TWM610772U - Waterproof cable gland and electronic apparatus using same - Google Patents
Waterproof cable gland and electronic apparatus using same Download PDFInfo
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- TWM610772U TWM610772U TW109215304U TW109215304U TWM610772U TW M610772 U TWM610772 U TW M610772U TW 109215304 U TW109215304 U TW 109215304U TW 109215304 U TW109215304 U TW 109215304U TW M610772 U TWM610772 U TW M610772U
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Abstract
Description
本案係關於一種電纜接頭,尤指一種防水電纜接頭及使用該防水電纜接頭的電子裝置。This case is about a cable connector, especially a waterproof cable connector and an electronic device using the waterproof cable connector.
電纜常應用於工業自動化及電動汽機車領域,電子裝置之間係透過電纜相互電連接或傳送訊號。其中,當電纜與電子裝置連接時,易受潮濕或浸水的環境因素影響,使電纜與電子裝置的連接處可能產生受潮或進水等情況,進而影響連接品質。因此,需對電纜與電子裝置間之連接處採取相應之防水措施。Cables are often used in the fields of industrial automation and electric vehicles. Electronic devices are electrically connected to each other or transmit signals through cables. Among them, when the cable is connected to the electronic device, it is susceptible to environmental factors such as humidity or water immersion, so that the connection between the cable and the electronic device may be damp or water ingress, which affects the connection quality. Therefore, it is necessary to take corresponding waterproof measures for the connection between the cable and the electronic device.
現有電纜與電子裝置之間的防水方式係在電纜與電子裝置的連接處套設電纜密封套,藉此在連接過程中,可以達到電纜與電子裝置的連接處的防水效果,進而確保電子裝置之間連接的品質。然而,每條連接於電子裝置的電纜都需有其獨立的電纜密封套,因此整體所需的零件數量較多,結構複雜,進而增加組裝的工時,防水效果不易達到,且難以降低製造成本。The existing waterproof method between the cable and the electronic device is to put a cable gland on the connection between the cable and the electronic device, so that the waterproof effect of the connection between the cable and the electronic device can be achieved during the connection process, thereby ensuring the electronic device The quality of the intermittency. However, each cable connected to the electronic device needs its own separate cable gland. Therefore, the number of parts required as a whole is large, the structure is complicated, and the assembly time is increased, the waterproof effect is not easy to achieve, and it is difficult to reduce the manufacturing cost. .
因此,如何發展一種可改善上述習知技術之防水電纜接頭(cable gland)及使用此防水電纜接頭的電子裝置,實為目前迫切之需求。Therefore, how to develop a waterproof cable gland that can improve the above-mentioned conventional technology and an electronic device using the waterproof cable gland is an urgent need at present.
本案之一目的在於提供一種防水電纜接頭,透過將內防水圈設置於電纜與端子部之間,以填補電纜與端子部之間的空隙,達到電纜與端子部對於外部環境之間的防水作用。此外,防水電纜接頭可供複數個電纜同時穿設,可有效減少組件數量,且組序時間短,結構簡單,因此可易於達到防水效果,並降低製造成本。One of the objectives of this case is to provide a waterproof cable connector, which can fill the gap between the cable and the terminal by placing the inner waterproof ring between the cable and the terminal to achieve the waterproof effect between the cable and the terminal against the external environment. In addition, the waterproof cable connector can be used for multiple cables to be worn at the same time, which can effectively reduce the number of components, and has a short sequence time and a simple structure. Therefore, the waterproof effect can be easily achieved and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
本案另一目的在提供一種電子裝置,該電子裝置具有一安裝面,用以供前述防水電纜接頭組接,其中透過外防水圈設置於端子部及安裝面的安裝孔之間,以填補端子部與安裝孔之間的空隙,達到防水電纜接頭殼體與電子裝置安裝面之間的防水作用。Another object of the present case is to provide an electronic device with a mounting surface for assembling the aforementioned waterproof cable connector, wherein an outer waterproof ring is provided between the terminal portion and the mounting hole on the mounting surface to fill the terminal portion The gap between and the mounting hole achieves the waterproof effect between the housing of the waterproof cable connector and the mounting surface of the electronic device.
根據本案之構想,提供一種防水電纜接頭,其包含殼體、複數個內防水圈、複數個外防水圈及複數個蓋體。殼體具有連接部及複數個端子部,連接部具有相對之第一表面及第二表面,複數個端子部藉由連接部連接,每一個端子部具有相對之第一端部、第二端部及貫穿之通孔,其中第一端部自第一表面朝遠離第一表面之一方向延伸,第二端部自第二表面朝遠離第二表面之另一方向延伸;複數個內防水圈,分別設置於對應之端子部的第一端部的通孔中;複數個外防水圈,分別套設於對應之端子部的第二端部;複數個蓋體,分別組接於對應之端子部的第一端部一側,且蓋體係架構於限制內防水圈位於第一端部對應之通孔內。According to the concept of this case, a waterproof cable connector is provided, which includes a housing, a plurality of inner waterproof rings, a plurality of outer waterproof rings, and a plurality of covers. The housing has a connecting portion and a plurality of terminal portions. The connecting portion has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The plurality of terminal portions are connected by the connecting portion, and each terminal portion has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. And through holes, wherein the first end extends from the first surface in a direction away from the first surface, and the second end extends from the second surface in the other direction away from the second surface; a plurality of inner waterproof rings, Are respectively arranged in the through holes of the first end of the corresponding terminal part; a plurality of outer waterproof rings are respectively sleeved on the second end of the corresponding terminal part; a plurality of covers are respectively assembled and connected to the corresponding terminal part One side of the first end of the, and the cover system is structured to limit the inner waterproof ring to be located in the corresponding through hole of the first end.
體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本案之範圍,且其中的說明及圖示在本質上係當作說明之用,而非架構於限制本案。Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of this case will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that this case can have various changes in different aspects, all of which do not depart from the scope of this case, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes, rather than being constructed to limit the case.
如第1圖至第3圖所示,本案較佳實施例之防水電纜接頭1包含殼體2、複數個內防水圈3、複數個外防水圈4及複數個蓋體5。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the
殼體2具有複數個端子部21及連接複數個端子部21的連接部20,連接部20具有相對之第一表面25及第二表面26。複數個端子部21係分別貫穿連接部20。於一些實施例中,殼體2可為例如但不限於導電材質製成,導電材質的作用為提供電磁屏蔽。此外,連接部20與複數個端子部21較佳為一體成形,但亦不以此為限,一體成形結構可減少部份的防水面的配置需求以使水密性更佳。端子部21基本為管狀,具有相對的第一端部22、第二端部23及貫穿整個端子部21並連通第一端部22與第二端部23之通孔24,通孔24可供外部的穿入物6(例如:電纜、電線、銅條…等)穿設。端子部21的第一端部22係自連接部20的第一表面25朝遠離第一表面25之一方向延伸,端子部21的第二端部23係自連接部20的第二表面26朝遠離第二表面26之另一方向延伸,其中第一端部22的外徑大於第二端部23的外徑。在本案一實施例中,第一端部22與第二端部23分別自連接部20朝不同方向延伸而相互遠離,且該方向互為平行(即相距180度)。The
複數個內防水圈3中的每一個的外徑係小於第一端部22所對應之通孔24部位的內徑,且略大於第二端部23所對應之通孔24部位的內徑,使複數個內防水圈3可分別設置於對應的端子部21的第一端部22內的通孔24中而不會從對應第二端部23的位置脫出,且上述內防水圈3的中間具有貫穿孔31可供外部之穿入物6穿設,同時使穿入物6穿過通孔24。內防水圈3係配置於對應之端子部21及穿入物6之間,亦即內防水圈3配置於端子部21的通孔24內並部份包圍穿入物6,內防水圈3係架構於完全填補穿入物6與所對應之通孔24之間的空隙,使組裝時內防水圈3內外兩側的流體或氣體相互隔絕,藉此達到穿入物6與端子部21對於外部環境之間的防水作用。於一些實施例中,內防水圈3的材質可為例如但不限於軟質材料或可壓縮材料,可於組裝時配合端子部21及穿入物6的結構產生形變,以達更佳的填補縫隙效果而提高防水能力。The outer diameter of each of the plurality of inner
複數個外防水圈4中的每一個的內徑係略大於第二端部23的外徑,使複數個外防水圈4係可分別套設於對應之端子部21的第二端部23且抵接於連接部20的第二表面26,亦即外防水圈4配置於端子部21的第二端部23外。The inner diameter of each of the plurality of outer
複數個蓋體5中的每一個係分別組接於對應之端子部21的第一端部22一側,且蓋體5係架構於限制內防水圈3位於第一端部22對應之通孔24內的位置,以避免內防水圈3脫落於端子部21之外。每個蓋體5具有穿孔50,穿孔50係架構於供外部之穿入物6穿設,穿孔50的內徑係小於內防水圈3的外徑以防止內防水圈3自端子部21脫出。於一些實施例中,每個蓋體5更具有至少一扣合件51,第一端部22外側更對應具有至少一卡扣件220,藉由扣合件51與對應之卡扣件220相互卡合連接,使蓋體5扣合於端子部21的第一端部22上。需說明的是,於一些實施例中,端子部21、內防水圈3、外防水圈4及蓋體5的數量彼此對應,例如均同為二個、三個、四個…不等,但非架構於限制本案。Each of the plurality of
本案之防水電纜接頭1係可透過內防水圈3及外防水圈4達到防水效果。此外,本案之防水電纜接頭1之殼體2具有複數個端子部21可供複數個外部之穿入物6同時穿設,藉此減少組件數量,縮短組序時間,且結構簡單,進而降低製造成本。The
請參照第4圖及第5圖,本案之防水電纜接頭1係可安裝於一電子裝置7上,其中電子裝置7具有一安裝面73,防水電纜接頭1係組接於安裝面73上,而安裝面73上具有複數個安裝孔72及複數個固定孔71,固定孔71可設置於安裝孔72的鄰側,但非用以限制本案。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5, the
本案之電子裝置7還包含複數個固定元件8,且防水電纜接頭1殼體2的連接部20上對應安裝面73的複數個固定孔71具有複數個貫穿連接部20的定位孔200,複數個定位孔200係分別設置於對應端子部21的鄰側。當防水電纜接頭1安裝於電子裝置7的安裝面73時,複數個端子部21中的每一個的第二端部23係分別穿設對應之安裝面73的安裝孔72,且組裝時電子裝置7的安裝面73抵接於連接部20的第二表面26;接著藉由複數個固定元件8中的每一個分別穿過對應之連接部20上之定位孔200及安裝面73上之固定孔71而將防水電纜接頭1鎖付固定於電子裝置7的安裝面73上。於一些實施例中,安裝面73可為例如但不限於電子裝置7之外殼;固定元件8可為例如但不限於螺絲。The
請同時參照第3圖至第5圖,複數個外防水圈4係分別套設於對應之複數個第二端部23,且外防水圈4係位於對應之第二端部23及安裝孔72之間,外防水圈4係架構於完全填補對應之第二端部23及安裝孔72之間的空隙,使組裝時外防水圈4內外兩側的流體或氣體相互隔絕,藉此達到防水電纜接頭1殼體2與電子裝置7安裝面73之間的防水作用。於本案一實施例中,外防水圈4為軟質材料或可壓縮材料,可於組裝時配合端子部21的第二端部23及安裝面73的安裝孔72的結構產生形變,以達更佳的填補縫隙效果而提高防水能力。Please refer to Figs. 3 to 5 at the same time. The plurality of outer
外部之穿入物6可為例如但不限於電纜、導線、銅線、銅條、金屬絲或其他用以電性連接電子裝置之元件,可另外製備及提供。於一些實施例中,穿入物6係為電纜或銅條,以傳遞電源或電子訊號。其中,當穿入物6為電纜時,電纜的兩端可具有端子60,電纜經由端子60連接於電子裝置7的端子(未圖示)。此外,當穿入物6為銅條時,銅條的至少一端可包括螺紋(screw thread)、彈簧螺式接線頭(via screw-on)、壓接端子(crimp)或法蘭(flange)以與對應的其他電子裝置的端子對接。The external penetrating
綜上所述,本案提供一種防水電纜接頭,及具有防水電纜接頭的電子裝置。透過將內防水圈設置於電纜與端子部之間,以填補電纜與端子部之間的空隙,達到電纜與端子部之間的防水作用。此外,防水電纜接頭可供複數個電纜同時穿設,可有效減少組件數量,且組序時間短,結構簡單,因此可易於達到防水效果,並降低製造成本。本案的防水電纜接頭還可組接於電子裝置,例如組接於電子裝置的安裝面上。透過外防水圈設置於端子部及安裝面的安裝孔之間,以填補端子部與安裝孔之間的空隙,以達到防水電纜接頭的殼體與電子裝置的安裝面之間的防水作用。In summary, this case provides a waterproof cable connector and an electronic device with the waterproof cable connector. The inner waterproof ring is arranged between the cable and the terminal to fill the gap between the cable and the terminal to achieve the waterproof effect between the cable and the terminal. In addition, the waterproof cable connector can be used for multiple cables to be worn at the same time, which can effectively reduce the number of components, and has a short sequence time and a simple structure. Therefore, the waterproof effect can be easily achieved and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. The waterproof cable connector in this case can also be assembled to an electronic device, for example, to the mounting surface of the electronic device. The outer waterproof ring is arranged between the terminal portion and the mounting hole of the mounting surface to fill the gap between the terminal portion and the mounting hole, so as to achieve the waterproof effect between the housing of the waterproof cable connector and the mounting surface of the electronic device.
須注意,上述僅是為說明本案而提出之較佳實施例,本案不限於所述之實施例,本案之範圍由如附專利申請範圍決定。且本案得由熟習此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附專利申請範圍所欲保護者。It should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the case, and the case is not limited to the described embodiment. The scope of the case is determined by the scope of the patent application attached. And this case can be modified in many ways by those who are familiar with this technology, but none of them deviates from the protection of the scope of the patent application.
1:防水電纜接頭 2:殼體 20:連接部 200:定位孔 21: 端子部 22:第一端部 220:卡扣件 23:第二端部 24:通孔 25:第一表面 26:第二表面 3:內防水圈 31:貫穿孔 4:外防水圈 5:蓋體 50:穿孔 51:扣合件 6:穿入物 60:端子 7:電子裝置 71:固定孔 72:安裝孔 73:安裝面 8:固定元件1: Waterproof cable connector 2: shell 20: Connection part 200: positioning hole 21: Terminal 22: first end 220: clip 23: second end 24: Through hole 25: first surface 26: second surface 3: inner waterproof ring 31: Through hole 4: Outer waterproof ring 5: Lid 50: Piercing 51: Fastener 6: Penetration 60: Terminal 7: Electronic device 71: fixed hole 72: mounting hole 73: Mounting surface 8: fixed components
第1圖係為本案較佳實施例之防水電纜接頭的立體結構示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterproof cable connector of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係為第1圖之防水電纜接頭於另一視角的立體結構示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the waterproof cable connector of Figure 1 from another perspective.
第3圖係為本案較佳實施例之防水電纜接頭的分解結構示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the waterproof cable connector of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖係為本案較佳實施例之防水電纜接頭安裝於電子裝置的立體結構示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waterproof cable connector installed in the electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係為本案較佳實施例之防水電纜接頭安裝於電子裝置的分解結構示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the waterproof cable connector installed in the electronic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
1:防水電纜接頭 1: Waterproof cable connector
2:殼體 2: shell
20:連接部 20: Connection part
200:定位孔 200: positioning hole
21:端子部 21: Terminal
22:第一端部 22: first end
220:卡扣件 220: clip
23:第二端部 23: second end
24:通孔 24: Through hole
25:第一表面 25: first surface
26:第二表面 26: second surface
3:內防水圈 3: inner waterproof ring
31:貫穿孔 31: Through hole
4:外防水圈 4: Outer waterproof ring
5:蓋體 5: Lid
50:穿孔 50: Piercing
51:扣合件 51: Fastener
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI802137B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-05-11 | 映興電子股份有限公司 | Waterproof coating strucutre for a connector cable |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI802137B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-05-11 | 映興電子股份有限公司 | Waterproof coating strucutre for a connector cable |
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