TWM617599U - Absorbent mat with diatomaceous earth - Google Patents

Abstract

本創作係具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，包含有一硬性層以及一彈性層，該硬性層係以具有吸水效果之彈性材質製成連通性多孔硬性體，其彈性材質中更混合有吸水材料，該彈性層係以具發泡材質之連通性多孔之發泡體製成，貼置於該硬性層底面，藉此，供置放於浴室或居家門口時，具有快速吸水且兼具止滑效果之珪藻土吸水地墊。 This creation is a water-absorbing mat with diatomaceous earth, which includes a hard layer and an elastic layer. The hard layer is made of an elastic material with a water-absorbing effect to make a connected porous rigid body. The elastic material is further mixed with water-absorbing materials. The layer is made of a porous foam with a foaming material, attached to the bottom of the hard layer, so that when it is placed in the bathroom or the door of the home, it has fast water absorption and anti-slip effect. Absorbent floor mats.

Description

具有珪藻土之吸水地墊 Absorbent mat with algae earth

本新型係與居家或浴室門口用之吸水地墊有關，特別是指一種具有珪藻土之吸水地墊。。 The new type is related to absorbent floor mats used at the door of homes or bathrooms, especially a kind of absorbent floor mats with algae earth. .

按，一般均會於浴室門口放置各式各樣由編織布製成或編織布與橡膠貼合之吸水地墊，但止滑效果不好，踩踏時甚易發生滑倒之情形，而另一種以硬式珪藻土吸水地墊，主要系利用石膏與珪藻土粉末混合水製成，可利用其多孔隙之材料特性迅速吸收水分，吸水速度較編織布與橡膠貼合之吸水地墊更快，不過，其有踩踏觸感不佳、易破裂及易滑移(需搭配止滑墊使用)等問題，顯然亦有須改進之處。 Generally, various absorbent floor mats made of woven cloth or woven cloth and rubber are placed at the door of the bathroom. The hard scoria algae earth absorbent mat is mainly made of mixed water of gypsum and scoria algae earth powder. It can quickly absorb water by using its porous material characteristics. The water absorption speed is faster than that of woven cloth and rubber bonded absorbent mats. However, it has It is obvious that there are problems such as poor pedaling feel, easy breakage and easy slippage (to be used with anti-slip pads).

本新型之主要目的即在提供一種可解決前述問題之珪藻土吸水地墊，以其有快速吸水且兼具止滑效果。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-absorbing floor mat with algae earth which can solve the aforementioned problems, which has fast water absorption and anti-slip effect.

依據本新型之實施方式提供一種具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，包含有一硬性層以及一彈性層，該硬性層係以具有吸水效果之彈性材質製成連通性多孔硬性體，其彈性材質中更混合有吸水材料，該彈性層係以具發泡材質之連通性多孔之發泡體製成，貼置於貼置於該硬性層底面。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a water-absorbent mat with diatomaceous earth, which includes a hard layer and an elastic layer. Water-absorbent material, the elastic layer is made of a foamed material with connected porous foam, and is attached to the bottom surface of the hard layer.

依據前述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該彈性層底面 貼置有一硬性層。 According to the aforementioned water-absorbing mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the bottom surface of the elastic layer A rigid layer is attached.

依據前述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層底面貼置有一彈性層。 According to the aforementioned water-absorbing mat with scoparium, wherein an elastic layer is attached to the bottom surface of the hard layer.

依據前述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層頂貼置依據前述具珪藻土之吸水彈硬墊，該彈性層底面貼置有一硬性層。 According to the aforesaid absorbent floor mat with scolopectin, wherein the top of the hard layer is attached to the absorbent elastic hard mat with scolopectin, and a hard layer is attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer.

依據前述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層頂貼置有一彈性層，該彈性層底面貼置有一硬性層。 According to the aforesaid water-absorbent mat with diatomaceous earth, an elastic layer is attached to the top of the hard layer, and a hard layer is attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer.

依據前述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層依序往上推疊貼置有一彈性層，一硬性層及一彈性層。 According to the aforesaid absorbent floor mat with scoparium, wherein the hard layer is pushed up in sequence and laminated with an elastic layer, a hard layer and an elastic layer.

依據前述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層之發泡材質中更混合有5%至95%之吸水材料。 According to the aforementioned water-absorbing mat with scoria earth, wherein the foaming material of the hard layer is further mixed with 5% to 95% water-absorbing material.

依據前述之具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該吸水材料係指珪藻土、陶土、黏土、砂等礦石粉或/及棉、寒天等植物粉末或/及淤泥、爐渣、高吸水性樹脂、尼龍、聚丙烯酸鹽等化學粉末。 According to the aforementioned absorbent floor mat with algae earth, wherein the water absorbing material refers to algae earth, pottery clay, clay, sand and other mineral powder or/and cotton, cold weather and other plant powder or/and sludge, slag, super absorbent resin, nylon, Chemical powders such as polyacrylate.

依據前述之具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層之硬性材質係以珪藻土混合吸水材料經煅燒或窯燒等加熱程序而成。 According to the aforementioned water-absorbing mat with algae earth, the hard material of the hard layer is made of algae earth mixed with water-absorbent material through a heating process such as calcination or kiln firing.

依據前述之具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層之硬性材質係以硬性塑膠或橡膠材料混合吸水材料而成。 According to the above-mentioned absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, the hard material of the hard layer is made of hard plastic or rubber mixed with absorbent materials.

依據前述之具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層係為一如天然橡膠(NR)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠(SBR)、乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)等或其組合。 According to the aforementioned absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, the hard layer is such as natural rubber (NR), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer ( EVA) etc. or a combination thereof.

依據前述之具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該彈性層係為一發泡材質， 包含苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠(SBR)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、順丁橡膠(BR)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)等或其組合。 According to the aforementioned absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, the elastic layer is made of a foamed material, Contains styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), polycarbonate (PC), Butadiene rubber (BR), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), etc. or a combination thereof.

10:吸水地墊 10: Absorbent mat

11:硬性層 11: Hard layer

12:彈性層 12: Elastic layer

第1圖繪示依照本創作一實施例之一種具有珪藻土之吸水地墊之立體示意圖。 Figure 1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a water-absorbing floor mat with scoria soil according to an embodiment of the present creation.

第2圖繪示依照本創作又一實施例之一種具有珪藻土之吸水地墊之剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a water-absorbent floor mat with algae earth according to another embodiment of the invention.

以下藉由數個較佳實施例，並配合圖式，做進一步之詳細說明本新型的技術內容及特徵：首先，請參閱第1圖所示，本創作一較佳實施例之具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，供放置於居家或浴室門口，包含有一硬性層11以及一彈性層12；該硬性層11，係以具吸水效果之硬性材質所製成之多孔硬性體，該硬性材質包含天然橡膠(NR)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠(SBR)、乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)、混合塑膠及橡膠材料，本實施例之硬性材質中添加有5%至95%之吸水材料(比例越高則硬性層11之柔彈性逐漸降低)，該吸水材料係指習知珪藻土(或矽藻土)、陶土、黏土、砂等礦石粉或/及棉、寒天等植物粉末或/及淤泥、爐渣、高吸水性樹脂、尼龍、聚丙烯酸鹽等化學粉末等或其組合。 The following is a detailed description of the technical content and features of the present invention with a number of preferred embodiments and drawings: First, please refer to Figure 1, which is a preferred embodiment of this invention with the water absorption of algae earth The floor mat, for placing at the door of a home or bathroom, includes a rigid layer 11 and an elastic layer 12; the rigid layer 11 is a porous rigid body made of a rigid material with a water-absorbing effect, and the rigid material includes natural rubber ( NR), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), mixed plastic and rubber materials, the rigid material of this embodiment is added with 5% to 95 % Of water-absorbent material (the higher the ratio, the softer and elasticity of the hard layer 11 gradually decreases), the water-absorbent material refers to the known mineral powder such as diatomaceous earth (or diatomaceous earth), pottery clay, clay, sand or/and cotton, cold weather and other plants Powder or/and chemical powder such as sludge, slag, super absorbent resin, nylon, polyacrylate, etc. or a combination thereof.

該彈性層12係以具發泡材質之連通性多孔之發泡體製成，貼 置於該硬性層11底面，利用該硬性層11發泡時所產生之力量及原料中所含發泡劑起化學變化時所產生之氣體壓力無膠貼合於該硬性層11底面，該發泡材質包含苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠(SBR)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS)、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、順丁橡膠(BR)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA等或其組合。 The elastic layer 12 is made of a connected porous foam with a foam material, and is attached to Placed on the bottom surface of the hard layer 11, using the strength generated when the hard layer 11 is foamed and the gas pressure generated when the foaming agent contained in the raw material undergoes a chemical change, adhere to the bottom surface of the hard layer 11 without glue. The foam material includes styrene butadiene rubber (SBR), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS), polycarbonate (PC ), butadiene rubber (BR), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA, etc. or a combination thereof.

具體而言，在本實施方式中，本創作具有珪藻土之吸水地墊10藉由多孔硬性體構成之硬性層11內所添加吸水材料係指習知珪藻土(或矽藻土)、陶土、黏土、砂等礦石粉或/及棉、寒天等植物粉末或/及淤泥、爐渣、高吸水性樹脂、尼龍、聚丙烯酸鹽等化學粉末，可供沐浴者走出浴室時踩踏，具有快速吸水，且彈性層12係以具發泡材質之連通性多孔之發泡體製成，貼合於該硬性層11底面，使整個吸水地墊10具止滑外，踩踏感甚為柔彈兼具軟硬效果，然本新型不以此為限。 Specifically, in the present embodiment, the water-absorbing mat 10 of the present creation with scoria soil is composed of a porous rigid body and the water absorbing material added in the hard layer 11 refers to the conventional scoria soil (or diatomaceous earth), pottery clay, clay, etc. Mineral powder such as sand or/and plant powder such as cotton and cold weather or/and chemical powder such as silt, slag, super absorbent resin, nylon, polyacrylate, etc., which can be stepped on when bathers walk out of the bathroom. It has fast water absorption and an elastic layer. 12 is made of a connected porous foam with a foam material, which is attached to the bottom surface of the hard layer 11, so that the entire absorbent floor mat 10 has a non-slip exterior, and the pedaling feeling is very soft and elastic with soft and hard effects. However, the present invention is not limited to this.

更具體來說，當硬性層11所添加吸水材料(尤其是珪藻土)之比例均越高時，該具珪藻土之吸水地墊10吸水速度將快速提高， 且該硬性層11之硬性材質係以珪藻土混合吸水材料經煅燒或窯燒等加熱程序而成或以硬性塑膠或橡膠材料混合吸水材料而成。使整個吸水地墊吸水性更佳，以具有相關市場之應用潛力。 More specifically, when the proportion of water absorbing material (especially scoria algae earth) added to the hard layer 11 is higher, the water absorption speed of the scoria algae soil absorbent mat 10 will increase rapidly. In addition, the hard material of the hard layer 11 is made by mixing water absorbing material with diatomaceous earth through heating procedures such as calcination or kiln firing, or made by mixing water absorbing material with hard plastic or rubber material. Make the entire absorbent mat more water-absorbing, so as to have the application potential in the relevant market.

再參閱第2圖所示，本創作吸水地墊10之一具體實例的具有一硬性層11與一彈性層12之二層吸水地墊圖。在第2圖中將二層分開以說明其配置。應注意的是，雖然參考第1圖解釋二層，但在一些具體實例中可只使用該等層其中之一或二者。此外，在一些具體實例中，可對圖示之一或二層添加額外層。 Refer to Fig. 2 again, which is a specific example of the water-absorbent floor mat 10 of the present creation, which has a two-layer water-absorbent floor mat with a rigid layer 11 and an elastic layer 12. In Figure 2 the second floor is separated to illustrate its configuration. It should be noted that although the two layers are explained with reference to Figure 1, in some specific examples, only one or both of these layers may be used. In addition, in some specific examples, additional layers may be added to one or two of the illustrated layers.

係本創作另一較佳實施例(圖未繪示)，其構成大體上與該吸水地墊10相同，不同處在於：該彈性層12底面貼置有一硬性層11，使該吸水地墊10之上層硬性層11及下層硬性層11間，形成一多層吸水地墊10，藷由該彈性層12之緩衝作用，使吸水地墊10供踩踏使用時不易產生破裂。 It is another preferred embodiment of this creation (not shown in the figure). Its composition is substantially the same as that of the water-absorbent mat 10, except that a rigid layer 11 is attached to the bottom of the elastic layer 12 to make the water-absorbent mat 10 Between the upper hard layer 11 and the lower hard layer 11, a multi-layer water-absorbing mat 10 is formed. The cushioning effect of the elastic layer 12 makes the water-absorbing mat 10 difficult to break when it is used for trampling.

係本創作又一較佳實施例(圖未繪示)，其構成大體上與該吸水地墊10相同，不同處在於：該硬性層11頂面貼置有一彈性層12，使該吸水地墊10之頂面與底面均具有彈性層12，形成一多層吸水地墊10，供踩踏感更為柔彈更兼具止滑與彈硬效果，使吸水速度將快速提高。 It is another preferred embodiment of this creation (not shown in the figure). Its composition is substantially the same as that of the water-absorbent mat 10, except that an elastic layer 12 is attached to the top surface of the rigid layer 11 to make the water-absorbent mat 10 Both the top and bottom surfaces of 10 have an elastic layer 12 to form a multi-layer water-absorbent mat 10, which provides a softer pedaling feeling and has both anti-slip and elastic effects, so that the water absorption speed will be quickly increased.

係本創作再一較佳實施例(圖未繪示)，係本創作另一較佳實施例，其構成大體上與該吸水地墊10相同，不同處在於：該硬性層11頂貼置有一彈性層12，該彈性層12底面貼置有一硬性層11，形成一多層吸水地墊10，使該吸水地墊10踩踏感更為柔彈更兼具止滑與彈硬效果。 It is another preferred embodiment of this creation (not shown in the figure), and is another preferred embodiment of this creation. Its composition is substantially the same as that of the absorbent floor mat 10, except that the rigid layer 11 has a The elastic layer 12 has a rigid layer 11 attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer 12 to form a multi-layer absorbent floor mat 10, which makes the absorbent floor mat 10 more flexible and elastic, and has both anti-slip and elastic effects.

係本創作又一較佳實施例(圖未繪示)，係本創作另一較佳實施例，其構成大體上與該吸水地墊10相同，不同處在於：該硬性層11頂貼置有一彈性層12，該彈性層12底面貼置有一硬性層11。形成一多層吸水地墊10，使該吸水地墊10相踩踏感更為柔彈更兼具止滑與彈硬效果。 It is another preferred embodiment of this creation (not shown in the figure), and is another preferred embodiment of this creation. Its composition is substantially the same as that of the absorbent floor mat 10, except that: the rigid layer 11 is attached on top of a The elastic layer 12 has a rigid layer 11 attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer 12. A multilayer water-absorbent mat 10 is formed, so that the water-absorbent mat 10 has a more flexible and elastic stepping feeling and has both anti-slip and elastic effects.

係本創作又一較佳實施例，其構成大體上與該吸水地墊10相同，不同處在於：該硬性層11依序往上推疊貼置有一彈性層12，一硬性層11及一彈性層12，形成一多層吸水地墊10，使吸水速度將快速提高。 It is another preferred embodiment of the present creation, and its composition is substantially the same as that of the absorbent floor mat 10, except that the hard layer 11 is pushed up in sequence and laminated with an elastic layer 12, a hard layer 11 and an elastic layer. Layer 12 forms a multi-layer water-absorbent mat 10, so that the water absorption speed will be quickly increased.

惟以上所述者，僅為本新型的實施例而已，當不能以此限定本新型實施的範圍，凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋的範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present model. When the scope of implementation of the present model cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.

10:吸水地墊 10: Absorbent mat

Claims (12)

一種具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，包含：一硬性層，以具吸水效果之彈性材質製成連通性多孔之硬性體；以及一彈性層，以具發泡材質之連通性多孔之發泡體製成，貼置於該硬性層底面。 A water-absorbing floor mat with algae earth, comprising: a rigid layer made of a connected porous rigid body made of an elastic material with a water-absorbing effect; and an elastic layer made of a connected porous foamed body with a foamed material , Placed on the bottom of the hard layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該彈性層底面貼置有該硬性層。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the water-absorbing mat with algae earth, wherein the hard layer is attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層底面貼置有該彈性層。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the absorbent floor mat with scoria earth, wherein the bottom surface of the hard layer is attached with the elastic layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層頂貼置有該彈性層，該彈性層底面貼置有該硬性層。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the water-absorbent mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the elastic layer is attached to the top of the hard layer, and the hard layer is attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層頂面貼置有該彈性層，該彈性層底面貼置有該硬性層。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the absorbent floor mat with scoria earth, wherein the elastic layer is attached to the top surface of the hard layer, and the hard layer is attached to the bottom surface of the elastic layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層依序推疊貼置有該彈性層、該硬性層及該彈性層。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the water-absorbent mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the hard layer is laminated with the elastic layer, the hard layer and the elastic layer in sequence. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層之彈性材質中更混合有5%至95%之吸水材料。 As described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the elastic material of the hard layer is further mixed with 5% to 95% of the absorbent material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該吸水材料系指珪藻土、陶土、黏土、砂等礦石粉或/及棉、寒天等植物粉末或/及淤泥、爐渣、高吸水性樹脂、尼龍、聚丙烯酸鹽等化學粉末。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the absorbent floor mat with algae earth, wherein the absorbent material refers to algae earth, pottery clay, clay, sand and other mineral powders or/and cotton, cold weather and other plant powders or/and silt, slag, high Chemical powders such as water-absorbent resin, nylon, polyacrylate, etc. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層係以珪藻土混合吸水材料經煅燒或窯燒等加而成。 As described in the first item of the patent application, the absorbent floor mat with algae earth, wherein the hard layer is made of algae earth mixed with water absorbing material by calcination or kiln firing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層係以硬性塑膠或橡膠材料混合吸水材料而成。 As described in the first item of the patent application, the absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the hard layer is made of hard plastic or rubber mixed with absorbent materials. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該硬性層係為一彈性材質，包含天然橡膠、聚氯乙烯、苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠、乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物等混合塑膠及橡膠等或其組合。 As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the hard layer is an elastic material, including natural rubber, polyvinyl chloride, styrene butadiene rubber, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, etc. Mix plastic and rubber, etc. or their combination. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具有珪藻土之吸水地墊，其中，該彈性層係為一發泡材質，包含苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、聚碳酸酯、順丁橡膠、聚氯乙烯(、乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物等或其組合。 As described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the absorbent floor mat with diatomaceous earth, wherein the elastic layer is a foamed material, including styrene butadiene rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and styrene -Butadiene-styrene block copolymer, polycarbonate, butadiene rubber, polyvinyl chloride (, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, etc. or a combination thereof.

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