TWM611421U - Ultraviolet sterilization mask - Google Patents
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- TWM611421U TWM611421U TW110200235U TW110200235U TWM611421U TW M611421 U TWM611421 U TW M611421U TW 110200235 U TW110200235 U TW 110200235U TW 110200235 U TW110200235 U TW 110200235U TW M611421 U TWM611421 U TW M611421U
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本創作係有關一種殺菌口罩,特別是關於一種紫外線殺菌口罩。 This creation is about a kind of sterilization mask, especially about a kind of ultraviolet sterilization mask.
一般口罩的本體主要係由熔噴不織布、活性碳及棉布等材質相互夾置所縫製而成,且在該本體兩側設有鬆緊帶,利用鬆緊帶配戴於耳後或套置於頭部後方,使該本體得以覆蓋於口鼻處。由於該本體中各材質皆具有不同的過濾效果,使病菌被阻隔於各夾層中,因此可避免病菌直接吸入人體內部,或由人體內部擴散至四周空氣中。 The body of a general mask is mainly made of meltblown non-woven fabric, activated carbon, cotton cloth and other materials sandwiched and sewn, and there are elastic bands on both sides of the body, and the elastic band is worn behind the ears or placed behind the head. The body can be covered on the nose and mouth. Since each material in the body has a different filtering effect, the germs are blocked in each interlayer, so it can prevent germs from being directly inhaled into the human body or spreading from the human body to the surrounding air.
如上所述,一般口罩藉由本體阻隔了病菌,因此該本體會因病菌堆積而成為汙染源,對人體及四周環境造成危害。對此,有人提出利用紫外線消除該本體中的病菌,以防止病菌進入體內或由體內擴散於四周空氣中。習知係在口罩的本體中設置固定座及燈管接座,以及安裝紫外線燈管在該燈管接座上,藉以產生紫外線消除病菌,或者在一殼體中設置紫外線裝置,以及在與口鼻間具有容置空間的罩體上開設組裝口供組設該殼體,利用該紫外線裝置產生紫外線來消除病菌。然而,上述習知的口罩因具有硬物(例如固定座、燈管座、殼體等),在配戴時不舒適且不易收納攜帶。 As mentioned above, ordinary masks block germs through the body, so the body will become a source of pollution due to the accumulation of germs, causing harm to the human body and the surrounding environment. In this regard, it has been proposed to use ultraviolet rays to eliminate germs in the body to prevent germs from entering the body or spreading from the body into the surrounding air. The conventional art is to install a fixed seat and a lamp socket in the body of the mask, and install an ultraviolet lamp on the lamp socket to generate ultraviolet rays to eliminate germs, or install an ultraviolet device in a shell, and install an ultraviolet lamp on the lamp socket. An assembly port is provided on the cover body with an accommodating space between the nose for assembling the shell, and the ultraviolet device is used to generate ultraviolet rays to eliminate germs. However, the above-mentioned conventional mask has hard objects (for example, a fixed seat, a lamp holder, a housing, etc.), which is uncomfortable when worn and is not easy to store and carry.
因此,一種配戴舒適且便於收納攜帶的紫外線殺菌口罩,乃 為所冀。 Therefore, a UV germicidal mask that is comfortable to wear and easy to store and carry is not For the hope.
本創作的目的之一,在於提出一種配戴舒適的紫外線殺菌口罩。 One of the purposes of this creation is to propose a comfortable ultraviolet germicidal mask.
本創作的目的之一,在於提出一種方便收納的紫外線殺菌口罩。 One of the purposes of this creation is to propose an ultraviolet sterilization mask that is convenient for storage.
本創作的目的之一,在於提出一種便於攜帶的紫外線殺菌口罩。 One of the purposes of this creation is to propose an ultraviolet sterilization mask that is easy to carry.
根據本創作,一種紫外線殺菌口罩,包括一本體,一與該本體結合的殺菌層,該殺菌層包括基材,直接形成在該基材上之圖案化的導電電路,與該導電電路電性連接的紫外線單元,以及與該導電電路電性連接的控制單元,該控制單元控制該紫外線單元的開啟或關閉,其中該基材包括織物。 According to the present creation, an ultraviolet germicidal mask includes a body and a germicidal layer combined with the body. The germicidal layer includes a substrate, and a patterned conductive circuit directly formed on the substrate is electrically connected to the conductive circuit The ultraviolet unit, and a control unit electrically connected to the conductive circuit, the control unit controls the opening or closing of the ultraviolet unit, wherein the substrate includes a fabric.
本創作的殺菌層的基材包括織物,由於織物具有柔軟、透氣及可撓的特性,大幅提升紫外線殺菌口罩配帶的舒適性及收納攜帶的便利性,此外,基於織物的可水洗性,以織物為基材的殺菌層可水洗,因此當口罩的本體可水洗時,本創作結合該本體與該殺菌層的紫外線殺菌口罩亦可水洗。 The base material of the bactericidal layer of this creation includes fabrics. Due to the soft, breathable and flexible properties of the fabrics, the comfort of wearing UV germicidal masks and the convenience of storage and carrying are greatly improved. In addition, based on the washability of the fabrics, The bactericidal layer with fabric as the base material can be washed with water. Therefore, when the body of the mask can be washed with water, the ultraviolet bactericidal mask combining the main body and the bactericidal layer can also be washed with water.
10:紫外線殺菌口罩 10: UV germicidal mask
11:紫外線殺菌口罩 11: UV germicidal mask
12:本體 12: body
13:紫外線殺菌口罩 13: UV germicidal mask
14:殺菌層 14: Bactericidal layer
16:耳朵掛環 16: ear ring
18:控制單元 18: control unit
20:外層 20: Outer layer
22:過濾層 22: filter layer
24:裏層 24: inner layer
26:本體 26: body
28:口袋 28: Pocket
30:本體 30: body
32:口袋 32: Pocket
40:基材 40: Substrate
42:導電電路 42: conductive circuit
44:區域 44: area
46:區域 46: area
48:紫外線單元 48: UV unit
50:纖維 50: fiber
52:導電基材 52: Conductive substrate
54:開關 54: switch
55:保護層 55: protective layer
56:電源 56: Power
57:電源接口 57: power connector
58:電源接口 58: power interface
59:開關 59: switch
60:紫外線殺菌口罩 60: UV germicidal mask
62:本體 62: body
第1圖係本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩的第一實施例; Figure 1 is the first embodiment of the ultraviolet germicidal mask created by this invention;
第2圖係本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩的本體的示意圖; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the body of the ultraviolet sterilization mask created by this creation;
第3圖係本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩的第二實施例; Figure 3 shows the second embodiment of the ultraviolet germicidal mask created by this invention;
第4圖係本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩的第三實施例; Figure 4 shows the third embodiment of the ultraviolet germicidal mask created by this invention;
第5圖係本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩的殺菌層的示意圖; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the germicidal layer of the UV germicidal mask created by this invention;
第6圖係第5圖沿AA方向剖面的第一實施例; Figure 6 is the first embodiment of the section along the AA direction of Figure 5;
第7圖係基材為織物時,基材的SEM圖; Figure 7 is the SEM image of the substrate when the substrate is fabric;
第8圖係第5圖沿AA方向剖面的第二實施例; Figure 8 is the second embodiment taken along the AA direction of Figure 5;
第9圖係導電基材的SEM圖; Figure 9 is an SEM image of the conductive substrate;
第10圖係控制單元電性連接殺菌層的示意圖; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the control unit electrically connected to the sterilization layer;
第11圖係控制單元電性連接殺菌層的示意圖; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the control unit electrically connected to the sterilization layer;
第12圖係控制單元電性連接殺菌層的示意圖; Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the control unit electrically connected to the sterilization layer;
第13圖係控制單元電性連接殺菌層的示意圖; Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the control unit electrically connected to the sterilization layer;
第14圖係控制單元電性連接殺菌層的示意圖; Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the control unit electrically connected to the sterilization layer;
第15圖係控制單元電性連接殺菌層的示意圖;以及 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the control unit electrically connected to the sterilization layer; and
第16圖係本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩的第四實施例。 Figure 16 shows the fourth embodiment of the ultraviolet germicidal mask created by this invention.
參照第1圖,本創作的紫外線殺菌口罩10包括本體12,殺菌層14與本體12結合,耳朵掛環16(例如鬆緊帶)位於本體12兩側且與本體12結合以及控制單元18電性連接殺菌層14。參照第1圖及第2圖,在一實施例中,本體12包括外層20、貼近臉部的裏層24以及介於外層20與裏層24之間的過濾層22,殺菌層14與外層20、過濾層22及裏層24結合縫製成一體,在不同的實施例中,根據需求配置殺菌層14、外層20、過濾層22及裏層24間的位置,例如將殺菌層14配置在過濾層22與裏層24之間,或者將殺菌層14配置在外層20與過濾層22之間,達到所需的殺菌效果。如第3圖所示,在另
一實施例中,紫外線殺菌口罩11的本體26具有口袋28供置入殺菌層14,使殺菌層14與本體26結合成一體。如第4圖所示,在不同的實施例中,紫外線殺菌口罩13的本體30具有口袋32供置入殺菌層14,使殺菌層14與本體30結合成一體。
Referring to Figure 1, the UV
參照第5圖,殺菌層14包括基材40,基材40包括諸如聚酯纖維、尼龍、棉、麻、不織布及活性碳等材質的織物、軟板、TPU膜及PET膜等,圖案化的導電電路42直接形成在基材40上,例如經由網版印刷將導電漿料直接印製在基材40上形成導電電路42,在一實施例中,經由網版印刷將銅漿、銀漿、銀銅漿、銀鎳漿、硝酸銀漿、氧化銀漿、檸檬酸銀漿或其混合物等直接印製在基材40上,經烘烤後在織物40上形成銅線路、銀線路、銀銅線路或銀鎳線路的導電電路42,導電電路42包括區域44及區域46,紫外線單元48設置於導電電路42的區域44上並電性連接導電電路42,紫外線單元48包括波長從400nm到320nm的UV-A發光二極體(LED)、波長從320nm到280nm的UV-B LED以及波長從280nm到100nm的UV-C LED,當紫外線單元48採用UV-A LED時,可在殺菌層14上塗佈光觸媒以增加殺菌力。在一實施例中,紫外線單元48與導電電路42經由導電膠結合形成電性連接,在另一實施例中,紫外線單元48經由焊接方式與導電電路42的形成電性連接。在不同的實施例中,可設計不同的導電電路42使殺菌層14符合實際的殺菌需求(例如殺菌的範圍)。
Referring to Figure 5, the
第6圖係第5圖沿AA方向剖面的第一實施例,參照第6圖,在一實施例中,導電電路42直接形成在基材40的表面。第7圖係基材40為織物時,基材40的SEM圖,第8圖係第5圖沿AA方向剖面的第二實施例,第9圖
係導電基材52的SEM圖,參照第7圖,當以織物作為基材40時,基材40具有複數個纖維50。參照第7圖至第9圖,在一實施例中,可藉由調整網版印刷的參數,例如網版網目數、張網張力、刮刀壓力、刮刀速度及/或導電漿料的黏稠度等,使導電電路42從基材40的表面延伸至基材40內部並包覆基材40的纖維50,形成如第9圖所示的導電基材52。
FIG. 6 is the first embodiment taken along the AA direction of FIG. 5. Referring to FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the
參照第10圖,控制單元18包括電源56電性連接殺菌層14中導電電路42的第二區域46,以及開關54電性連接電源56,當開關54開啟時,電源56提供電力給導電電路42以開啟紫外線單元48產生紫外線,當開關54關閉時,電源56不提供電力給導電電路42,紫外線單元48被關閉而不產生紫外線。較佳者,如第11圖所示,殺菌層14包括保護層55覆蓋導電電路42及紫外線單元48,電源56包括充電電池,控制單元18包括電源接口57電性連接電源56,藉由電源接口57連接外部電源(例如行動電源、家用電源等)對該充電電池充電,其中,保護層55包括聚氨酯(PU)樹脂、熱熔膠、環氧樹脂、臘膜、熱塑性聚氨酯(TPU)膜及矽膠等,電源接口57包括USB接口、Micro-USB接口、Type-C接口、磁扣或彈簧連接器(Pogo Pin)等,由於導電電路42及紫外線單元48被保護層55覆蓋保護,且基於織物的可水洗性,以織物為基材的殺菌層14可水洗,因此,殺菌層14可重複使用,符合環保需求。參照第1圖,在一實施例中,控制單元18位於本體12上,殺菌層14與本體12縫製成一體。參照第12圖,在另一實施例中,控制單元18位於殺菌層14上,殺菌層14置入第3圖的口袋28中而與本體26結合成一體,或者殺菌層14置入第4圖的口袋32中而與本體30結合成一體。當殺菌層14以織物作為基材40時,由於織物具有柔軟、透氣及可撓等特性,因此大幅提升本創作之
紫外線殺菌口罩配戴時的舒適性,其次,基於織物的可折疊性,本創作之紫外線殺菌口罩可折疊收納,便於收納及攜帶,大幅提升紫外線殺菌口罩10的便利性,再者,本創作之紫外線殺菌口罩可在配戴的同時進行殺菌,避免病菌從外界環境進入人體或從人體擴散至外界環境,長時間配戴不會對人體及外界環境造成危害。此外,參照第1圖及第11圖,由於以織物為基材的殺菌層14可水洗,當本體12可水洗時,結合本體12與殺菌層14的紫外線殺菌口罩10亦可水洗,使得紫外線殺菌口罩10可重複使用,符合環保需求。
10, the
參照第13圖,在另一實施例中,控制單元18包括電源接口58電性連接殺菌層14中導電電路42的第二區域46,電源接口58包括USB接口、Micro-USB接口、Type-C接口、磁扣或彈簧連接器(Pogo Pin)等,以連接外部電源(例如行動電源、電池等)。當電源接口58連接該外部電源時,該外部電源提供電力至導電電路42以開啟紫外線單元48產生紫外線,當電源接口58未連接該外部電源時,沒有電力提供至導電電路42,紫外線單元48被關閉而不產生紫外線。較佳者,如第14圖所示,控制單元18更包括開關59電性連接電源接口58,在電源接口58連接該外部電源時,經由開關59控制紫外線單元48的開啟或關閉,亦即當開關59開啟時,紫外線單元48被開啟以產生紫外線,當開關59關閉時,紫外線單元48被關閉而不產生紫外線。參考第3圖及第4圖,在一實施例中,紫外線殺菌口罩11及13在使用後,將殺菌層14置入第3圖的口袋28或第4圖的口袋32中,經由電源接口58連接該外部電源,使電力提供至導電電路42以開啟紫外線單元48產生紫外線對本體26或30進行殺菌,使得紫外線殺菌口罩11及13可重複使用而不會對人體
造成危害。當殺菌層14以織物作為基材40時,由於織物40具有柔軟、可撓及可折疊等特性,因此殺菌層14可折疊收納,便於攜帶及收納,大幅提升紫外線殺菌口罩11及13的便利性。
Referring to Figure 13, in another embodiment, the
在一實施例中,如第15圖所示,控制單元18位於殺菌層14上,如第16圖所示,殺菌層14與本體62縫製成一體以露出電源接口58形成紫外線殺菌口罩60,經由電源接口58連接外部電源,提供電力至導電電路42以開啟紫外線單元48產生紫外線對本體62進行殺菌。當殺菌層14以織物作為基材40時,由於織物具有柔軟、透氣及可撓等特性,因此大幅提升紫外線殺菌口罩60配戴時的舒適性,其次,基於織物的可折疊性,紫外線殺菌口罩60可折疊收納,便於收納及攜帶,大幅提升紫外線殺菌口罩60的便利性。此外,基於織物的可水洗性,以織物為基材的殺菌層14可水洗,當本體62可水洗時,結合本體62與殺菌層14的紫外線殺菌口罩60亦可水洗,使得紫外線殺菌口罩60可重複使用,符合環保需求。
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 15, the
10:紫外線殺菌口罩 10: UV germicidal mask
12:本體 12: body
14:殺菌層 14: Bactericidal layer
16:耳朵掛環 16: ear ring
18:控制單元 18: control unit
Claims (10)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113349490A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-09-07 | 嘉兴芯感智医疗科技有限公司 | Two-way sterilization purification gauze mask of AI cavitation effect |
TWI789049B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2023-01-01 | 日商迅銷股份有限公司 | Mask |
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2021
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI789049B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2023-01-01 | 日商迅銷股份有限公司 | Mask |
CN113349490A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-09-07 | 嘉兴芯感智医疗科技有限公司 | Two-way sterilization purification gauze mask of AI cavitation effect |
CN113349490B (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2023-02-21 | 上海惠浦机电科技有限公司 | Two-way sterilization purification gauze mask of AI cavitation effect |
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