TWM606988U - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWM606988U TWM606988U TW109214245U TW109214245U TWM606988U TW M606988 U TWM606988 U TW M606988U TW 109214245 U TW109214245 U TW 109214245U TW 109214245 U TW109214245 U TW 109214245U TW M606988 U TWM606988 U TW M606988U
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Abstract
Description
本揭示是關於一種具有觸控板的電子裝置。The present disclosure relates to an electronic device with a touch panel.
市面上有部分款式的筆記型電腦的觸控板具備數字鍵的功能,此類觸控板的蓋板具有數字、符號等圖案作為按鍵。觸控板的蓋板大多以膠水固定,膠水塗佈於蓋板內側,使蓋板能黏貼於下方元件上。為了提高透光度,蓋板上對應數字、符號等圖案的部分不塗佈膠水。然而,不塗佈膠水處的空隙包含空氣,可能因溫度變化等因素而與外界壓力不平衡,進而導致蓋板變形(例如:使蓋板內凹或外凸),影響產品外觀。There are some styles of notebook computers on the market that have touchpads with numeric keys. The cover of this type of touchpad has patterns such as numbers and symbols as buttons. The cover of the touch panel is mostly fixed with glue, and the glue is coated on the inner side of the cover so that the cover can be stuck to the lower component. In order to improve the light transmittance, no glue is applied to the part of the cover plate corresponding to the patterns such as numbers and symbols. However, the gap where glue is not applied contains air, which may be unbalanced with external pressure due to temperature changes and other factors, which may cause deformation of the cover (for example, make the cover concave or convex) and affect the appearance of the product.
本案提供一種電子裝置,其包含殼體以及觸控板組件。殼體包含收容部,收容部具有第一貫孔。觸控板組件設置於收容部內,並包含電路板、導光片、光源、蓋板以及膠層。電路板具有第二貫孔,第二貫孔連通收容部的第一貫孔。導光片設置於電路板上,且不覆蓋第二貫孔。光源設置於導光片的一側。蓋板覆蓋導光片以及光源,並具有至少一透光區。膠層設置於導光片與蓋板之間,並具有至少一鏤空區。鏤空區對應蓋板的透光區設置,並與電路板的第二貫孔流體連通。The present application provides an electronic device, which includes a housing and a touch panel assembly. The housing includes a receiving portion, and the receiving portion has a first through hole. The touch panel assembly is arranged in the accommodating part and includes a circuit board, a light guide sheet, a light source, a cover plate and an adhesive layer. The circuit board has a second through hole, and the second through hole communicates with the first through hole of the receiving portion. The light guide sheet is arranged on the circuit board and does not cover the second through hole. The light source is arranged on one side of the light guide sheet. The cover plate covers the light guide sheet and the light source, and has at least one light transmission area. The glue layer is arranged between the light guide sheet and the cover plate and has at least one hollow area. The hollow area is arranged corresponding to the light-transmitting area of the cover plate and is in fluid communication with the second through hole of the circuit board.
本揭示的電子裝置在觸控板組件的電路板以及用以承載觸控板組件的殼體收容部上配置相連通的貫孔,並使膠層的鏤空區流體連通貫孔。如此一來,膠層的鏤空區內的氣壓可與外界保持平衡,避免內外壓差造成蓋板變形。In the electronic device of the present disclosure, connected through holes are arranged on the circuit board of the touch panel assembly and the housing accommodating portion for supporting the touch panel assembly, and the hollow area of the glue layer is fluidly connected to the through hole. In this way, the air pressure in the hollow area of the glue layer can be balanced with the outside, avoiding the deformation of the cover plate caused by the pressure difference between the inside and the outside.
為使本揭示之敘述更加詳盡與完備,可參照所附之圖式及以下所述各種實施方式。圖式中之各元件未按比例繪製,且僅為說明本揭示而提供。以下描述許多實務上之細節,以提供對本揭示的全面理解,然而,相關領域具普通技術者應當理解可在沒有一或多個實務上之細節的情況下實施本揭示,因此,該些細節不應用以限定本揭示。In order to make the description of this disclosure more detailed and complete, please refer to the attached drawings and the various embodiments described below. The elements in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and are provided only to illustrate the present disclosure. Many practical details are described below to provide a comprehensive understanding of this disclosure. However, those of ordinary skill in the relevant fields should understand that this disclosure can be implemented without one or more practical details. Therefore, these details are not Application to limit this disclosure.
請參照第1圖,電子裝置100 (例如:筆記型電腦)包含主機101以及可轉動地連接主機101的顯示器102。主機101包含殼體103、鍵盤104以及觸控板組件110,鍵盤104與觸控板組件110設置於殼體103,且觸控板組件110位於鍵盤104的一側。Please refer to FIG. 1, an electronic device 100 (for example, a notebook computer) includes a
如第1圖所示,電子裝置100的觸控板組件110具有數字鍵功能。具體而言,觸控板組件110包含蓋板111,蓋板111具有至少一透光區111A。透光區111A包含文字圖案(例如:***數字0到9、Enter)或符號圖案(例如:加減乘除符號、小數點符號、百分比符號、等於符號、箭號),可作為觸控按鍵供使用者按壓。在一實施例中,透光區111A包含分隔線圖案,分隔線圖案延伸於文字圖案或符號圖案之間,以標記出各觸控按鍵的範圍。As shown in FIG. 1, the
承上所述,蓋板111的透光區111A可供觸控板組件110的內部光源產生的光線通過,以利使用者辨認各透光區111A的圖案。以下詳細介紹觸控板組件110的結構。As mentioned above, the light-transmitting
請參照第2圖與第3圖,殼體103具有收容部105,收容部105為一內凹結構,觸控板組件110設置於收容部105內。觸控板組件110進一步包含電路板112、導光片113、至少一光源114 (例如LED燈;圖中以複數個為例)以及膠層115。Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,電路板112設置於收容部105的底部。電路板112具備觸控感測功能,配置以感測使用者的按壓、滑動等操作。在一實施例中,電路板112經由背膠固定於收容部105。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,導光片113以及光源114設置於電路板112上,且光源114位於導光片113的一側,並配置以朝向導光片113照射。蓋板111覆蓋導光片113以及光源114,並自收容部105的頂部外露,以供使用者執行按壓、滑動等操作。在一實施例中,觸控板組件110進一步包含反射片(圖未示)位於導光片113與電路板112之間。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,膠層115設置於導光片113與蓋板111之間,用以將蓋板111固定於導光片113上。膠層115具有至少一鏤空區115A,鏤空區115A對應蓋板111的透光區111A設置。導光片113配置以導引光源114發出的光線依序通過鏤空區115A以及透光區111A向外照射。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,收容部105具有第一貫孔TH1。在一實施例中,收容部105具有相對的第一表面105A與第二表面105B,其中第一表面105A面對電路板112,而第二表面105B背對電路板112,第一貫孔TH1自第一表面105A延伸至第二表面105B。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,電路板112具有第二貫孔TH2,第二貫孔TH2貫穿電路板112,並連通收容部105的第一貫孔TH1,且導光片113不覆蓋第二貫孔TH2。在一實施例中,第二貫孔TH2連接第一貫孔TH1,並與第一貫孔TH1共同形成一流體通道。第一貫孔TH1與第二貫孔TH2作為透氣孔,使蓋板111與電路板112之間的空間的氣壓可與外界保持平衡。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,在一實施例中,電路板112具有相對的第一表面112A與第二表面112B,其中第一表面112A面對導光片113,而第二表面112B背對導光片113,第二貫孔TH2自第一表面112A延伸至第二表面112B。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,膠層115的鏤空區115A與電路板112的第二貫孔TH2流體連通,如此一來,膠層115的鏤空區115A內的氣壓可與外界保持平衡,避免內外壓差造成蓋板111變形。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the
應當理解第一貫孔TH1與第二貫孔TH2的數量不限於一個,在替代實施例中,收容部105可具有複數個第一貫孔TH1,電路板112可具有複數個第二貫孔TH2與對應的第一貫孔TH1連通。It should be understood that the number of the first through hole TH1 and the second through hole TH2 is not limited to one. In an alternative embodiment, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,在一實施例中,電路板112具有觸控區T以及非觸控區NT,非觸控區NT位於觸控區T外。導光片113設置於觸控區T,光源114以及第二貫孔TH2位於非觸控區NT。因此,第二貫孔TH2的設置並不會影響到電路板112的觸控感測功能。在一實施例中,第二貫孔TH2設置於光源114的一側或兩個光源114之間。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,在一實施例中,電路板112的非觸控區NT與蓋板111之間具有空隙G,電路板112的第二貫孔TH2連通空隙G。膠層115還具有至少一流道115B,流道115B連接鏤空區115A與空隙G,使鏤空區115A與空隙G流體連通,並進一步與第一貫孔TH1以及第二貫孔TH2流體連通。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, there is a gap G between the non-touch area NT of the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,在一實施例中,蓋板111具有複數個透光區111A且膠層115具有對應的複數個鏤空區115A,膠層115還具有至少一連通道115C,連通道115C連接於鏤空區115A之間,使鏤空區115A彼此連通,並透過流道115B與空隙G連通。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,在一實施例中,觸控板組件110進一步包含遮光件116,遮光件116 (例如:黑膠)位於電路板112與蓋板111之間,並環繞光源114、導光片113以及第二貫孔TH2,藉以防堵側漏光。在本實施例中,遮光件116是沿著電路板112的周緣設置。第二貫孔TH2位於遮光件116環繞的區域內,縱使光源114產生的光線經由第二貫孔TH2向外傳遞,也無法電子裝置100的外觀觀察到,不會發生漏光影響使用者。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the
如第2圖與第3圖所示,在一實施例中,第一貫孔TH1的孔徑D1大於第二貫孔TH2的孔徑D2。如此一來,縱使電路板112的安裝位置稍有偏差,第二貫孔TH2仍能與第一貫孔TH1連通,有效保持壓力平衡。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the diameter D1 of the first through hole TH1 is larger than the diameter D2 of the second through hole TH2. In this way, even if the mounting position of the
請參照第4圖,本實施例與第3圖所示的實施例的差異處在於觸控板組件410進一步包含支撐件417,支撐件417設置於收容部105,以增加觸控板組件410的整體強度。在一實施例中,支撐件417包含金屬支架。Please refer to FIG. 4, the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is that the
如第4圖所示,支撐件417具有第三貫孔TH3,第三貫孔TH3貫穿支撐件417,並連通第一貫孔TH1以及第二貫孔TH2。在本實施例中,支撐件417位於收容部105與電路板112之間,支撐件417的第三貫孔TH3連接於第一貫孔TH1與第二貫孔TH2之間。As shown in FIG. 4, the
請參照第5圖,本實施例與第4圖所示的實施例的差異處在於觸控板組件510的支撐件517固定於收容部105遠離電路板112的一側,且第一貫孔TH1位於電路板112的第二貫孔TH2與支撐件517的第三貫孔TH3之間。Referring to FIG. 5, the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is that the support 517 of the
請參照第6圖,本實施例與第3圖所示的實施例的差異處在於電子裝置的殼體603進一步包含結構件606 (例如用以接收螺絲等緊固件的柱體),結構件606設置於收容部605遠離電路板112的一側,並位於電路板112的第二貫孔TH2下方。此外,有別於第3圖所示的實施例中第一貫孔TH1直線貫穿收容部105的配置,本實施例的收容部605的第一貫孔TH1a部分側向地延伸於電路板112與結構件606之間,並在收容部605遠離電路板112的表面605B上形成開口605C,開口605C位於結構件606的一側,如此一來,第一貫孔TH1a可連通第二貫孔TH2並避開結構件606。Please refer to FIG. 6, the difference between this embodiment and the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is that the
請參照第7圖與第8圖,有別於前述實施例,在本實施例的觸控板組件710中,電路板712的第二貫孔TH2位於觸控區T,導光片713具有第四貫孔TH4,第四貫孔TH4連接於鏤空區115A (或流道115B)與電路板712的第二貫孔TH2之間,換言之,鏤空區115A透過第四貫孔TH4與第二貫孔TH2流體連通。收容部705的第一貫孔TH1位於觸控區T下方,並連通電路板712的第二貫孔TH2。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8. Different from the foregoing embodiment, in the
承上所述,第一貫孔TH1、第二貫孔TH2以及第四貫孔TH4共同形成一流體通道,使膠層115的鏤空區115A內的氣壓可與外界保持平衡。在一實施例中,第一貫孔TH1與第二貫孔TH2位於膠層115的鏤空區115A或流道115B下方。As mentioned above, the first through hole TH1, the second through hole TH2 and the fourth through hole TH4 jointly form a fluid channel, so that the air pressure in the
在其他實施例中,光源114亦可設置於導光片713內,且位於導光片713未被膠層115覆蓋的部分,第二貫孔TH2未被與光源114覆蓋,亦即,第二貫孔TH2不開設於光源114下方。In other embodiments, the
綜上所述,本揭示的電子裝置在觸控板組件的電路板以及用以承載觸控板組件的殼體收容部上配置相連通的貫孔,並使膠層的鏤空區流體連通貫孔。如此一來,膠層的鏤空區內的氣壓可與外界保持平衡,避免內外壓差造成蓋板變形。In summary, the electronic device of the present disclosure is provided with communicating through holes on the circuit board of the touch panel assembly and the housing accommodating portion for carrying the touch panel assembly, and the hollow area of the adhesive layer fluidly communicates with the through hole . In this way, the air pressure in the hollow area of the glue layer can be balanced with the outside, avoiding the deformation of the cover plate caused by the pressure difference between the inside and the outside.
儘管本揭示已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭示,任何熟習此技藝者,於不脫離本揭示之精神及範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭示之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although this disclosure has been disclosed in the above manner, it is not intended to limit the disclosure. Anyone who is familiar with this technique can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection of this disclosure The scope shall be subject to those defined in the attached patent scope.
100:電子裝置
101:主機
102:顯示器
103,603:殼體
104:鍵盤
105,605,705:收容部
105A,105B,605B:表面
110,410,510,710:觸控板組件
111:蓋板
111A:透光區
112,712:電路板
112A,112B:表面
113,713:導光片
114:光源
115:膠層
115A:鏤空區
115B:流道
115C:連通道
116:遮光件
417,517:支撐件
606:結構件
605C:開口
D1,D2:孔徑
G:空隙
NT:非觸控區
T:觸控區
TH1,TH1a:第一貫孔
TH2:第二貫孔
TH3:第三貫孔
TH4:第四貫孔
100: electronic device
101: host
102: display
103,603: Shell
104: keyboard
105,605,705:
為使本揭示之上述及其他目的、特徵、優點與實施方式能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖為繪示依據本揭示的一實施例之電子裝置的俯視示意圖。 第2圖為繪示第1圖所示之電子裝置的觸控板組件在蓋板移除的狀態下的俯視示意圖,其中以虛線表示蓋板的透光區的位置。 第3圖為繪示第1圖與第2圖所示之觸控板組件沿線段1-1’的剖視示意圖。 第4圖為繪示依據本揭示的另一實施例之電子裝置的局部放大剖視示意圖。 第5圖為繪示依據本揭示的另一實施例之電子裝置的局部放大剖視示意圖。 第6圖為繪示依據本揭示的另一實施例之電子裝置的局部放大剖視示意圖。 第7圖為繪示依據本揭示的另一實施例之觸控板組件在蓋板移除的狀態下的俯視示意圖,其中以虛線表示蓋板的透光區的位置。 第8圖為繪示第7圖所示之觸控板組件沿線段2-2’的剖視示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objectives, features, advantages and implementations of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a schematic top view showing the touch panel assembly of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 with the cover removed, in which the position of the light-transmitting area of the cover is indicated by a dotted line. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly shown in Figures 1 and 2 along the line 1-1'. FIG. 4 is a schematic partial enlarged cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic partial enlarged cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 6 is a schematic partial enlarged cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the touch panel assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure when the cover is removed, wherein the position of the light-transmitting area of the cover is indicated by a dotted line. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the touch panel assembly shown in Fig. 7 along the line 2-2'.
105:收容部 105: Containment Department
105A,105B:表面 105A, 105B: surface
110:觸控板組件 110: Touchpad assembly
111:蓋板 111: cover
112:電路板 112: circuit board
112A,112B:表面 112A, 112B: surface
113:導光片 113: light guide
114:光源 114: light source
115:膠層 115: Glue layer
115A:鏤空區 115A: hollow area
115B:流道 115B: runner
115C:連通道 115C: connected channel
116:遮光件 116: Shading parts
D1,D2:孔徑 D1, D2: Aperture
G:空隙 G: gap
NT:非觸控區 NT: Non-touch area
T:觸控區 T: Touch area
TH1:第一貫孔 TH1: First through hole
TH2:第二貫孔 TH2: second through hole
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109214245U TWM606988U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW109214245U TWM606988U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Electronic device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM606988U true TWM606988U (en) | 2021-01-21 |
Family
ID=75239134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW109214245U TWM606988U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Electronic device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWM606988U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI833548B (en) * | 2023-01-11 | 2024-02-21 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Illuminated touch pad |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 TW TW109214245U patent/TWM606988U/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI833548B (en) * | 2023-01-11 | 2024-02-21 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | Illuminated touch pad |
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