TWM627824U - Arc striking structure of leakage breaker - Google Patents

Arc striking structure of leakage breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM627824U
TWM627824U TW111201039U TW111201039U TWM627824U TW M627824 U TWM627824 U TW M627824U TW 111201039 U TW111201039 U TW 111201039U TW 111201039 U TW111201039 U TW 111201039U TW M627824 U TWM627824 U TW M627824U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circuit breaker
pole circuit
arc
pole
contact
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TW111201039U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
呂世豪
歐天仁
李叔穎
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士林電機廠股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111201039U priority Critical patent/TWM627824U/en
Publication of TWM627824U publication Critical patent/TWM627824U/en

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Abstract

一種漏電斷路器之引弧結構,應用於單相二極漏電斷路器中,即由一L極斷路器及一N極斷路器結合構成;該L極斷路器及該N極斷路器中各裝設有一支持座,該支持座中裝設有一可動子,該L極斷路器及該N極斷路器中對應該可動子裝設有一接觸子,該接觸子上設有一接觸子接點,該L極斷路器中還裝設有一消弧室;該漏電斷路器之引弧結構,其特徵在於:該N極斷路器中設有一消弧部,該消弧部的兩側各設有一固定槽,該固定槽中裝設有一引弧片。 An arc striking structure of an earth leakage circuit breaker, applied to a single-phase two-pole earth leakage circuit breaker, is composed of a combination of an L-pole circuit breaker and an N-pole circuit breaker; each of the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker is equipped with A support base is provided, a mover is installed in the support base, a contact is installed corresponding to the mover in the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker, and a contact is provided on the contact, and the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker are equipped with a contactor An arc suppression chamber is also installed in the N-pole circuit breaker; the arc striking structure of the leakage circuit breaker is characterized in that: the N-pole circuit breaker is provided with an arc suppression part, and the two sides of the arc suppression part are respectively provided with a fixing groove, An arc striking piece is installed in the fixing groove.

Description

漏電斷路器之引弧結構 Arc striking structure of earth leakage circuit breaker

本創作係關於一種斷路器,特別是關於一種漏電斷路器之引弧結構。 This creation relates to a circuit breaker, especially an arc striking structure of an earth leakage circuit breaker.

漏電斷路器是一種保護電器安全的重要裝置,主要是能短路保護和防止嚴重超載,當漏電斷路器偵測到短路、漏電或嚴重超載等問題時,斷路器可以立即跳脫,具有防止線路過載或短路保護的功能,以保護使用者與用電設備的安全。 The leakage circuit breaker is an important device to protect the safety of electrical appliances. It is mainly used for short-circuit protection and preventing severe overload. When the leakage circuit breaker detects problems such as short circuit, leakage or serious overload, the circuit breaker can immediately trip, which can prevent the line from overloading. or short-circuit protection function to protect the safety of users and electrical equipment.

習知的單相二極漏電斷路器,其中N極斷路器由於空間不足夠及成本考量等原因,因此無法裝設消弧室,若漏電斷路器的短路故障電流通過時,可動子的接點與接觸子的接點之間會產生電動斥力作用,使可動子的接點與接觸子的接點從導通變成跳脫的狀態,形成斷路以保護電器,此時電流過大使漏電斷路器短路,漏電斷路器中會產生電弧,由於N極斷路器中並沒有消弧室,因此使電弧可能對N極斷路器中的組件造成絕緣不良,甚至導致漏電斷路器受到損害。 In the conventional single-phase two-pole earth leakage circuit breaker, the N-pole circuit breaker cannot be equipped with an arc suppression chamber due to insufficient space and cost considerations. There will be an electric repulsion effect between the contact point of the contactor and the contact point of the contactor, so that the contact point of the mover and the contactor of the contactor will change from conduction to tripping state, forming an open circuit to protect the electrical appliance. An arc will be generated in the residual current circuit breaker. Since there is no arc extinguishing chamber in the N-pole circuit breaker, the arc may cause poor insulation of the components in the N-pole circuit breaker, or even damage the residual current circuit breaker.

綜合以上原因,使得習知技術仍存在有改良的空間,本創作人有鑑於此,乃積極研究,加以多年從事相關產品研發之經驗,並經不斷試驗及改良,終於發展出本創作。 Based on the above reasons, there is still room for improvement in the known technology. In view of this, the creator has actively researched and developed this creation after years of experience in related product research and development, and through continuous testing and improvement.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種漏電斷路器之引弧結構,能夠降低電弧對於漏電斷路器的損害,並提升漏電斷路器於短路時的啟斷容量。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide an arc striking structure for an earth leakage circuit breaker, which can reduce the damage of the electric arc to the earth leakage circuit breaker, and improve the breaking capacity of the earth leakage circuit breaker during a short circuit.

為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種漏電斷路器之引弧結構,應用於單相二極漏電斷路器中,即由一L極斷路器及一N極斷路器結合構成;該L極斷路器及該N極斷路器中各裝設有一支持座,該支持座中裝設有一可動子,該L極斷路器及該N極斷路器中對應該可動子裝設有一接觸子,該接觸子上設有一接觸子接點,該L極斷路器中還裝設有一消弧室;該漏電斷路器之引弧結構,其特徵在於:該N極斷路器中設有一消弧部,該消弧部的兩側各設有一固定槽,該固定槽中裝設有一引弧片。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an arc striking structure of an earth leakage circuit breaker, which is applied to a single-phase two-pole earth leakage circuit breaker, that is, it is composed of an L-pole circuit breaker and an N-pole circuit breaker; the L-pole circuit breaker is combined. A support seat is installed in each of the circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker, and a mover is installed in the support seat. A contactor is installed corresponding to the mover in the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker. The contactor There is a contact sub-contact on it, and an arc suppression chamber is also installed in the L-pole circuit breaker; the arc-striking structure of the leakage circuit breaker is characterized in that: the N-pole circuit breaker is provided with an arc suppression part, the arc suppression The two sides of the part are respectively provided with a fixing groove, and an arc striking piece is installed in the fixing groove.

為了進一步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術內容,請詳細參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創作做任何限制者。 In order to further understand the features and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about this creation in detail, but the attached drawings are for reference and illustration only, and are not intended to limit this creation in any way.

10:L極斷路器 10: L pole circuit breaker

11:N極斷路器 11: N-pole circuit breaker

12:支持座 12: Support seat

13:可動子 13: Movers

14:接觸子 14: Contacts

15:接觸子接點 15: Contact sub-contact

16:消弧室 16: Arc suppression chamber

20:消弧部 20: Arc suppression part

21:固定槽 21: Fixed slot

30:引弧片 30: Arc striker

圖1為本創作的漏電斷路器的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the earth leakage circuit breaker of the present invention.

圖2為本創作的漏電斷路器的立體分解圖,其顯示L極斷路器的內部結構。 FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the earth leakage circuit breaker of the present invention, which shows the internal structure of the L-pole circuit breaker.

圖3為本創作的漏電斷路器的立體分解圖,其顯示N極斷路器的內部結構。 FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the earth leakage circuit breaker of the present invention, which shows the internal structure of the N-pole circuit breaker.

圖4為本創作漏電斷路器之引弧結構的立體分解圖。 FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the arc striking structure of the earth leakage circuit breaker.

圖5為本創作漏電斷路器之引弧結構的局部剖面示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the arc striking structure of the earth leakage circuit breaker created.

請參閱圖1至圖5所示。本創作係關於一種漏電斷路器之引弧結構,應用於單相二極漏電斷路器中,即由一L極斷路器10及一N極斷路器11結合構成;該L極斷路器10及該N極斷路器11中各裝設有一支持座12,該支持座12中裝設有一可動子13,該L極斷路器10及該N極斷路器11中對應該可動子13裝設有一接觸子14,該接觸子14上設有一接觸子接點15,該L極斷路器10中還裝設有一消弧室16。 Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 5. The present invention relates to an arc striking structure of an earth leakage circuit breaker, which is applied to a single-phase two-pole earth leakage circuit breaker, that is, it is composed of an L-pole circuit breaker 10 and an N-pole circuit breaker 11; the L-pole circuit breaker 10 and the A support seat 12 is installed in each of the N-pole circuit breakers 11 , a movable member 13 is installed in the supporting seat 12 , and a contact member is installed in the L-pole circuit breaker 10 and the N-pole circuit breaker 11 corresponding to the movable member 13 14. The contact 14 is provided with a contact point 15, and the L-pole circuit breaker 10 is also provided with an arc suppression chamber 16.

該漏電斷路器之引弧結構,其特徵在於:該N極斷路器中設有一消弧部20,該消弧部20的兩側各設有一固定槽21,該固定槽21中裝設有一引弧片30。 The arc-striking structure of the earth leakage circuit breaker is characterized in that: the N-pole circuit breaker is provided with an arc-extinguishing part 20 , and two sides of the arc-extinguishing part 20 are respectively provided with a fixing groove 21 , and a guiding groove 21 is installed in the fixing groove 21 . Arc sheet 30.

其中,若該可動子13的接點與該接觸子14上的接觸子接點15接觸時,漏電斷路器為導通狀態,若該可動子13的接點與該接觸子14上的接觸子接點15切離時,漏電斷路器為跳脫狀態。 Wherein, if the contact point of the mover 13 is in contact with the contact point 15 on the contactor 14, the earth leakage circuit breaker is in a conducting state. When the point 15 is cut off, the leakage circuit breaker is in the tripping state.

該消弧部20能夠依據不同的啟斷容量,增加或減少該引弧片30的數量,若漏電斷路器中產生電弧時,藉由該引弧片30能夠較快地導引該N極斷路器11中的電弧排出,提升短路時的啟斷容量。 The arc suppression part 20 can increase or decrease the number of the arc striker 30 according to different breaking capacities. If an arc occurs in the leakage circuit breaker, the arc striker 30 can quickly guide the N-pole circuit breaker The arc in the device 11 is discharged, and the breaking capacity during short circuit is improved.

藉由上述構成,本創作改善了習知漏電斷路器的問題,能夠降低電弧對於漏電斷路器的損害,並提升漏電斷路器於短路時的啟斷容量。 With the above configuration, the present invention improves the problems of the conventional residual current circuit breaker, can reduce the damage of the arc to the residual current circuit breaker, and improve the breaking capacity of the residual current circuit breaker during short circuit.

雖然本創作已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用於限定本創作,任何熟習此技術者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。 Although this creation has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technology can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this creation. Therefore, this creation The scope of protection shall be defined by the scope of the appended patent application prevail.

10:L極斷路器 10: L pole circuit breaker

11:N極斷路器 11: N-pole circuit breaker

12:支持座 12: Support seat

13:可動子 13: Movers

14:接觸子 14: Contacts

15:接觸子接點 15: Contact sub-contact

20:消弧部 20: Arc suppression part

21:固定槽 21: Fixed slot

30:引弧片 30: Arc striker

Claims (1)

一種漏電斷路器之引弧結構,應用於單相二極漏電斷路器中,即由一L極斷路器及一N極斷路器結合構成;該L極斷路器及該N極斷路器中各裝設有一支持座,該支持座中裝設有一可動子,該L極斷路器及該N極斷路器中對應該可動子裝設有一接觸子,該接觸子上設有一接觸子接點,該L極斷路器中還裝設有一消弧室; An arc striking structure of an earth leakage circuit breaker, applied to a single-phase two-pole earth leakage circuit breaker, is composed of a combination of an L-pole circuit breaker and an N-pole circuit breaker; each of the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker is equipped with A support base is provided, a mover is installed in the support base, a contact is installed corresponding to the mover in the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker, and a contact is provided on the contact, and the L-pole circuit breaker and the N-pole circuit breaker are equipped with a contactor An arc suppression chamber is also installed in the pole circuit breaker; 該漏電斷路器之引弧結構,其特徵在於: The arc ignition structure of the leakage circuit breaker is characterized by: 該N極斷路器中設有一消弧部,該消弧部的兩側各設有一固定槽,該固定槽中裝設有一引弧片。 The N-pole circuit breaker is provided with an arc extinguishing part, and a fixing groove is provided on both sides of the arc extinguishing part, and an arc striking plate is installed in the fixing groove.
TW111201039U 2022-01-26 2022-01-26 Arc striking structure of leakage breaker TWM627824U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI828395B (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-01-01 士林電機廠股份有限公司 Mechanical loop power-off structure of earth leakage circuit breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI828395B (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-01-01 士林電機廠股份有限公司 Mechanical loop power-off structure of earth leakage circuit breaker

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