TWM625540U - Electric connector - Google Patents

Abstract

一種電連接器，其包括絕緣本體、複數導電端子以及鎖扣片。導電端子包括彈性臂，彈性臂設有對接部。導電端子佈置成兩排。第一排導電端子設有第一訊號端子以及第二訊號端子，第二排導電端子包括第三訊號端子以及第四訊號端子。鎖扣片包括基部、第一鎖扣臂以及第二鎖扣臂。電連接器還包括第一屏蔽片。第一屏蔽片向兩側凸出第一訊號端子的彈性臂和第二訊號端子的彈性臂，第一屏蔽片向兩側凸出第三訊號端子的彈性臂和第四訊號端子的彈性臂。如此設置，第一屏蔽片能夠對第一、第二訊號端子與第三、第四訊號端子之間起到更好的屏蔽作用。 An electrical connector includes an insulating body, a plurality of conductive terminals and a locking piece. The conductive terminal includes an elastic arm, and the elastic arm is provided with a butt joint. The conductive terminals are arranged in two rows. The first row of conductive terminals is provided with a first signal terminal and a second signal terminal, and the second row of conductive terminals includes a third signal terminal and a fourth signal terminal. The locking piece includes a base, a first locking arm and a second locking arm. The electrical connector also includes a first shield. The first shielding piece protrudes the elastic arm of the first signal terminal and the elastic arm of the second signal terminal to both sides, and the first shielding piece protrudes the elastic arm of the third signal terminal and the elastic arm of the fourth signal terminal to both sides. With this arrangement, the first shielding sheet can play a better shielding role between the first and second signal terminals and the third and fourth signal terminals.

Description

電連接器 electrical connector

本創作要求了申請日為2020年12月28日，申請號為：202023225401.7的中國專利申請的優先權，其全部內容藉引用結合於本申請中。 This creation claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with an application date of December 28, 2020 and application number: 202023225401.7, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference.

本創作涉及一種電連接器，屬於連接器技術領域。 The invention relates to an electrical connector, which belongs to the technical field of connectors.

習知的一些電連接器包括絕緣本體、固定於絕緣本體上的複數導電端子、遮蔽於絕緣本體外的金屬殼體以及固定於前述絕緣本體上且用以與對接連接器相配合的鎖扣臂。前述導電端子包括複數訊號端子，訊號端子於資料傳輸的過程中容易受到干擾。是以，習知技術中的電連接器於如何提高屏蔽效果方面仍有改進空間。 Some conventional electrical connectors include an insulating body, a plurality of conductive terminals fixed on the insulating body, a metal shell shielded from the insulating body, and a locking arm fixed on the insulating body and used for mating with the butt connector. . The aforementioned conductive terminals include a plurality of signal terminals, and the signal terminals are easily disturbed in the process of data transmission. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in how to improve the shielding effect of the electrical connector in the prior art.

本創作的目的在於提供一種屏蔽效果較好的電連接器。 The purpose of this creation is to provide an electrical connector with better shielding effect.

為實現前述目的，本創作採用如下技術方案：一種電連接器，其包括： In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present creation adopts the following technical solutions: an electrical connector, which includes:

絕緣本體，前述絕緣本體設有收容腔，前述收容腔用以沿對接方向收容至少部分的對接連接器； an insulating body, the insulating body is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating at least part of the docking connector along the docking direction;

複數導電端子，前述導電端子包括彈性臂，前述彈性臂設有凸伸入前述收容腔的對接部；前述導電端子包括第一排導電端子以及第二排導電端子，前述第一排導電端子沿垂直於前述對接方向的第一方向間隔佈置，前述第二排導電端子沿前述第一方向間隔佈置；前述第一排導電端子設有第一訊號端子以及與前述第一訊號端子相鄰的第二訊號端子，前述第二排導電端子包括第三訊號端子以及與前述第三訊號端子相鄰的第四訊號端子，前述第一訊號端子的對接部與前述第三訊號端子的對接部沿垂直於前述對接方向和前述第一方向的第二方 向對齊設置，前述第二訊號端子的對接部與前述第四訊號端子的對接部沿前述第二方向對齊設置；以及 A plurality of conductive terminals, the aforementioned conductive terminals include elastic arms, and the aforementioned elastic arms are provided with a butt portion that protrudes into the aforementioned receiving cavity; the aforementioned conductive terminals include a first row of conductive terminals and a second row of conductive terminals, the first row of conductive terminals along the vertical direction The conductive terminals of the second row are arranged at intervals along the first direction of the mating direction, and the conductive terminals of the first row are provided with a first signal terminal and a second signal adjacent to the first signal terminal. Terminals, the second row of conductive terminals includes a third signal terminal and a fourth signal terminal adjacent to the third signal terminal, the butting portion of the first signal terminal and the abutting portion of the third signal terminal are perpendicular to the butting portion direction and the second side of the aforementioned first direction are arranged in alignment, and the butting portion of the second signal terminal and the butting portion of the fourth signal terminal are aligned along the second direction; and

鎖扣片，前述鎖扣片包括基部、從一側凸伸入前述收容腔中的第一鎖扣臂以及從另一相對側凸伸入前述收容腔中的第二鎖扣臂； a locking piece, the locking piece comprises a base, a first locking arm protruding into the receiving cavity from one side, and a second locking arm protruding and protruding into the receiving cavity from the other opposite side;

前述電連接器還包括與前述基部相接觸的第一屏蔽片，前述第一屏蔽片於前述第二方向上位於前述第一排導電端子以及前述第二排導電端子之間； The aforementioned electrical connector further includes a first shielding sheet in contact with the aforementioned base, the aforementioned first shielding sheet is located between the aforementioned first row of conductive terminals and the aforementioned second row of conductive terminals in the second direction;

前述第一屏蔽片沿前述對接方向延伸，前述第一屏蔽片對應於前述第一訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第二訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第一屏蔽片對應於前述第三訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第四訊號端子的彈性臂； The first shielding sheet extends along the connecting direction, the first shielding sheet corresponds to the elastic arm of the first signal terminal and the elastic arm of the second signal terminal, the first shielding sheet corresponds to the elasticity of the third signal terminal the arm and the elastic arm of the aforementioned fourth signal terminal;

前述第一屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第一訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第二訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第一屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第三訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第四訊號端子的彈性臂。 The first shielding sheet protrudes from the elastic arms of the first signal terminal and the second signal terminal to both sides in the first direction, and the first shielding sheet protrudes to both sides in the first direction The elastic arm of the third signal terminal and the elastic arm of the fourth signal terminal.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一排導電端子設有第五訊號端子以及與前述第五訊號端子相鄰的第六訊號端子，前述第二排導電端子包括第七訊號端子以及與前述第七訊號端子相鄰的第八訊號端子，前述第五訊號端子的對接部與前述第七訊號端子的對接部沿前述第二方向對齊設置，前述第六訊號端子的對接部與前述第八訊號端子的對接部沿前述第二方向對齊設置； As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the first row of conductive terminals is provided with a fifth signal terminal and a sixth signal terminal adjacent to the fifth signal terminal, and the second row of conductive terminals includes a seventh signal terminal and a sixth signal terminal adjacent to the fifth signal terminal. The eighth signal terminal adjacent to the seventh signal terminal, the butting portion of the fifth signal terminal and the butting portion of the seventh signal terminal are aligned along the second direction, and the butting portion of the sixth signal terminal is aligned with the eighth signal terminal. The butt joints of the terminals are aligned along the second direction;

前述電連接器還包括與前述基部相接觸的第二屏蔽片，前述第二屏蔽片於前述第二方向上位於前述第一排導電端子以及前述第二排導電端子之間； The electrical connector further includes a second shielding sheet in contact with the base, and the second shielding sheet is located between the first row of conductive terminals and the second row of conductive terminals in the second direction;

前述第二屏蔽片沿前述對接方向延伸，前述第二屏蔽片對應於前述第五訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第六訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第二屏蔽片對應於前述第七訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第八訊號端子的彈性臂； The second shielding sheet extends along the connecting direction, the second shielding sheet corresponds to the elastic arm of the fifth signal terminal and the elastic arm of the sixth signal terminal, the second shielding sheet corresponds to the elasticity of the seventh signal terminal the arm and the elastic arm of the aforementioned eighth signal terminal;

前述第二屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第五訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第六訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第二屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第七訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第八訊號端子的彈性臂。 The second shielding sheet protrudes from the elastic arm of the fifth signal terminal and the elastic arm of the sixth signal terminal to both sides in the first direction, and the second shielding sheet protrudes to both sides in the first direction The elastic arm of the seventh signal terminal and the elastic arm of the eighth signal terminal.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部一體成型，前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部一體成型；或者 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the first shielding sheet is integrally formed with the base, and the second shielding sheet is integrally formed with the base; or

前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第一屏蔽片和前述第二屏蔽片均與前述基部抵接於一起。 The first shielding sheet is separately fabricated from the base portion, the second shielding sheet is fabricated separately from the base portion, and both the first shielding sheet and the second shielding sheet are abutted with the base portion.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第一屏蔽片設有第一本體部、與前述第一本體部相連的第一傾斜部、與前述第一本體部相連的第二傾斜部以及位於前述第一傾斜部和前述第二傾斜部之間的第一缺口，前述第一傾斜部與前述第二傾斜部沿前述第一方向間隔佈置，前述第一傾斜部與前述第二傾斜部於前述第二方向上分別凸出於前述第一本體部； As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the first shielding sheet is produced separately from the base portion, and the first shielding sheet is provided with a first body portion, a first inclined portion connected to the first body portion, and a first inclined portion connected to the first body portion. a second inclined part connected to the body part and a first gap between the first inclined part and the second inclined part, the first inclined part and the second inclined part are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the first inclined part The inclined portion and the second inclined portion respectively protrude from the first body portion in the second direction;

前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第二屏蔽片設有第二本體部、與前述第二本體部相連的第三傾斜部、與前述第二本體部相連的第四傾斜部以及位於前述第三傾斜部和前述第四傾斜部之間的第二缺口，前述第三傾斜部與前述第四傾斜部沿前述第一方向間隔佈置，前述第三傾斜部與前述第四傾斜部於前述第二方向上分別凸出於前述第二本體部。 The second shielding sheet is produced separately from the base, and the second shielding sheet is provided with a second body portion, a third inclined portion connected with the second body portion, a fourth inclined portion connected with the second body portion, and The second gap is located between the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion, the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion are located at a distance between the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion. The second body portions respectively protrude from the second body portions in the second direction.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述電連接器設有包覆於前述第一屏蔽片、前述第二屏蔽片以及前述基部上的絕緣塊，前述絕緣塊覆蓋前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部相接觸的部位以及前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部相接觸的部位。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the electrical connector is provided with an insulating block covering the first shielding sheet, the second shielding sheet and the base, and the insulating block covers the first shielding sheet and the base. The contact portion and the portion where the second shield sheet is in contact with the base.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述導電端子還包括複數接地端子，前述接地端子設有第一接觸臂、第二接觸臂、連接前述第一接觸臂和前述第二接觸臂的連接部、自前述第一接觸臂延伸的第一尾部以及自前述第二接觸臂延伸的第二尾部，其中，前述第一接觸臂與前述第一訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第二訊號端子的彈性臂均位於第一排，前述第二接觸臂與前述第三訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第四訊號端子的彈性臂均位於第二排；前述絕緣塊位於前述第一尾部和前述第二尾部之間，且前述絕緣塊與前述連接部相抵接。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned conductive terminal further includes a plurality of ground terminals, and the aforementioned ground terminal is provided with a first contact arm, a second contact arm, a connecting portion connecting the aforementioned first contact arm and the aforementioned second contact arm, and a self- The first tail portion extending from the first contact arm and the second tail portion extending from the second contact arm, wherein the first contact arm and the elastic arm of the first signal terminal and the elastic arm of the second signal terminal are all located at In the first row, the second contact arm, the elastic arm of the third signal terminal and the elastic arm of the fourth signal terminal are all located in the second row; the insulating block is located between the first tail portion and the second tail portion, and The insulating block is in contact with the connecting portion.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述絕緣本體設有安裝部以及自前述安裝部延伸的延伸部，前述延伸部設有第一壁部以及與前述第一壁部相對的第二壁部，前述收容腔位於前述第一壁部和前述第二壁部之間；前述安裝部設有第一安裝壁以及與前述第一安裝壁相對的第二安裝壁，前述第一安裝壁設有與前述收容腔相連通的第一卡槽，前述第二安裝壁設有與前述收容腔相 連通的第二卡槽； As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulating body is provided with a mounting portion and an extension portion extending from the mounting portion, the extension portion is provided with a first wall portion and a second wall portion opposite to the first wall portion, the aforementioned The receiving cavity is located between the first wall portion and the second wall portion; the mounting portion is provided with a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall opposite to the first mounting wall, and the first mounting wall is provided with the receiving wall The first card slot communicated with the cavity, and the second installation wall is provided with the same cavity as the receiving cavity. Connected second card slot;

前述導電端子包括與前述彈性臂相連的固定部以及自前述固定部延伸的末端部，前述第一訊號端子的固定部和前述第二訊號端子的固定部卡持於對應的第一卡槽中，前述第三訊號端子的固定部和前述第四訊號端子的固定部卡持於對應的第二卡槽中。 The conductive terminal includes a fixing portion connected with the elastic arm and a terminal portion extending from the fixing portion, the fixing portion of the first signal terminal and the fixing portion of the second signal terminal are clamped in the corresponding first card slots, The fixing portion of the third signal terminal and the fixing portion of the fourth signal terminal are clamped in the corresponding second card slots.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一安裝壁設有與前述第一卡槽相連通的第一定位槽，前述第二安裝壁設有與前述第二卡槽相連通的第二定位槽； As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the first installation wall is provided with a first positioning groove communicated with the first card slot, and the second installation wall is provided with a second positioning groove communicated with the second card groove ;

前述導電端子包括自前述固定部延伸的定位凸起，前述第一訊號端子的定位凸起固定於前述第一定位槽中，前述第二訊號端子的定位凸起固定於前述第二定位槽中。 The conductive terminal includes a positioning protrusion extending from the fixing portion, the positioning protrusion of the first signal terminal is fixed in the first positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion of the second signal terminal is fixed in the second positioning groove.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述電連接器包括套接於前述安裝部和前述延伸部上的金屬殼體。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned electrical connector includes a metal shell sleeved on the aforementioned mounting portion and the aforementioned extending portion.

作為本創作進一步改進的技術方案，前述電連接器還包括夾持於前述第一排導電端子的末端部和前述第二排導電端子的末端部之間的轉接電路板。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned electrical connector further includes a transition circuit board clamped between the end portions of the first row of conductive terminals and the end portions of the second row of conductive terminals.

相較於習知技術，本創作藉設置第一屏蔽片，前述第一屏蔽片能夠對第一、第二訊號端子與第三、第四訊號端子之間起到更好的屏蔽作用，從而有利於適應更高速的資料傳輸要求。 Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, a first shielding sheet is provided, and the aforementioned first shielding sheet can play a better shielding effect between the first and second signal terminals and the third and fourth signal terminals, which is beneficial to To meet the requirements of higher-speed data transmission.

1:絕緣本體 1: Insulation body

100:電連接器 100: Electrical connector

11:安裝部 11: Installation Department

111:第一安裝壁 111: The first installation wall

1111:第一卡槽 1111: The first card slot

1112:第一定位槽 1112: The first positioning slot

1113:第一鎖扣開孔 1113: Opening of the first lock

112:第二安裝壁 112: Second installation wall

1121:第二卡槽 1121: The second card slot

1122:第二定位槽 1122: Second positioning slot

1123:第二鎖扣開孔 1123: Second lock opening

113:容納槽 113: accommodating slot

12:延伸部 12: Extensions

120:收容腔 120: Containment cavity

121:第一壁部 121: The first wall

1211:第一安裝槽 1211: The first installation slot

122:第二壁部 122: Second Wall

1221:第二安裝槽 1221: Second installation slot

2:導電端子 2: Conductive terminal

21:彈性臂 21: Elastic arm

210:對接部 210: Docking Department

22:固定部 22: Fixed part

221:定位凸起 221: Positioning protrusions

23:末端部 23: end part

24:第一排導電端子 24: The first row of conductive terminals

241:第一訊號端子 241: The first signal terminal

242:第二訊號端子 242: The second signal terminal

243:第五訊號端子 243: Fifth signal terminal

244:第六訊號端子 244: The sixth signal terminal

25:第二排導電端子 25: The second row of conductive terminals

251:第三訊號端子 251: The third signal terminal

252:第四訊號端子 252: Fourth signal terminal

253:第七訊號端子 253: Seventh signal terminal

254:第八訊號端子 254: Eighth signal terminal

26:接地端子 26: Ground terminal

261:第一接觸臂 261: First Contact Arm

262:第二接觸臂 262: Second Contact Arm

263:連接部 263: Connector

264:第一尾部 264: First tail

265:第二尾部 265: Second tail

27:電源端子 27: Power terminal

3:鎖扣組件 3: Lock assembly

30:鎖扣片 30: Locking piece

300:基部 300: Base

301:第一鎖扣臂 301: The first locking arm

302:第二鎖扣臂 302:Second locking arm

31:第一屏蔽片 31: The first shield

310:第一本體部 310: The first body part

311:第一傾斜部 311: First inclined part

312:第二傾斜部 312: Second inclined part

313:第一缺口 313: First Gap

32:第二屏蔽片 32: Second shield

320:第二本體部 320: Second body part

321:第三傾斜部 321: Third inclined part

322:第四傾斜部 322: Fourth Slope

323:第二缺口 323: Second Gap

33:絕緣塊 33: Insulation block

331:第一鎖扣凸起 331: The first lock is raised

332:第二鎖扣凸起 332: The second lock is raised

4:接地組件 4: Grounding components

41:第一接地片 41: The first grounding piece

42:第二接地片 42: The second grounding piece

5:金屬殼體 5: Metal shell

51:套筒部 51: Sleeve part

52:組裝部 52: Assembly Department

521:定位缺口 521: Positioning gap

6:轉接電路板 6: Transfer circuit board

61:導電片 61: Conductive sheet

A-A:線 A-A: Line

M-M:對接方向 M-M: docking direction

V-V:第二方向 V-V: Second direction

W-W:第一方向 W-W: first direction

圖1係本創作電連接器於一種實施方式中的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electrical connector of the present invention in one embodiment.

圖2係圖1部分立體分解圖。 FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 1 .

圖3係圖2另一角度的部分立體分解圖。 FIG. 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 2 from another angle.

圖4係圖2中絕緣本體、導電端子、鎖扣組件以及接地組件的部分立體分解圖。 FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the insulating body, the conductive terminal, the latch assembly and the grounding assembly in FIG. 2 .

圖5係圖4另一角度的部分立體分解圖。 FIG. 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 4 from another angle.

圖6係導電端子與鎖扣組件的立體分解圖，其中鎖扣組件被分離出來。 FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the conductive terminal and the latch assembly, wherein the latch assembly is separated.

圖7係導電端子與鎖扣組件的立體分解圖，其中一部分導電端子被分離出來。 FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the conductive terminal and the latch assembly, wherein a part of the conductive terminal is separated.

圖8係圖6進一步的立體分解圖。 FIG. 8 is a further exploded perspective view of FIG. 6 .

圖9係導電端子與部分鎖扣組件相互分離時的側視圖，其中第一屏蔽片與第二屏蔽片位於導電端子之間。 FIG. 9 is a side view of the conductive terminal and part of the latch assembly when separated from each other, wherein the first shielding sheet and the second shielding sheet are located between the conductive terminals.

圖10係沿圖4中A-A線的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 4 .

圖11係導電端子與鎖扣組件於另一實施方式中的部分立體分解圖。 FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a conductive terminal and a latch assembly in another embodiment.

下面將結合圖式詳細地對本創作示例性具體實施方式進行說明。如果存在複數具體實施方式，於不衝突的情況下，這些實施方式中的特徵可以相互組合。當描述涉及圖式時，除非另有說明，不同圖式中相同的數字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性具體實施方式中所描述的內容並不代表與本創作相一致的所有實施方式；相反，它們僅係與本創作的申請專利範圍中所記載的、與本創作的一些方面相一致的裝置、產品和/或方法的例子。 The exemplary embodiments of the present creation will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. If plural specific embodiments exist, the features of these embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. When the description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in the different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. What is described in the following exemplary embodiments does not represent all implementations consistent with the present creation; rather, they are only consistent with some aspects of the present creation as described in the patentable scope of the present creation Examples of devices, products and/or methods.

於本創作中使用的術語係僅僅出於描述具體實施方式的目的，而非旨在限制本創作的保護範圍。於本創作的說明書和申請專利範圍中所使用的單數形式的“一種”、“前述”或“該”也旨在包括多數形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含義。 The terms used in this creation are only for the purpose of describing specific implementations, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of this creation. As used in the description of this creation and in the scope of the claims, the singular forms "a," "the aforesaid," or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

應當理解，本創作的說明書以及申請專利範圍中所使用的，例如“第一”、“第二”以及類似的詞語，並不表示任何順序、數量或者重要性，而只是用來區分特徵的命名。同樣，“一個”或者“一”等類似詞語也不表示數量限制，而是表示存在至少一個。除非另行指出，本創作中出現的“前”、“後”、“上”、“下”等類似詞語只是為了便於說明，而並非限於某一特定位置或者一種空間定向。“包括”或者“包含”等類似詞語係一種開放式的表述方式，意指出現於“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件涵蓋出現於“包括”或者“包含”後面的元件及其等同物，這並不排除出現於“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件還可以包含其他元件。本創作中如果出現“複數”，其含義係指兩個以及兩個以上。 It should be understood that words such as "first", "second" and similar words used in the description of this creation and the scope of the patent application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish the naming of features . Likewise, "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a quantitative limitation, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise specified, words such as "front", "back", "upper", "lower" and other similar words appearing in this creation are only for the convenience of description, and are not limited to a specific position or a spatial orientation. "includes" or "comprising" and the like are an open-ended expression meaning that elements appearing before "including" or "including" encompass elements appearing after "including" or "including" and their equivalents, This does not exclude that elements appearing before "including" or "comprising" can also include other elements. If "plural" appears in this work, its meaning refers to two or more.

請參圖1至圖4所示，本創作揭示了一種電連接器100，其包括絕緣本體1、安裝於前述絕緣本體1上的複數導電端子2、安裝於前述絕緣本體1的後端的鎖扣組件3、安裝於前述絕緣本體1的前端的接地組件4、套 接於前述絕緣本體1上的金屬殼體5以及與前述導電端子2相配合的轉接電路板6。於本創作圖示的實施方式中，前述轉接電路板6為內置電路板，其設有與前述導電端子2相配合的複數導電片61。於本創作圖示的實施方式中，前述電連接器100為通用序列匯流排C型(USB Type-C)插頭連接器。當然，於其它實施方式中，前述電連接器100也可以為其它類型的電連接器。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the present invention discloses an electrical connector 100 , which includes an insulating body 1 , a plurality of conductive terminals 2 mounted on the insulating body 1 , and a latch mounted on the rear end of the insulating body 1 . Component 3. Grounding component 4 installed on the front end of the aforementioned insulating body 1, sleeve The metal shell 5 connected to the aforementioned insulating body 1 and the switching circuit board 6 matched with the aforementioned conductive terminals 2 . In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the above-mentioned transfer circuit board 6 is a built-in circuit board, which is provided with a plurality of conductive sheets 61 matched with the above-mentioned conductive terminals 2 . In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned electrical connector 100 is a universal serial bus type C (USB Type-C) plug connector. Of course, in other embodiments, the aforementioned electrical connector 100 may also be other types of electrical connectors.

請參照圖4及圖5所示，前述絕緣本體1包括安裝部11以及自前述安裝部11延伸的延伸部12。前述延伸部12設有第一壁部121、與前述第一壁部121相對的第二壁部122、以及位於前述第一壁部121和前述第二壁部122之間的收容腔120。前述收容腔120用以沿對接方向M-M(例如前後方向)收容至少部分的對接連接器(未圖示)。前述第一壁部121於靠近對接面的位置還設有第一安裝槽1211，前述第二壁部122於靠近對接面的位置還設有第二安裝槽1221。前述接地組件4設有安裝於前述第一安裝槽1211中的第一接地片41以及安裝於前述第二安裝槽1221中的第二接地片42。優選地，前述接地組件4與前述金屬殼體5電性連接，以提高接地效果。 Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the insulating body 1 includes a mounting portion 11 and an extension portion 12 extending from the mounting portion 11 . The aforementioned extension portion 12 is provided with a first wall portion 121 , a second wall portion 122 opposite to the aforementioned first wall portion 121 , and a receiving cavity 120 located between the aforementioned first wall portion 121 and the aforementioned second wall portion 122 . The aforementioned accommodating cavity 120 is used for accommodating at least part of the butt connector (not shown) along the docking direction M-M (eg, the front-rear direction). The first wall portion 121 is further provided with a first mounting groove 1211 at a position close to the abutting surface, and the second wall portion 122 is further provided with a second mounting groove 1221 at a position close to the abutting surface. The grounding assembly 4 includes a first grounding piece 41 installed in the first installation groove 1211 and a second grounding piece 42 installed in the second installation groove 1221 . Preferably, the aforementioned grounding component 4 is electrically connected to the aforementioned metal casing 5 to improve the grounding effect.

前述安裝部11設有第一安裝壁111、與前述第一安裝壁111相對的第二安裝壁112以及位於前述第一安裝壁111和前述第二安裝壁112之間的容納槽113。前述第一安裝壁111設有與前述收容腔120相連通的第一卡槽1111以及與前述第一卡槽1111相連通的第一定位槽1112。前述第二安裝壁112設有與前述收容腔120相連通的第二卡槽1121以及與前述第二卡槽1121相連通的第二定位槽1122。此外，前述第一安裝壁111還設有位於前述第一卡槽1111兩側的第一鎖扣開孔1113，前述第二安裝壁112還設有位於前述第二卡槽1121兩側的第二鎖扣開孔1123。 The aforementioned mounting portion 11 is provided with a first mounting wall 111 , a second mounting wall 112 opposite to the aforementioned first mounting wall 111 , and a receiving groove 113 between the aforementioned first mounting wall 111 and the aforementioned second mounting wall 112 . The first mounting wall 111 is provided with a first slot 1111 communicating with the receiving cavity 120 and a first positioning slot 1112 communicating with the first slot 1111 . The second mounting wall 112 is provided with a second slot 1121 communicating with the receiving cavity 120 and a second positioning slot 1122 communicating with the second slot 1121 . In addition, the first mounting wall 111 is further provided with first locking holes 1113 located on both sides of the first slot 1111 , and the second mounting wall 112 is further provided with second locking holes 1113 located at both sides of the second slot 1121 . Lock opening 1123 .

請參照圖1及圖2所示，於本創作圖示的實施方式中，前述金屬殼體5包括套接於前述延伸部12上的套筒部51以及套接於前述安裝部11上的組裝部52。優選地，前述套筒部51的外周面沒有縫隙，以提高屏蔽效果。前述組裝部52設有定位前述轉接電路板6的定位缺口521。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in the embodiment illustrated in the present invention, the metal shell 5 includes a sleeve portion 51 sleeved on the extension portion 12 and an assembly sleeve sleeved on the mounting portion 11 . Section 52. Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the aforementioned sleeve portion 51 has no gap to improve the shielding effect. The aforementioned assembling portion 52 is provided with a positioning notch 521 for positioning the aforementioned switching circuit board 6 .

請參照圖7所示，前述導電端子2包括彈性臂21、與前述彈性臂21相連的固定部22以及自前述固定部22延伸的末端部23。前述彈性臂21設有凸伸入前述收容腔120的對接部210。部分導電端子2還包括自前述 固定部22延伸的定位凸起221。 Referring to FIG. 7 , the aforementioned conductive terminal 2 includes an elastic arm 21 , a fixing portion 22 connected to the aforementioned elastic arm 21 , and an end portion 23 extending from the aforementioned fixing portion 22 . The elastic arm 21 is provided with a docking portion 210 protruding into the receiving cavity 120 . Part of the conductive terminal 2 also includes the The positioning protrusion 221 of the fixed portion 22 extends.

請參照圖4至圖8所示，前述導電端子2包括第一排導電端子24以及第二排導電端子25。前述第一排導電端子24沿垂直於前述對接方向M-M的第一方向W-W間隔佈置，前述第二排導電端子25沿前述第一方向W-W(例如左右方向)間隔佈置。前述第一排導電端子24包括第一訊號端子241、與前述第一訊號端子241相鄰的第二訊號端子242。前述第一訊號端子241與前述第二訊號端子242組成第一發射差分訊號端子對。前述第二排導電端子25包括第三訊號端子251以及與前述第三訊號端子251相鄰的第四訊號端子252。前述第三訊號端子251與前述第四訊號端子252組成第一接收差分訊號端子對。前述第一訊號端子241的對接部210與前述第三訊號端子251的對接部210沿垂直於前述對接方向M-M和前述第一方向W-W的第二方向V-V(例如上下方向)對齊設置，前述第二訊號端子242的對接部210與前述第四訊號端子252的對接部210沿前述第二方向V-V對齊設置。 Referring to FIGS. 4 to 8 , the aforementioned conductive terminals 2 include a first row of conductive terminals 24 and a second row of conductive terminals 25 . The aforementioned first row of conductive terminals 24 are arranged at intervals along a first direction W-W perpendicular to the aforementioned mating direction M-M, and the aforementioned second row of conductive terminals 25 are arranged at intervals along the aforementioned first direction W-W (eg, left-right direction). The first row of conductive terminals 24 includes a first signal terminal 241 and a second signal terminal 242 adjacent to the first signal terminal 241 . The first signal terminal 241 and the second signal terminal 242 form a first transmitting differential signal terminal pair. The second row of conductive terminals 25 includes a third signal terminal 251 and a fourth signal terminal 252 adjacent to the third signal terminal 251 . The third signal terminal 251 and the fourth signal terminal 252 form a first receiving differential signal terminal pair. The docking portion 210 of the first signal terminal 241 and the docking portion 210 of the third signal terminal 251 are aligned along the second direction V-V (eg, the up-down direction) perpendicular to the docking direction M-M and the first direction W-W. The docking portion 210 of the signal terminal 242 and the docking portion 210 of the fourth signal terminal 252 are aligned along the second direction V-V.

前述第一排導電端子24還包括第五訊號端子243以及與前述第五訊號端子243相鄰的第六訊號端子244。前述第五訊號端子243與前述第六訊號端子244組成第二發射差分訊號端子對。前述第二排導電端子25還包括第七訊號端子253以及與前述第七訊號端子253相鄰的第八訊號端子254。前述第七訊號端子253與前述第八訊號端子254組成第二接收差分訊號端子對。前述第五訊號端子243的對接部210與前述第七訊號端子253的對接部210沿前述第二方向V-V對齊設置，前述第六訊號端子244的對接部210與前述第八訊號端子254的對接部210沿前述第二方向V-V對齊設置。 The aforementioned first row of conductive terminals 24 further includes a fifth signal terminal 243 and a sixth signal terminal 244 adjacent to the aforementioned fifth signal terminal 243 . The aforementioned fifth signal terminal 243 and the aforementioned sixth signal terminal 244 form a second transmitting differential signal terminal pair. The second row of conductive terminals 25 further includes a seventh signal terminal 253 and an eighth signal terminal 254 adjacent to the seventh signal terminal 253 . The seventh signal terminal 253 and the eighth signal terminal 254 form a second receiving differential signal terminal pair. The docking portion 210 of the fifth signal terminal 243 and the docking portion 210 of the seventh signal terminal 253 are aligned along the second direction V-V, the docking portion 210 of the sixth signal terminal 244 and the docking portion of the eighth signal terminal 254 210 is aligned along the aforementioned second direction V-V.

當前述第一排導電端子24和前述第二排導電端子25安裝於絕緣本體1時，前述第一訊號端子241的固定部22、前述第二訊號端子242的固定部22、前述第五訊號端子243的固定部22以及前述第六訊號端子244的固定部22卡持於對應的第一卡槽1111中；前述第一訊號端子241的定位凸起221、前述第二訊號端子242的定位凸起221、前述第五訊號端子243的定位凸起221以及前述第六訊號端子244的定位凸起221固定於對應的第一定位槽1112中；前述第三訊號端子251的固定部22、前述第四訊號端子252的固定部22、前述第七訊號端子253的固定部22以及前述第八訊號端子254 的固定部22卡持於對應的第二卡槽1121中；前述第三訊號端子251的定位凸起221、前述第四訊號端子252的定位凸起221、前述第七訊號端子253的定位凸起221以及前述第八訊號端子254的定位凸起221固定於對應的第二定位槽1122中。 When the first row of conductive terminals 24 and the second row of conductive terminals 25 are mounted on the insulating body 1 , the fixing portion 22 of the first signal terminal 241 , the fixing portion 22 of the second signal terminal 242 , and the fifth signal terminal The fixing portion 22 of the 243 and the fixing portion 22 of the sixth signal terminal 244 are clamped in the corresponding first slot 1111 ; the positioning protrusion 221 of the first signal terminal 241 and the positioning protrusion of the second signal terminal 242 221. The positioning protrusions 221 of the aforementioned fifth signal terminals 243 and the positioning protrusions 221 of the aforementioned sixth signal terminals 244 are fixed in the corresponding first positioning grooves 1112; the fixing portions 22 of the aforementioned third signal terminals 251, the aforementioned fourth signal terminals 251 The fixing part 22 of the signal terminal 252 , the fixing part 22 of the seventh signal terminal 253 and the eighth signal terminal 254 The fixing portion 22 of the first signal terminal 22 is clamped in the corresponding second slot 1121 ; the positioning protrusion 221 of the third signal terminal 251 , the positioning protrusion 221 of the fourth signal terminal 252 , and the positioning protrusion of the seventh signal terminal 253 221 and the aforementioned positioning protrusions 221 of the eighth signal terminal 254 are fixed in the corresponding second positioning grooves 1122 .

此外，請結合圖7和圖9所示，前述導電端子2還包括複數大致呈H型的接地端子26。前述接地端子26設有第一接觸臂261、第二接觸臂262、連接前述第一接觸臂261和前述第二接觸臂262的連接部263、自前述第一接觸臂261延伸的第一尾部264以及自前述第二接觸臂262延伸的第二尾部265，其中，前述第一接觸臂261與前述第一訊號端子241的彈性臂21、前述第二訊號端子242的彈性臂21、第五訊號端子243的彈性臂21以及第六訊號端子244的彈性臂21均位於第一排，前述第二接觸臂262與前述第三訊號端子251的彈性臂21、前述第四訊號端子252的彈性臂21、前述第七訊號端子253的彈性臂21以及第八訊號端子254的彈性臂21均位於第二排。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 9 , the aforementioned conductive terminal 2 further includes a plurality of ground terminals 26 that are substantially H-shaped. The ground terminal 26 is provided with a first contact arm 261 , a second contact arm 262 , a connecting portion 263 connecting the first contact arm 261 and the second contact arm 262 , and a first tail portion 264 extending from the first contact arm 261 and a second tail portion 265 extending from the second contact arm 262, wherein the first contact arm 261, the elastic arm 21 of the first signal terminal 241, the elastic arm 21 of the second signal terminal 242, and the fifth signal terminal The elastic arm 21 of 243 and the elastic arm 21 of the sixth signal terminal 244 are located in the first row, the second contact arm 262 and the elastic arm 21 of the third signal terminal 251, the elastic arm 21 of the fourth signal terminal 252, The elastic arm 21 of the seventh signal terminal 253 and the elastic arm 21 of the eighth signal terminal 254 are located in the second row.

前述導電端子2還包括電源端子27，其結構與接地端子26相同，於此不再贅述。 The aforementioned conductive terminal 2 further includes a power terminal 27 whose structure is the same as that of the ground terminal 26 , and details are not described herein again.

請結合圖6至圖11所示，前述鎖扣組件3包括鎖扣片30、第一屏蔽片31、第二屏蔽片32以及部分包覆於前述鎖扣片30、前述第一屏蔽片31以及前述第二屏蔽片32上的絕緣塊33。 Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 11 , the locking element 3 includes a locking sheet 30 , a first shielding sheet 31 , a second shielding sheet 32 , and a portion of the locking sheet 30 , the first shielding sheet 31 and the The insulating block 33 on the aforementioned second shielding sheet 32 .

於本創作的一種實施方式中，前述鎖扣片30由金屬材料製成，其包括基部300、從一側(例如左側)凸伸入前述收容腔120中的第一鎖扣臂301以及從另一相對側(例如右側)凸伸入前述收容腔120中的第二鎖扣臂302。前述第一鎖扣臂301以及前述第二鎖扣臂302用以與對接連接器相配合，以增加插拔力，提高對接的可靠性。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned locking piece 30 is made of a metal material, which includes a base 300, a first locking arm 301 protruding into the aforementioned receiving cavity 120 from one side (eg, the left side), and a first locking arm 301 extending from the other side. An opposite side (eg, the right side) protrudes into the second locking arm 302 in the aforementioned receiving cavity 120 . The aforementioned first locking arm 301 and the aforementioned second locking arm 302 are used to cooperate with the docking connector, so as to increase the insertion force and improve the reliability of docking.

請參照圖8所示，於本創作的一種實施方式中，前述第一屏蔽片31與前述基部300分開製作，前述第二屏蔽片32與前述基部300分開製作，前述第一屏蔽片31和前述第二屏蔽片32均與前述基部300抵接於一起。 Referring to FIG. 8 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the first shielding sheet 31 is fabricated separately from the base portion 300 , the second shielding sheet 32 is fabricated separately from the base portion 300 , and the first shielding sheet 31 and the aforementioned base portion 300 are fabricated separately. All of the second shielding sheets 32 are in contact with the aforementioned base portion 300 .

請參照圖11所示，於本創作的另一種實施方式中，前述第一屏蔽片31與前述基部300一體成型，前述第二屏蔽片32與前述基部300一體 成型。 Referring to FIG. 11 , in another embodiment of the present invention, the first shielding sheet 31 is integrally formed with the base portion 300 , and the second shielding sheet 32 is integrally formed with the base portion 300 . forming.

請參照圖8所示，前述第一屏蔽片31設有第一本體部310、與前述第一本體部310相連的第一傾斜部311、與前述第一本體部310相連的第二傾斜部312以及位於前述第一傾斜部311和前述第二傾斜部312之間的第一缺口313。前述第一傾斜部311與前述第二傾斜部312沿前述第一方向W-W間隔佈置，前述第一傾斜部311與前述第二傾斜部312於前述第二方向V-V上分別凸出於前述第一本體部310，以便於夾持前述基部300。 Referring to FIG. 8 , the first shielding sheet 31 is provided with a first body portion 310 , a first inclined portion 311 connected with the first body portion 310 , and a second inclined portion 312 connected with the first body portion 310 . and a first gap 313 located between the aforementioned first inclined portion 311 and the aforementioned second inclined portion 312 . The first inclined portion 311 and the second inclined portion 312 are arranged at intervals along the first direction W-W, and the first inclined portion 311 and the second inclined portion 312 respectively protrude from the first body in the second direction V-V. part 310 so as to clamp the aforementioned base part 300 .

類似地，前述第二屏蔽片32設有第二本體部320、與前述第二本體部320相連的第三傾斜部321、與前述第二本體部320相連的第四傾斜部322以及位於前述第三傾斜部321和前述第四傾斜部322之間的第二缺口323。前述第三傾斜部321與前述第四傾斜部322沿前述第一方向W-W間隔佈置，前述第三傾斜部321與前述第四傾斜部322於前述第二方向V-V上分別凸出於前述第二本體部320，以便於夾持前述基部300。 Similarly, the second shielding sheet 32 is provided with a second body portion 320, a third inclined portion 321 connected to the second body portion 320, a fourth inclined portion 322 connected to the second body portion 320, and a third inclined portion 322 connected to the second body portion 320. The second gap 323 between the three inclined parts 321 and the aforementioned fourth inclined part 322 . The third inclined portion 321 and the fourth inclined portion 322 are arranged at intervals along the first direction W-W, and the third inclined portion 321 and the fourth inclined portion 322 respectively protrude from the second body in the second direction V-V. part 320 so as to hold the aforementioned base part 300 .

前述絕緣塊33覆蓋前述第一屏蔽片31與前述基部300相接觸的部位以及前述第二屏蔽片32與前述基部300相接觸的部位。如此設置，一方面，前述絕緣塊33將前述第一屏蔽片31、前述第二屏蔽片32以及前述鎖扣片30結合為一體；另一方面，藉前述絕緣塊33能夠更好的實現前述第一屏蔽片31以及前述第二屏蔽片32分別與前述鎖扣片30的基部300相接觸的可靠性。前述絕緣塊33還設有分別卡持於第一鎖扣開孔1113以及第二鎖扣開孔1123中的第一鎖扣凸起331以及第二鎖扣凸起332，以防止前述絕緣塊33不當脫離前述絕緣本體1。 The insulating block 33 covers the portion where the first shielding sheet 31 contacts the base portion 300 and the portion where the second shielding sheet 32 contacts the base portion 300 . In this way, on the one hand, the aforementioned insulating block 33 integrates the aforementioned first shielding sheet 31 , the aforementioned second shielding sheet 32 and the aforementioned locking sheet 30 ; on the other hand, the aforementioned insulating block 33 can better realize the aforementioned first shielding sheet 31 The reliability of a shielding sheet 31 and the second shielding sheet 32 respectively contacting the base 300 of the locking sheet 30 . The insulating block 33 is further provided with a first locking protrusion 331 and a second locking protrusion 332 respectively clamped in the first locking hole 1113 and the second locking hole 1123 to prevent the insulating block 33 Improperly disengage the aforementioned insulating body 1 .

請結合圖9以及圖10所示，前述第一屏蔽片31於前述第二方向V-V上位於前述第一排導電端子24以及前述第二排導電端子25之間。前述第一屏蔽片31沿前述對接方向M-M延伸，前述第一屏蔽片31對應於前述第一訊號端子241的彈性臂21和前述第二訊號端子242的彈性臂21，前述第一屏蔽片31對應於前述第三訊號端子251的彈性臂21和前述第四訊號端子252的彈性臂21。前述第一屏蔽片31於前述第一方向W-W上向兩側凸出前述第一訊號端子241的彈性臂21和前述第二訊號端子242的彈性臂21；前述第一屏蔽片31於前述第一方向W-W上向兩側凸出前述第三訊號端子 251的彈性臂21和前述第四訊號端子252的彈性臂21。如此設置，藉設置前述第一屏蔽片31，能夠將前述第一訊號端子241的彈性臂21和前述第二訊號端子242的彈性臂21與第三訊號端子251的彈性臂21和前述第四訊號端子252的彈性臂21屏蔽開，從而提高了屏蔽效果。 Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the first shielding sheet 31 is located between the first row of conductive terminals 24 and the second row of conductive terminals 25 in the second direction V-V. The first shielding sheet 31 extends along the mating direction M-M, the first shielding sheet 31 corresponds to the elastic arm 21 of the first signal terminal 241 and the elastic arm 21 of the second signal terminal 242 , and the first shielding sheet 31 corresponds to On the elastic arm 21 of the third signal terminal 251 and the elastic arm 21 of the fourth signal terminal 252 . The first shielding sheet 31 protrudes from the elastic arms 21 of the first signal terminals 241 and the elastic arms 21 of the second signal terminals 242 to both sides in the first direction W-W; The above-mentioned third signal terminals protrude to both sides in the direction W-W The elastic arm 21 of 251 and the elastic arm 21 of the aforementioned fourth signal terminal 252 . In this way, by disposing the first shielding sheet 31 , the elastic arm 21 of the first signal terminal 241 , the elastic arm 21 of the second signal terminal 242 , the elastic arm 21 of the third signal terminal 251 and the fourth signal The elastic arms 21 of the terminals 252 are shielded apart, thereby improving the shielding effect.

類似地，前述第二屏蔽片32於前述第二方向V-V上位於前述第一排導電端子24以及前述第二排導電端子25之間。前述第二屏蔽片32沿前述對接方向M-M延伸，前述第二屏蔽片32對應於前述第五訊號端子243的彈性臂21和前述第六訊號端子244的彈性臂21；前述第二屏蔽片32對應於前述第七訊號端子253的彈性臂21和前述第八訊號端子254的彈性臂21。前述第二屏蔽片32於前述第一方向W-W上向兩側凸出前述第五訊號端子243的彈性臂21和前述第六訊號端子244的彈性臂21，前述第二屏蔽片32於前述第一方向W-W上向兩側凸出前述第七訊號端子253的彈性臂21和前述第八訊號端子254的彈性臂21。如此設置，藉設置前述第二屏蔽片32，能夠將前述第五訊號端子243的彈性臂21和前述第六訊號端子244的彈性臂21與前述第七訊號端子253的彈性臂21和前述第八訊號端子254的彈性臂21屏蔽開，從而提高了屏蔽效果。 Similarly, the second shielding sheet 32 is located between the first row of conductive terminals 24 and the second row of conductive terminals 25 in the second direction V-V. The second shielding sheet 32 extends along the connecting direction M-M, the second shielding sheet 32 corresponds to the elastic arm 21 of the fifth signal terminal 243 and the elastic arm 21 of the sixth signal terminal 244; the second shielding sheet 32 corresponds to On the elastic arm 21 of the aforementioned seventh signal terminal 253 and the elastic arm 21 of the aforementioned eighth signal terminal 254 . The second shielding sheet 32 protrudes from the elastic arm 21 of the fifth signal terminal 243 and the elastic arm 21 of the sixth signal terminal 244 to both sides in the first direction W-W. The elastic arm 21 of the seventh signal terminal 253 and the elastic arm 21 of the eighth signal terminal 254 protrude toward both sides in the direction W-W. In this way, by disposing the second shielding sheet 32, the elastic arm 21 of the fifth signal terminal 243, the elastic arm 21 of the sixth signal terminal 244, the elastic arm 21 of the seventh signal terminal 253 and the eighth signal terminal 253 can be separated. The elastic arms 21 of the signal terminals 254 are shielded, thereby improving the shielding effect.

前述絕緣塊33收容於前述絕緣本體1的容納槽113中，且前述絕緣塊33與前述連接部263相抵接，以實現定位和限位。此外，前述絕緣塊33還位於前述第一尾部264和前述第二尾部265之間以及位於前述第一排導電端子24的末端部23和前述第二排導電端子25的末端部23之間。前述轉接電路板6被夾持於前述第一排導電端子24的末端部23和前述第二排導電端子25的末端部23之間。前述末端部23與對應的導電片61相接觸，以實現電性連接。當然，為了提高連接的可靠性，前述末端部23可以與對應的導電片61焊接固定。 The aforementioned insulating block 33 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 113 of the aforementioned insulating body 1 , and the aforementioned insulating block 33 is in contact with the aforementioned connecting portion 263 to achieve positioning and limiting. In addition, the insulating block 33 is also located between the first tail portion 264 and the second tail portion 265 and between the end portions 23 of the first row of conductive terminals 24 and the end portions 23 of the second row of conductive terminals 25 . The transition circuit board 6 is sandwiched between the end portions 23 of the first row of conductive terminals 24 and the end portions 23 of the second row of conductive terminals 25 . The aforementioned end portion 23 is in contact with the corresponding conductive sheet 61 to achieve electrical connection. Of course, in order to improve the reliability of the connection, the aforementioned end portion 23 can be fixed by welding with the corresponding conductive sheet 61 .

相較於習知技術，本創作藉設置第一屏蔽片31和第二屏蔽片32，其中前述第一屏蔽片31用於隔離第一發射差分訊號端子對和第一接收差分訊號端子對於進行高速資料傳輸時的訊號干擾，前述第二屏蔽片32用於隔離第二發射差分訊號端子對和第二接收差分訊號端子對於進行高速資料傳輸時的訊號干擾。如此設置，本創作的電連接器100提高了屏蔽效果，有利於 適應更高速的資料傳輸要求。 Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, a first shielding sheet 31 and a second shielding sheet 32 are provided, wherein the aforementioned first shielding sheet 31 is used to isolate the first transmitting differential signal terminal pair and the first receiving differential signal terminal pair for high-speed operation. For signal interference during data transmission, the second shielding sheet 32 is used to isolate the second transmitting differential signal terminal pair and the second receiving differential signal terminal pair from signal interference during high-speed data transmission. In this way, the electrical connector 100 of the present invention improves the shielding effect, which is beneficial to Adapt to higher-speed data transmission requirements.

以上實施方式僅用於說明本創作而並非限制本創作所描述的技術方案，對本創作的理解應該以所屬技術領域的技術人員為基礎，儘管本說明書參照前述的實施方式對本創作已進行了詳細的說明，惟，本領域的普通技術人員應當理解，所屬技術領域的技術人員仍然可以對本創作進行修改或者等同替換，而一切不脫離本創作的精神和範圍的技術方案及其改進，均應涵蓋於本創作的申請專利範圍內。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present creation and do not limit the technical solutions described in the present creation. The understanding of the present creation should be based on those skilled in the art, although this description has made detailed descriptions of the present creation with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Note, however, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can still modify or equivalently replace this creation, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this creation shall be included in the This creation is within the scope of the patent application.

21:彈性臂 21: Elastic arm

251:第三訊號端子 251: The third signal terminal

252:第四訊號端子 252: Fourth signal terminal

253:第七訊號端子 253: Seventh signal terminal

254:第八訊號端子 254: Eighth signal terminal

26:接地端子 26: Ground terminal

27:電源端子 27: Power terminal

3:鎖扣組件 3: Lock assembly

30:鎖扣片 30: Locking piece

300:基部 300: Base

301:第一鎖扣臂 301: The first locking arm

302:第二鎖扣臂 302:Second locking arm

31:第一屏蔽片 31: The first shield

32:第二屏蔽片 32: Second shield

33:絕緣塊 33: Insulation block

W-W:第一方向 W-W: first direction

Claims (10)

一種電連接器，其包括： An electrical connector comprising: 絕緣本體，前述絕緣本體設有收容腔，前述收容腔用以沿對接方向收容至少部分的對接連接器； an insulating body, the insulating body is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating at least part of the docking connector along the docking direction; 複數導電端子，前述導電端子包括彈性臂，前述彈性臂設有凸伸入前述收容腔的對接部；前述導電端子包括第一排導電端子以及第二排導電端子，前述第一排導電端子沿垂直於前述對接方向的第一方向間隔佈置，前述第二排導電端子沿前述第一方向間隔佈置；前述第一排導電端子設有第一訊號端子以及與前述第一訊號端子相鄰的第二訊號端子，前述第二排導電端子包括第三訊號端子以及與前述第三訊號端子相鄰的第四訊號端子，前述第一訊號端子的對接部與前述第三訊號端子的對接部沿垂直於前述對接方向和前述第一方向的第二方向對齊設置，前述第二訊號端子的對接部與前述第四訊號端子的對接部沿前述第二方向對齊設置；以及 A plurality of conductive terminals, the aforementioned conductive terminals include elastic arms, and the aforementioned elastic arms are provided with a butt portion that protrudes into the aforementioned receiving cavity; the aforementioned conductive terminals include a first row of conductive terminals and a second row of conductive terminals, the first row of conductive terminals along the vertical direction The conductive terminals of the second row are arranged at intervals along the first direction of the mating direction, and the conductive terminals of the first row are provided with a first signal terminal and a second signal adjacent to the first signal terminal. Terminals, the second row of conductive terminals includes a third signal terminal and a fourth signal terminal adjacent to the third signal terminal, the butting portion of the first signal terminal and the abutting portion of the third signal terminal are perpendicular to the butting portion The direction is aligned with the second direction of the first direction, and the butting portion of the second signal terminal and the butting portion of the fourth signal terminal are aligned along the second direction; and 鎖扣片，前述鎖扣片包括基部、從一側凸伸入前述收容腔中的第一鎖扣臂以及從另一相對側凸伸入前述收容腔中的第二鎖扣臂； a locking piece, the locking piece comprises a base, a first locking arm protruding into the receiving cavity from one side, and a second locking arm protruding and protruding into the receiving cavity from the other opposite side; 其中：前述電連接器還包括與前述基部相接觸的第一屏蔽片，前述第一屏蔽片於前述第二方向上位於前述第一排導電端子以及前述第二排導電端子之間； Wherein: the aforementioned electrical connector further comprises a first shielding sheet in contact with the aforementioned base, and the aforementioned first shielding sheet is located between the aforementioned first row of conductive terminals and the aforementioned second row of conductive terminals in the aforementioned second direction; 前述第一屏蔽片沿前述對接方向延伸，前述第一屏蔽片對應於前述第一訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第二訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第一屏蔽片對應於前述第三訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第四訊號端子的彈性臂； The first shielding sheet extends along the connecting direction, the first shielding sheet corresponds to the elastic arm of the first signal terminal and the elastic arm of the second signal terminal, the first shielding sheet corresponds to the elasticity of the third signal terminal the arm and the elastic arm of the aforementioned fourth signal terminal; 前述第一屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第一訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第二訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第一屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第三訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第四訊號端子的彈性臂。 The first shielding sheet protrudes from the elastic arms of the first signal terminal and the second signal terminal to both sides in the first direction, and the first shielding sheet protrudes to both sides in the first direction The elastic arm of the third signal terminal and the elastic arm of the fourth signal terminal. 如請求項1所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一排導電端子設有第五訊號端子以及與前述第五訊號端子相鄰的第六訊號端子，前述第二排導電端子包括第七訊號端子以及與前述第七訊號端子相鄰的第八訊號端子，前述第五訊號端子的對接部與前述第七訊號端子的對接部沿前述第二方向對 齊設置，前述第六訊號端子的對接部與前述第八訊號端子的對接部沿前述第二方向對齊設置； The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein: the first row of conductive terminals is provided with a fifth signal terminal and a sixth signal terminal adjacent to the fifth signal terminal, and the second row of conductive terminals includes a seventh signal The terminal and the eighth signal terminal adjacent to the seventh signal terminal, the butting portion of the fifth signal terminal and the abutting portion of the seventh signal terminal are aligned along the second direction. are arranged in alignment, and the abutting portion of the sixth signal terminal and the abutting portion of the eighth signal terminal are aligned along the second direction; 前述電連接器還包括與前述基部相接觸的第二屏蔽片，前述第二屏蔽片於前述第二方向上位於前述第一排導電端子以及前述第二排導電端子之間； The electrical connector further includes a second shielding sheet in contact with the base, and the second shielding sheet is located between the first row of conductive terminals and the second row of conductive terminals in the second direction; 前述第二屏蔽片沿前述對接方向延伸，前述第二屏蔽片對應於前述第五訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第六訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第二屏蔽片對應於前述第七訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第八訊號端子的彈性臂； The second shielding sheet extends along the connecting direction, the second shielding sheet corresponds to the elastic arm of the fifth signal terminal and the elastic arm of the sixth signal terminal, the second shielding sheet corresponds to the elasticity of the seventh signal terminal the arm and the elastic arm of the aforementioned eighth signal terminal; 前述第二屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第五訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第六訊號端子的彈性臂，前述第二屏蔽片於前述第一方向上向兩側凸出前述第七訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第八訊號端子的彈性臂。 The second shielding sheet protrudes from the elastic arm of the fifth signal terminal and the elastic arm of the sixth signal terminal to both sides in the first direction, and the second shielding sheet protrudes to both sides in the first direction The elastic arm of the seventh signal terminal and the elastic arm of the eighth signal terminal. 如請求項2所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部一體成型，前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部一體成型；或者 The electrical connector according to claim 2, wherein: the first shielding sheet is integrally formed with the base, and the second shielding sheet is integrally formed with the base; or 前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第一屏蔽片和前述第二屏蔽片均與前述基部抵接於一起。 The first shielding sheet is separately fabricated from the base portion, the second shielding sheet is fabricated separately from the base portion, and both the first shielding sheet and the second shielding sheet are abutted with the base portion. 如請求項3所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第一屏蔽片設有第一本體部、與前述第一本體部相連的第一傾斜部、與前述第一本體部相連的第二傾斜部以及位於前述第一傾斜部和前述第二傾斜部之間的第一缺口，前述第一傾斜部與前述第二傾斜部沿前述第一方向間隔佈置，前述第一傾斜部與前述第二傾斜部於前述第二方向上分別凸出於前述第一本體部； The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein: the first shielding sheet is produced separately from the base portion, and the first shielding sheet is provided with a first body portion, a first inclined portion connected to the first body portion, a second inclined part connected to the first body part and a first gap between the first inclined part and the second inclined part, the first inclined part and the second inclined part are arranged at intervals along the first direction , the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion respectively protrude from the first body portion in the second direction; 前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部分開製作，前述第二屏蔽片設有第二本體部、與前述第二本體部相連的第三傾斜部、與前述第二本體部相連的第四傾斜部以及位於前述第三傾斜部和前述第四傾斜部之間的第二缺口，前述第三傾斜部與前述第四傾斜部沿前述第一方向間隔佈置，前述第三傾斜部與前述第四傾斜部於前述第二方向上分別凸出於前述第二本體部。 The second shielding sheet is produced separately from the base, and the second shielding sheet is provided with a second body portion, a third inclined portion connected with the second body portion, a fourth inclined portion connected with the second body portion, and The second gap is located between the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion, the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion are located at a distance between the third inclined portion and the fourth inclined portion. The second body portions protrude from the second body portions respectively in the second direction. 如請求項4所述的電連接器，其中：前述電連接器設有包覆於前述第一屏蔽片、前述第二屏蔽片以及前述基部上的絕緣塊，前述絕緣 塊覆蓋前述第一屏蔽片與前述基部相接觸的部位以及前述第二屏蔽片與前述基部相接觸的部位。 The electrical connector according to claim 4, wherein: the electrical connector is provided with an insulating block covering the first shielding sheet, the second shielding sheet and the base, the insulating block The block covers the portion where the first shielding sheet is in contact with the base and the portion where the second shielding sheet is in contact with the base. 如請求項5所述的電連接器，其中：前述導電端子還包括複數接地端子，前述接地端子設有第一接觸臂、第二接觸臂、連接前述第一接觸臂和前述第二接觸臂的連接部、自前述第一接觸臂延伸的第一尾部以及自前述第二接觸臂延伸的第二尾部，其中，前述第一接觸臂與前述第一訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第二訊號端子的彈性臂均位於第一排，前述第二接觸臂與前述第三訊號端子的彈性臂和前述第四訊號端子的彈性臂均位於第二排；前述絕緣塊位於前述第一尾部和前述第二尾部之間，且前述絕緣塊與前述連接部相抵接。 The electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein: the conductive terminal further comprises a plurality of ground terminals, and the ground terminal is provided with a first contact arm, a second contact arm, a connection connecting the first contact arm and the second contact arm A connecting portion, a first tail portion extending from the first contact arm, and a second tail portion extending from the second contact arm, wherein the first contact arm and the elastic arm of the first signal terminal and the second signal terminal are The elastic arms are located in the first row, the second contact arm, the elastic arm of the third signal terminal and the elastic arm of the fourth signal terminal are located in the second row; the insulating block is located in the first tail and the second tail between, and the insulating block is in contact with the connecting portion. 如請求項1所述的電連接器，其中：前述絕緣本體設有安裝部以及自前述安裝部延伸的延伸部，前述延伸部設有第一壁部以及與前述第一壁部相對的第二壁部，前述收容腔位於前述第一壁部和前述第二壁部之間；前述安裝部設有第一安裝壁以及與前述第一安裝壁相對的第二安裝壁，前述第一安裝壁設有與前述收容腔相連通的第一卡槽，前述第二安裝壁設有與前述收容腔相連通的第二卡槽； The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: the insulating body is provided with a mounting portion and an extension portion extending from the mounting portion, and the extension portion is provided with a first wall portion and a second wall portion opposite to the first wall portion The wall portion, the receiving cavity is located between the first wall portion and the second wall portion; the mounting portion is provided with a first mounting wall and a second mounting wall opposite to the first mounting wall, the first mounting wall is provided with There is a first card slot that communicates with the receiving cavity, and the second mounting wall is provided with a second card slot that communicates with the receiving cavity; 前述導電端子包括與前述彈性臂相連的固定部以及自前述固定部延伸的末端部，前述第一訊號端子的固定部和前述第二訊號端子的固定部卡持於對應的第一卡槽中，前述第三訊號端子的固定部和前述第四訊號端子的固定部卡持於對應的第二卡槽中。 The conductive terminal includes a fixing portion connected with the elastic arm and a terminal portion extending from the fixing portion, the fixing portion of the first signal terminal and the fixing portion of the second signal terminal are clamped in the corresponding first card slots, The fixing portion of the third signal terminal and the fixing portion of the fourth signal terminal are clamped in the corresponding second card slots. 如請求項7所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一安裝壁設有與前述第一卡槽相連通的第一定位槽，前述第二安裝壁設有與前述第二卡槽相連通的第二定位槽； The electrical connector as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the first installation wall is provided with a first positioning groove that communicates with the first card groove, and the second installation wall is provided with a first positioning groove that communicates with the second card groove. the second positioning groove; 前述導電端子包括自前述固定部延伸的定位凸起，前述第一訊號端子的定位凸起固定於前述第一定位槽中，前述第二訊號端子的定位凸起固定於前述第二定位槽中。 The conductive terminal includes a positioning protrusion extending from the fixing portion, the positioning protrusion of the first signal terminal is fixed in the first positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion of the second signal terminal is fixed in the second positioning groove. 如請求項7所述的電連接器，其中：前述電連接器包括套接於前述安裝部和前述延伸部上的金屬殼體。 The electrical connector according to claim 7, wherein: the electrical connector includes a metal shell sleeved on the mounting portion and the extending portion. 如請求項7所述的電連接器，其中：前述電連接器還包括夾持於前述第一排導電端子的末端部和前述第二排導電端子的末端部之間的轉接電路板。 The electrical connector of claim 7, wherein the electrical connector further comprises a transition circuit board clamped between the end portions of the first row of conductive terminals and the end portions of the second row of conductive terminals.

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