinary sponges, and there are several bonding points 122 evenly distributed, so that the elastic particles 121 will not gather in a certain area.

四、彈性力：彈性層13為複數個彈塑性線條131疊合一厚度形體，具有透氣及彈性恢復力。 4. Elasticity: The elastic layer 13 is a shape of a plurality of elastic-plastic lines 131 superimposed to form a thickness, which has air permeability and elastic recovery force.

五、支撐力：彈性層13提供人體乘坐不觸底，具有柔軟舒適的支撐效果，減低褥瘡發生的機率。 5. Supporting force: the elastic layer 13 provides a soft and comfortable supporting effect for the human body to ride without touching the bottom, and reduces the probability of bedsores.

六、排列適當設計：柔軟層12位於彈性層13上方，人體臀部感受到柔軟層12的柔軟舒適，但絕不會接觸到彈性層的彈塑性線條131，無有刺傷感覺，彈塑性線條131反而提供彈性與支撐力。 6. Appropriate arrangement design: the soft layer 12 is located above the elastic layer 13, and the human buttocks feel the softness and comfort of the soft layer 12, but never touch the elastic-plastic lines 131 of the elastic layer. Provides elasticity and support.

綜上所述，本創作一種座墊，其新穎性、實用性及進步性乃毋庸置疑，完全符合專利之要件，爰依法提請。 To sum up, the novelty, practicability and progressiveness of this creation of a seat cushion are undoubted, and it fully meets the requirements of a patent, so it is filed according to law.

10:座墊 10: seat cushion

11:頂面 11: top surface

12:柔軟層 12: soft layer

13:彈性層 13: elastic layer

14:止滑底面 14: Non-slip bottom surface

111:頂透空孔 111: top hole

121:彈性粒 121: Elastic particles

122:結合點 122: Binding point

123:中透空孔 123: Hollow Hole

131:彈塑性線條 131: Elastoplastic lines

132:次透空孔 132: secondary air hole

141:線紋 141: line pattern

142:孔洞 142: hole

143:底透空孔 143: Bottom hole

Claims

一種座墊，其係包含有： A seat cushion, its system includes:

一止滑底面，位於彈性層下方，為全面性止滑材質所製成，設有複數個縱橫交織的線紋及複數個孔洞； An anti-slip bottom surface, located below the elastic layer, is made of a comprehensive anti-slip material, and is provided with a plurality of criss-cross lines and a plurality of holes;

如請求項1所述之座墊，其中該頂面中央設有一頂透空孔。 The seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein a top through-hole is provided in the center of the top surface.

如請求項1所述之座墊，其中該柔軟層中央設有一中透空孔。 The seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein a hollow hole is provided in the center of the soft layer.

如請求項1所述之座墊，其中該彈性層中央設有一次透空孔。 The seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein a primary hollow hole is provided in the center of the elastic layer.

如請求項1所述之座墊，其中該止滑底面中央設有一底透空孔。 The seat cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bottom hollow hole is provided in the center of the non-slip bottom surface.

如請求項1所述之座墊，其中該頂面周邊與底面周邊一段位置設有一拉鍊。 The seat cushion according to claim 1, wherein a zipper is provided at a position between the top surface periphery and the bottom surface periphery.

如請求項1所述之座墊，其中該柔軟層平均分佈有數個結合點，使彈性粒受限位移而不集中某區，得以平均分佈。 The seat cushion as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soft layer has several bonding points evenly distributed, so that the elastic grains are limited in displacement and not concentrated in a certain area, and can be evenly distributed.