TWM619234U - Dual combustion zone kiln structure with downstream diversion - Google Patents

Abstract

一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，包括一窯室、一緩衝室及一煙囪。窯室包括一導流空間、二燃燒空間、一窯口及二導流口，導流空間設置於二燃燒空間之間，並且與二燃燒空間相連通，導流空間之一端與窯口相連通，導流空間之另一端與二導流口相連通。緩衝室包括二緩衝通道及二瓦斯口，二緩衝通道之一端分別與二導流口相連通，二瓦斯口分別位於二緩衝通道的一側並且與二緩衝通道相連通，二瓦斯口用以供一瓦斯進入二緩衝通道。煙囪內部與二緩衝通道之另一端相連通。藉此，本創作可減少排出之氣體燃燒不完全的現象，減少空污，保護自然環境。A dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, including a kiln room, a buffer room and a chimney. The kiln room includes a diversion space, two combustion spaces, a kiln opening and two diversion openings. The diversion space is arranged between the two combustion spaces and is connected to the two combustion spaces. One end of the diversion space is connected to the kiln opening. , The other end of the diversion space is connected with the two diversion openings. The buffer chamber includes two buffer channels and two gas ports. One end of the two buffer channels is connected to the two diversion ports. The two gas ports are located on one side of the two buffer channels and communicate with the two buffer channels. The two gas ports are used for supplying One gas enters the second buffer channel. The inside of the chimney is connected with the other end of the two buffer channels. In this way, this creation can reduce the phenomenon of incomplete combustion of the exhaust gas, reduce air pollution, and protect the natural environment.

Description

具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構Double combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion

本創作是有關一種窯體結構，特別是一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構。This creation is about a kind of kiln body structure, especially a kind of kiln body structure with double combustion space with rear diversion.

窯體結構是一種燒製陶器的結構，陶器是指以粘土為胎，經過手捏、輪製、模塑等方法加工成型後，透過高溫下焙燒而成的物品，其中，窯體結構就是用以提供高溫焙燒的結構。The structure of the kiln body is a structure for firing pottery. Pottery refers to the items made by hand kneading, wheeling, molding and other methods, and then firing at high temperature. Among them, the kiln body structure is used To provide a high-temperature roasting structure.

在燒製陶器前，會將陶器的預燒品放置於窯室內，再封閉窯門，便可將燃燒物置入窯室內，並使燃燒物燒，透過高溫使陶器的預燒品成形，待自然降溫後便可將陶器從窯室取出，以完成陶器之燒製；其中，燃燒物一般以薪柴為主要的燃料，廣泛地運用於燒製陶器的製程中。Before firing the pottery, the pre-fired product of the pottery is placed in the kiln room, and then the kiln door is closed, the burning material can be placed in the kiln room, and the burning material can be burned, and the pre-fired product of the pottery will be formed through the high temperature, waiting for natural After cooling down, the pottery can be taken out of the kiln to complete the firing of the pottery. Among them, the burning material is generally firewood as the main fuel, which is widely used in the process of firing pottery.

然而，習知的窯體結構在燒製陶器時，容易出現燃燒物燃燒不完全的現象，使排出之氣體對空氣造成污染，進而影響自然環境。However, when the conventional kiln body structure is used to burn pottery, it is prone to incomplete combustion of the combustible material, causing the exhaust gas to pollute the air, thereby affecting the natural environment.

此外，習知的窯體結構在排出氣體時，由於剛燃燒完的氣體溫度較高，容易導致煙囪會有過熱之狀況。In addition, in the conventional kiln structure, when the gas is discharged, the chimney may be overheated due to the relatively high temperature of the gas that has just been burned.

本創作的主要目的在於提供一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，可減少排出之氣體燃燒不完全的現象，減少空氣污染，保護自然環境。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, which can reduce the phenomenon of incomplete combustion of the exhaust gas, reduce air pollution, and protect the natural environment.

本創作另一目的在於提供一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，能夠避免未完全燃燒的灰燼或粉塵進入瓦斯口，以防瓦斯管阻塞。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, which can prevent incompletely burned ash or dust from entering the gas port to prevent the gas pipe from being blocked.

本創作再一目的在於提供一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，可降低從窯體結構排出之氣體溫度，避免煙囪出現過熱之狀況。Another purpose of this creation is to provide a dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, which can reduce the temperature of the gas discharged from the kiln structure and avoid overheating of the chimney.

為了達成前述的目的，本創作將提供一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，包括一窯室、一緩衝室及一煙囪。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, this creation will provide a dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, including a kiln room, a buffer room and a chimney.

窯室包括一導流空間、二燃燒空間、一窯口及二導流口，導流空間設置於二燃燒空間之間，並且與二燃燒空間相連通，導流空間之一端與窯口相連通，導流空間之另一端與二導流口相連通。The kiln room includes a diversion space, two combustion spaces, a kiln opening and two diversion openings. The diversion space is arranged between the two combustion spaces and is connected to the two combustion spaces. One end of the diversion space is connected to the kiln opening. , The other end of the diversion space is connected with the two diversion openings.

緩衝室包括二緩衝通道及二瓦斯口，二緩衝通道之一端分別與二導流口相連通，二瓦斯口分別位於二緩衝通道的一側並且與二緩衝通道相連通，二瓦斯口用以供一瓦斯進入二緩衝通道。The buffer chamber includes two buffer channels and two gas ports. One end of the two buffer channels is connected to the two diversion ports. The two gas ports are located on one side of the two buffer channels and communicate with the two buffer channels. The two gas ports are used for supplying One gas enters the second buffer channel.

煙囪其內部與二緩衝通道之另一端相連通。The inside of the chimney communicates with the other end of the two buffer channels.

在一些實施例中，煙囪包括一通氣口，通氣口與煙囪內部相連通，通氣口用以供一冷卻氣體進入煙囪內部。In some embodiments, the chimney includes a vent, the vent communicates with the inside of the chimney, and the vent is used for supplying a cooling gas to enter the inside of the chimney.

在一些實施例中，窯室更包括二入氣口，二入氣口分別與二燃燒空間相連通，二入氣口用以供一外部空氣進入二燃燒空間。In some embodiments, the kiln chamber further includes two air inlets, the two air inlets are respectively connected to the two combustion spaces, and the two air inlets are used for supplying an outside air into the two combustion spaces.

在一些實施例中，窯室更包括一窯床，窯床設置於導流空間中，並且將導流空間分隔為一第一隔間及一第二隔間，第一隔間與二燃燒空間及窯口相連通，第二隔間與二導流口相連通，窯床包括複數氣孔，該等氣孔與第一隔間以及第二隔間相連通。In some embodiments, the kiln room further includes a kiln bed, the kiln bed is arranged in the diversion space, and the diversion space is divided into a first compartment and a second compartment, the first compartment and the second combustion space The kiln is connected with the mouth of the kiln, the second compartment is connected with the two diversion ports, and the kiln bed includes a plurality of pores, and the pores are connected with the first compartment and the second compartment.

在一些實施例中，第二隔間包括一第一通道及一第二通道，第一通道及第二通道分別與二導流口相連通。In some embodiments, the second compartment includes a first channel and a second channel, and the first channel and the second channel are respectively communicated with the two diversion ports.

在一些實施例中，各瓦斯口的延伸方向與對應的緩衝通道的長度方向相互垂直。In some embodiments, the extension direction of each gas port and the length direction of the corresponding buffer channel are perpendicular to each other.

在一些實施例中，窯室更包括二投柴口，二投柴口與二燃燒空間相連通。In some embodiments, the kiln room further includes a two-shot firewood opening, which communicates with the second combustion space.

在一些實施例中，窯室、緩衝室及煙囪的材質由內到外分別為耐火磚、斷熱磚、耐火磚、耐火綿及耐火泥所組成。In some embodiments, the materials of the kiln room, the buffer room and the chimney are composed of refractory bricks, thermal insulation bricks, refractory bricks, refractory sponges and refractory mud from inside to outside.

本創作的功效在於，本創作能夠利用瓦斯對燃燒氣體二次燃燒，減少排出之氣體燃燒不完全的現象，減少空氣污染，保護自然環境。The effect of this creation is that this creation can use gas to reburn the combustion gas, reduce the phenomenon of incomplete combustion of the exhaust gas, reduce air pollution, and protect the natural environment.

再者，本創作能夠讓未完全燃燒的灰燼或粉塵隨著燃燒氣體順著緩衝通道的長度方向流動，從而能夠避免未完全燃燒的灰燼或粉塵進入瓦斯口，以防瓦斯管阻塞。Furthermore, this creation can allow incompletely burned ashes or dust to flow along the length of the buffer channel with the combustion gas, so as to prevent incompletely burned ashes or dust from entering the gas port to prevent the gas pipe from being blocked.

此外，本創作能夠藉由冷卻氣體降低從窯體結構排出之氣體溫度，避免煙囪出現過熱之狀況。In addition, this creation can reduce the temperature of the gas discharged from the kiln structure by cooling the gas, and avoid the overheating of the chimney.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作的實施方式做更詳細的說明，俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The following is a more detailed description of the implementation of this creation in conjunction with the drawings and component symbols, so that those who are familiar with the art can implement it after studying this manual.

圖1為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構的立體圖。圖2為沿著圖1的線II-II的立體剖面圖。圖3為沿著圖1的線III-III的立體剖面圖。如圖1、圖2及圖3所示，本創作提供一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，包括一窯室10、一緩衝室20及一煙囪30。以下針對各個零件進行細部解說。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the kiln body structure of the double-combustion space with rear diversion. Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of Fig. 1. As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, this creation provides a dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, including a kiln chamber 10, a buffer chamber 20 and a chimney 30. The following is a detailed explanation of each part.

窯室10包括一導流空間11、二燃燒空間12、一窯口13及二導流口14；導流空間11設置於二燃燒空間12之間，並且與二燃燒空間12相連通，導流空間11之一端與窯口13相連通，導流空間11之另一端與二導流口14相連通。The kiln room 10 includes a diversion space 11, two combustion spaces 12, a kiln mouth 13 and two diversion openings 14. The diversion space 11 is arranged between the two combustion spaces 12 and is connected to the two combustion spaces 12 to guide the flow One end of the space 11 is connected to the kiln mouth 13, and the other end of the diversion space 11 is connected to the two diversion ports 14.

其中，窯口13用以供一陶器的預燒品陶土90(顯示於圖7)放入窯室10中。二燃燒空間12用以供燃燒物91(顯示於圖4)置入並且在二燃燒空間12內燃燒，以產生一燃燒氣體，燃燒後之燃燒氣體會上升，並且進入導流空間11中。較佳地，本創作之燃燒物91為薪柴。然而，燃燒物91之種類不限於此，任何可燃物皆可做為本創作的燃燒物。Among them, the pre-fired clay 90 (shown in FIG. 7) for a pottery at the kiln mouth 13 is put into the kiln room 10. The second combustion space 12 is used for placing the combustible substance 91 (shown in FIG. 4) and burning in the second combustion space 12 to generate a combustion gas. After combustion, the combustion gas will rise and enter the diversion space 11. Preferably, the burning material 91 of this creation is fuelwood. However, the type of combustible material 91 is not limited to this, and any combustible material can be used as the combustible material of this creation.

較佳地，窯室10更包括二投柴口17；二投柴口17與二燃燒空間12相連通。二投柴口17用以供燃燒物91置入二燃燒空間12中。Preferably, the kiln room 10 further includes a two-shot firewood opening 17; The second firewood opening 17 is used for placing the combustible material 91 into the second combustion space 12.

圖4為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之燃燒氣體在燃燒室流動的示意圖。如圖4所示，在本創作較佳實施例中，窯室10之頂部呈半圓形，當二燃燒空間12內的燃燒氣體上升後，燃燒氣體便會順著窯室之半圓形頂部之內壁進入導流空間11中，並且流至二導流口14。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combustion gas flowing in the combustion chamber of the double-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion. As shown in Figure 4, in the preferred embodiment of this creation, the top of the kiln chamber 10 is semicircular. When the combustion gas in the second combustion space 12 rises, the combustion gas will follow the semicircular top of the kiln chamber. The inner wall enters the diversion space 11 and flows to the second diversion opening 14.

請參考圖2、圖3及圖4，在本創作較佳實施例中，窯室10更包括一窯床16；窯床16設置於導流空間11中，並且將導流空間11分隔為一第一隔間111及一第二隔間112，第一隔間111與二燃燒空間12及窯口13相連通，第二隔間112與二導流口14相連通，窯床16包括複數氣孔161，該等氣孔161與第一隔間111以及第二隔間112相連通。其中，窯床16用以供陶器的陶土90放置。Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the preferred embodiment of the creation, the kiln room 10 further includes a kiln bed 16; the kiln bed 16 is arranged in the diversion space 11, and divide the diversion space 11 into a A first compartment 111 and a second compartment 112. The first compartment 111 is connected to the second combustion space 12 and the kiln mouth 13, and the second compartment 112 is connected to the two diversion ports 14, and the kiln bed 16 includes a plurality of air holes 161. The air holes 161 are connected to the first compartment 111 and the second compartment 112. Among them, the kiln bed 16 is used for placing the clay 90 of the pottery.

較佳地，第二隔間112包括一第一通道1121及一第二通道1122，第一通道1121及第二通道1122分別與二導流口14相連通。當二燃燒空間12內的燃燒氣體上升後，燃燒氣體便會順著窯室之半圓形頂部之內壁進入第一隔間111中。接著，燃燒氣體會經由窯床16的複數氣孔161均勻地流動進入第二隔間112的第一通道1121及第二通道1122，再分別流至二導流口14。藉此，本創作能夠藉由第一通道1121及第二通道1122將燃燒氣體分流，使燃燒氣體在通過第一通道1121和第二通道1122以後可更為均勻地且順暢地通過二導流口14進入二緩衝通道21。Preferably, the second compartment 112 includes a first channel 1121 and a second channel 1122, and the first channel 1121 and the second channel 1122 are respectively communicated with the two diversion ports 14. When the combustion gas in the second combustion space 12 rises, the combustion gas will enter the first compartment 111 along the inner wall of the semicircular top of the kiln chamber. Then, the combustion gas will uniformly flow into the first channel 1121 and the second channel 1122 of the second compartment 112 through the plurality of air holes 161 of the kiln bed 16, and then flow to the two diversion ports 14 respectively. In this way, this creation can split the combustion gas through the first channel 1121 and the second channel 1122, so that the combustion gas can pass through the two diversion ports more evenly and smoothly after passing through the first channel 1121 and the second channel 1122 14 Enter the second buffer channel 21.

在本創作較佳實施例中，窯室10更包括二入氣口15，二入氣口15分別與二燃燒空間12相連通，二入氣口15用以供一外部空氣進入二燃燒空間12。藉此，本創作能夠藉由二入氣口15分別使外部空氣進入二燃燒空間12，以幫助二燃燒空間12內的空氣流動以及燃燒物91的燃燒。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kiln chamber 10 further includes two air inlets 15 respectively communicating with the two combustion spaces 12, and the two air inlets 15 are used for supplying an outside air to enter the two combustion spaces 12. In this way, the present creation can separately allow external air to enter the two combustion spaces 12 through the two air inlets 15 to help the air flow in the two combustion spaces 12 and the combustion of the combustion material 91.

緩衝室20包括二緩衝通道21及二瓦斯口22；二緩衝通道21之一端分別與二導流口14相連通，二瓦斯口22分別位於二緩衝通道21的一側並且與二緩衝通道21相連通，二瓦斯口22用以供一瓦斯92(顯示於圖9)進入二緩衝通道21。The buffer chamber 20 includes two buffer channels 21 and two gas ports 22; one end of the two buffer channels 21 is respectively connected with the two diversion ports 14, and the two gas ports 22 are respectively located on one side of the two buffer channels 21 and connected with the two buffer channels 21 The second gas port 22 is used to supply a gas 92 (shown in FIG. 9) into the second buffer channel 21.

在本創作較佳實施例中，各瓦斯口22的延伸方向與對應的緩衝通道21的長度方向相互垂直。更明確地說，由於瓦斯口22內實際上設有一瓦斯管(圖中未示)，瓦斯管用以輸送瓦斯92，使瓦斯92進入相對應的緩衝通道21中，因此本創作能夠讓未完全燃燒的灰燼或粉塵隨著燃燒氣體順著緩衝通道21的長度方向流動，從而能夠避免未完全燃燒的灰燼或粉塵進入瓦斯口22，以防瓦斯管阻塞。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extension direction of each gas port 22 and the length direction of the corresponding buffer channel 21 are perpendicular to each other. More specifically, because there is actually a gas tube (not shown in the figure) inside the gas port 22, the gas tube is used to transport the gas 92 so that the gas 92 enters the corresponding buffer channel 21, so this creation can make the incomplete combustion The ash or dust flows along the length of the buffer channel 21 with the combustion gas, so as to prevent the incompletely burned ash or dust from entering the gas port 22 to prevent the gas pipe from being blocked.

煙囪30內部與二緩衝通道21之另一端相連通。具體而言，煙囪30包括至少一進煙口31及一排煙口32，至少一進煙口31與排煙口32相連通，至少一進煙口31連接二緩衝通道21之另一端；較佳地，煙囪30包括複數進煙口31，該等進煙口31分別與二緩衝通道21之另一端相連接。The inside of the chimney 30 is in communication with the other end of the two buffer passages 21. Specifically, the chimney 30 includes at least one smoke inlet 31 and a smoke outlet 32, at least one smoke inlet 31 is connected to the smoke outlet 32, and at least one smoke inlet 31 is connected to the other end of the two buffer passages 21; Preferably, the chimney 30 includes a plurality of smoke inlets 31, and the smoke inlets 31 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two buffer passages 21.

請參考圖3、圖5及圖6所示，圖5為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之燃燒氣體流動的立體剖面圖，圖6為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之燃燒氣體流動的示意圖。在本創作較佳實施例中，煙囪30更包括一通氣口33；通氣口33與煙囪30內部相連通，通氣口33用以供一冷卻氣體93進入煙囪30內部。藉此，本創作能夠藉由冷卻氣體93降低從窯體結構排出之氣體溫度，避免煙囪30出現過熱之狀況。Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the combustion gas flow of the double combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion. Figure 6 is the creation with rear diversion. Schematic diagram of the combustion gas flow in the dual combustion space kiln structure. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chimney 30 further includes a vent 33; the vent 33 communicates with the interior of the chimney 30, and the vent 33 is used for supplying a cooling gas 93 to enter the interior of the chimney 30. In this way, the present creation can reduce the temperature of the gas discharged from the kiln body structure by the cooling gas 93, and avoid the overheating of the chimney 30.

圖7為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之放置陶器的陶土90的示意圖。如圖7所示，欲燒製陶器時，先將陶器的陶土90通過窯口13放置於窯床16上，並且在陶土90放置完畢後，透過一窯門40封閉窯口13。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the pottery clay 90 of the double-burning space kiln body structure with rear diversion. As shown in FIG. 7, when the pottery is to be fired, the pottery clay 90 is first placed on the kiln bed 16 through the kiln mouth 13, and after the pottery clay 90 is placed, the kiln mouth 13 is closed through a kiln door 40.

圖8為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之窯門40封閉窯口13的示意圖。如圖8所示，當窯口13封閉後，使用者便可將燃燒物91分別透過二投柴口17投入二燃燒空間12中，並且將燃燒物91點燃，便可進行燒製陶器。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the kiln door 40 closing the kiln mouth 13 of the kiln door 40 with the rear-stage diversion kiln body structure with double combustion space. As shown in Fig. 8, when the kiln mouth 13 is closed, the user can put the burning material 91 into the second combustion space 12 through the two firewood openings 17 respectively, and ignite the burning material 91 to burn pottery.

圖9為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之瓦斯口22及入氣口15的進氣示意圖。如圖9所示，二燃燒空間12內的燃燒氣體分別依序通過第一隔間111、窯床16的複數氣孔161、第二隔間112的第一通道1121和第二通道1122、二導流口14、緩衝室20的二緩衝通道21、煙囪30的該等進煙口31至煙囪30內部，最後從煙囪30的排煙口32向外排出。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the gas inlet 22 and the air inlet 15 of the created dual-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion. As shown in Figure 9, the combustion gases in the two combustion spaces 12 respectively pass through the first compartment 111, the plurality of air holes 161 of the kiln bed 16, the first passage 1121 and the second passage 1122 of the second compartment 112, respectively. The outflow port 14, the two buffer passages 21 of the buffer chamber 20, the smoke inlets 31 of the chimney 30 to the inside of the chimney 30, and finally exhaust from the smoke outlet 32 of the chimney 30.

其中，當燃燒氣體進入緩衝室20的二緩衝通道21時，瓦斯口22內的瓦斯管將輸送瓦斯92進入二緩衝通道21，使瓦斯92與燃燒氣體混合，二緩衝通道21內未完全燃燒之氣體便再次燃燒。藉此，本創作能夠利用瓦斯對燃燒氣體二次燃燒，減少排出之氣體燃燒不完全的現象，減少空氣污染，保護自然環境。Wherein, when the combustion gas enters the second buffer passage 21 of the buffer chamber 20, the gas pipe in the gas port 22 will transport the gas 92 into the second buffer passage 21, so that the gas 92 is mixed with the combustion gas, and the second buffer passage 21 is not completely burned. The gas burns again. In this way, this creation can use gas to post-burn the combustion gas, reduce the phenomenon of incomplete combustion of the exhaust gas, reduce air pollution, and protect the natural environment.

再者，當燃燒氣體進入煙囪30後，便可透過通氣口33將冷卻氣體93輸入煙囪30內部，使燃燒氣體降溫，進而減少對自然環境的影響，也避免煙囪30出現過熱之狀況。Furthermore, when the combustion gas enters the chimney 30, the cooling gas 93 can be introduced into the chimney 30 through the vent 33 to cool the combustion gas, thereby reducing the impact on the natural environment and avoiding the chimney 30 from overheating.

在本創作較佳實施例中，窯室10、緩衝室20及煙囪30的材質由內到外分別為耐火磚、斷熱磚、耐火磚、耐火綿及耐火泥所組成。較佳地，耐火泥包括泥、沙、革及鐵網。藉此，本創作能夠藉由耐火磚、耐火綿及耐火泥增加窯體結構的耐熱功能，並且透過設置於耐火磚內之斷熱磚，可進一步阻絕熱能的傳遞，達到更佳之耐熱效果。In the preferred embodiment of this creation, the materials of the kiln room 10, the buffer room 20 and the chimney 30 are respectively composed of refractory bricks, thermal insulation bricks, refractory bricks, refractory sponges and refractory mud from the inside to the outside. Preferably, the refractory mud includes mud, sand, leather and iron net. In this way, this creation can increase the heat resistance function of the kiln body structure through refractory bricks, refractory sponges and refractory mud, and through the insulating bricks arranged in the refractory bricks, the transfer of heat insulation energy can be further blocked, and a better heat resistance effect can be achieved.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作的較佳實施例，並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上的限制，是以，凡有在相同的新型精神下所作有關本創作的任何修飾或變更，皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護的範疇。The above descriptions are only used to explain the preferred embodiments of the creation, and are not intended to restrict the creation in any form. Therefore, any modification or change of the creation is made under the same new spirit. , Should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.

10:窯室 11:導流空間 111:第一隔間 112:第二隔間 1121:第一通道 1122:第二通道 12:燃燒空間 13:窯口 14:導流口 15:入氣口 16:窯床 161:氣孔 17:投柴口 20:緩衝室 21:緩衝通道 22:瓦斯口 30:煙囪 31:進煙口 32:排煙口 33:通氣口 40:窯門 90:陶土 91:燃燒物 92:瓦斯 93:冷卻氣體 10: Kiln room 11: Diversion space 111: The first compartment 112: second compartment 1121: The first channel 1122: second channel 12: Burning space 13: Kiln mouth 14: Diversion port 15: air inlet 16: Kiln bed 161: Stoma 17: Throwing firewood mouth 20: buffer room 21: Buffer channel 22: Gas port 30: Chimney 31: Smoke inlet 32: Smoke outlet 33: Vent 40: Kiln door 90: clay 91: Burning 92: Gas 93: Cooling gas

圖1為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構的立體圖。 圖2為沿著圖1的線II-II的立體剖面圖。 圖3為沿著圖1的線III-III的立體剖面圖。 圖4為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之燃燒氣體在燃燒室流動的示意圖。 圖5為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之燃燒氣體流動的立體剖面圖。 圖6為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之燃燒氣體流動的示意圖。 圖7為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之放置陶器的陶土的示意圖。 圖8為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之窯門封閉窯口的示意圖。 圖9為本創作之具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構之瓦斯口及入氣口的進氣示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the kiln body structure of the double-combustion space with rear diversion. Fig. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III of Fig. 1. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the combustion gas flowing in the combustion chamber of the double-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the combustion gas flow of the double-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the combustion gas flow of the double-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion. Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the pottery placed in the kiln body structure of the double-burning space with rear diversion. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the closed kiln mouth of the kiln door with the double-combustion space kiln body structure with rear diversion. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the gas inlet and air inlet of the created double-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion.

10:窯室 10: Kiln room

13:窯口 13: Kiln mouth

15:入氣口 15: air inlet

17:投柴口 17: Throwing firewood mouth

20:緩衝室 20: buffer room

22:瓦斯口 22: Gas port

30:煙囪 30: Chimney

32:排煙口 32: Smoke outlet

33:通氣口 33: Vent

Claims (8)

一種具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，包括： 一窯室，包括一導流空間、二燃燒空間、一窯口及二導流口，該導流空間設置於該二燃燒空間之間，並且與該二燃燒空間相連通，該導流空間之一端與該窯口相連通，該導流空間之另一端與該二導流口相連通； 一緩衝室，包括二緩衝通道及二瓦斯口，該二緩衝通道之一端分別與該二導流口相連通，該二瓦斯口分別位於該二緩衝通道的一側並且與該二緩衝通道相連通，該二瓦斯口用以供一瓦斯進入該二緩衝通道；以及 一煙囪，其內部與該二緩衝通道之另一端相連通。 A dual-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, including: A kiln room includes a diversion space, two combustion spaces, a kiln mouth and two diversion openings. The diversion space is arranged between the two combustion spaces and communicates with the two combustion spaces. One end is connected with the kiln opening, and the other end of the diversion space is connected with the two diversion openings; A buffer chamber includes two buffer channels and two gas ports, one end of the two buffer channels is respectively connected with the two diversion ports, and the two gas ports are respectively located on one side of the two buffer channels and communicate with the two buffer channels , The two gas ports are used for one gas to enter the two buffer passages; and A chimney, the inside of which is communicated with the other end of the two buffer passages. 如請求項1所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，該煙囪包括一通氣口，該通氣口與該煙囪內部相連通，該通氣口用以供一冷卻氣體進入該煙囪內部。The dual-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion according to claim 1, wherein the chimney includes a vent, the vent communicates with the inside of the chimney, and the vent is used for supplying a cooling gas to enter the chimney internal. 如請求項1所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，該窯室更包括二入氣口，該二入氣口分別與該二燃燒空間相連通，該二入氣口用以供一外部空氣進入該二燃燒空間。The dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion as described in claim 1, wherein the kiln room further includes two air inlets, the two air inlets are respectively connected with the two combustion spaces, and the two air inlets are used for supplying An outside air enters the two combustion spaces. 如請求項1所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，該窯室更包括一窯床，該窯床設置於該導流空間中，並且將該導流空間分隔為一第一隔間及一第二隔間，該第一隔間與該二燃燒空間及該窯口相連通，該第二隔間與該二導流口相連通，該窯床包括複數氣孔，該等氣孔與該第一隔間以及該第二隔間相連通。The dual-combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion as described in claim 1, wherein the kiln room further includes a kiln bed, the kiln bed is arranged in the diversion space, and the diversion space is divided into one A first compartment and a second compartment, the first compartment is connected with the two combustion spaces and the kiln mouth, the second compartment is connected with the two diversion ports, the kiln bed includes a plurality of air holes, the The pores are communicated with the first compartment and the second compartment. 如請求項4所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，該第二隔間包括一第一通道及一第二通道，該第一通道及該第二通道分別與該二導流口相連通。According to claim 4, the dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, wherein the second compartment includes a first channel and a second channel, and the first channel and the second channel are respectively connected to the two The diversion port is connected. 如請求項1所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，各該瓦斯口的延伸方向與對應的緩衝通道的長度方向相互垂直。According to claim 1, the dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, wherein the extension direction of each gas port and the length direction of the corresponding buffer channel are perpendicular to each other. 如請求項1所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，該窯室更包括二投柴口，該二投柴口與該二燃燒空間相連通。According to claim 1, the dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion, wherein the kiln room further includes two fuel injection ports, and the two fuel injection ports are connected to the two combustion spaces. 如請求項1所述的具後段導流之雙燃燒空間窯體結構，其中，該窯室、該緩衝室及該煙囪的材質由內到外分別為耐火磚、斷熱磚、耐火磚、耐火綿及耐火泥所組成。The dual combustion space kiln structure with rear diversion as described in claim 1, wherein the materials of the kiln room, the buffer room and the chimney are respectively refractory bricks, thermal insulation bricks, refractory bricks, and refractory bricks from the inside to the outside. Composed of cotton and refractory mud.

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