TWM618094U

TWM618094U - Sleep detection device, sleep detection data collection platform and sleep quality analyzation system

Info

Publication number: TWM618094U
Application number: TW110204708U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 賴政國
Original assignee: 大立雲康科技股份有限公司
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-10-11

Abstract

The invention provides a sleep detection device, which includes a cardiometric sensor and at least one external physiological data detection device. A central processing circuit provides an application program to convert the electrocardiographic waveform signal generated by the cardiometric sensor into a respiratory waveform signal. The central processing circuit is equipped with a timer, and adds time data to the respiratory waveform signal and the sensing data of the external physiological data detection device in real time.

Description

睡眠感測裝置，睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，及睡眠品質分析系統 Sleep sensing device, sleep sensing data collection platform, and sleep quality score Analysis system

本創作是關於一種睡眠感測裝置，尤其是睡眠期間生理數據感測裝置，以及使用該裝置的睡眠感測資料蒐集平台與睡眠品質分析系統。 This creation is about a sleep sensing device, especially a physiological data sensing device during sleep, and a sleep sensing data collection platform and sleep quality analysis system using the device.

近來，睡眠品質已經成為健康重要的話題。許多專家都認為維持良好的睡眠品質有助於保持健康，預防疾病。但確實有許多人有不同種類，不同程度的睡眠障礙。 Recently, sleep quality has become an important topic of health. Many experts believe that maintaining a good quality of sleep helps maintain health and prevent diseases. But it is true that many people have different types and degrees of sleep disorders.

睡眠障礙是指睡眠的量或質超出標準範圍，或是在睡眠期間發生臨床症狀，例如夢遊，呼吸中止等。其中，睡眠呼吸中止症(Sleep Apnea and Hypopnea Syndrome,SAHS)是最具危險性的睡眠障礙。臨床研究顯示睡眠呼吸中止症對人體精神及心血管方面都會造成不良影響。習知技術透過多重生理參數檢測儀(Polysomnography，PSG)監控睡眠品質，取得感測數據，據以提出改善或治療計畫。 Sleep disorder refers to the amount or quality of sleep that exceeds the standard range, or the occurrence of clinical symptoms during sleep, such as sleepwalking, respiratory arrest, etc. Among them, Sleep Apnea and Hypopnea Syndrome (SAHS) is the most dangerous sleep disorder. Clinical studies have shown that sleep apnea can cause adverse effects on human spirit and cardiovascular aspects. The conventional technology monitors the quality of sleep through a multiple physiological parameter detector (Polysomnography, PSG), obtains sensing data, and proposes improvement or treatment plans based on it.

睡眠品質檢測的難題在於檢測期間病患有相當長的時間處於睡眠狀態。在檢測期間，多重生理參數檢測儀頻繁檢測睡眠結構和睡眠呼吸事件相關參數的數值；為了記錄參數需要在病患身上貼附、連接多數電極。在傳統技術下，取得睡眠結構的描述數值通常需要同時測量多路腦電信號、兩路眼動電信號和一路頦肌電信號。檢測睡眠呼吸事件則需要同時測量病人的口鼻氣流、胸呼吸、腹呼吸和血氧等生理信號。大量的電極、電線與儀器，導致病人承受重大的生理、心理負荷。不但不易得到正確的數值，也嚇阻了大部分的潛在病患接受檢驗。 The difficulty of sleep quality testing is that the patient stays asleep for a long time during the testing period. During the detection period, the multiple physiological parameter detector frequently detects sleep structure and sleep-respiratory events. The value of the relevant parameter; in order to record the parameter, it is necessary to attach and connect many electrodes on the patient. Under the traditional technology, obtaining the description value of the sleep structure usually requires simultaneous measurement of multiple EEG signals, two eye movement electrical signals, and one mental electromyography signal. To detect sleep breathing events, it is necessary to measure the patient's oral and nasal airflow, chest breathing, abdominal breathing, blood oxygen and other physiological signals at the same time. A large number of electrodes, wires and instruments cause the patient to bear a significant physical and psychological load. Not only is it not easy to get the correct value, but it also deters most potential patients from being tested.

習知技術曾經提出各種解決方案，以簡化睡眠檢測設備，尤其是睡眠感測裝置。 Conventional technologies have proposed various solutions to simplify sleep detection equipment, especially sleep sensing devices.

專利TW M539910揭示一種生理特徵整合裝置，包含生理感測模組，設有數個感測端，用以感測數種生理訊號。該生理特徵整合裝置依據該數種生理訊號輸出一生理整合資訊至人機介面及至通訊單元。該感測端至少包含心電感測貼片、體溫貼片、呼吸感測器、血氧濃度感測器、血糖感測器及血壓感測器。 Patent TW M539910 discloses a physiological feature integration device, which includes a physiological sensing module with several sensing terminals for sensing several physiological signals. The physiological characteristic integration device outputs a physiological integration information to the human-machine interface and to the communication unit according to the several physiological signals. The sensing terminal includes at least a cardiogram sensor patch, a body temperature patch, a respiration sensor, a blood oxygen concentration sensor, a blood glucose sensor, and a blood pressure sensor.

專利公開案US20190388024A1揭示一種「檢測、評估和治療打鼾、睡眠呼吸暫停和睡眠呼吸不足的裝置」，該裝置包括麥克風、脈搏血氧計及軸加速度計，用來收集使用者睡眠時的生理資訊，發出控制信號，以及記錄處理過程與結果。 Patent publication US20190388024A1 discloses a "device for detecting, evaluating and treating snoring, sleep apnea and sleep hypopnea". The device includes a microphone, pulse oximeter and axis accelerometer to collect physiological information during sleep. Send out control signals, and record the process and results.

專利公開案CN105748043A揭示一種「睡眠品質監測方法及裝置、可穿戴設備」，該裝置以採集感測器採集生理特徵資料。所述採集感測器包括以下感測器中的一種或幾種：加速度感測器、陀螺儀感測器、磁力計感測器、心電感測器和光電心率感測器。該方法包括對所採集的所述生理特徵資料進行預處理，得到至少一條睡眠特徵資訊；及根據所述睡眠特徵資訊和預先建立的評分模型，獲得用戶的睡眠品質指數。 Patent Publication CN105748043A discloses a "sleep quality monitoring method and device, wearable device", which uses a sensor to collect physiological characteristic data. The acquisition sensor includes one or more of the following sensors: an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetometer sensor, an electrocardiogram sensor, and a photoelectric heart rate sensor. The method includes preprocessing the collected physiological characteristic data to obtain at least one piece of sleep characteristic information; and according to the sleep characteristic information and a pre-established evaluation Sub-models to obtain the user’s sleep quality index.

專利公開案CN104799849A揭示一種「可擕式的睡眠呼吸暫停綜合症監測方法與裝置」，該裝置包括心電呼吸信號檢測裝置，以及睡眠呼吸暫停監測軟體。其中心電呼吸信號檢測裝置包括心電導聯線、心電信號檢測模組、阻抗式呼吸檢測模組、類比/數位轉換電路，以及處理器和無線傳輸模組。 Patent Publication CN104799849A discloses a "portable sleep apnea syndrome monitoring method and device", which includes an ECG breathing signal detection device and sleep apnea monitoring software. The central electrical respiration signal detection device includes an ECG lead wire, an ECG signal detection module, an impedance respiration detection module, an analog/digital conversion circuit, a processor and a wireless transmission module.

專利公開案CN104257353A揭示一種「睡眠呼吸暫停綜合症檢測系統」，該系統包括阻抗式呼吸檢測模組、心電信號檢測模組、加速度檢測模組、口鼻呼吸檢測模組。所使用的傳感器包括用於探測口鼻呼吸氣流的熱敏電阻感測器，探測人體胸部呼吸和心電圖信號的正電極、負電極。 Patent Publication CN104257353A discloses a "sleep apnea syndrome detection system", which includes an impedance respiration detection module, an ECG signal detection module, an acceleration detection module, and a nose and mouth breathing detection module. The sensors used include a thermistor sensor for detecting breath airflow in the mouth and nose, and a positive electrode and a negative electrode for detecting human chest breathing and electrocardiogram signals.

專利公開案CN102988033A揭示一種「睡眠中呼吸和心跳的監測裝置」，該裝置包括安裝在彈性基材上的感測器單元。所述感測器單元是通過碳纖維材料採集人體呼吸和心跳信號。 Patent Publication CN102988033A discloses a "respiration and heartbeat monitoring device during sleep", which includes a sensor unit mounted on an elastic substrate. The sensor unit collects human respiration and heartbeat signals through carbon fiber materials.

專利公開案CN200987666Y揭示一種「可擕式睡眠監測裝置」，該裝置包括單片機及與單片機電連接的記錄記憶體，單片機輸入端接有血氧感測器及心律傳感器，還設有可該裝置固定在手腕上的連接部件。 Patent Publication CN200987666Y discloses a "portable sleep monitoring device". The device includes a single-chip microcomputer and a recording memory electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer. The input terminal of the single-chip microcomputer is connected with a blood oxygen sensor and a heart rhythm sensor. The connecting part on the wrist.

專利公開案CN202589504U揭示一種「無拘束型睡眠中生理資訊檢測裝置」，該裝置包括把裝滿水並具備一定軟度塑膠軟管放置在兩塊平板之間，調整連接螺栓使塑膠軟管與兩塊硬板恰好夾緊，塑膠軟管的一端密封，另一端接壓力轉換器，形成睡眠資訊檢測傳感裝置。檢測人呼吸、心跳和打鼾動作所引發水振動，得到睡眠資訊。 Patent Publication CN202589504U discloses an "unrestrained sleep physiological information detection device", which includes placing a plastic hose filled with water and having a certain degree of softness between two plates, and adjusting the connecting bolt to make the plastic hose and the two A rigid plate is clamped exactly, one end of the plastic hose is sealed, and the other end is connected with a pressure converter to form a sleep information detection sensor device. Detect the water vibration caused by people's breathing, heartbeat and snoring to get sleep information.

利用心電信號換算呼吸監測信號，是近年來推出的睡眠監測技術。其中一種理論是認為，人呼吸時人腦呼吸中心(Respiratory Center)會有訊號溢傳 (Spillover)至腦部血管中心(Vasomotor Center)。該溢傳訊號經由自律神經(交感神經(Sympathetic Nerve)及副交感神經(Para-Sympathetic Nerve)的回饋(Reflex)機制，造成心率及心臟收縮力會隨呼吸週期作規律的增加與減少。因此，只要能精確記錄動脈血壓波型，再計算及分析心率變化，就可換算出當時的呼吸頻率及波型。 The use of ECG signals to convert respiratory monitoring signals is a sleep monitoring technology introduced in recent years. One of the theories is that when a person breathes, there is a signal from the Respiratory Center of the human brain. (Spillover) to Vasomotor Center. The overflow signal is through the autonomic nerve (Sympathetic Nerve) and Para-Sympathetic Nerve (Para-Sympathetic Nerve) feedback (Reflex) mechanism, causing the heart rate and cardiac contractility to increase and decrease regularly with the respiratory cycle. Therefore, as long as It can accurately record the wave pattern of arterial blood pressure, and then calculate and analyze the change of heart rate, then the breathing frequency and wave pattern at the time can be converted.

此外，動脈血壓的波峰及波谷也會隨著呼吸週期而升降，醫學上稱為動脈血壓呼吸波(Arterial Respiratory Waves)。此血壓呼吸波與呼吸時橫隔膜(Diaphragm)的運動有關。如能精確記錄動脈血壓波型，就可藉由分析動脈血壓呼吸波的變化，換算出呼吸頻率及波型。專利公開案US20060195035A1就揭示一種應用上述技術原理提出的「非侵入性橈動脈血壓波型量測系統及其應用」。 In addition, the peaks and troughs of arterial blood pressure also rise and fall with the respiratory cycle, which are medically called Arterial Respiratory Waves. This blood pressure breathing wave is related to the movement of the diaphragm (Diaphragm) during breathing. If the arterial blood pressure wave pattern can be accurately recorded, the respiratory frequency and wave pattern can be converted by analyzing the changes in the arterial blood pressure breathing wave. Patent publication US20060195035A1 discloses a "non-invasive radial artery blood pressure measurement system and its application" proposed by applying the above-mentioned technical principles.

由以上對現有技術的觀察可知，目前業界亟需一種新穎的睡眠感測裝置，該裝置可以簡化的結構，提供睡眠品質的檢測。 From the above observation of the prior art, it can be seen that there is an urgent need for a novel sleep sensing device in the industry, which has a simplified structure and provides sleep quality detection.

同時也需要有一種能大幅降低病患生理、心理負擔，容易達成正確的睡眠檢測的睡眠感測裝置。 At the same time, there is also a need for a sleep sensing device that can greatly reduce the physical and psychological burden of patients, and easily achieve correct sleep detection.

本創作的目的就是在提供一種新穎的睡眠感測裝置，該裝置可以簡化的結構，提供睡眠品質的檢測。 The purpose of this creation is to provide a novel sleep sensing device, which can simplify the structure and provide sleep quality detection.

本創作的目的也在提供一種能大幅降低病患生理、心理負擔，容易達成正確的睡眠檢測的睡眠感測裝置。 The purpose of this creation is also to provide a sleep sensing device that can greatly reduce the patient's physical and psychological burden and easily achieve correct sleep detection.

本創作的目的也在提供一種可擴充的睡眠感測裝置，可以根據需要，增加或減少睡眠檢測的感測項目。 The purpose of this creation is also to provide an expandable sleep sensing device, which can increase or decrease the sensing items of sleep detection as required.

本創作的目的也在提供一種應用上述睡眠感測裝置達成睡眠檢測的睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，以及根據該感測資料分析睡眠品質的睡眠品質分析系統。 The purpose of this creation is also to provide a sleep sensing data collection platform that uses the aforementioned sleep sensing device to achieve sleep detection, and a sleep quality analysis system that analyzes sleep quality based on the sensing data.

根據本創作的第一面向，本創作提供一種睡眠感測裝置，該睡眠感測裝置包括：外殼，提供一個容置空間；貼附元件，附接在該外殼，並提供一個感測面，用於貼附在人體或動物皮膚；該感測面提供至少一電極，用於感測經由該皮膚傳達的心電信號；心電感測器，配置在該外殼內，並連接該至少一電極，用以接收及處理由該電極感測的心電信號，產生心電波形信號；中央處理電路，配置在該外殼內，並連接該心電感測器，用以接收並處理該心電波形信號；儲存裝置，配置在該外殼內，並連接該中央處理電路，用以儲存該中央處理電路送來的資料或將儲存的資料供給該中央處理電路；無線通信電路，配置在該外殼內，提供一天線，並連接該中央處理電路，用以與特定外界生理資料檢測裝置建立無線通信通道，以接收該外界生理資料檢測裝置送來的信號或資料，或將該中央處理電路送來的信號或資料傳送至外界；其中，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，用以將該心電波形信號轉換成呼吸波形信號，儲存在該儲存裝置，其中，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，用以將該無線通信電路所收到的外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料轉換成預定格式，儲存在該儲存裝置，且該中央處理電路並提供計時器，用以產生時間資料，即時附加在該呼吸波形信號，及即時附加在該外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料。 According to the first aspect of this creation, this creation provides a sleep sensing device, the sleep sensing device includes: a housing, providing a accommodating space; attaching components, attached to the housing, and providing a sensing surface, with It is attached to the skin of a human body or an animal; the sensing surface provides at least one electrode for sensing the ECG signal transmitted through the skin; a cardiometric sensor is arranged in the housing and is connected to the at least one electrode. To receive and process the electrocardiographic signal sensed by the electrode to generate an electrocardiographic waveform signal; a central processing circuit is arranged in the housing and is connected to the electrocardiographic sensor to receive and process the electrocardiographic waveform signal; The device is configured in the housing and connected to the central processing circuit to store data sent by the central processing circuit or supply the stored data to the central processing circuit; the wireless communication circuit is configured in the housing to provide an antenna , And connected to the central processing circuit to establish a wireless communication channel with a specific external physiological data detection device to receive the signal or data sent by the external physiological data detection device, or to transmit the signal or data sent by the central processing circuit To the outside; wherein, the central processing circuit provides an application program for converting the ECG waveform signal into a respiratory waveform signal, which is stored in the storage device, wherein the central processing circuit provides an application program for the wireless communication circuit The received sensing data of the external physiological data detection device is converted into a predetermined format, stored in the storage device, and The central processing circuit also provides a timer for generating time data, which is added to the respiratory waveform signal in real time, and to the sensing data of the external physiological data detection device in real time.

在本創作的較佳實施例中，該睡眠感測裝置包含至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置，該外界生理資料檢測裝置無線通信連結該無線通信電路，並為選自下列裝置中的至少一種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。該外界生理資料檢測裝置較佳為血氧計。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sleep sensing device includes at least one external physiological data detection device, the external physiological data detection device is wirelessly connected to the wireless communication circuit, and is at least one selected from the following devices: Oximeters, blood glucose meters, thermometers, sphygmomanometers, electromyography (including: ocular electricity, buccal electromyography, limb electromyography, etc.), electroencephalograph, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc. The external physiological data detection device is preferably an oximeter.

在本創作的較佳實施例中，該睡眠感測裝置包含至少兩種外界生理資料檢測裝置，該外界生理資料檢測裝置無線通信連結該無線通信電路，並為選自下列裝置中的至少兩種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。該外界生理資料檢測裝置較佳為血氧計與體溫計，或血氧計與血糖計。該外界生理資料檢測裝置當中的一種或多種也可以內建在該外殼內，並以有線通信連接到該無線通信電路或該中央處理電路。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sleep sensing device includes at least two external physiological data detection devices, the external physiological data detection device is wirelessly connected to the wireless communication circuit, and is at least two selected from the following devices : Oximeters, blood glucose meters, thermometers, sphygmomanometers, electromyography (including ocular electricity, buccal electromyography, extremities electromyography, etc.), electroencephalographs, respiratory flow meters, microphones, chest/abdominal tension bands, etc. The external physiological data detection device is preferably an oximeter and a clinical thermometer, or an oximeter and a blood glucose meter. One or more of the external physiological data detection devices can also be built in the housing and connected to the wireless communication circuit or the central processing circuit by wired communication.

本創作的睡眠感測裝置還可以包括運動感測器，配置在該外殼內，用以感測該睡眠感測裝置在空間中的移動，產生運動感測資料；其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料附加在該運動感測資料。該運動感測器也可配置在該外殼以外，並以有線或無線方式通信連接到該無線通信電路。 The sleep sensing device of the present invention may also include a motion sensor, which is arranged in the housing, and is used to sense the movement of the sleep sensing device in space to generate motion sensing data; wherein, the central processing circuit transfers The time data is attached to the motion sensing data. The motion sensor can also be arranged outside the housing and connected to the wireless communication circuit in a wired or wireless manner.

本創作的中央處理電路上可配備應用程式，以根據該運動感測器的感測資料，判斷配戴者的身體姿勢及其變化。 The central processing circuit of the invention can be equipped with an application program to determine the wearer's body posture and its changes based on the sensing data of the motion sensor.

在本創作的較佳實施例中，該運動感測器為慣性感測器、陀螺儀、地磁儀中的一種或數種。 In a preferred embodiment of this creation, the motion sensor is one or more of an inertial sensor, a gyroscope, and a geomagnetometer.

在前述的實施例中，該睡眠感測裝置還可包含全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21。該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21也可配置在該外殼以外，並以有線或無線方式通信連接到該無線通信電路。 In the foregoing embodiment, the sleep sensing device may further include a GPS satellite signal receiving device 21. The global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21 can also be arranged outside the housing and connected to the wireless communication circuit in a wired or wireless manner.

在此類實施例中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料，即時附加在該至少一種、至少兩種外界生理資料檢測裝置及/或該運動感測器及/或該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21的感測資料。 In such an embodiment, the central processing circuit immediately attaches the time data to the at least one or at least two external physiological data detection devices and/or the motion sensor and/or the GPS signal receiving device 21 Sensor data.

本創作的睡眠感測裝置還可以在該外殼上，特別是在該感測面上提供貼片載體，用來黏貼於該人體或動物上。 The sleep sensing device of the present invention can also provide a patch carrier on the housing, especially on the sensing surface, for sticking to the human body or animal.

在本創作的較佳實施例中，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，以透過該無線通信電路與外界電腦設備建立通信通道，以交換資料。在本創作另一些較佳實施例中，該睡眠感測裝置另提供通信介面，附接在該外殼，用以與外界電腦設備建立通信通道，以交換資料。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the central processing circuit provides an application program to establish a communication channel with external computer equipment through the wireless communication circuit to exchange data. In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the sleep sensing device further provides a communication interface attached to the housing for establishing a communication channel with external computer equipment to exchange data.

在本創作的特定實施例中，該心電感測器為獨立的感測裝置，包裝在外殼中。該外殼提供貼附元件，以附貼在皮膚上。使外殼感測表面上的電極與皮膚緊密接觸，感測經由皮膚傳達的心電信號。含該中央處理電路、儲存裝置、無線通信電路的睡眠感測器包裝在另一個第二外殼中。該心電感測器並提供第二無線通信電路，用來與該睡眠感測器的無限通信電路建立通信通道，交換資料。 In the specific embodiment of this creation, the electrocardiograph is an independent sensing device packaged in a housing. The shell provides attachment elements to attach to the skin. The electrodes on the sensing surface of the housing are in close contact with the skin to sense the ECG signal transmitted through the skin. The sleep sensor containing the central processing circuit, storage device, and wireless communication circuit is packaged in another second housing. The cardiac electrical sensor also provides a second wireless communication circuit for establishing a communication channel with the wireless communication circuit of the sleep sensor to exchange data.

根據本創作的第二面向，本創作提供一種睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，可以連接該睡眠感測裝置，以收集該睡眠感測裝置的偵測資料。 According to the second aspect of this creation, this creation provides a sleep sensing data collection platform that can be connected to the sleep sensing device to collect detection data of the sleep sensing device.

根據本創作的第三面向，本創作提供一種睡眠品質分析系統，該系統連接該睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，並提供有用的應用程式，可以存取該資料蒐集平台的睡眠感測資料，分析睡眠品質，並自動提出改善建議。 According to the third aspect of this creation, this creation provides a sleep quality analysis system that connects to the sleep sensing data collection platform and provides useful applications that can access the data Collect the sleep sensing data of the platform, analyze the quality of sleep, and automatically make suggestions for improvement.

上述及其他本創作的目的與優點，可由以下詳細說明，並參照圖式，而更形清楚。 The above and other purposes and advantages of this creation can be described in detail below, and with reference to the drawings, to make it clearer.

100:睡眠感測裝置 100: Sleep sensing device

10:外殼 10: Shell

11:貼附元件 11: Attaching components

11A:感測面 11A: Sensing surface

13:心電感測器 13: Electrocardiograph

14、14’:貼片 14, 14’: Patch

15、15’:電極 15, 15’: Electrode

20:中央處理電路 20: Central processing circuit

21:全球定位衛星信號接收裝置 21: Global positioning satellite signal receiving device

22:儲存裝置 22: storage device

23:無線通信電路 23: wireless communication circuit

24:天線 24: Antenna

25:通信介面 25: Communication interface

26:運動感測器 26: Motion sensor

31、32:外界裝置 31, 32: external devices

圖1顯示本創作睡眠感測裝置一種實施例的方塊圖。 Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the inventive sleep sensing device.

以下依照圖式說明本創作的數種實施例。但實施例的說明目的只是用來說明本創作可能的實施方式，並不能用來限制本創作的範圍。 The following describes several embodiments of this creation according to the drawings. However, the illustrative purpose of the embodiments is only to illustrate the possible implementation manners of the creation, and cannot be used to limit the scope of the creation.

圖1顯示本創作睡眠感測裝置一種實施例的方塊圖。圖中所示的睡眠感測裝置100包含一個用來將該睡眠感測裝置100各個模組或元件容置在其中的外殼10，以及附接在該外殼10上的貼附元件11。該外殼10的材質並無任何限制，通常是金屬或塑膠，或其組合，例如電鍍組合。該外殼10的形狀也無任何限制。通常可為圓盤形、橢圓盤型、方盒形等。其他的材質、形狀都可適用在本創作。通常，較適用的形狀以扁平為宜。較適用的材質為軟性材質，以利隨身體形狀變化。但該特徵並非任何技術限制，只要能夠將該睡眠感測裝置100的相關模組及/或元件容納在其中即可。且在本創作的一些實施例中，該睡眠感測裝置100的部分模組及/或元件還可以分別全部或部分裸露在該外殼10外部。也不會影響其功能。 Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of an embodiment of the inventive sleep sensing device. The sleep sensing device 100 shown in the figure includes a housing 10 for accommodating various modules or components of the sleep sensing device 100 therein, and an attachment element 11 attached to the housing 10. The material of the housing 10 is not limited, and is usually metal or plastic, or a combination thereof, such as an electroplating combination. The shape of the housing 10 is also not limited in any way. Usually it can be disc shape, oval disc shape, square box shape and so on. Other materials and shapes can be applied to this creation. Generally, the more suitable shape is flat. The more suitable material is soft material to facilitate the change of body shape. However, this feature is not any technical limitation, as long as the relevant modules and/or components of the sleep sensing device 100 can be accommodated therein. Moreover, in some embodiments of the present invention, part of the modules and/or components of the sleep sensing device 100 may also be completely or partially exposed outside the housing 10, respectively. It will not affect its function.

貼附元件11的功能之一是將含有該睡眠感測裝置100各個模組或元件的外殼10，附貼到人體、動物或其他物體上，尤其是皮膚上。由於本創作的應用領域是睡眠感測裝置，該貼附元件11主要是將該外殼10附貼到人體。因此，該貼附元件11提供至少一個，例如二個貼片14、14’，用來黏貼於該人體或動物上。該貼片14、14’也可為吸盤或黏性吸盤。 One of the functions of the attaching element 11 is to attach the housing 10 containing the various modules or elements of the sleep sensing device 100 to the human body, animal or other objects, especially the skin. Due to this creation The application field of is a sleep sensing device, and the attaching element 11 is mainly for attaching the housing 10 to the human body. Therefore, the attaching element 11 provides at least one, such as two patches 14, 14' for attaching to the human body or animal. The patches 14, 14' can also be suckers or sticky suckers.

此外，該貼附元件11也提供一個感測面11A，用來直接或間接接觸人體、動物或其他物體的表面，特別是人體的表面，亦即皮膚。在該感測面11A上提供至少一個，例如兩個電極15、15’，用來感測人體產生，透過皮膚傳達到該感測面11A的心電信號。應注意的是，在此所謂的「接觸」，是指與該接觸表面物理上的接觸(直接接觸)，或隔空接觸(間接接觸)。只要能將該皮膚所傳達的心電信號傳送到該感測電極15、15’即可。該貼附元件11另一個功能，是將該感測面11A附貼到該人體或動物皮膚表面，接受該表面所傳達的震動、運動或其他變化。 In addition, the attachment element 11 also provides a sensing surface 11A for directly or indirectly contacting the surface of a human body, animal or other objects, especially the surface of the human body, that is, the skin. At least one, for example, two electrodes 15, 15' are provided on the sensing surface 11A for sensing the electrocardiographic signals generated by the human body and transmitted to the sensing surface 11A through the skin. It should be noted that the so-called "contact" here refers to physical contact with the contact surface (direct contact), or air contact (indirect contact). As long as the electrocardiogram signal conveyed by the skin can be transmitted to the sensing electrodes 15, 15'. Another function of the attaching element 11 is to attach the sensing surface 11A to the surface of the human or animal skin, and to receive vibrations, movements or other changes conveyed by the surface.

圖1也顯示，在該睡眠感測裝置100的外殼10內，配備心電感測器13。心電感測器13連接該至少一電極15、15’，用以接收及處理由電極15、15’感測的心電信號，產生心電波形信號。該外殼10內還配備中央處理電路20，連接該心電感測器13，用以接收並處理該心電波形信號。 FIG. 1 also shows that the housing 10 of the sleep sensing device 100 is equipped with an electrocardiographic sensor 13. The electrocardiogram sensor 13 is connected to the at least one electrode 15, 15' to receive and process the electrocardiographic signal sensed by the electrodes 15, 15' to generate an electrocardiographic waveform signal. The housing 10 is also equipped with a central processing circuit 20, which is connected to the electrocardiogram sensor 13 for receiving and processing the electrocardiographic waveform signal.

根據本創作的一種較佳實施例，該中央處理電路20提供應用程式，用以將該心電波形信號轉換成呼吸波形信號，儲存在儲存裝置22。該儲存裝置22也配置在該外殼10內，並連接該中央處理電路20，用以儲存該中央處理電路20送來的資料，或將儲存的資料供給該中央處理電路20。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the central processing circuit 20 provides an application program for converting the ECG waveform signal into a respiratory waveform signal, which is stored in the storage device 22. The storage device 22 is also disposed in the housing 10 and connected to the central processing circuit 20 to store data sent by the central processing circuit 20 or supply the stored data to the central processing circuit 20.

關於將心電波形信號轉換成呼吸波形信號的技術，已經有多種已知技術發表。例如前述專利US20060195035A1就是一種適例。此外，市面上也可以看到將心電波形信號轉換成呼吸波形信號的呼吸偵測裝置。根據心電波形信號轉換得到呼吸波形信號，不但準確，還可以免除使用妨礙睡眠的呼吸探測器。習知技術所使用的呼吸探測器必須在睡眠過程中全程固定在鼻孔，足以妨礙睡眠，導致睡眠感測結果難達正確。 Regarding the technology of converting the ECG waveform signal into the respiratory waveform signal, there have been a variety of known technologies published. For example, the aforementioned patent US20060195035A1 is a suitable example. In addition, respiratory detection devices that convert ECG waveform signals into respiratory waveform signals are also available on the market. According to the ECG waveform The signal conversion to obtain the respiratory waveform signal is not only accurate, but also avoids the use of respiratory detectors that interfere with sleep. The breathing detector used in the conventional technology must be fixed in the nostril all the way during sleep, which is enough to hinder sleep and make it difficult to obtain correct sleep sensing results.

具有上述特徵的裝置，可稱為心跳呼吸感測裝置。可以感測配戴者的心電信號，產生心電波形信號及呼吸波形信號。相關技術已為業界的成熟技術。此行業人士均能根據以上的說明，經過必要的修改後達成。其技術詳情不須在此贅述。 The device with the above-mentioned features can be called a heartbeat and respiration sensing device. It can sense the wearer's ECG signal and generate ECG waveform signals and respiratory waveform signals. Related technologies have become mature technologies in the industry. People in this industry can reach the conclusion after necessary modifications based on the above description. The technical details do not need to be repeated here.

無線通信電路23配置在該外殼10內，用來提供無線通信功能。該無線通信電路23提供一天線24，並連接該中央處理電路20，用來與特定外界裝置建立無線通信通道。該外界裝置可能是一個生理資料檢測裝置，一個智慧手機、平板電腦、個人電腦等，也可以是任何具備無線通信功能的裝置。無線通信電路23與外界裝置建立通信通道後，可接收該外界裝置31、32，例如為外界生理資料檢測裝置31、32送來的信號或資料，或將該中央處理電路20送來的信號或資料傳送至外界，例如該外界裝置31、32。該無線通信通道可為使用任何已知的無線通信規約的通道，例如IEEE 802.11a,IEEE 802.11b,IEEE 802.11g,IEEE 802.11n，Bluetooth，SigBee等通信規約，以及其他通信規約。 The wireless communication circuit 23 is configured in the housing 10 to provide a wireless communication function. The wireless communication circuit 23 provides an antenna 24 and is connected to the central processing circuit 20 to establish a wireless communication channel with a specific external device. The external device may be a physiological data detection device, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer, etc., or any device with a wireless communication function. After the wireless communication circuit 23 establishes a communication channel with an external device, it can receive the external device 31, 32, such as the signal or data sent by the external physiological data detection device 31, 32, or the signal or data sent by the central processing circuit 20. The data is sent to the outside world, such as the external devices 31 and 32. The wireless communication channel may be a channel using any known wireless communication protocol, such as IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n, Bluetooth, SigBee, and other communication protocols, as well as other communication protocols.

具有上述技術特徵及功能的無線通信電路，已是業界已知的技術。本行業專家不難根據以上說明，完成該裝置。 The wireless communication circuit with the above-mentioned technical features and functions is already known in the industry. It is not difficult for experts in this industry to complete the device based on the above instructions.

本創作的睡眠感測裝置100還可以包括電源模組(未圖示)。電源模組可以包括一個蓄電池，以及電源管理電路，特別是節電電路。電源模組將電功率提供給上述各個電路、模組，以及其他包含在該外殼10內的用電元件。 The sleep sensing device 100 of the present invention may also include a power module (not shown). The power module may include a battery, and a power management circuit, especially a power saving circuit. The power module provides electric power to the aforementioned circuits, modules, and other electrical components contained in the housing 10.

本創作的一項重要技術特徵在於與該外界裝置相關的設計。 An important technical feature of this creation is the design related to the external device.

在本創作的一些較佳實施例中，該外界裝置31、32是至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置。該外界生理資料檢測裝置可為選自下列裝置中的至少一種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。該外界生理資料檢測裝置較佳為血氧計。該外界生理資料檢測裝置經由無線通信通道，連結該無線通信電路23。在應用上，可以將該無線通信電路23配置成可以自動搜尋在無線通信所及範圍內的外界裝置31、32，開啟自動連線程序，建立無線通信通道。 In some preferred embodiments of the present creation, the external devices 31 and 32 are at least one external physiological data detection device. The external physiological data detection device may be at least one selected from the following devices: oximeter, blood glucose meter, thermometer, sphygmomanometer, electromyography meter (including: eye electricity, buccal muscle electricity, limb muscle electricity, etc.), brain electricity Meter, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc. The external physiological data detection device is preferably an oximeter. The external physiological data detection device is connected to the wireless communication circuit 23 via a wireless communication channel. In application, the wireless communication circuit 23 can be configured to automatically search for external devices 31 and 32 within the range of wireless communication, start an automatic connection program, and establish a wireless communication channel.

在本創作的一些較佳實施例中，該外界裝置31、32是至少二種外界生理資料檢測裝置。該外界生理資料檢測裝置可為選自下列裝置中的至少二種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。在最佳實施例中，該外界生理資料檢測裝置可為血糖計與體溫計，或血氧計與血糖計。 In some preferred embodiments of the present creation, the external devices 31 and 32 are at least two types of external physiological data detection devices. The external physiological data detection device can be at least two selected from the following devices: oximeter, blood glucose meter, thermometer, sphygmomanometer, electromyography meter (including: eye electricity, buccal muscle electricity, limb muscle electricity, etc.), brain Electric meter, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc. In a preferred embodiment, the external physiological data detection device can be a blood glucose meter and a clinical thermometer, or an oximeter and a blood glucose meter.

根據本創作的實施例，該中央處理電路20提供應用程式，用以將該無線通信電路23所收到的外界生理資料檢測裝置31、32的感測資料轉換成預定格式，儲存在該儲存裝置22。 According to the embodiment of the present creation, the central processing circuit 20 provides an application program for converting the sensing data of the external physiological data detection devices 31, 32 received by the wireless communication circuit 23 into a predetermined format, and storing it in the storage device twenty two.

上述外界生理資料檢測裝置以及其他型態的外界生理資料檢測裝置都是已知的儀器。通常包括一個感測模組，用來感測例如血氧量、血糖值、體溫、血壓、肌電信號，轉換成預定形式的信號；一個無線通信模組，用來將該感測模組的感測結果資訊，傳送到外界；以及電源管理模組，提供蓄電池，對該外界生理資料檢測裝置的各個模組供電。所使用的感測器，處理電路等，也是業界所知。相關技術詳情均不需在此贅述。 The above-mentioned external physiological data detection devices and other types of external physiological data detection devices are all known instruments. It usually includes a sensing module to sense blood oxygen, blood glucose, body temperature, blood pressure, and electromyographic signals, and convert them into signals in a predetermined form; a wireless communication module to sense The sensing result information is transmitted to the outside; and the power management module provides a storage battery to supply power to each module of the external physiological data detection device. The sensors and processing circuits used are also known in the industry. The relevant technical details do not need to be repeated here.

此外，用來將外界生理資料檢測裝置31、32的感測資料轉換成預定格式的應用程式，也屬已知。此行業人士不難從已知的應用程式中，挑選合用的工具，或經適當的修改，應用到本創作。 In addition, an application program for converting the sensing data of the external physiological data detection device 31, 32 into a predetermined format is also known. It is not difficult for people in this industry to select suitable tools from known applications, or apply them to this creation with appropriate modifications.

在本創作的特定實施例中，該心電感測器13為獨立的感測裝置，包裝在外殼10中。該外殼10提供貼附元件11，以附貼在皮膚上。使外殼10感測表面上的電極15、15’與皮膚緊密接觸，感測經由皮膚傳達的心電信號。含該中央處理電路20、儲存裝置22、無線通信電路23的睡眠感測器100包裝在另一個第二外殼(未圖示)中。該心電感測器13並提供第二無線通信電路(未圖示)，用來與該睡眠感測器的無線通信電路建立通信通道，交換資料。在這種實施例中，該心電感測器13的角色與其他外界裝置相似。 In the specific embodiment of the present creation, the electrocardiographic sensor 13 is an independent sensing device and is packaged in the housing 10. The housing 10 provides an attachment element 11 to be attached to the skin. The electrodes 15, 15' on the sensing surface of the housing 10 are brought into close contact with the skin, and the electrocardiographic signal transmitted through the skin is sensed. The sleep sensor 100 including the central processing circuit 20, the storage device 22, and the wireless communication circuit 23 is packaged in another second housing (not shown). The electrocardiogram sensor 13 also provides a second wireless communication circuit (not shown) for establishing a communication channel with the wireless communication circuit of the sleep sensor to exchange data. In this embodiment, the role of the electrocardiographic sensor 13 is similar to that of other external devices.

在本創作的特定實施例中，該外界裝置可以是，或另外包括運動感測器26。該運動感測器26較佳為慣性感測器、陀螺儀、地磁儀中的一種或數種。該運動感測器26較好是配置在該外殼內，用以感測該睡眠感測裝置100在空間中的移動，產生運動感測資料。在該中央處理電路20中可配備應用程式，以根據該運動感測器26的感測資料，判斷配戴者的身體姿勢及其變化。具有這種技術特徵的運動感測器26可以提供睡眠時期身體姿勢變化資訊，協助配戴者及醫療人員判斷睡眠時期的呼吸品質或睡眠品質，提供改善的建議。在已知技術中已有多種可以根據運動感測器的感測結果，描繪睡眠過程的呼吸變化及/或身體變化的技術。本行業專家都可以採用作為該運動感測器26及其感測模組的基本技術，加以善用。 In a specific embodiment of the present creation, the external device may be, or additionally include a motion sensor 26. The motion sensor 26 is preferably one or more of an inertial sensor, a gyroscope, and a geomagnetometer. The motion sensor 26 is preferably arranged in the housing to sense the movement of the sleep sensing device 100 in space and generate motion sensing data. The central processing circuit 20 can be equipped with an application program to determine the wearer's body posture and its changes based on the sensing data of the motion sensor 26. The motion sensor 26 with this technical feature can provide information on changes in body posture during sleep, assist the wearer and medical staff in judging the quality of breathing or sleep during sleep, and provide suggestions for improvement. In the known technology, there are a variety of technologies that can describe changes in breathing and/or changes in the body during sleep based on the sensing results of the motion sensor. Experts in the industry can use the basic technology as the motion sensor 26 and its sensing module to make good use of it.

此外，本創作的睡眠感測裝置100還可包含全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21。該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21可配置在該外殼10以內，以有線方式連接該中央處理電路20。但也可以配置在該外殼10以外，並以有線或無線方式通信連接到該無線通信電路23。全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21接收全球定位衛星所發出的信號，判斷自己所在的地點，提供預定格式的全球定位資訊，傳送至該中央處理電路20。具有以上特徵及功能的全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21也屬已知技術。其技術詳情不須在此贅述。 In addition, the sleep sensing device 100 of the present invention may also include a global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21. The global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21 can be arranged inside the housing 10, and can be wired in a wired manner. The central processing circuit 20 is connected. However, it can also be arranged outside the housing 10 and connected to the wireless communication circuit 23 in a wired or wireless manner. The global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21 receives the signal sent by the global positioning satellite, determines where it is located, provides global positioning information in a predetermined format, and transmits it to the central processing circuit 20. The global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21 having the above features and functions is also a known technology. The technical details do not need to be repeated here.

根據本創作的實施例，該中央處理電路20還可以提供應用程式，用以將該運動感測器26及/或全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21的感測資料轉換成預定格式，儲存在該儲存裝置22。這類應用程式也屬已知。此行業人士不難從已知的應用程式中，挑選合用的工具，或經適當的修改，應用到本創作。 According to the embodiment of the present creation, the central processing circuit 20 may also provide an application program for converting the sensing data of the motion sensor 26 and/or the global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21 into a predetermined format, which is stored in the storage装置22。 Device 22. Such applications are also known. It is not difficult for people in this industry to select suitable tools from known applications, or apply them to this creation with appropriate modifications.

上述各電路、模組等，除外界裝置31、32之外，可以全部配置在一片電路板上，收容在該外殼10中。如前所述，該外殼10材質以軟性為佳。在這種情形下，該電路板也以軟性電路板為最佳選擇。所形成的睡眠感測裝置100容易配合使用者身體形狀變形，除提高舒適度外，更可提升感測的正確性。 The above-mentioned circuits, modules, etc., except for the boundary devices 31 and 32, can all be arranged on a circuit board and housed in the housing 10. As mentioned above, the material of the housing 10 is preferably soft. In this case, the circuit board is also a flexible circuit board as the best choice. The formed sleep sensing device 100 is easily deformed according to the shape of the user's body, which not only improves comfort, but also improves the accuracy of sensing.

本創作的睡眠感測裝置100可以用來與多種外界裝置無線連線，交換資料。在一些較佳實施例中，中央處理電路20提供計時器(未圖示)，用以產生時間資料，即時附加在該呼吸波形信號。換言之，該中央處理電路20每接收到一筆呼吸波形信號時，就該當時的時間資料，附加在該呼吸波形信號中。 The sleep sensing device 100 of the present invention can be used to wirelessly connect with various external devices to exchange data. In some preferred embodiments, the central processing circuit 20 provides a timer (not shown) for generating time data, which is added to the respiratory waveform signal in real time. In other words, each time the central processing circuit 20 receives a respiratory waveform signal, the time data at that time is added to the respiratory waveform signal.

此外，該中央處理電路20也配置應用軟體，以將時間資料即時附加在該外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料。換言之，該中央處理電路20每接收到一筆由外界生理資料檢測裝置，例如血糖計送來的感測資料時，就該當時的時間資料，附加在該感測資料中。 In addition, the central processing circuit 20 is also equipped with application software to add time data to the sensing data of the external physiological data detection device in real time. In other words, every time the central processing circuit 20 receives a piece of sensing data sent by an external physiological data detection device, such as a blood glucose meter, the time data at that time is added to the sensing data.

此外，該中央處理電路20也配置應用軟體，以將時間資料即時附加在該運動感測資料及/或該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21的感測資料。 In addition, the central processing circuit 20 is also equipped with application software to add time data to the motion sensing data and/or the sensing data of the GPS signal receiving device 21 in real time.

相關的感測資料都存放在該儲存裝置22備用。 Related sensing data are stored in the storage device 22 for future use.

在本創作的設計下，所有的感測資料都附有當時的時間資料，可以指示資料取得時間，並可據以重建不同種類之間的相對關係。 Under the design of this creation, all the sensing data are accompanied by the time data at that time, which can indicate the time when the data is obtained, and can reconstruct the relative relationship between different types.

圖1還顯示該睡眠感測裝置100另提供通信介面25，附接在該外殼10，用以與外界電腦設備(未圖示)建立通信通道，以交換資料。該通信介面25較好為USB介面，或為Type C介面。 FIG. 1 also shows that the sleep sensing device 100 further provides a communication interface 25 attached to the housing 10 for establishing a communication channel with external computer equipment (not shown) to exchange data. The communication interface 25 is preferably a USB interface or a Type C interface.

具有上述技術特徵的全部或一部的睡眠感測裝置100，可以配戴在使用者身上，以貼片14、14’黏貼在靠近心臟部位的皮膚，以感測電極15、15’感測透過皮膚傳達的心電信號。該心電信號由心電感測器13處理後，轉送至該中央處理電路20，轉換成呼吸波形信號，儲存在該儲存裝置22。該心電信號或心電波形信號也可儲存在該儲存裝置22。 The sleep sensing device 100 having all or a part of the above technical features can be worn on the user's body, with patches 14, 14' attached to the skin near the heart, and sensing electrodes 15, 15' to sense the penetration The ECG signal transmitted by the skin. The electrocardiogram signal is processed by the electrocardiogram sensor 13 and then transferred to the central processing circuit 20 to be converted into a respiratory waveform signal and stored in the storage device 22. The ECG signal or ECG waveform signal can also be stored in the storage device 22.

該睡眠感測裝置100開機時自動搜尋通信範圍內的外界裝置31、32。搜尋結果顯示外界裝置31為血氧計，外界裝置32為體溫計，均已經配戴在使用者身上。該無線通信電路23即經由預定的協商程序，與該外界裝置31、32建立無線通信通道，定時接收該外界裝置31、32送來的生理感測資料。根據本創作的設計，該中央處理電路20每收到一筆生理感測資料，就即時附加當時的時間，經由必要的處理後，儲存在該儲存裝置22。 The sleep sensing device 100 automatically searches for external devices 31 and 32 within the communication range when it is turned on. The search result shows that the external device 31 is an oximeter, and the external device 32 is a clinical thermometer, both of which have been worn on the user. The wireless communication circuit 23 establishes a wireless communication channel with the external devices 31 and 32 through a predetermined negotiation procedure, and regularly receives physiological sensing data sent by the external devices 31 and 32. According to the design of this creation, every time the central processing circuit 20 receives a piece of physiological sensing data, it immediately adds the current time, and stores it in the storage device 22 after necessary processing.

上述資料蒐集過程，使用者處於睡眠狀態。亦即基本上以睡姿臥床，並有相當長的時間進入睡眠狀態。但因為該睡眠感測裝置100基本上並沒有電線，並較佳以軟性材質製作，可隨身體形狀變形，黏貼或吸附在人或動物身體。在資料蒐集過程中對使用者的妨礙，可以降至最低，而得到最正確的睡眠感測結果。 During the above data collection process, the user is in a sleep state. That is basically lying in bed in a sleeping position, and has a long time to go to sleep. However, because the sleep sensing device 100 basically has no wires, and is preferably made of soft materials, it can be deformed according to the shape of the body, sticked or adsorbed on the body of humans or animals. body. The obstruction to the user in the data collection process can be minimized, and the most accurate sleep sensing results can be obtained.

此外，該外界裝置31、32雖然也是附著在受試者身上的特定部位，但並沒有電線連接到該睡眠感測裝置100。因此，雖然受試者經長時間蒐集資料，也不會感到不便，而影響資料蒐集的正確性。 In addition, although the external devices 31 and 32 are also attached to specific parts of the subject, there is no wire connected to the sleep sensing device 100. Therefore, although subjects collect data for a long time, they will not feel any inconvenience, which will affect the accuracy of data collection.

該運動感測器26所提供的偵測資料可以產生睡眠姿勢波形圖。該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置21所提供的偵測資料可以記錄受試者在資料蒐集過程的走動。相關偵測資料均附有時間戳記，可以與他種資料進行同步化。所提供的資料容易顯示相關性。 The detection data provided by the motion sensor 26 can generate a sleep posture waveform. The detection data provided by the global positioning satellite signal receiving device 21 can record the movement of the subject during the data collection process. Relevant detection data are all attached with a time stamp, which can be synchronized with other types of data. The information provided is easy to show relevance.

在本創作還提供一種睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，建置在可以網路存取的伺服器中。睡眠感測資料蒐集平台可供大量睡眠感測裝置連接，上載偵測資料。為達成上述目的，可以開發簡單的應用軟體，建置在智慧手機、平板電腦或個人電腦中。上載資料時，使用者可以在智慧手機、平板電腦或個人電腦中啟動該上載應用軟體，透過網際網路連接該睡眠感測資料蒐集平台伺服器，登入特定的帳號。接者，使用者可將該睡眠感測裝置100的通信介面25連接到該智慧手機、平板電腦或個人電腦中的對應通信介面，使該睡眠感測裝置100將指定的資料傳送到該伺服器電腦，登錄到特定的帳號內。 This creation also provides a sleep sensing data collection platform, which is built in a server that can be accessed over the Internet. The sleep sensing data collection platform can connect a large number of sleep sensing devices to upload detection data. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, simple application software can be developed and built in a smart phone, tablet or personal computer. When uploading data, users can activate the upload application software on a smartphone, tablet or personal computer, connect to the sleep sensor data collection platform server via the Internet, and log in to a specific account. Then, the user can connect the communication interface 25 of the sleep sensing device 100 to the corresponding communication interface in the smart phone, tablet or personal computer, so that the sleep sensing device 100 can send designated data to the server Computer, log in to a specific account.

具有上述技術特徵的睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，可供大量的睡眠感測裝置連接，蒐集非常大量的睡眠感測資料。 The sleep sensing data collection platform with the above technical features can be connected to a large number of sleep sensing devices to collect a very large amount of sleep sensing data.

本創作的睡眠感測資料蒐集平台伺服器還可以建置睡眠品質分析應用程式，成為睡眠品質分析系統。使用者執行該睡眠品質分析應用程式後，可以從特定的帳戶取得該帳戶的睡眠感測資料，並以該睡眠品質分析應用程式對感測資料進行分析，得到睡眠品質的初步評估，以供專家進行診斷，進一部提供改善建議。 The sleep sensing data collection platform server created by this invention can also build a sleep quality analysis application to become a sleep quality analysis system. After the user runs the sleep quality analysis application, he can obtain the sleep sensing data of the account from a specific account and use the sleep quality analysis application Analyze the sensory data to get a preliminary assessment of sleep quality for experts to diagnose and provide further suggestions for improvement.

針對特定的睡眠品質相關現象，該睡眠品質分析應用程式也可能自動產生明確的評估結果。在這種情形，該睡眠品質分析應用程式還可以建置有用的演算法，針對評估結果自動提出改善建議。 For specific sleep quality-related phenomena, the sleep quality analysis application may also automatically generate clear assessment results. In this case, the sleep quality analysis application can also build useful algorithms to automatically suggest improvements based on the evaluation results.

100:睡眠感測裝置 100: Sleep sensing device

10:外殼 10: Shell

11:貼附元件 11: Attaching components

11A:感測面 11A: Sensing surface

13:心電感測器 13: Electrocardiograph

14、14’:貼片 14, 14’: Patch

15、15’:電極 15, 15’: Electrode

20:中央處理電路 20: Central processing circuit

22:儲存裝置 22: storage device

23:無線通信電路 23: wireless communication circuit

24:天線 24: Antenna

25:通信介面 25: Communication interface

26:運動感測器 26: Motion sensor

31、32:外界裝置 31, 32: external devices

Claims

一種睡眠感測裝置，該睡眠感測裝置包括：外殼，提供一個容置空間；貼附元件，附接在該外殼，並提供一個感測面，用於貼附在人體或動物皮膚；該感測面提供至少一電極，用於感測經由該皮膚傳達的心電信號；心電感測器，配置在該外殼內，並連接該至少一電極，用以接收及處理由該電極感測的心電信號，產生心電波形信號；中央處理電路，配置在該外殼內，並連接該心電感測器，用以接收並處理該心電波形信號；儲存裝置，配置在該外殼內，並連接該中央處理電路，用以儲存該中央處理電路送來的資料或將儲存的資料供給該中央處理電路；無線通信電路，配置在該外殼內，提供一天線，並連接該中央處理電路，用以與特定外界生理資料檢測裝置建立無線通信通道，以接收該外界生理資料檢測裝置送來的信號或資料，或將該中央處理電路送來的信號或資料傳送至外界；以及至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置，該外界生理資料檢測裝置無線通信連結該無線通信電路，並可感測至少一種生理資料：其中，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，用以將該心電波形信號轉換成呼吸波形信號，儲存在該儲存裝置，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，用以將該無線通信電路所收到的外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料轉換成預定格式，儲存在該儲存裝置，且該中央處理電路並提供計時器，用以產生時間資料，即時附加在該呼吸波形信號，及即時附加在該外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料。 A sleep sensing device, the sleep sensing device comprising: a housing to provide an accommodating space; attaching elements attached to the housing and providing a sensing surface for attaching to human or animal skin; the sensing The measuring surface provides at least one electrode for sensing the ECG signal transmitted through the skin; a cardiometric sensor is arranged in the housing and connected to the at least one electrode for receiving and processing the heart sensed by the electrode The electrical signal generates an electrocardiographic waveform signal; the central processing circuit is configured in the housing and is connected to the electrocardiograph to receive and process the electrocardiographic waveform signal; a storage device is configured in the housing and is connected to the The central processing circuit is used to store the data sent by the central processing circuit or to supply the stored data to the central processing circuit; the wireless communication circuit is arranged in the housing, provides an antenna, and connects the central processing circuit to The specific external physiological data detection device establishes a wireless communication channel to receive the signal or data sent by the external physiological data detection device, or transmit the signal or data sent by the central processing circuit to the outside; and at least one external physiological data detection device The external physiological data detection device is wirelessly connected to the wireless communication circuit and can sense at least one kind of physiological data: wherein the central processing circuit provides an application program for converting the ECG waveform signal into a respiratory waveform signal, which is stored in The storage device and the central processing circuit provide an application program for converting the sensing data of the external physiological data detection device received by the wireless communication circuit into a predetermined format, and store it in the storage device, and the central processing circuit provides The timer is used to generate time data, which is immediately attached to the breath Waveform signals, and real-time sensing data attached to the external physiological data detection device.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該至少一個電極為至少兩個電極。 For example, the sleep sensing device of the first item in the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one electrode is at least two electrodes.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置為選自下列裝置中的至少一種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。 For example, the sleep sensing device of the first item in the scope of the patent application, wherein the at least one external physiological data detection device is at least one selected from the following devices: oximeter, blood glucose meter, clinical thermometer, sphygmomanometer, electromyography (including: Eye electricity, buccal muscle electricity, limb muscle electricity, etc.), EEG, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc.

如申請專利範圍第3項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該外界生理資料檢測裝置為血氧計。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 3 in the scope of patent application, wherein the external physiological data detection device is an oximeter.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置為選自下列裝置中的至少二種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one external physiological data detection device is at least two selected from the following devices: oximeter, blood glucose meter, clinical thermometer, blood pressure meter, electromyography meter (including : Eye electricity, buccal muscle electricity, limb muscle electricity, etc.), EEG, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc.

如申請專利範圍第5項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該外界生理資料檢測裝置為血氧計與體溫計，或血氧計與血糖計。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the external physiological data detection device is an oximeter and a clinical thermometer, or an oximeter and a blood glucose meter.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該外界生理資料檢測裝置當中的一種或多種內建在該外殼內，並以有線通信連接到該無線通信電路或該中央處理電路。 For example, the sleep sensing device of the first item in the scope of patent application, wherein one or more of the external physiological data detection devices are built in the housing and connected to the wireless communication circuit or the central processing circuit by wired communication.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，另包括運動感測器，配置在該外殼內，用以感測該睡眠感測裝置在空間中的移動，產生運動感測資料；其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料附加在該運動感測資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes a motion sensor, which is arranged in the housing to sense the movement of the sleep sensing device in space and generate motion sensing data; wherein, the The central processing circuit appends the time data to the motion sensing data.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，另包括運動感測器，配置在該外殼以外，用以感測該睡眠感測裝置在空間中的移動，產生運動感測資料，並以有線或無線方式通信連接到該無線通信電路；其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料附加在該運動感測資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 1 of the scope of patent application also includes a motion sensor, which is arranged outside the housing to sense the movement of the sleep sensing device in space and generate motion sensing data. Or wirelessly connected to the wireless communication circuit; wherein, the central processing circuit attaches the time data to the motion sensing data.

如申請專利範圍第8或9項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該中央處理電路配備應用程式，以根據該運動感測器的感測資料，判斷配戴者的身體姿勢及其變化。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 8 or 9 in the scope of patent application, wherein the central processing circuit is equipped with an application program to determine the wearer's body posture and its changes based on the sensing data of the motion sensor.

如申請專利範圍第8或9項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該運動感測器為慣性感測器、陀螺儀、地磁儀中的一種或數種。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 8 or 9 in the scope of patent application, wherein the motion sensor is one or more of an inertial sensor, a gyroscope, and a geomagnetometer.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，另包含全球定位衛星信號接收裝置，其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料，即時附加在該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置的感測資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of the first item of patent application also includes a GPS satellite signal receiving device, wherein the central processing circuit adds the time data to the sensing data of the GPS satellite signal receiving device in real time.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，另包含在該外殼上提供的貼片載體，用來黏貼於該人體或動物上。 For example, the sleep sensing device of the first item in the scope of the patent application further includes a patch carrier provided on the housing for sticking to the human body or animal.

如申請專利範圍第1項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該中央處理電路提供應用程式，以透過該無線通信電路與外界電腦設備建立通信通道，以交換資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of the first item in the scope of patent application, wherein the central processing circuit provides an application program to establish a communication channel with external computer equipment through the wireless communication circuit to exchange data.

一種睡眠感測裝置，該睡眠感測裝置包括：第一外殼，提供一個容置空間；貼附元件，附接在該第一外殼，並提供一個感測面，用於貼附在人體或動物皮膚；該感測面提供至少一電極，用於感測經由該皮膚傳達的心電信號；心電感測器，配置在該第一外殼內，並連接該至少一電極，用以接收及處理由該電極感測的心電信號，產生心電波形信號；及第二無線通信電路，配置在該第一外殼內，並提供一天線；第二外殼，提供一個第二容置空間；中央處理電路，配置在該第二外殼內，可無線通信連接該心電感測器，用以接收並處理該心電波形信號；儲存裝置，配置在該第二外殼內，並連接該中央處理電路，用以儲存該中央處理電路送來的資料或將儲存的資料供給該中央處理電路；第一無線通信電路，配置在該第二外殼內，提供一天線，並連接該中央處理電路，用以與包括該心電感測器之特定外界生理資料檢測裝置建立無線通信通道，以接收該外界生理資料檢測裝置送來的信號或資料，或將該中央處理電路送來的信號或資料傳送至外界；以及至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置，該外界生理資料檢測裝置無線通信連結該第一無線通信電路，並可感測至少一種生理資料：其中，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，用以將該心電波形信號轉換成呼吸波形信號，儲存在該儲存裝置，該中央處理電路提供應用程式，用以將該第一無線通信電路所收到的外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料轉換成預定格式，儲存在該儲存裝置，且該中央處理電路並提供計時器，用以產生時間資料，即時附加在該呼吸波形信號，及即時附加在該外界生理資料檢測裝置的感測資料。 A sleep sensing device, the sleep sensing device comprising: a first housing, providing an accommodating space; an attachment element, attached to the first housing, and providing a sensing surface for attaching to a human body or an animal Skin; the sensing surface provides at least one electrode for sensing the ECG signal transmitted through the skin; The electrocardiogram sensor is arranged in the first housing and connected to the at least one electrode for receiving and processing the electrocardiographic signal sensed by the electrode to generate an electrocardiographic waveform signal; and the second wireless communication circuit is arranged in An antenna is provided in the first housing; a second housing is provided in the second housing; a central processing circuit is configured in the second housing and can be wirelessly connected to the electrocardiographic sensor for receiving and processing The ECG waveform signal; a storage device, configured in the second housing and connected to the central processing circuit, for storing data sent by the central processing circuit or supplying the stored data to the central processing circuit; first wireless communication The circuit is arranged in the second housing, provides an antenna, and is connected to the central processing circuit for establishing a wireless communication channel with a specific external physiological data detection device including the electrocardiograph to receive the external physiological data detection device The signal or data sent by the central processing circuit or the signal or data sent by the central processing circuit is sent to the outside; and at least one external physiological data detection device, the external physiological data detection device wirelessly communicates with the first wireless communication circuit, and can Sensing at least one kind of physiological data: wherein the central processing circuit provides an application program for converting the ECG waveform signal into a respiratory waveform signal and storing it in the storage device, and the central processing circuit provides an application program for the second The sensing data of the external physiological data detection device received by a wireless communication circuit is converted into a predetermined format and stored in the storage device, and the central processing circuit provides a timer for generating time data, which is added to the respiratory waveform in real time Signal, and real-time sensing data attached to the external physiological data detection device.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該至少一個電極為至少兩個電極。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 in the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one electrode is at least two electrodes.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置為選自下列裝置中的至少一種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one external physiological data detection device is at least one selected from the following devices: oximeter, blood glucose meter, clinical thermometer, sphygmomanometer, electromyography (including: Eye electricity, buccal muscle electricity, limb muscle electricity, etc.), EEG, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc.

如申請專利範圍第17項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該外界生理資料檢測裝置為血氧計。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 17 in the scope of patent application, wherein the external physiological data detection device is an oximeter.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該至少一種外界生理資料檢測裝置為選自下列裝置中的至少二種：血氧計、血糖計、體溫計、血壓計、肌電儀(包含：眼電、頰肌電、四肢肌電等)、腦電計、呼吸流量計、麥克風、胸/腹張力帶等。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one external physiological data detection device is at least two selected from the following devices: oximeter, blood glucose meter, clinical thermometer, sphygmomanometer, electromyography (including : Eye electricity, buccal muscle electricity, limb muscle electricity, etc.), EEG, respiratory flow meter, microphone, chest/abdominal tension band, etc.

如申請專利範圍第19項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該外界生理資料檢測裝置為血氧計與體溫計，或血氧計與血糖計。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the external physiological data detection device is an oximeter and a clinical thermometer, or an oximeter and a blood glucose meter.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，另包括運動感測器，配置在該第一外殼內，用以感測該睡眠感測裝置在空間中的移動，產生運動感測資料；其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料附加在該運動感測資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 of the scope of the patent application further includes a motion sensor disposed in the first housing for sensing the movement of the sleep sensing device in space to generate motion sensing data; wherein , The central processing circuit appends the time data to the motion sensing data.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，另包括運動感測器，配置在該第一外殼以外，用以感測該睡眠感測裝置在空間中的移動，產生運動感測資料，並以有線或無線方式通信連接到該第一無線通信電路；其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料附加在該運動感測資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 of the scope of patent application further includes a motion sensor, which is arranged outside the first housing to sense the movement of the sleep sensing device in space to generate motion sensing data, and It is connected to the first wireless communication circuit in a wired or wireless manner; wherein, the central processing circuit appends the time data to the motion sensing data.

如申請專利範圍第21或22項的睡眠感測裝置；其中，該中央處理電路配備應用程式，以根據該運動感測器的感測資料，判斷配戴者的身體姿勢及其變化。 Such as the sleep sensing device of item 21 or 22 in the scope of patent application; wherein the central processing circuit is equipped with an application program to determine the wearer's body posture and its changes based on the sensing data of the motion sensor.

如申請專利範圍第21或22項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該運動感測器為慣性感測器、陀螺儀、地磁儀中的一種或數種。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 21 or 22 in the scope of patent application, wherein the motion sensor is one or more of an inertial sensor, a gyroscope, and a geomagnetometer.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，另包含全球定位衛星信號接收裝置，其中，該中央處理電路將該時間資料，即時附加在該全球定位衛星信號接收裝置的感測資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 of the scope of patent application also includes a GPS satellite signal receiving device, wherein the central processing circuit adds the time data to the sensing data of the GPS satellite signal receiving device in real time.

如申請專利範圍第15項的睡眠感測裝置，其中該中央處理電路提供應用程式，以透過該第一無線通信電路與外界電腦設備建立通信通道，以交換資料。 For example, the sleep sensing device of item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the central processing circuit provides an application program to establish a communication channel with external computer equipment through the first wireless communication circuit to exchange data.

一種睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，包括一個伺服器電腦，用以接受多數如申請專利範圍第1到26項中任一項所述的睡眠感測裝置傳送的偵測資料，以收集該睡眠感測裝置的偵測資料。 A sleep sensing data collection platform, including a server computer, used to receive detection data sent by most of the sleep sensing devices described in any one of the scope of patent application 1 to 26 to collect the sleep sensing Device detection data.

一種睡眠品質分析系統，包括一個伺服器電腦，並連接如申請專利範圍第27項所述的睡眠感測資料蒐集平台，該睡眠品質分析系統並提供有用的應用程式，可以存取該資料蒐集平台的睡眠感測資料，分析睡眠品質，並自動提出改善建議。 A sleep quality analysis system, which includes a server computer and is connected to the sleep sensing data collection platform as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application. The sleep quality analysis system also provides useful applications and can access the data collection platform Sleep sensing data, analyze sleep quality, and automatically make suggestions for improvement.