TWM612777U

TWM612777U - Intestinal protection device

Info

Publication number: TWM612777U
Application number: TW110201388U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 盧季妍
Original assignee: 盧季妍
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

一種腸道保護裝置，包含一呈環狀且適用於撐抵在一形成於該腸道的傷口之上游的定位環、一自該定位環延伸且適用於設置在該傷口之下游的護管，及一連通該護管的導氣件。該定位環形成有一呈環狀且適用於容納氣體的容室，該護管形成有一呈管狀且不與該容室連通的氣室，該導氣件適用於控制氣體進出該氣室，並用以使該護管自一個呈硬挺狀而能推抵該定位環往該傷口之上游伸置的安裝狀態，轉換為一個該護管與該定位環配合界定出一適用於供糞便通過的通道的使用狀態。An intestinal protective device, comprising a positioning ring in a ring shape and suitable for supporting the upstream of a wound formed in the intestine, and a protective tube extending from the positioning ring and suitable for being arranged downstream of the wound, And an air guide connected with the protective tube. The positioning ring is formed with an annular chamber suitable for accommodating gas, the protective tube is formed with an air chamber that is tubular and does not communicate with the chamber, and the gas guide is suitable for controlling the gas in and out of the air chamber, and is used for The protective tube is converted from an installation state in which it is stiff and can be pushed against the positioning ring to extend upstream of the wound, and converted into a use where the protective tube cooperates with the positioning ring to define a passage suitable for passage of feces status.

Description

腸道保護裝置Intestinal protection device

本新型是有關於一種傷口護理用品，特別是指一種用以保護腸道傷口的腸道保護裝置。This model relates to a wound care product, in particular to an intestinal protective device for protecting intestinal wounds.

人體腸道在經歷腫瘤切除等手術後，將形成有一道經縫合的傷口，在該傷口完全癒合以前，將可能被通過的糞便污染而造成感染，或是因發生便秘，該傷口受到糞便擠壓而破裂。雖然在手術後的恢復期間，病患會盡量攝取纖維含量較低的食物，以減少腸道中的糞便量，可藉由降低排便次數減少該傷口感染或破裂的機會，然而，人體即便在調整飲食的狀況下還是會產生少量的糞便，使得該傷口在完全癒合前還是暴露在發生感染或破裂的風險之下。因此，需要一種更積極的腸道傷口保護方法。After the human intestine undergoes surgery such as tumor resection, a sutured wound will be formed. Before the wound is completely healed, it may be contaminated by passing feces and cause infection, or due to constipation, the wound will be squeezed by feces And broken. Although during the recovery period after surgery, patients will try their best to consume food with lower fiber content to reduce the amount of stool in the intestines. The chance of infection or rupture of the wound can be reduced by reducing the frequency of bowel movements. However, the human body is even adjusting the diet Under the circumstances, a small amount of feces is still produced, so that the wound is still exposed to the risk of infection or rupture before it is fully healed. Therefore, a more active method of protecting intestinal wounds is needed.

因此，本新型之目的，即在提供一種可保護腸道傷口，以避免發生感染或破裂的腸道保護裝置。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intestinal protective device that can protect intestinal wounds to avoid infection or rupture.

於是，本新型腸道保護裝置，適用於保護一形成於該腸道上的傷口，該腸道包括一位在該傷口上游的上游段，及一位在該傷口下游的下游段。該腸道保護裝置包含一呈環狀且適用於撐抵在該上游段的定位環、一連通該定位環的通氣件、一自該定位環延伸且適用於設置在該下游段的護管，及一連通該護管的導氣件。該定位環形成有一呈環狀且適用於容納氣體的容室，該通氣件適用於控制氣體進出該容室，該護管形成有一呈管狀且不與該容室連通的氣室，該導氣件適用於控制氣體進出該氣室，並用以使該護管自一個呈硬挺狀而能推抵該定位環往該上游段伸置的安裝狀態，轉換為一個該護管與該定位環配合界定出一適用於供糞便通過的通道的使用狀態。Therefore, the new intestinal protection device is suitable for protecting a wound formed on the intestine, and the intestine includes an upstream section upstream of the wound and a downstream section downstream of the wound. The intestinal protection device includes a ring-shaped positioning ring suitable for supporting the upstream section, a vent connected with the positioning ring, and a protective tube extending from the positioning ring and suitable for being arranged at the downstream section, And an air guide connected with the protective tube. The positioning ring is formed with an annular chamber suitable for containing gas, the vent is suitable for controlling gas to enter and exit the chamber, the protective tube is formed with a tubular air chamber which is not connected to the chamber, and the gas guide The fitting is suitable for controlling the gas in and out of the air chamber, and is used to convert the protective tube from a stiff-shaped installation state that can be pushed against the positioning ring to the upstream section to extend into a defined by the protective tube and the positioning ring. A state of use suitable for passages for feces to pass through is presented.

本新型之功效在於：由於該護管在該安裝狀態時是呈硬挺狀，有利於醫師將該定位環推抵至該腸道的上游段，將該定位環定位在該上游段後，即能使該護管容設在該腸道內部，並沿該腸道延伸至該腸道的下游段而遮蔽該傷口，便可避免通過的糞便接觸該傷口，能確實避免該傷口受到糞便污染而造成感染或發炎，並有效防止該傷口受到糞便擠壓而破裂。在該傷口癒合後，能簡單地將該腸道保護裝置自該腸道中移除，具有操作方便及節省操作時間的優點。The effect of the present invention is: because the protective tube is stiff in the installed state, it is helpful for the physician to push the positioning ring to the upstream section of the intestine, and after positioning the positioning ring at the upstream section, it can The protective tube is accommodated inside the intestine and extends along the intestine to the downstream section of the intestine to cover the wound, so that the passing feces can be prevented from contacting the wound, and the wound can be prevented from being contaminated by feces. Infection or inflammation, and effectively prevent the wound from being squeezed and ruptured by feces. After the wound is healed, the intestinal protective device can be simply removed from the intestinal tract, which has the advantages of convenient operation and saving operation time.

參閱圖1與圖2，本新型腸道保護裝置之一實施例，適用於保護一形成於該腸道9上的傷口90，該腸道9包括一位在該傷口90上游的上游段91，及一位在該傷口90下游的下游段92，該上游段91具有多個彼此間隔且直徑相對較小的分節處911（圖中僅繪示一個分節處911）。1 and 2, an embodiment of the intestinal protection device of the present invention is suitable for protecting a wound 90 formed on the intestinal tract 9, and the intestinal tract 9 includes an upstream section 91 upstream of the wound 90, And a downstream section 92 downstream of the wound 90. The upstream section 91 has a plurality of sections 911 spaced apart from each other and relatively small in diameter (only one section 911 is shown in the figure).

本實施例包含一呈環狀且適用於撐抵在該上游段91的定位環1、一連通該定位環1的通氣件2、一自該定位環1且適用於設置在該下游段92的護管3、一連通該護管3的導氣件4、一環設於該護管3靠近該定位環1的一側的輔助環5、一連通該輔助環5的控氣件6，及一連通該定位環1的壓力計7。This embodiment includes a positioning ring 1 in a ring shape and suitable for supporting the upstream section 91, a vent connected with the positioning ring 1, 2, and a positioning ring 1 from the positioning ring 1 and suitable for being disposed on the downstream section 92. The protective tube 3, an air guide 4 connected to the protective tube 3, an auxiliary ring 5 arranged on the side of the protective tube 3 close to the positioning ring 1, a gas control member 6 connected to the auxiliary ring 5, and a connecting Pass the pressure gauge 7 of the positioning ring 1.

該定位環1形成有一呈環狀且適用於容納氣體的容室10，並包括一呈粗糙狀且適用於增加與該腸道9間的摩擦力的外周面11，該外周面11形成有多個間隔排列且徑向朝外並向該護管3傾斜延伸的倒鉤111。其中，該定位環1的材質為醫療級的橡膠或矽膠，可使該定位環1的表面光滑且平整，以避免糞便殘留而影響該腸道9的健康，還能使該定位環1兼具良好的柔軟度、彈性，及支撐力。然而，在本實施例的其他實施態樣中，該定位環1的材質並不以醫療級的橡膠或矽膠為限，只要能使該定位環1產生定位及支撐的效果即可。The positioning ring 1 is formed with a ring-shaped chamber 10 suitable for containing gas, and includes a rough outer peripheral surface 11 suitable for increasing the friction with the intestinal tract 9. How much is the outer peripheral surface 11 formed? A number of barbs 111 arranged at intervals and extending radially outward and obliquely extending toward the protective tube 3. Wherein, the material of the positioning ring 1 is medical-grade rubber or silicone, which can make the surface of the positioning ring 1 smooth and flat, so as to avoid residual feces and affect the health of the intestinal tract 9, and also make the positioning ring 1 have both Good softness, elasticity, and support. However, in other implementation aspects of this embodiment, the material of the positioning ring 1 is not limited to medical-grade rubber or silicone, as long as the positioning ring 1 can achieve positioning and supporting effects.

該通氣件2適用於控制氣體進出該定位環1的容室10，該護管3形成有一呈管狀且不與該容室10連通的氣室30，並包括一銜接該定位環1的銜接部31，及一銜接該銜接部31且界定出該氣室30的氣囊部32。然而，在本實施例的其他實施態樣中，該護管3的型態並不以此為限，該護管3也可以不包括該銜接部31，而直接以該氣囊部32銜接該定位環1，只要使該氣室30維持不與該容室10連通即可。The vent 2 is suitable for controlling the entry and exit of gas into and out of the chamber 10 of the positioning ring 1. The protective tube 3 is formed with a tubular air chamber 30 that is not in communication with the chamber 10, and includes a connecting portion connected to the positioning ring 1 31, and an airbag portion 32 connected to the connecting portion 31 and defining the air chamber 30. However, in other implementation aspects of this embodiment, the shape of the protective tube 3 is not limited to this, and the protective tube 3 may not include the connecting portion 31, and the airbag portion 32 is directly connected to the positioning The ring 1 only needs to keep the air chamber 30 out of communication with the chamber 10.

該導氣件4適用於控制氣體進出該護管3的氣室30，並用以使該護管3自一個呈硬挺狀而能推抵該定位環1往該上游段91伸置的安裝狀態，轉換為一個該護管3與該定位環1配合界定出一適用於供糞便通過的通道33的使用狀態。該輔助環5形成有一呈環狀並連通該控氣件6的腔室50，且該定位環1的容室10、該護管3的氣室30，及該輔助環5的腔室50彼此不相連通，使得該通氣件2、該導氣件4，及該控氣件6是分別獨立控制氣體進出該容室10、該氣室30，及該腔室50。而在本實施例中，該壓力計7是連通該定位環1的容室10。The air guide 4 is suitable for controlling the gas entering and exiting the air chamber 30 of the protective tube 3, and is used to make the protective tube 3 from a stiff shape that can be pushed against the positioning ring 1 to the upstream section 91 in an installation state, Converted into a use state where the protective tube 3 cooperates with the positioning ring 1 to define a passage 33 suitable for passage of feces. The auxiliary ring 5 is formed with a ring-shaped chamber 50 communicating with the air control member 6, and the chamber 10 of the positioning ring 1, the air chamber 30 of the protective tube 3, and the chamber 50 of the auxiliary ring 5 are mutually connected. The venting member 2, the air guiding member 4, and the air control member 6 are not connected to each other to independently control the gas in and out of the chamber 10, the air chamber 30, and the chamber 50. In this embodiment, the pressure gauge 7 is connected to the chamber 10 of the positioning ring 1.

參閱圖2與圖3，本實施例的其中一種安裝方式，實際使用時，是由醫師等操作者將本實施例安裝在該腸道9中。首先，是在該護管3以抽真空的方式將大部分位在該氣室30中的氣體抽出，而呈該安裝狀態時，以該定位環1朝向該腸道9的上游段91內壁的方向，並沿圖3中最左方的箭頭方向將本實施例推入該腸道9內，使該定位環1位在該上游段91且該護管3能如圖3所示地延伸至該下游段92，並使該通氣件2遠離該定位環1的一側，及該導氣件4遠離該護管3的一側皆位在該腸道9外，以便於在後續的步驟中操作該通氣件2及該導氣件4。由於該護管3在該安裝狀態時是呈硬挺狀，有利於醫師將該定位環1推抵至該腸道9的上游段91，而有助於安裝本實施例。2 and 3, one of the installation methods of this embodiment, in actual use, is to install this embodiment in the intestine 9 by an operator such as a doctor. First of all, when the protective tube 3 draws out most of the gas in the gas chamber 30 in a vacuum, and when it is in the installed state, the positioning ring 1 faces the inner wall of the upstream section 91 of the intestine 9 Push the present embodiment into the intestine 9 in the direction of the leftmost arrow in Fig. 3, so that the positioning ring 1 is positioned in the upstream section 91 and the protective tube 3 can extend as shown in Fig. 3 To the downstream section 92, and make the side of the ventilation member 2 away from the positioning ring 1, and the side of the air guide member 4 away from the protective tube 3 are located outside the intestine 9 to facilitate subsequent steps Operate the vent 2 and the air guide 4 in the middle. Since the protective tube 3 is stiff in the installed state, it is helpful for the physician to push the positioning ring 1 to the upstream section 91 of the intestinal tract 9 and facilitate the installation of this embodiment.

接著再操作該通氣件2，以該通氣件2將氣體通入該定位環1的容室10，使該定位環1因充氣膨脹而撐抵於該腸道9的上游段91，並使該等倒鉤111緊密地嵌入該上游段91的內壁。藉此，在使用本實施例的過程中，該定位環1即能將該腸道9稍微向外撐開，可達到支撐該腸道9的效果，並能藉由調整該定位環1的大小，使得本實施例在不同形狀的腸道中皆能產生良好的定位效果。另外，還使本實施例能藉由該外周面11穩固地附著在該腸道9上，有效避免該定位環1因受糞便推擠而自該上游段91脫落，並使該外周面11緊密地貼合在該上游段91，而能大幅降低糞便自該外周面11與該上游段91間滲漏而污染該傷口90的風險。Then operate the vent 2 to pass air into the chamber 10 of the positioning ring 1 with the vent 2 so that the positioning ring 1 is inflated and expanded to support the upstream section 91 of the intestine 9 and make the The barb 111 is tightly embedded in the inner wall of the upstream section 91. Therefore, in the process of using this embodiment, the positioning ring 1 can slightly expand the intestine 9 outwards, which can achieve the effect of supporting the intestine 9 and can adjust the size of the positioning ring 1 , So that this embodiment can produce a good positioning effect in different shapes of intestines. In addition, this embodiment also enables the outer peripheral surface 11 to be firmly attached to the intestinal tract 9, which effectively prevents the positioning ring 1 from falling off the upstream section 91 due to feces pushing, and makes the outer peripheral surface 11 tight. The ground is attached to the upstream section 91, which can greatly reduce the risk of feces leaking from the outer peripheral surface 11 and the upstream section 91 to contaminate the wound 90.

須補充說明的是，在實際使用時，該通氣件2可以是以連接管連通該容室10的充氣球，能直接以手動按壓的方式進行充氣，而該壓力計7是以該通氣件2的連接管連通該定位環1的容室10，即能在充氣過程中以該壓力計7確認該定位環1的充氣狀況，並能在完成充氣作業後將充氣球及該壓力計7卸除，再以止氣閥封閉連接管，以降低使用過程中的異物存在感，而提升使用舒適度。然而，該通氣件2的種類並不以此為限，在本實施例的其他實施態樣中，該通氣件2也可以是以連接管連通該容室10的充氣幫浦，且本實施例也可以不包含該壓力計7，而能直接藉由操作手感確認充氣狀況，當該定位環1的內部壓力接近飽和，而使氣體難以再進入該容室10時，即表示該定位環1已充氣完成。It should be added that in actual use, the vent 2 can be an inflatable ball connected to the chamber 10 by a connecting tube, which can be directly inflated by manual pressing, and the pressure gauge 7 is the vent 2 The connecting pipe is connected to the chamber 10 of the positioning ring 1, that is, the pressure gauge 7 can be used to confirm the inflation status of the positioning ring 1 during the inflation process, and the inflation ball and the pressure gauge 7 can be removed after the inflation operation is completed. , And then close the connecting pipe with a stop valve to reduce the presence of foreign objects during use and improve the comfort of use. However, the type of the vent 2 is not limited to this. In other implementations of this embodiment, the vent 2 may also be an inflatable pump connected to the chamber 10 by a connecting tube, and this embodiment It is also possible not to include the pressure gauge 7, and to directly confirm the inflation status by operating the feel. When the internal pressure of the positioning ring 1 is close to saturation, and it is difficult for gas to re-enter the chamber 10, it means that the positioning ring 1 has been Inflation is complete.

最後，是以該導氣件4使該護管3的氣室30連通外界，將少量的氣體通入該護管3的氣室30，而使該護管3自呈硬挺狀而能推抵該定位環1往該上游段91伸置的該安裝狀態，轉換為該護管3與該定位環1配合界定出該通道33的該使用狀態。藉此，該護管3即能沿該腸道9延伸至該腸道9的下游段92，使糞便能以圖2中的箭頭方向通過該護管3的通道33，並繼續朝向使用者的肛門（圖未繪示）移動，以避免糞便接觸該傷口90，並避免該傷口90發炎或感染。在實際使用時，該導氣件4為以連接管連通該氣室30的止氣閥，即能藉由移除或開啟止氣閥，而使外界的氣體進入該氣室30，然而，在本實施例的其他實施態樣中，該導氣件4的種類並不以此為限。Finally, the air guide 4 allows the air chamber 30 of the protective tube 3 to communicate with the outside, and a small amount of gas is passed into the air chamber 30 of the protective tube 3, so that the protective tube 3 is stiff and can be pushed against. The installation state in which the positioning ring 1 extends toward the upstream section 91 is converted into the use state in which the protective tube 3 cooperates with the positioning ring 1 to define the passage 33. Thereby, the protective tube 3 can extend along the intestine 9 to the downstream section 92 of the intestine 9 so that feces can pass through the passage 33 of the protective tube 3 in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 2 and continue to face the user's The anus (not shown in the figure) moves to prevent feces from contacting the wound 90 and to prevent inflammation or infection of the wound 90. In actual use, the air guide 4 is a stop valve connected to the air chamber 30 by a connecting pipe, that is, by removing or opening the stop valve, outside air can enter the air chamber 30. However, in In other implementation aspects of this embodiment, the type of the air guide 4 is not limited to this.

由於在本實施例中，是以該導氣件4將少量的氣體通入該護管3的氣室30，使得該護管3在該使用狀態時為柔軟且可彎曲的，藉此，能該護管3順應該腸道9的既有形狀，或是使用者的活動姿勢撓曲，而降低使用過程中的異物存在感，以避免影響使用者的日常活動。另外，在裝設本實施例時，也可以將該定位環1裝設在該上游段91的其中一個分節處911上方，即能配合該腸道9的既有形狀，使該定位環1更穩固地定位在該上游段91。In this embodiment, the air guide 4 is used to pass a small amount of gas into the air chamber 30 of the protective tube 3, so that the protective tube 3 is soft and bendable in the use state, thereby, The protective tube 3 conforms to the existing shape of the intestine 9 or the user's movement posture to bend, so as to reduce the presence of foreign bodies during use, so as to avoid affecting the user's daily activities. In addition, when installing this embodiment, the positioning ring 1 can also be installed above one of the sections 911 of the upstream section 91, which can match the existing shape of the intestinal tract 9 to make the positioning ring 1 more compact. It is firmly positioned in this upstream section 91.

藉此，即能簡單地將本實施例快速安裝在該腸道9中，且能確保該定位環1確實定位在該上游段91的內壁，而能確實以本實施例隔絕糞便與該傷口90，並具有便於安裝，及節省安裝所需時間的優點。Thereby, the present embodiment can be quickly installed in the intestinal tract 9, and it can be ensured that the positioning ring 1 is indeed positioned on the inner wall of the upstream section 91, and the present embodiment can be used to reliably isolate the feces from the wound. 90, and has the advantages of easy installation and saving the time required for installation.

此外，在本實施例中，該護管3的末端是呈開放狀，有利於供可自由行動的使用者直接將糞便排出體外，對於使用者的生活方式並不會造成影響或改變。對於行動不便而無法自行移動至廁所排便的使用者而言，則可在該護管3的末端上另外套接一集糞袋（圖未繪示），而能以該集糞袋盛裝自該腸道9排出的糞便。藉此，本實施例即能滿足不同使用者的需求，而能適用於身體狀況不同的使用者，泛用性更廣。然而，在本實施例的其他實施態樣中，該護管3的末端型態並不以封閉狀為限，該護管3的末端也可以呈封閉狀，如此一來，不需要再額外套接該集糞袋，即能以該護管3的末端直接承接糞便，提供了另一種態樣供使用者選擇。In addition, in this embodiment, the end of the protective tube 3 is open, which facilitates the free movement of users to directly discharge feces from the body, and does not affect or change the user's lifestyle. For users who have limited mobility and cannot move to the toilet on their own to defecate, an additional fecal collection bag (not shown in the figure) can be attached to the end of the protective tube 3, and the fecal collection bag can be used to contain the feces. Stool excreted from the intestine 9. In this way, the present embodiment can meet the needs of different users, and can be applied to users with different physical conditions, and has a wider versatility. However, in other implementation aspects of this embodiment, the end shape of the protective tube 3 is not limited to a closed shape, and the end of the protective tube 3 can also be closed. In this way, no additional cover is required. By connecting the feces collection bag, the end of the protective tube 3 can directly receive feces, providing another aspect for the user to choose.

參閱圖4，本實施例的另一種安裝方法，與前述的安裝方法大致相同，差異處在於：該護管3是因該氣室30內充滿氣體，使得該護管3的內部壓力接近飽和而呈現該安裝狀態，並是以該導氣件4將氣體自該護管3的氣室30洩出，使該護管3因洩氣鬆弛而呈現該使用狀態。Referring to Fig. 4, another installation method of this embodiment is roughly the same as the previous installation method. The difference is that the protective tube 3 is filled with gas in the air chamber 30, so that the internal pressure of the protective tube 3 is close to saturation. The installation state is presented, and the air guide 4 leaks the gas from the air chamber 30 of the protective tube 3, so that the protective tube 3 is in the use state due to the deflation and relaxation.

在實際使用時，由於該導氣件4是以連接管連通該氣室30的止氣閥，即能藉由移除或開啟止氣閥，而使氣體自該氣室30內向外洩出。藉此，該氣室30中同樣能存在有少量的氣體，而使該護管3在該使用狀態時為柔軟且可彎曲的，且此安裝方法能與前述的安裝方法相同，皆具有便於安裝本實施例的功效，而能提供另一種操作方式供操作者選擇。In actual use, since the air guide 4 is connected with the air stop valve of the air chamber 30 by a connecting pipe, the air can be discharged from the air chamber 30 by removing or opening the air stop valve. Thereby, a small amount of gas can also exist in the gas chamber 30, so that the protective tube 3 is soft and bendable in the state of use, and the installation method can be the same as the above-mentioned installation method, which is easy to install. The effect of this embodiment can provide another operation mode for the operator to choose.

參閱圖2與圖5，在該傷口90完全癒合後，即能將本實施例自該腸道9中移除。首先是以該通氣件2將位在該容室10中的部分氣體洩出，即開啟止氣閥以洩出氣體，或是再接上抽氣筒或抽氣幫浦以將氣體抽出，使該定位環1因洩氣扁縮而脫離該腸道9的上游段91，再以該控氣件6將氣體通入該輔助環5的腔室50，使該輔助環5因充氣膨脹而擠壓該腸道9及該護管3，並帶動該定位環1徑向朝內束縮變形，而確保該定位環1的該等倒鉤111皆脫離該腸道9。在實際使用本實施例時，該控氣件6可以是以連接管連通該腔室50的充氣球，並能在要移除本實施例時再將充氣球安裝在連接管上，以避免使用者因充氣球的長期安裝而感到不適，且能直接以手動方式進行充氣。2 and 5, after the wound 90 is completely healed, the present embodiment can be removed from the intestine 9. First, the vent 2 is used to release part of the gas in the chamber 10, that is, the stop valve is opened to release the gas, or an air pump or pump is connected to extract the air, so that the The positioning ring 1 is separated from the upstream section 91 of the intestine 9 due to deflation and contraction, and then the gas control member 6 is used to pass air into the chamber 50 of the auxiliary ring 5, so that the auxiliary ring 5 is compressed due to inflation and expansion. The intestine 9 and the protective tube 3 drive the positioning ring 1 to contract and deform radially inward, so as to ensure that the barbs 111 of the positioning ring 1 are all separated from the intestine 9. In actual use of this embodiment, the air control member 6 can be an inflatable ball connected to the chamber 50 by a connecting tube, and the inflatable ball can be installed on the connecting tube when the embodiment is to be removed, so as to avoid using The user feels uncomfortable due to the long-term installation of the inflatable ball, and can directly inflate it manually.

接著，以該控氣件6將氣體自該腔室50洩出，使該輔助環5因洩氣而扁縮，再將該護管3連同該定位環1及該輔助環5自該腸道9中抽出，即完成本實施例的移除作業。在實際使用本實施例時，可直接將充氣球卸下而洩出氣體，或是在卸下充氣球後再將抽氣幫浦安裝在連接管上，以抽氣幫浦將該腔室50內的氣體抽出。然而，在本實施例的其他實施態樣中，該控氣件6也可以是以連接管連通該腔室50的充抽氣幫浦，或是以連接管連通該腔室50且需要外接充抽氣裝置的氣閥，只要同樣能控制氣體進出該腔室50即可。Then, the gas is discharged from the chamber 50 by the gas control member 6, so that the auxiliary ring 5 is collapsed due to the deflation, and then the protective tube 3, the positioning ring 1 and the auxiliary ring 5 are removed from the intestinal tract 9 Withdraw in the middle, that is, the removal operation of this embodiment is completed. In actual use of this embodiment, the inflatable ball can be directly removed to release the gas, or after the inflatable ball is removed, the suction pump can be installed on the connecting pipe to use the suction pump to make the chamber 50 The gas inside is pumped out. However, in other implementation aspects of this embodiment, the gas control member 6 may also be a connecting tube connected to the inflator pump of the chamber 50, or a connecting tube connected to the chamber 50 and requires an external charging pump. The gas valve of the pumping device can also control the gas in and out of the chamber 50.

藉此，即能簡單地將本實施例自該腸道9中快速移除，再配合該輔助環5，能確實使該定位環1的該等倒鉤111自該上游段91的內壁移除，而具有操作方便及節省操作時間的優點。Thereby, the present embodiment can be quickly removed from the intestinal tract 9 simply and quickly, and in conjunction with the auxiliary ring 5, the barbs 111 of the positioning ring 1 can be moved from the inner wall of the upstream section 91. In addition, it has the advantages of convenient operation and saving operation time.

綜上所述，本新型腸道保護裝置藉由該護管3在該安裝狀態時是呈硬挺狀，有利於醫師將該定位環1推抵至該腸道9的上游段91，將該定位環1定位在該上游段91後，即能使該護管3容設在該腸道9內部，並沿該腸道9延伸至該腸道9的下游段92而遮蔽該傷口90，便可避免通過的糞便接觸該傷口90，能確實避免該傷口90受到糞便污染而造成感染或發炎，並有效防止該傷口90受到糞便擠壓而破裂。在該傷口90癒合後，能簡單地配合該輔助環5將該腸道保護裝置自該腸道9中移除，具有操作方便及節省操作時間的優點，並能確實使該定位環1的該等倒鉤111自該上游段91的內壁移除，故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, the intestinal protection device of the present invention has a stiff shape when the protective tube 3 is installed, which is beneficial for the physician to push the positioning ring 1 to the upstream section 91 of the intestinal tract 9 to position it. After the ring 1 is positioned in the upstream section 91, the protective tube 3 can be accommodated in the intestine 9 and extend along the intestine 9 to the downstream section 92 of the intestine 9 to cover the wound 90. Avoiding the passing feces from contacting the wound 90 can indeed prevent the wound 90 from being contaminated by feces and causing infection or inflammation, and effectively prevent the wound 90 from being squeezed by the feces and ruptured. After the wound 90 is healed, the intestinal protection device can be simply removed from the intestine 9 with the auxiliary ring 5, which has the advantages of convenient operation and time-saving operation, and can ensure the positioning ring 1 Waiting for the barb 111 to be removed from the inner wall of the upstream section 91, so that it can indeed achieve the purpose of new style.

惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present model, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present model, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the patent scope of the present model application and the contents of the patent specification still belong to This new patent covers the scope.

1:定位環 10:容室 11:外周面 111:倒鉤 2:通氣件 3:護管 30:氣室 31:銜接部 32:氣囊部 33:通道 4:導氣件 5:輔助環 50:腔室 6:控氣件 7:壓力計 9:腸道 90:傷口 91:上游段 911:分節處 92:下游段 1: positioning ring 10: Room 11: Outer peripheral surface 111: Barb 2: vent 3: Protective tube 30: Air chamber 31: Connection Department 32: Airbag 33: Channel 4: Air guide 5: auxiliary ring 50: Chamber 6: Air control parts 7: Pressure gauge 9: Intestine 90: Wound 91: Upstream section 911: subsection 92: Downstream section

本新型之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是一立體圖，說明本新型腸道保護裝置的一實施例；圖2是一剖視示意圖，說明本實施例裝設在一腸道中的使用狀態；圖3是一流程示意圖，說明本實施例的其中一種安裝方法；圖4是一流程示意圖，說明本實施例的另外一種安裝方法；及圖5是一方塊流程圖，說明本實施例的移除方法。 The other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, among which: Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the intestinal protection device of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating the use of this embodiment installed in an intestinal tract; Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating one of the installation methods of this embodiment; Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating another installation method of this embodiment; and Fig. 5 is a block flow diagram illustrating the removal method of this embodiment.

1:定位環 1: positioning ring

10:容室 10: Room

11:外周面 11: Outer peripheral surface

111:倒鉤 111: Barb

2:通氣件 2: vent

3:護管 3: Protective tube

30:氣室 30: Air chamber

31:銜接部 31: Connection Department

32:氣囊部 32: Airbag

33:通道 33: Channel

5:輔助環 5: auxiliary ring

50:腔室 50: Chamber

9:腸道 9: Intestine

90:傷口 90: Wound

91:上游段 91: Upstream section

911:分節處 911: subsection

92:下游段 92: Downstream section

Claims

一種腸道保護裝置，適用於保護一形成於該腸道上的傷口，該腸道包括一位在該傷口上游的上游段，及一位在該傷口下游的下游段，該腸道保護裝置包含：一定位環，呈環狀且適用於撐抵在該上游段，並形成有一呈環狀且適用於容納氣體的容室；一通氣件，連通該定位環，且適用於控制氣體進出該容室；一護管，自該定位環延伸且適用於設置在該下游段，並形成有一呈管狀且不與該容室連通的氣室；及一導氣件，連通該護管且適用於控制氣體進出該氣室，該導氣件用以使該護管自一個呈硬挺狀而能推抵該定位環往該上游段伸置的安裝狀態，轉換為一個該護管與該定位環配合界定出一適用於供糞便通過的通道的使用狀態。 An intestinal protective device suitable for protecting a wound formed on the intestinal tract. The intestinal tract includes an upstream section upstream of the wound and a downstream section downstream of the wound. The intestinal protective device includes: A positioning ring, which is ring-shaped and suitable for supporting the upstream section, and forms a ring-shaped chamber suitable for containing gas; A vent, connected to the positioning ring, and suitable for controlling the gas in and out of the chamber; A protective tube extending from the positioning ring and suitable for being arranged in the downstream section, and forming a tubular air chamber that is not in communication with the chamber; and An air guide connected to the protective tube and suitable for controlling the gas in and out of the air chamber. The air guide is used to enable the protective tube to be stiff and able to push against the positioning ring to extend to the upstream section of the installation state , Converted into a use state that the protective tube cooperates with the positioning ring to define a passage suitable for passage of feces.

如請求項1所述的腸道保護裝置，還包含一環設於該護管靠近該定位環的一側的輔助環，及一連通該輔助環的控氣件，該輔助環形成有一呈環狀且連通該控氣件的腔室。The intestinal protection device according to claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary ring arranged on the side of the protective tube close to the positioning ring, and a gas control member communicating with the auxiliary ring, the auxiliary ring is formed in a ring shape And it is connected to the chamber of the gas control element.

如請求項1所述的腸道保護裝置，其中，該定位環包括一呈粗糙狀且適用於增加與該腸道間的摩擦力的外周面，該外周面形成有多個間隔排列且徑向朝外並向該護管傾斜延伸的倒鉤。The intestinal protection device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning ring includes a rough outer peripheral surface suitable for increasing friction with the intestinal tract, and the outer peripheral surface is formed with a plurality of spaced and radially arranged outer surfaces. Barbs that extend outward and obliquely toward the protective tube.

如請求項1所述的腸道保護裝置，其中，該護管包括一銜接該定位環的銜接部，及一銜接該銜接部且界定出該氣室的氣囊部。The intestinal protection device according to claim 1, wherein the protective tube includes a connecting portion connected with the positioning ring, and a balloon portion connected with the connecting portion and defining the air chamber.

如請求項1所述的腸道保護裝置，還包含一連通該定位環的容室的壓力計。The intestinal protection device according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure gauge connected to the chamber of the positioning ring.