TWM606323U - Sewing machine and fixed cutter assembly for sewing machine - Google Patents
Sewing machine and fixed cutter assembly for sewing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWM606323U TWM606323U TW109204510U TW109204510U TWM606323U TW M606323 U TWM606323 U TW M606323U TW 109204510 U TW109204510 U TW 109204510U TW 109204510 U TW109204510 U TW 109204510U TW M606323 U TWM606323 U TW M606323U
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05B—SEWING
- D05B65/00—Devices for severing the needle or lower thread
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Abstract
本創作係關於縫紉機以及用於縫紉機的定刀組件。其中係本創作公開了一種縫紉機,其具有殼體、用於切割至少一個縫線的受驅動的可移動的切線刀和與所述切線刀配合的、固定安裝於殼體上的定刀,其中固定於殼體上的定刀容納部中的所述定刀在第一止動定刀位置和與此對應的第二止動定刀位置之間的位置區域中關於切割定刀位置連續可移動地設置。This creation is about sewing machines and fixed knife components for sewing machines. The present creation discloses a sewing machine, which has a housing, a driven movable thread cutter for cutting at least one suture, and a fixed knife that is matched with the thread cutter and fixedly mounted on the housing, wherein The fixed knife in the fixed knife accommodating portion fixed on the housing is continuously movable with respect to the cutting fixed knife position in the position area between the first stop fixed knife position and the second stop fixed knife position corresponding thereto地 Settings.
Description
本創作係關於一種縫紉機以及用於縫紉機的定刀組件。本文參考了德國實用新型申請DE 20 2019 102 567.0的內容。This creation is about a sewing machine and a fixed knife assembly for the sewing machine. This article refers to the content of German utility
本創作涉及一種縫紉機,該縫紉機具有切線刀和與之配合並固定安裝於殼體上的定刀。本創作還涉及一種帶有定刀的定刀組件,該定刀設置在固定於殼體上的定刀容納部中。The invention relates to a sewing machine, which has a thread cutting knife and a fixed knife matched with it and fixedly mounted on the housing. The present invention also relates to a fixed knife assembly with a fixed knife, the fixed knife is arranged in a fixed knife receiving part fixed on the housing.
創作背景Creative background
例如EP 1 992 726 A1公開了一種縫紉機,該縫紉機具有切線刀和固定安裝於殼體上的定刀。DE 10 2007 022 818 A1公開了一種縫紉機,該縫紉機具有切線刀和與之配合的定刀。DE 10 2012 205 049 A1公開了一種割線組件,該割線組件具有割線刀和定刀。DE 10 2012 213 599 A1公開了一種帶有切線組件的縫紉機,其具有拉線刀。DE 10 2017 207 627 A1公開了一種縫紉機,該縫紉機具有用於產生初始面線接縫的組件,該初始面線接縫帶有額定接縫突起。DE 74 41 263 U公開了一種上送布縫紉機,該上送布縫紉機具有用於切斷線紗的設備,其具有擺動刀和與之配合的定刀。EP 2 325 365 A2公開了一種用於縫紉機的割線裝置。For example, EP 1 992 726 A1 discloses a sewing machine, which has a thread cutter and a fixed knife fixedly mounted on a housing. DE 10 2007 022 818 A1 discloses a sewing machine with a thread cutter and a fixed knife matched with it. DE 10 2012 205 049 A1 discloses a thread cutting assembly having a thread cutting knife and a fixed knife. DE 10 2012 213 599 A1 discloses a sewing machine with a thread cutting assembly, which has a thread pulling knife. DE 10 2017 207 627 A1 discloses a sewing machine with components for producing an initial upper thread seam with rated seam protrusions. DE 74 41 263 U discloses an upper cloth feed sewing machine with a device for cutting thread, which has a swing knife and a fixed knife matched with it.
本創作係一種縫紉機以及用於縫紉機的定刀組件。依據本創作之一實施例,係本創作的目的是,進一步構造上述類型的縫紉機,使得提高與切線刀配合的定刀的切割安全性以及提高定刀的使用壽命。This creation is a sewing machine and fixed knife assembly for sewing machine. According to an embodiment of this creation, the purpose of this creation is to further construct the above-mentioned type of sewing machine so as to improve the cutting safety of the fixed knife matched with the thread cutting knife and increase the service life of the fixed knife.
根據本創作,該目的通過一種縫紉機以及一種定刀組件來實現,該縫紉機具有請求項1中給出的特徵,該定刀組件具有請求項7中給出的特徵。According to this creation, this objective is achieved by a sewing machine and a fixed knife assembly, the sewing machine having the features given in claim 1, and the fixed knife assembly having the features given in
根據本創作,已經認識到,固定於殼體上的定刀容納部中的定刀在兩個極限止動定刀位置之間的連續可調節性和可固定性使得可以準確設定最佳的切割定刀位置。由此提高切割安全性,並且可以避免切線刀與定刀配合時發生不必要的嚴重磨損,從而再次提高定刀的使用壽命。切線刀能夠通過與定刀的配合來切斷縫紉機的面線和/或底線。固定於殼體上的定刀容納部中的定刀在第一止動定刀位置和與之對應的第二止動定刀位置之間關於切割定刀位置可固定地設置。因此,定刀在固定於殼體的不同定刀位置之間連續可移動地設置,該定刀能夠分別固定到定刀位置中。定刀能夠浮動地安裝在定刀容納部中。可替代地,定刀容納部中的定刀能夠在兩個止動定刀位置之間以期望的定刀位置進行固定。對此,定刀在定刀容納部中能夠借助相應的夾緊裝置進行夾緊。這種夾緊不是強制性的。According to the present creation, it has been realized that the continuous adjustability and fixability of the fixed knife in the fixed knife accommodating part fixed on the housing between the two limit stop fixed knife positions make it possible to accurately set the optimal cutting Fixed knife position. As a result, cutting safety is improved, and unnecessary serious wear when the thread cutting knife is matched with the fixed knife can be avoided, thereby again increasing the service life of the fixed knife. The thread cutter can cut the upper thread and/or the bottom thread of the sewing machine through cooperation with the fixed knife. The fixed knife in the fixed knife accommodating part fixed on the housing can be fixedly arranged with respect to the cutting fixed knife position between the first stop fixed knife position and the corresponding second stop fixed knife position. Therefore, the fixed knife is continuously movably arranged between different fixed knife positions fixed to the housing, and the fixed knife can be fixed to the fixed knife positions respectively. The fixed knife can be floatingly installed in the fixed knife receiving part. Alternatively, the fixed knife in the fixed knife accommodating portion can be fixed at a desired fixed knife position between the two stop fixed knife positions. In this regard, the fixed knife can be clamped in the fixed knife receptacle by means of a corresponding clamping device. This clamping is not mandatory.
通過將定刀關於所述切割定刀位置可移動並且可固定地設置在兩個止動定刀位置之間,該定刀能夠無級定位到期望的切割定刀位置中。By movably and fixedly setting the fixed knife with respect to the fixed cutting knife position between the two fixed fixed knife positions, the fixed knife can be positioned steplessly into the desired fixed fixed knife position.
如請求項2所述的可擺動支承對切割定刀位置進行簡單調節。The swingable support as described in
如請求項3所述的軸承銷對定刀的擺動支承運動進行精確設定。軸承銷能夠容納在定刀的與之互補的銷容納部中。The bearing pin described in
如請求項4所述的止動銷可以準確設定兩個止動定刀位置之間的定刀位置的可能範圍。在定刀中能夠設計與止動銷互補的止動凹槽。然後,該止動凹槽的限制壁能夠與止動銷配合來設定止動定刀位置。The stop pin described in
如請求項5所述的多部分定刀容納部簡化了定刀的固定。The multi-part fixed knife receiving portion as described in
如請求項6所述的夾線彈簧可以限定至少一個被切割的縫紉線的夾具。The thread clamping spring as described in
如請求項7所述的定刀組件能夠作為縫紉機的加裝件使用。定刀組件的優點適於上文參考的縫紉機。然後,定刀組件的定刀與縫紉機的切線刀配合用於線切割。同樣對於該定刀組件,定刀能夠浮動地安裝在定刀容納部中,或可替代地,例如經由夾緊裝置該定刀能夠在兩個止動定刀位置之間以期望的定刀位置可固定地安裝在定刀容納部中。The fixed knife assembly described in
較佳實施例之詳細說明Detailed description of the preferred embodiment
縫紉機1具有基板2,其具有從其向上延伸的機座3和彎成角度的臂4。該臂以機頭5為端部。基板2、機座3,臂4和機頭5被縫紉機1的殼體6包圍。在該臂4中可旋轉地安裝有臂軸(在圖中未示出)。該臂軸在機頭5中經由曲柄連桿機構驅動在機頭5中軸向可移動安裝的針桿7。針桿7在其下端具有機針8。機針通過曲柄連桿機構在豎直軸上可上下運動。機針8在針眼中引導從線圈(未示出)輸送的針線(也未示出)。The sewing machine 1 has a
基板2支撐底板9,借助縫紉機1進行縫製的縫紉材料可以放置在底板9上。底板9分為幾個部分。底板9的一部分是針板10(例如參見圖2),該針板擰緊在基板2上。對於非針送布縫紉機1而言,針板具有供機針8穿過的針孔11。此外,針板10具有矩形的穿通孔12,下方滑塊13的上回行段穿過該穿通孔。下方滑塊13以公知的方式與驅動軸驅動連接,該驅動軸設置在基板2下面。對於針送布縫紉機1而言,針孔11可以設計在下方滑塊13中。The
縫紉機1進行縫製時,夾緊器14以公知的方式與機針8配合,該夾緊器可以圍繞垂直的夾緊軸旋轉。在夾緊器14的夾緊主體15中,安裝有用於容納剩餘夾緊線或底線的鍋狀梭殼。When the sewing machine 1 is sewing, the
切線刀或拉線刀16用於切斷夾緊線。拉線刀可以在圖4所示的原始位置和圖2所示的線檢測位置之間圍繞垂直的擺動軸線擺動。例如經由氣動驅動器來驅動切線刀16的擺動運動。也可以使用其他驅動機構。The thread cutter or the
在根據圖2的視圖中,拉線刀16具有鐮刀狀的基本形狀,其自由端在原始位置中圍繞夾緊器14的梭殼伸展。In the view according to FIG. 2, the thread-pulling
拉線刀16的刀面17(參見圖10)與固定於殼體上的割線定刀19的定刀面18的切割邊緣配合,用於線切割。定刀19大致具有被磨削的長方體形狀,其具有用於固定在殼體上的止動銷20的止動凹槽19a,來設定定刀19擺動支承的止動定刀位置19
1, 19
2(參見圖9),該擺動支承圍繞擺動軸線21在仍待描述的定刀容納部中進行。此外,定刀19具有用於軸承銷22的穿通孔(參見圖8)。軸承銷22預先確定定刀容納部中定刀19擺動支承的擺動軸線21。
The knife surface 17 of the thread-pulling knife 16 (see FIG. 10) is matched with the cutting edge of the fixed knife surface 18 of the secant fixed
用於定刀19的定刀容納部23是定刀容納保持件24的一部分。定刀容納保持件經由定刀座保持件25固定在縫紉機1的殼體6上。The fixed
定刀容納保持件24相對於定刀座保持件25位置可調節地安裝。The fixed knife accommodating and retaining
固定於殼體上的定刀容納部23中的定刀19在第一止動定刀位置(參見圖9中的位置19
1)和與之對應的第二止動定刀位置(參見圖9中的位置19
2)之間的位置區域中關於切割定刀位置(例如參見圖10中定刀19的位置)是連續可調節並可固定的。通過定刀19圍繞擺動軸線21在擺動範圍內擺動進行這種連續調節,該擺動範圍由所述止動凹槽19a在圍繞擺動軸線21的圓周方向上進行預先確定。在止動定刀位置19
1中,止動凹槽19a的限制壁碰撞止動銷20;並且在第二止動定刀位置19
2中,對側止動凹槽19a的限制壁碰撞止動銷20。軸承銷22穿過定刀19的穿通孔或鑽孔26用以擺動支承。
The fixed
線上切割過程中,當定刀19與切線刀16配合時,進行連續調節。對此,定刀19浮動地安裝在定刀容納部23中。During the on-line cutting process, when the fixed
另外,定刀容納部23中的定刀19可以借助固定夾緊裝置(圖中未示出)在極限定刀位置19
1和19
2之間以期望的定刀位置進行固定。然後,當切線刀16的切割面和定刀19的切割面關於切割配合地彼此接觸時,這種固定可以在初次調節定刀19時進行。然後,在定刀19的相對切割位置中,可以將其固定在定刀容納部23中。這種固定不是強制性的。
Further, the fixed
夾線彈簧27經由螺釘28固定在定刀容納保持件24上。在切線刀16的原始位置中(參見圖4),夾線彈簧27與切線刀16配合,用以夾緊和保持所切割的線、即面線和底線。The
定刀19可以設計成可逆式定刀,也就是說可以構造為,使得其能夠在定刀容納部中的不同方向使用,其中定刀的各個其他切割邊緣與切線刀16的刀面配合用以線切割。定刀19除了具有一方面用於軸承銷22而另一方面用於止動銷20的凹槽之外,定刀19原則上能夠如EP 1 992 726 A1中所描述的那樣構造。而且例如WO 95/19245 A1或DE 36 21 785 A1中所公開的構造那樣,定刀可以在不同方向上使用。The fixed
在借助縫紉機1縫線之後,操作切線刀,其中首先將其從原始位置轉移至線檢測位置,接著在檢測完面線和底線之後,將其再次轉移至原始位置。在此,通過刀面17與定刀19的配合進行線切割,並且之後將切割的線限定地保持在切線刀16和夾線彈簧27之間。After sewing the thread with the sewing machine 1, the thread cutter is operated, in which it is first transferred from the original position to the thread detection position, and then after detecting the upper thread and the bottom thread, it is transferred to the original position again. Here, the wire cutting is performed by the cooperation of the knife surface 17 and the fixed
縫紉機也可以是以滑輪形式輸送縫紉材料的縫紉機。縫紉機1可以設計為柱式縫紉機。縫紉機1也可以設計為平臺式或自由臂式縫紉機。所描述的切線刀/定刀的構造除了應用於以附圖為例的臥式縫紉機,還能夠應用於立式縫紉機,對於該立式縫紉機,底板是豎直伸展而非水平伸展,並且針跡形成工具相應地傾斜90°。The sewing machine may also be a sewing machine that conveys sewing materials in the form of a pulley. The sewing machine 1 can be designed as a column sewing machine. The sewing machine 1 can also be designed as a platform type or a free arm type sewing machine. The described thread cutter/fixed knife structure is not only applied to the horizontal sewing machine shown in the figure, but also can be applied to the vertical sewing machine. For this vertical sewing machine, the bottom plate extends vertically instead of horizontally, and the stitches The forming tool is correspondingly inclined by 90°.
1:縫紉機1: Sewing machine
2:基板2: substrate
3:機座3: Base
4:臂4: arm
5:機頭5: Nose
6:殼體6: Shell
7:針桿7: Needle bar
8:機針8: Needle
9:支撐底板9: Support the bottom plate
10:針板10: Needle plate
11:針孔11: pinhole
12:穿通孔12: Through hole
13:下方滑塊13: Lower slider
14:夾緊器14: Clamp
15:夾緊主體15: Clamp the body
16:切線刀16: Thread cutter
17:刀面17: knife face
18:定刀面18: Fixed knife surface
19:定刀19: Fixed knife
19 1:第一止動定刀位置19 1 : The first stop fixed knife position
19 2:第二止動定刀位置19 2 : The second stop fixed knife position
20:止動銷20: Stop pin
21:擺動軸線21: swing axis
22:軸承銷22: Bearing pin
23:定刀容納部23: Fixed knife holder
24:定刀容納保持件24: Fixed knife to accommodate the holder
25:定刀座保持件25: Fixed knife holder
26:鑽孔26: Drilling
27:夾線彈簧27: Clamping spring
28:螺釘28: screw
下面參考附圖進一步說明本創作的實施例。附圖為: 圖1為縫紉機的側視圖; 圖2為該縫紉機基板側組件的透視圖,其具有針板,受驅動的可移動的切線刀和固定於殼體上的定刀,其中該切線刀在遠離觀察者擺動的切割刀位置; 圖3為圖2的放大截面圖; 圖4為從與圖2類似的觀察方向看到的圖2中的組件,其具有切線刀,該切線刀在向觀察者擺動的基本刀位置,其中在切割刀位置和基本刀位置之間通過切線刀和定刀的配合進行線切割; 圖5為圖4的放大截面圖,其中定刀容納部的定刀容納保持件是透示的,定刀容納在該定刀容納部中; 圖6為從圖4中的觀察方向VI看到的組件; 圖7為從另一觀察方向看到的圖6的放大截面圖,其中定刀容納保持件是透視的; 圖8為從圖7中的觀察方向VIII看到的組件; 圖9為切線刀的與定刀配合的引導部、定刀容納保持件和定刀,其中示意性地示出了在定刀容納部中擺動的不同止動定刀位置;以及 圖10為與圖9類似的示意圖,切線刀和定刀在定刀容納保持件的定刀容納部中處於切線刀的切割瞬間位置,其與圖2位置和圖4位置之間的定刀形成對比。 The embodiments of this creation are further described below with reference to the drawings. The attached picture is: Figure 1 is a side view of the sewing machine; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the base plate side assembly of the sewing machine, which has a needle plate, a driven movable thread cutting knife and a fixed knife fixed on the housing, wherein the thread cutting knife is at a position of the cutting knife that swings away from the observer; Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of Figure 2; Figure 4 is a view of the assembly in Figure 2 from a similar viewing direction to Figure 2, which has a thread cutting knife at a basic knife position that swings to the observer, where it passes between the cutting knife position and the basic knife position The thread cutting knife and the fixed knife cooperate for wire cutting; Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of Figure 4, in which the fixed knife accommodating and retaining member of the fixed knife accommodating portion is transparently shown, and the fixed knife is accommodated in the fixed knife accommodating portion; Figure 6 is a view of the components seen from the viewing direction VI in Figure 4; Figure 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of Figure 6 seen from another viewing direction, in which the fixed knife accommodating and retaining member is perspective; Fig. 8 is a view of the component viewed from the viewing direction VIII in Fig. 7; 9 is a guide part of the thread cutting knife that cooperates with the fixed knife, the fixed knife accommodating and holding member, and the fixed knife, which schematically show different positions of the stationary fixed knife swinging in the fixed knife accommodating part; and Fig. 10 is a schematic view similar to Fig. 9, where the thread cutter and the fixed knife are in the cutting moment position of the thread cutter in the fixed knife accommodating portion of the fixed knife accommodating and holder, and the fixed knife is formed between the position of Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 Compared.
1:縫紉機 1: Sewing machine
2:基板 2: substrate
3:機座 3: Base
4:臂 4: arm
5:機頭 5: Nose
6:殼體 6: Shell
7:針桿 7: Needle bar
8:機針 8: Needle
9:支撐底板 9: Support the bottom plate
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202019102567.0U DE202019102567U1 (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-05-08 | Sewing machine and counter-knife assembly for one machine |
DE202019102567.0 | 2019-05-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM606323U true TWM606323U (en) | 2021-01-11 |
Family
ID=69844535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109204510U TWM606323U (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2020-04-16 | Sewing machine and fixed cutter assembly for sewing machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3736369B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN212895346U (en) |
DE (1) | DE202019102567U1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWM606323U (en) |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7441263U (en) * | 1975-04-17 | Pfaff Industriemaschinen Gmbh | Device on sewing machines for cutting thread chains | |
DE3303034A1 (en) * | 1983-01-29 | 1984-08-02 | Kochs Adler Ag, 4800 Bielefeld | Thread cut-off device for a sewing machine |
DE3621785A1 (en) | 1986-06-28 | 1988-01-14 | Duerkoppwerke | SEWING MACHINE WITH A SEWING CUTTING DEVICE |
US5492043A (en) | 1994-01-13 | 1996-02-20 | Badillo; Paul | Component cutting block and holder for stationary surger blade |
DE102007022818A1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | Dürkopp Adler AG | sewing machine |
DE102009004218A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Dürkopp Adler AG | Thread cutting device for a sewing machine |
JP2011101718A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-26 | Juki Corp | Thread cutting device of sewing machine |
DE102012205049A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | Dürkopp Adler AG | Thread cutting assembly for a lace hole sewing machine |
DE102012213599A1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | Dürkopp Adler AG | Thread-pulling knife for a sewing machine, thread trimming assembly and sewing machine with such a thread-pulling knife |
DE202016104320U1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-09-19 | Xi'an Typical Europe Gmbh | sewing machine |
DE102017207627A1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-08 | Dürkopp Adler AG | Assembly for creating a seam beginning upper thread with a desired seam projection |
-
2019
- 2019-05-08 DE DE202019102567.0U patent/DE202019102567U1/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-03-13 EP EP20163068.8A patent/EP3736369B1/en active Active
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020514868.4U patent/CN212895346U/en active Active
- 2020-04-16 TW TW109204510U patent/TWM606323U/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN212895346U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
EP3736369B1 (en) | 2024-05-22 |
DE202019102567U1 (en) | 2020-08-11 |
EP3736369A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 |
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