TWM628261U - Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining - Google Patents

Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM628261U
TWM628261U TW111201615U TW111201615U TWM628261U TW M628261 U TWM628261 U TW M628261U TW 111201615 U TW111201615 U TW 111201615U TW 111201615 U TW111201615 U TW 111201615U TW M628261 U TWM628261 U TW M628261U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
clamping
curved plate
jaw
fixed
supporting
Prior art date
Application number
TW111201615U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪一鈞
陳睿昶
Original Assignee
敏鈞精密股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 敏鈞精密股份有限公司 filed Critical 敏鈞精密股份有限公司
Priority to TW111201615U priority Critical patent/TWM628261U/en
Publication of TWM628261U publication Critical patent/TWM628261U/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

本創作提出一種預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其用於設置在工具機的加工平台以固定被加工的曲形板件,其包含一底座,及設置在底座上的二排夾持裝置與多數支撐裝置;各夾持裝置具有固定顎、活動顎及調整結構,通過調整結構帶動活動顎與固定顎共同夾持住曲形板件的邊緣;多數支撐裝置間隔固定在底座上,各支撐裝置具有多數油壓頂推單元,油壓頂推單元的作動桿結合支撐元件。藉此提供大型的曲形板件定位夾持在二排夾持裝置之間,而油壓頂推單元能被控制作動上升,使支撐元件頂持在曲形板件的內凹曲面,達成快速精準定位、夾持及支撐等目的,以避免切削加工所發生的加工變形。This creation proposes a fixing device for preventing the processing and deformation of a curved plate, which is used for setting on a processing platform of a machine tool to fix the curved plate to be processed, and includes a base and two rows of clamps arranged on the base The device and most supporting devices; each clamping device has a fixed jaw, a movable jaw and an adjustment structure, and the movable jaw and the fixed jaw are driven by the adjustment structure to jointly clamp the edge of the curved plate; most of the supporting devices are fixed on the base at intervals, and each The support device has a plurality of hydraulic jacking units, and the actuating rod of the hydraulic jacking unit is combined with the support element. In this way, a large curved plate is provided to be positioned and clamped between the two rows of clamping devices, and the hydraulic jacking unit can be controlled to move up, so that the supporting element can be supported on the concave curved surface of the curved plate to achieve rapid The purpose of precise positioning, clamping and support, etc., to avoid machining deformation that occurs during cutting.

Description

預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置Fixing device for preventing deformation of curved plate

本創作係關於一種切削加工治具的技術領域,尤指一種能夠預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,適用精密切削加工航太用的曲形板件。This creation is related to the technical field of a cutting tool, especially a fixing device that can prevent the deformation of a curved plate, which is suitable for precision cutting and machining of a curved plate for aerospace.

現今的金屬類精密切削加工技術領域中常用多軸綜合加工機(例如五軸加工機)執行加工程序,而為了符合產品高精密度的要求,其加工過程必須嚴格控制各項參數,包含工具機精密度、工具機熱變形、刀具精密度、進給速度與振動等參數。其中,被加工的產品本身也有多種因素導致加工變形,例如材質及產品形狀、夾持裝置的壓力等。特別是,應用在航太用的渦扇發動機的大型外殼板件(曲形板件),採用鈦合金材質精密加工而成,其進行加工時非常容易發生上述加工變形。In today's metal precision cutting technology field, multi-axis comprehensive processing machines (such as five-axis processing machines) are commonly used to execute processing procedures. In order to meet the requirements of high precision products, the processing process must strictly control various parameters, including machine tools. Parameters such as precision, thermal deformation of the machine tool, tool precision, feed rate and vibration. Among them, the processed product itself also has many factors that cause processing deformation, such as material and product shape, the pressure of the clamping device and so on. In particular, the large shell plates (curved plates) of turbofan engines used in aerospace are precisely machined from titanium alloys, and the above-mentioned machining deformations are very likely to occur during machining.

習知用於預防加工變形的技術,係使用夾具固定住曲形板件,夾具上有有多數支撐塊,用以支撐在曲形板件內面,但採用支撐塊的技術,不能隨著加工參數控制其支撐力量。其後改用螺絲調整的支撐技術,但這種調整方式造成曲形板件加工前的夾持、定位、支撐及校正等前置作業過於繁雜,同樣不利於根據各項加工參數去進行調整。為此,如何提出一種能夠預防大型曲形板件發生加工變形,並且能快速、精準進行夾持、定位與支撐的固定裝置,為本創作所要積極克服的課題。The known technology for preventing deformation during processing is to use a fixture to fix the curved plate. There are many support blocks on the fixture to support the inner surface of the curved plate, but the technology of using the support block cannot follow the processing. The parameter controls the strength of its support. Later, the support technology of screw adjustment was used, but this adjustment method made the pre-operations such as clamping, positioning, support and correction before processing the curved plate too complicated, and it was also not conducive to adjustment according to various processing parameters. Therefore, how to propose a fixing device that can prevent the processing deformation of large-scale curved plates, and can quickly and accurately clamp, position and support it, is a topic to be actively overcome in this creation.

本創作之目的在提供一種預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,進而達到精準且迅速地完成切削加工前的夾持、定位與支撐等作業,以及預防加工變形等目的。The purpose of this creation is to provide a fixing device for preventing the processing deformation of a curved plate, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately and quickly completing operations such as clamping, positioning and support before cutting, and preventing processing deformation.

為了達到上述目的,本創作之預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其用於設置在工具機的加工平台上以固定一曲形板件,其較佳技術方案包含:一底座,其固定在該加工平台上。二排夾持裝置,其為多數個且間隔排列固定在該底座頂面的兩側,各該夾持裝置具有一固定顎、一活動顎及一調整結構;該固定顎固定在該底座的頂面;該活動顎通過該調整結構活動設置在該固定顎,該活動顎與該固定顎之間形成朝向該底座中心方向的一夾口;該調整結構帶動該活動顎活動,使該活動顎與該固定顎夾持住該曲形板件的邊緣。以及多數支撐裝置,其間隔排列固定在該底座的頂面,並位於該二排夾持裝置之間;各該支撐裝置具有一支撐座,該支撐座的頂面設有多數油壓頂推單元,各該油壓頂推單元的一作動桿上端結合一支撐元件,該作動桿帶動該支撐元件頂持於該曲形板件的一內凹曲面。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a fixing device for preventing the processing and deformation of a curved plate, which is used to be arranged on a processing platform of a machine tool to fix a curved plate. Its preferred technical solution includes: a base, which is fixed on the processing platform. There are two rows of clamping devices, which are multiple and fixed on both sides of the top surface of the base. Each of the clamping devices has a fixed jaw, a movable jaw and an adjustment structure; the fixed jaws are fixed on the top of the base. The movable jaw is movably arranged on the fixed jaw through the adjustment structure, and a jaw is formed between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw toward the center of the base; the adjustment structure drives the movable jaw to move, so that the movable jaw and The fixed jaw clamps the edge of the curved plate. and a plurality of supporting devices, which are arranged at intervals and fixed on the top surface of the base and located between the two rows of clamping devices; each of the supporting devices has a supporting seat, and the top surface of the supporting seat is provided with a plurality of hydraulic pushing units , the upper end of an actuating rod of each of the hydraulic pushing units is combined with a supporting element, and the actuating rod drives the supporting element to push against an inner concave curved surface of the curved plate.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該二排夾持裝置包含位於每一排前後兩端的至少一第一夾持裝置,及位於每一排前後兩端的該第一夾持裝置之間的數個第二夾持裝置,該第一夾持裝置用於夾持及支撐該曲形板件,該第二夾持裝置僅用於夾持該曲形板件。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the two rows of clamping devices include at least one first clamping device located at the front and rear ends of each row, and at least one of the first clamping devices located at the front and rear ends of each row. There are several second clamping devices in between, the first clamping device is used for clamping and supporting the curved plate, and the second clamping device is only used for clamping the curved plate.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該第一夾持裝置的固定顎具有對應該曲形板件邊緣結構的一第一夾持斜面與一第一支撐面,該第一夾持斜面與該第一支撐面相互垂直;該活動顎相對於該第一夾持斜面的一面設有一第一夾塊;該第一夾持斜面與該第一夾塊的端面用於共同夾持住該曲形板件的邊緣,該第一支撐面用於支撐在該曲形板件的內凹曲面。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the fixing jaw of the first clamping device has a first clamping slope and a first supporting surface corresponding to the edge structure of the curved plate. The first clamping The inclined surface is perpendicular to the first support surface; the movable jaw is provided with a first clamping block on one side of the movable jaw opposite to the first clamping inclined surface; the first clamping inclined surface and the end surface of the first clamping block are used for clamping together The edge of the curved plate, the first supporting surface is used for supporting on the concave curved surface of the curved plate.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該第二夾持裝置的固定顎具有對應該曲形板件邊緣結構的第二夾持斜面,該第二夾持斜面設有一第二夾塊;該活動顎相對於該第二夾持斜面的一面設有一第三夾塊,該第二夾塊的端面與該第三夾塊的端面用於共同夾持住該曲形板件的邊緣。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the fixing jaw of the second clamping device has a second clamping slope corresponding to the edge structure of the curved plate, and the second clamping slope is provided with a second clamping block ; The movable jaw is provided with a third clamping block on one side of the movable jaw relative to the second clamping inclined surface, and the end surface of the second clamping block and the end surface of the third clamping block are used to jointly clamp the edge of the curved plate piece.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該固定顎的底端具有橫向突出的兩凸塊,該兩凸塊通過螺絲或壓持件固定在該底座上。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the bottom end of the fixing jaw has two laterally protruding protrusions, and the two protrusions are fixed on the base by screws or pressing members.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該調整結構具有一調整螺栓,該調整螺栓穿過該活動顎,並螺合在該固定顎上。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the adjustment structure has an adjustment bolt, and the adjustment bolt passes through the movable jaw and is screwed on the fixed jaw.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該支撐座為向該底座兩側延伸的條形塊體,該支撐座具有個相連的多數頂面,各該頂面以不同方項朝向該曲形板件的內凹曲面;及該油壓頂推單元固定在個該頂面上。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the support base is a bar-shaped block extending to both sides of the base, the support base has a plurality of connected top surfaces, and each of the top surfaces faces the the inner concave surface of the curved plate; and the hydraulic pushing unit is fixed on the top surface.

上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置中,該支撐元件的頂面為一球面。In the above-mentioned fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, the top surface of the supporting element is a spherical surface.

本創作比起習知技術更有增益的功效為:通過該二排夾持裝置能夠精密且穩定地固定住曲形板件;而該多數支撐裝置的油壓頂推單元能被控制作動上升,使支撐元件的球面頂持在曲形板件的內凹曲面,達成快速精準定位、夾持及支撐的功能,並能夠避免切削加工時所發生的加工變形。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the curved plate can be fixed precisely and stably by the two rows of clamping devices; The spherical surface of the supporting element is held against the concave curved surface of the curved plate, so as to achieve the functions of fast and accurate positioning, clamping and support, and can avoid the processing deformation during cutting.

茲依附圖實施例將本創作之結構特徵及其他之作用、目的詳細說明如下:Hereinafter, the structural features and other functions and purposes of this creation will be described in detail as follows according to the accompanying drawings:

參閱圖1、圖2及圖3所示,本創作一種預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其係用於設置在工具機的加工平台上,固定住一曲形板件100以進行切削加工,其較佳的具體實施例包含一底座10、二排夾持裝置20及多數支撐裝置30,其中:Referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 , the present invention is a fixing device for preventing the processing deformation of a curved plate, which is used to be installed on a processing platform of a machine tool to fix a curved plate 100 for cutting For processing, its preferred specific embodiment includes a base 10, two rows of clamping devices 20 and a plurality of supporting devices 30, wherein:

該底座10為一矩形板塊或其他構形,其用於固定在工具機的加工平台上,使該底座10作為該夾持裝置20與支撐裝置30的安裝平台,並且便於整個固定裝置在加工平台上進行安裝與更換。The base 10 is a rectangular plate or other configuration, which is used to be fixed on the processing platform of the machine tool, so that the base 10 can be used as a mounting platform for the clamping device 20 and the supporting device 30, and it is convenient for the entire fixing device to be installed on the processing platform. installation and replacement.

該二排夾持裝置20為多數個間隔排列固定在該底座10頂面的兩側11、12所構成,各該夾持裝置20分別具有一固定顎21、一活動顎22及一調整結構23;該固定顎21為固定在該底座10頂面的金屬塊體,其用於與該活動顎22共同夾持該曲形板件100;該活動顎22通過該調整結構23活動設置在該固定顎21上,該活動顎22與該固定顎21之間形成朝向該底座10中心方向的一夾口28,該夾口28用於置入該曲形板件100;該調整結構23為帶動該活動顎22移動的手動調整結構或自動調整結構,使該活動顎22與該固定顎21共同夾持住該曲形板件100的邊緣;其中,手動的該調整結構23較佳的實施例之一,可實施有一調整螺栓231,該調整螺栓231穿過該活動顎22之後,並螺合在該固定顎21上,通過旋緊或放鬆該調整螺栓231的動作,使該活動顎22能具有夾緊或鬆開該曲形板件100的功能。 The two rows of clamping devices 20 are composed of a plurality of two sides 11 and 12 fixed to the top surface of the base 10 in a spaced arrangement. Each of the clamping devices 20 has a fixed jaw 21 , a movable jaw 22 and an adjustment structure 23 respectively. The fixed jaw 21 is a metal block fixed on the top surface of the base 10, which is used to clamp the curved plate 100 together with the movable jaw 22; On the jaw 21, a jaw 28 is formed between the movable jaw 22 and the fixed jaw 21 toward the center of the base 10. The jaw 28 is used to insert the curved plate 100; the adjustment structure 23 is used to drive the A manual adjustment structure or an automatic adjustment structure for the movement of the movable jaw 22, so that the movable jaw 22 and the fixed jaw 21 jointly clamp the edge of the curved plate 100; wherein, the manual adjustment structure 23 is one of the preferred embodiments First, an adjustment bolt 231 can be implemented. After the adjustment bolt 231 passes through the movable jaw 22, it is screwed on the fixed jaw 21. By tightening or loosening the adjustment bolt 231, the movable jaw 22 can have The function of clamping or loosening the curved panel 100 .

該多數支撐裝置30係間隔排列固定在該底座10的頂面,並且位於該二排夾持裝置20之間的底座10頂面,用於工具機的刀具對該曲形板件100進行切削加工時,能夠以設定的力量支撐在該曲形板件100的內凹曲面101。各該支撐裝置30具體的實施有一支撐座31,該支撐座31為向該底座10兩側11、12延伸的條形塊體,該支撐座31上具有個相連的多數頂面311,各該頂面311以不同方項朝向該曲形板件100的內凹曲面101;各該頂面311設有至少一油壓頂推單元32,油壓頂推單元32為現有的物件,各該油壓頂推單元32的一作動桿321上端結合一支撐元件33(如圖8及圖9所示),該支撐元件33的頂面為一球面331;各油壓頂推單元32通過油壓管路連通,並透過控制閥以控制該油壓頂推單元32作動,能使該作動桿321帶動該支撐元件33頂持於該曲形板件100的內凹曲面101,反之帶動該支撐元件33脫離該內凹曲面101。The plurality of supporting devices 30 are arranged at intervals and fixed on the top surface of the base 10 , and are located on the top surface of the base 10 between the two rows of clamping devices 20 , and are used for cutting the curved plate 100 by the tool of the machine tool. , it can be supported on the concave curved surface 101 of the curved plate member 100 with a set force. Each of the support devices 30 is embodied with a support seat 31, the support seat 31 is a bar-shaped block extending to the two sides 11, 12 of the base 10, the support seat 31 has a plurality of connected top surfaces 311, each of the The top surface 311 faces the concave curved surface 101 of the curved plate member 100 in different squares; each of the top surfaces 311 is provided with at least one hydraulic pushing unit 32 , and the hydraulic pushing unit 32 is an existing object. The upper end of an actuating rod 321 of the pressing and pushing unit 32 is combined with a supporting element 33 (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 ). The top surface of the supporting element 33 is a spherical surface 331; Through the control valve, the hydraulic pushing unit 32 is controlled to act, so that the actuating rod 321 can drive the support element 33 to hold the concave curved surface 101 of the curved plate 100, and vice versa, drive the support element 33 Detach from the concave curved surface 101 .

本創作通過上述預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置技術,能將高精密度加工要求的航太用途的曲形板件100置放在二排夾持裝置20之間,使各該夾持裝置20的固定顎21與活動顎22共同夾持在曲形板件100的邊緣(如圖3所示)。該曲形板件100的外突曲面102進行切削加工前,再控制各該油壓頂推單元32作動上升,進而使該支撐元件33頂持在曲形板件100的內凹曲面101(如圖9所示),因此能夠預防切削加工時所造成的加工變形。本創作比習知技術更有益的功效為該油壓頂推單元32的支撐力可以動態設定,例如根據不同的刀具、進給速度或加工部位等因素,便於控制其頂持的作用力,能更精準且迅速地完成切削加工前的夾持、定位及支撐等作業。Through the above-mentioned fixing device technology for preventing the deformation of curved plate parts, the present invention can place the curved plate parts 100 for aerospace applications that require high-precision machining between the two rows of clamping devices 20, so that the clamping devices 20 can be clamped. The fixed jaw 21 and the movable jaw 22 of the device 20 are jointly clamped on the edge of the curved plate member 100 (as shown in FIG. 3 ). Before the outwardly protruding curved surface 102 of the curved plate 100 is cut, the hydraulic pushing units 32 are controlled to move up, so that the supporting element 33 is held against the concave curved surface 101 of the curved plate 100 (eg, 9), it is possible to prevent machining deformation during cutting. The more beneficial effect of the present invention than the prior art is that the supporting force of the hydraulic jacking unit 32 can be dynamically set. Pre-cutting operations such as clamping, positioning and support can be completed more precisely and quickly.

參閱圖2所示,上述該二排夾持裝置20較佳的實施例包含位於每一排前後兩端的至少一第一夾持裝置20a,及位於每一排前後兩端的該第一夾持裝置20a之間的數個第二夾持裝置20b,第一夾持裝置20a與第二夾持裝置20b的基本構造如上述,但細部的結構略有不同,使該第一夾持裝置20a用於夾持及定位支撐該曲形板件100,而該第二夾持裝置20b僅用於夾持該曲形板件100。Referring to FIG. 2 , a preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned two rows of clamping devices 20 includes at least one first clamping device 20a located at the front and rear ends of each row, and the first clamping device located at the front and rear ends of each row Several second clamping devices 20b between 20a, the basic structures of the first clamping device 20a and the second clamping device 20b are as above, but the structure of the details is slightly different, so that the first clamping device 20a is used for The curved plate 100 is clamped, positioned and supported, and the second clamping device 20b is only used for clamping the curved plate 100 .

詳言之,如圖4及圖5所示,上述該第一夾持裝置20a的固定顎21具有對應該曲形板件100邊緣結構的一第一夾持斜面211與一第一支撐面212,該第一夾持斜面211與該第一支撐面212彼此相互垂直或對應該曲形板件100邊緣結構角度;該活動顎22相對於該第一夾持斜面211的一面(內面)設有一第一夾塊24;該第一夾持斜面211與該第一夾塊24的端面241用於共同夾持住該曲形板件100的邊緣肋部,而該第一支撐面212用於支撐在該曲形板件100的內凹曲面101,藉此使曲形板件100能更快速精準地定位在二排夾持裝置20之間。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the fixing jaw 21 of the first clamping device 20 a has a first clamping slope 211 and a first supporting surface 212 corresponding to the edge structure of the curved plate member 100 . , the first clamping slope 211 and the first supporting surface 212 are perpendicular to each other or correspond to the structural angle of the edge of the curved plate 100; There is a first clamping block 24; the first clamping inclined surface 211 and the end surface 241 of the first clamping block 24 are used for jointly clamping the edge rib of the curved plate 100, and the first supporting surface 212 is used for clamping The curved plate 100 is supported on the concave curved surface 101 of the curved plate 100 , thereby enabling the curved plate 100 to be positioned between the two rows of clamping devices 20 more quickly and accurately.

再如圖6及圖7所示,上述該第二夾持裝置20b的固定顎21具有對應該曲形板件100邊緣結構的第二夾持斜面213,該第二夾持斜面213上設有一第二夾塊25;而第二夾持裝置20b的活動顎22相對於該第二夾持斜面213的一面(內面)設有一第三夾塊26,該第三夾塊26為與上述的第二夾塊25及第一夾塊24相同的元件,使該第二夾塊25的端面251與該第三夾塊26的端面261用於共同夾持住該曲形板件100的邊緣。通過上述二排夾持裝置20中的第一夾持裝置20a與第二夾持裝置20b的配置,本創作能夠穩定夾持及定位該曲形板件100。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the fixing jaw 21 of the second clamping device 20b has a second clamping slope 213 corresponding to the edge structure of the curved plate member 100 , and a second clamping slope 213 is provided on the second clamping slope 213 . The second clamping block 25; and the movable jaw 22 of the second clamping device 20b is provided with a third clamping block 26 on one side (inner surface) of the second clamping inclined surface 213, the third clamping block 26 is the same as the above-mentioned The second clamping block 25 and the first clamping block 24 have the same components, so that the end surface 251 of the second clamping block 25 and the end surface 261 of the third clamping block 26 are used to jointly clamp the edge of the curved plate 100 . Through the configuration of the first clamping device 20 a and the second clamping device 20 b in the above-mentioned two rows of clamping devices 20 , the present invention can stably clamp and position the curved plate member 100 .

再參閱圖4及圖6所示,上述該第一夾持裝置20a與第二夾持裝置20b的固定顎21的底端具有橫向突出的兩凸塊214,該兩凸塊214可設有螺絲孔以通過螺絲固定在該底座10上,或通過螺絲與壓持件27固定在該底座10上。其中,參閱圖6所示,該第二夾持裝置20b的固定顎21係以螺絲與壓持件27固定在該底座10上的導溝13,能夠更便於調整其位置。4 and 6, the bottom ends of the fixing jaws 21 of the first clamping device 20a and the second clamping device 20b have two laterally protruding protrusions 214, and the two protrusions 214 can be provided with screws The holes can be fixed on the base 10 by screws, or fixed on the base 10 by screws and pressing members 27 . 6 , the fixing jaws 21 of the second clamping device 20b are fixed to the guide grooves 13 on the base 10 by screws and pressing members 27, so that the position thereof can be adjusted more easily.

綜上所述,本創作預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,已確具實用性與創作性,其技術手段之運用亦出於新穎無疑,且功效與設計目的誠然符合,已稱合理進步至明。為此,依法提出新型專利申請,惟懇請   鈞局惠予詳審,並賜准專利為禱,至感德便。To sum up, the present invention of the fixing device for preventing the deformation of the curved plate is indeed practical and creative, and the application of its technical means is undoubtedly novel, and the effect and the design purpose are indeed consistent, which has been called a reasonable progress. to Ming. To this end, we have filed an application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, but we urge the Jun Bureau to give us a detailed review and grant the patent for prayer.

100:曲形板件100: Curved plate

101:內凹曲面101: Concave surface

102:外突曲面102: Protruding surface

10:底座10: Base

11、12:兩側11, 12: Both sides

13:導溝13: Guide ditch

20:夾持裝置20: Clamping device

20a:第一夾持裝置20a: The first clamping device

20b:第二夾持裝置20b: Second clamping device

21:固定顎21: Fixed jaw

211:第一夾持斜面211: The first clamping slope

212:第一支撐面212: First support surface

213:第二夾持斜面213: Second clamping ramp

214:凸塊214: bump

22:活動顎22: Active jaw

23:調整結構23: Adjust the structure

231:調整螺栓231: Adjusting Bolt

24:第一夾塊24: The first clamping block

241:端面241: End face

25:第二夾塊25: Second clamping block

251:端面251: End face

26:第三夾塊26: The third clamp

261:端面261: End face

27:壓持件27: Holder

28:夾口28: Clip

30:支撐裝置30: Support device

31:支撐座31: Support seat

311:頂面311: Top surface

32:油壓頂推單元32: Hydraulic push unit

321:作動桿321: Actuator

33:支撐元件33: Support elements

331:球面331: Spherical

[圖1]為本創作固定裝置用於夾持固定曲形板件較佳實施例之組合示意圖。 [圖2]為本創作固定裝置用於夾持固定曲形板件較佳實施例之分解示意圖。 [圖3]為本創作固定裝置用於夾持固定曲形板件較佳實施例之斷面示意圖。 [圖4]為本創作第一夾持裝置較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 [圖5]為本創作第一夾持裝置較佳實施例之前視示意圖。 [圖6]為本創作第二夾持裝置較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 [圖7]為本創作第二夾持裝置較佳實施例之前視示意圖。 [圖8]為本創作油壓頂推單元較佳實施例之立體示意圖。 [圖9]為本創作油壓頂推單元較佳實施例之支撐狀態示意圖。 [FIG. 1] is a schematic diagram of the combination of a preferred embodiment of the creative fixing device for clamping and fixing a curved plate. [FIG. 2] An exploded schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the creative fixing device for clamping and fixing a curved plate. [FIG. 3] A schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the creative fixing device for clamping and fixing the curved plate member. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the first clamping device in the creation. [FIG. 5] A schematic view before the first preferred embodiment of the present invention of the first clamping device. [FIG. 6] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of creating a second clamping device. [FIG. 7] A schematic diagram of a front view of a preferred embodiment of the second clamping device for the present invention. FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the hydraulic pushing unit of the invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the support state of the preferred embodiment of the hydraulic pushing unit of the present invention.

100:曲形板件 100: Curved plate

101:內凹曲面 101: Concave surface

102:外突曲面 102: Protruding surface

10:底座 10: Base

11、12:兩側 11, 12: Both sides

13:導溝 13: Guide ditch

20:夾持裝置 20: Clamping device

20a:第一夾持裝置 20a: The first clamping device

20b:第二夾持裝置 20b: Second clamping device

30:支撐裝置 30: Support device

31:支撐座 31: Support seat

Claims (8)

一種預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其用於設置在工具機的加工平台上以固定一曲形板件,其包含: 一底座,其固定在該加工平台上; 二排夾持裝置,其為多數個且間隔排列固定在該底座頂面的兩側,各該夾持裝置具有一固定顎、一活動顎及一調整結構;該固定顎固定在該底座的頂面;該活動顎通過該調整結構活動設置在該固定顎,該活動顎與該固定顎之間形成朝向該底座中心方向的一夾口;該調整結構帶動該活動顎活動,使該活動顎與該固定顎夾持住該曲形板件的邊緣;以及 多數支撐裝置,其間隔排列固定在該底座的頂面,並位於該二排夾持裝置之間;各該支撐裝置具有一支撐座,該支撐座的頂面設有多數油壓頂推單元,各該油壓頂推單元的一作動桿上端結合一支撐元件,該作動桿帶動該支撐元件頂持於該曲形板件的一內凹曲面。 A fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate, which is used to be arranged on a processing platform of a machine tool to fix a curved plate, comprising: a base, which is fixed on the processing platform; There are two rows of clamping devices, which are multiple and fixed on both sides of the top surface of the base. Each of the clamping devices has a fixed jaw, a movable jaw and an adjustment structure; the fixed jaws are fixed on the top of the base. The movable jaw is movably arranged on the fixed jaw through the adjustment structure, and a jaw is formed between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw toward the center of the base; the adjustment structure drives the movable jaw to move, so that the movable jaw and the fixed jaw grips the edge of the curved plate; and A plurality of supporting devices are arranged at intervals and fixed on the top surface of the base and are located between the two rows of clamping devices; each of the supporting devices has a supporting seat, and the top surface of the supporting seat is provided with a plurality of hydraulic pushing units, The upper end of an actuating rod of each of the hydraulic pushing units is combined with a supporting element, and the actuating rod drives the supporting element to push against an inner concave curved surface of the curved plate. 如請求項1所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該二排夾持裝置包含位於每一排前後兩端的至少一第一夾持裝置,及位於每一排前後兩端的該第一夾持裝置之間的數個第二夾持裝置,該第一夾持裝置用於夾持及支撐該曲形板件,該第二夾持裝置僅用於夾持該曲形板件。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 1, wherein the two rows of clamping devices include at least one first clamping device located at the front and rear ends of each row, and the two rows of clamping devices located at the front and rear ends of each row. Several second clamping devices between the first clamping devices, the first clamping devices are used for clamping and supporting the curved plate, and the second clamping devices are only used for clamping the curved plate . 如請求項2所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該第一夾持裝置的固定顎具有對應該曲形板件邊緣結構的一第一夾持斜面與一第一支撐面,該第一夾持斜面與該第一支撐面相互垂直;該活動顎相對於該第一夾持斜面的一面設有一第一夾塊;該第一夾持斜面與該第一夾塊的端面用於共同夾持住該曲形板件的邊緣,該第一支撐面用於支撐在該曲形板件的內凹曲面。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 2, wherein the fixing jaw of the first clamping device has a first clamping slope and a first supporting surface corresponding to the edge structure of the curved plate , the first clamping inclined surface is perpendicular to the first supporting surface; the movable jaw is provided with a first clamping block on one side of the movable jaw relative to the first clamping inclined surface; the first clamping inclined surface and the end face of the first clamping block The first supporting surface is used for holding the edge of the curved plate together, and the first supporting surface is used for supporting on the concave curved surface of the curved plate. 如請求項2所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該第二夾持裝置的固定顎具有對應該曲形板件邊緣結構的第二夾持斜面,該第二夾持斜面設有一第二夾塊;該活動顎相對於該第二夾持斜面的一面設有一第三夾塊,該第二夾塊的端面與該第三夾塊的端面用於共同夾持住該曲形板件的邊緣。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 2, wherein the fixing jaw of the second clamping device has a second clamping slope corresponding to the edge structure of the curved plate, the second clamping slope A second clamping block is provided; the movable jaw opposite to the second clamping inclined surface is provided with a third clamping block, and the end surface of the second clamping block and the end surface of the third clamping block are used to jointly clamp the curved edge of the shaped plate. 如請求項3或4所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該固定顎的底端具有橫向突出的兩凸塊,該兩凸塊通過螺絲或壓持件固定在該底座上。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the bottom end of the fixing jaw has two laterally protruding projections, and the two projections are fixed on the base by screws or pressing parts . 如請求項1所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該調整結構具有一調整螺栓,該調整螺栓穿過該活動顎,並螺合在該固定顎上。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting structure has an adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt passes through the movable jaw and is screwed on the fixed jaw. 如請求項1所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該支撐座為向該底座兩側延伸的條形塊體,該支撐座具有個相連的多數頂面,各該頂面以不同方項朝向該曲形板件的內凹曲面;及該油壓頂推單元固定在個該頂面上。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 1, wherein the support base is a bar-shaped block extending to both sides of the base, the support base has a plurality of connected top surfaces, and each of the top surfaces facing the concave curved surface of the curved plate with different squares; and the hydraulic pushing unit is fixed on the top surface. 如請求項1或7所述的預防曲形板件加工變形之固定裝置,其中該支撐元件的頂面為一球面。The fixing device for preventing processing deformation of a curved plate according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the top surface of the support element is a spherical surface.
TW111201615U 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining TWM628261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111201615U TWM628261U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111201615U TWM628261U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM628261U true TWM628261U (en) 2022-06-11

Family

ID=83063175

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW111201615U TWM628261U (en) 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM628261U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI789243B (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-01-01 敏鈞精密股份有限公司 Fixing device to prevent deformation of curved plate
CN115808197A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-03-17 长春长光启衡传感技术有限公司 Grating inspection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI789243B (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-01-01 敏鈞精密股份有限公司 Fixing device to prevent deformation of curved plate
CN115808197A (en) * 2023-02-06 2023-03-17 长春长光启衡传感技术有限公司 Grating inspection device
CN115808197B (en) * 2023-02-06 2024-03-08 长春长光启衡传感技术有限公司 Grating inspection device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWM628261U (en) Fastening device for preventing deformation of curved plate during machining
JPH10501749A (en) Fixing system for machining both sides of a workpiece in parallel
CN210615847U (en) Milling machine fixture
TWI789243B (en) Fixing device to prevent deformation of curved plate
CN211681015U (en) Special fixture for trepan drill of engraving and milling machine
CN209886730U (en) Drilling and positioning tool for connecting discs of mechanical arms
CN115582794A (en) Assembling and correcting tool and assembling method for satellite lens cone blade ribs
CN102501101A (en) Clamp body for machining side plate of pulley frame, and method for machining and positioning side plate of pulley frame
CN215469610U (en) Milling machine fixture
TWI805227B (en) Fixing device used to prevent deformation of curved workpieces
CN204976101U (en) Clamping tool
CN213034387U (en) Polishing clamp for welding rod piece
JP7398795B2 (en) Clamp center variable vise
CN105171461B (en) The processing method of microscope base
CN103128560B (en) Method for machining single face inclination inclined base plate on end milling machine
CN206382664U (en) A kind of tool for being used to process circular big cavity plate
CN108340171B (en) Clamp for machining inclined hole in revolving body workpiece
CN209737063U (en) Clamp set for pipe machining
TWM627512U (en) Fixing apparatus applied for preventing processed deformation of curved workpiece
CN221019889U (en) Boring and milling clamp device for steel clamp machining
CN216681196U (en) Auxiliary positioning tool for cutting off technological handle of hemispherical harmonic oscillator
CN215847708U (en) Processing equipment for precise small insert
JPS625874Y2 (en)
CN211387714U (en) Machine tool workbench surface indentation-free machining tool
CN220261536U (en) Cutting device