TWM602894U

TWM602894U - Conformable supporting and limiting device and wearable structuire assembled therewith

Info

Publication number: TWM602894U
Application number: TW109203867U
Authority: TW
Inventors: 陳柏翰; 徐維新; 吳詩培; 鍾孟雲
Original assignee: 嘉存生醫股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-01
Publication date: 2020-10-21
Also published as: WO2020200286A1

Abstract

This invention is related to a conformable wearable structure that is applied to at least one of a breast tissue and a joint tissue. The conformable wearable structure includes: a conformable supporting and limiting device, including: a containment limit portion for receiving and supporting at least a part of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and a plurality of ventilated hollow holes distributed at least between an inner surface and an outer surface of the containment limit portion and used to provide a ventilating function of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and a wearable carrier is combined with or accommodates at least a part of the conformable supporting and limiting device; wherein the containment limit portion is corresponding to and conformable to one of the breast tissue or the joint tissues, and the containment limit portion is formed as a customized conformable fixed receiving structure, and the inner surface of the containment limit portion is adapted to be conformably attached to or supports at least the part of the breast tissue or the joint tissue by way of the wearing carrier.

Description

適形支撐限位裝置與結合該適形支撐限位裝置之適形穿戴式結構 Conformal support and limit device and conformal wearable structure combining the conformal support and limit device

本案係關於一種支撐限位裝置與穿戴式結構，尤指一種可適形地收容並支撐限位人體組織之適形支撐限位裝置與結合該適形支撐限位裝置之適形穿戴式結構。 This case relates to a supporting and limiting device and a wearable structure, in particular to a conformable supporting and restricting device that can conformally contain and support the restricted human tissue and a conformable wearable structure that combines the conformable supporting and restricting device.

目前對於進行***重建手術或是隆乳整形手術的女性而言，於其手術後的恢復期間內，往往需要使用***適形支撐限位裝置，以協助***手術傷口的恢復或是維持***整形後的整體效果；其中，請參閱圖1A及圖1B，其係皆為利用目前習知不同的***適形支撐限位裝置加壓並包覆***傷口部位的不同實施概念示意圖。其中，如圖1A所示，於完成***重建或隆乳整形手術後，此種習知技術係運用寬繃帶A以8字形的方式纏繞於整個胸部，藉以直接壓迫住***的傷口部分，並希望增加身體組織壓力來減少淋巴液的產生，以減輕傷口的疼痛與不適。 At present, for women undergoing breast reconstruction surgery or breast augmentation plastic surgery, they often need to use a breast conformal support and limit device during the recovery period after the surgery. To assist in the recovery of breast surgery wounds or to maintain the overall effect of breast plastic surgery; among them, please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, which are all used to compress and cover the breast using different currently known breast conformal support and limiting devices Schematic diagram of different implementation concepts of wound sites. Among them, as shown in Figure 1A, after breast reconstruction or breast augmentation plastic surgery is completed, this conventional technique uses a wide bandage A to be wrapped around the entire chest in a figure-of-eight manner to directly compress the wound part of the breast, and hopefully Increase the pressure of body tissues to reduce the production of lymph fluid to reduce the pain and discomfort of the wound.

另一方面，請參閱圖1B所示，此另一種習知技術則以軟材質的壓力胸衣B包覆於手術後的***部位；其中，以軟布材質的壓力胸衣B之罩杯體直接全面地施壓***，並使雙側***包覆並限位於其中，以祈增加***組織的壓力。其中，軟布材質的罩杯體可為一片式的紗布材質，或是一片式的微透氣布料材質，藉以全面式地加壓並直接壓迫於***。 On the other hand, please refer to Figure 1B. This other conventional technique uses a soft pressure bra B to cover the breast area after surgery; among them, the soft cloth pressure bra B directly has the cup body Apply full pressure to the breasts, and make both breasts wrap and confine them to increase the pressure on the breast tissue. Among them, the cup body made of a soft cloth material can be a piece of gauze material or a piece of micro-breathable cloth material, so as to fully compress and directly compress the breast.

上述兩種習知技術，主要係藉由大面積包覆壓縮的方式直接加壓於***部位，從而穩定住傷口，以使其癒合恢復。但，由於兩者的方式皆強調直接施壓於整個胸部的全部範圍，抑或是大面積地集中擠壓***的位置，而此些習知方式的缺失即在於，其容易因未考量到***應有的外觀形狀而在被大面積且無差別地擠壓的情況下，造成手術後***及植入物位移，甚或是發生***變形的重大問題，且也同時容易造成 ***傷口後續處理上的不適感與術後效果不佳，進而使當事人產生自卑心態。 The above-mentioned two conventional techniques mainly use a large-area coating compression method to directly apply pressure to the breast area, thereby stabilizing the wound and allowing it to heal and recover. However, because both methods emphasize directly applying pressure to the entire area of the breast, or squeezing the position of the breast in a large area, the lack of these conventional methods is that they are likely to not take into account the breast response. Some appearance and shape, when being squeezed in a large area and indiscriminately, can cause the displacement of the breast and implant after the operation, or even a major problem of breast deformation, and it is also easy to cause The discomfort in the follow-up treatment of breast wounds and poor postoperative results, which in turn makes the person feel inferior.

申言之，對於乳癌病患或是隆乳女性在接受***重建或整形手術時，不論是使用自體脂肪、矽膠水袋或果凍水膠等等各式植入物，因其皆會與自身的***組織會歷經一段磨合階段，而在這過程中，前述植入物和自身***組織之間會有局部纖維化的過程，最後再固定成形。 It is said that for breast cancer patients or breast augmentation women undergoing breast reconstruction or plastic surgery, whether they use various implants such as autologous fat, silicone water bag or jelly water gel, they will all interact with themselves. The breast tissue will go through a period of running-in, and during this process, there will be a process of local fibrosis between the aforementioned implant and its own breast tissue, and finally it will be fixed and formed.

亦即，在這大約為4週至10週的磨合期間內，倘若未能良好地固定前述植入物，進而造成植入物或自身***組織的位移或形變，其將會使手術後***的外觀形狀與原先所設計的重建外觀形狀有所差異而不符合預期，因此，在這段期間當中，如何避免***重建或整形手術後產生的腫脹不適而能順利加壓並撐托住***的傷口部位，以及如何更為穩定且舒適地固定住***保持該有的重建或整形外觀形狀，皆是本案所欲解決的技術課題所在。 In other words, during the running-in period of about 4 to 10 weeks, if the aforementioned implant is not properly fixed, causing displacement or deformation of the implant or its own breast tissue, it will make the appearance of the breast after surgery The shape is different from the original designed reconstruction appearance shape, which is not in line with expectations. Therefore, during this period, how to avoid swelling and discomfort after breast reconstruction or plastic surgery, so as to smoothly compress and support the breast wound. , And how to fix the breast more stably and comfortably to maintain the shape of the reconstruction or plastic surgery are the technical issues that this case intends to solve.

當然，對於人體其他組織(例如，人體各式關節組織)，於手術或受傷後如果也面臨需要進行加壓或支撐限位的需求，同樣也會因為習知支撐限位裝置未能適形化人體組織而帶來傷口不適感或是支撐限位效果不佳的問題。 Of course, for other tissues of the human body (for example, various joint tissues of the human body), if there is a need for compression or support and restriction after surgery or injury, it will also be unable to conform to the conventional support and restriction devices. Human body tissues cause discomfort in wounds or poor support and limit effects.

本案之主要目的在於提供一種應用於***組織或關節組織，且具有合身、支撐、輕薄等功效之適形支撐限位裝置，以祈解決前述習知技術於應用上所產生的缺失。 The main purpose of this case is to provide a conformal support and limit device that is applied to breast tissue or joint tissue and has the functions of fit, support, and lightness, so as to solve the above-mentioned defects in the application of the conventional technology.

本案係關於一種適形支撐限位裝置，應用於一***組織與一關節組織中之至少一者，該適形(conformable)支撐限位裝置包括；一收容限位部，用以收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織中之至少部分組織；以及複數個透氣鏤空孔洞，至少分布並連通於該收容限位部之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞係用以提供該***組織或該關節組織之一透氣功能；其中，該收容限位部係為一客製化適形固定收容結構，且該內側表面可適形地貼附於或撐托該至少部分組織。 This case relates to a conformable supporting and limiting device applied to at least one of a breast tissue and a joint tissue. The conformable supporting and limiting device includes; a receiving and limiting portion for receiving and supporting the limiting Located at least part of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and a plurality of air-permeable hollow holes, distributed and connected at least between an inner surface and an outer surface of the receiving and limiting portion, the air-permeable hollow holes Provides a breathable function of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; wherein the receiving and limiting portion is a customized conformable fixed receiving structure, and the inner surface can conformally adhere to or support the at least part of the tissue .

較佳者，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係為一熱塑性塑膠、一彈性橡膠或為一包含有金屬層之複合性材料，且其係依據一客製化人體組織量測資訊而製造形成，用以適形地收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織。 Preferably, the conformal support and limit device is a thermoplastic, an elastic rubber or a composite material including a metal layer, and it is manufactured based on a customized human tissue measurement information, It is used to accommodate and support the breast tissue or the joint tissue conformally.

較佳者，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係由至少兩層支撐限位結構所結合而成，且該些透氣鏤空孔洞分布並連通於該至少兩層支撐限位結構中最接近該***組織或該關節組織之一支撐限位結構的一內側表面，與最遠離該***組織或該關節組織之另一支撐限位結構的一外側表面之間。 Preferably, the conformal support and limit device is formed by combining at least two layers of support and limit structures, and the ventilated hollow holes are distributed and connected to the at least two layers of support and limit structures closest to the breast tissue Or a medial surface of a supporting and limiting structure of the joint tissue Between the surface and an outer surface of another supporting and limiting structure farthest from the breast tissue or the joint tissue.

較佳者，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構係為一規則或不規則網狀鏤空結構，抑或為一規則或不規則蜂巢狀鏤空結構。 Preferably, any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures is a regular or irregular mesh hollow structure, or a regular or irregular honeycomb hollow structure.

較佳者，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可至少覆蓋該***組織中之單側***或兩側***。 Preferably, the structure coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures can cover at least one breast or both breasts in the breast tissue.

較佳者，其中形成該適形固定收容結構之該收容限位部，係為一全罩式包覆固定杯體，抑或為一具有一開口之中空固定杯體。 Preferably, the accommodating limiting portion forming the conformable fixed accommodating structure is a full-cover type covering fixed cup, or a hollow fixed cup with an opening.

較佳者，其中該全罩式包覆固定杯體或該中空固定杯體之杯體的厚度範圍為1mm-30mm。 Preferably, the thickness of the full-covered fixed cup body or the cup body of the hollow fixed cup body ranges from 1 mm to 30 mm.

較佳者，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可至少覆蓋屬於該關節組織中之一手腕關節組織、一手肘關節組織、一腰椎關節組織、一膝蓋關節組織以及一腳踝關節組織之任一者。 Preferably, the structural coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures can cover at least one wrist joint tissue, an elbow joint tissue, and a lumbar joint tissue belonging to the joint tissue , Any of a knee joint tissue and an ankle joint tissue.

較佳者，其中該些透氣鏤空孔洞中至少一透氣鏤空孔洞的孔洞口徑尺寸，係至少為可供視覺穿透該至少兩層支撐限位結構的孔洞口徑尺寸。 Preferably, the aperture size of at least one of the air permeable hollow holes is at least the aperture size for visual penetration of the at least two layers of supporting and limiting structures.

本案亦係關於一種適形穿戴式結構，應用於一***組織與一關節組織中之至少一者，該適形(conformable)穿戴式結構包括：一適形支撐限位裝置，包括：一收容限位部，用以收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織中之至少部分組織；以及複數個透氣鏤空孔洞，至少分布並連通於該收容限位部之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞係用以提供該***組織或該關節組織之一透氣功能；以及一穿戴載體，結合或收納至少部分之該適形支撐限位裝置；其中，該收容限位部係為對應並適形於該***組織或該關節組織之一客製化適形固定收容結構，且該收容限位部之該內側表面，用以搭配該穿戴載體而適形地貼附於或撐托該至少部分組織。 This case also relates to a conformable wearable structure applied to at least one of a breast tissue and a joint tissue. The conformable wearable structure includes: a conformable support and limit device, including: a containment limit The position part is used for receiving and supporting and limiting at least part of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and a plurality of air-permeable hollow holes at least distributed and connected between an inner surface and an outer surface of the receiving and limiting part , The breathable hollow holes are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and a wear carrier that combines or accommodates at least part of the conformal support and limit device; wherein, the containment and limit part is Corresponding to and conforming to the breast tissue or the joint tissue, a customized conformable fixed containment structure, and the inner surface of the containment limiting portion is used for conformally attaching or supporting with the wear carrier That at least part of the organization.

較佳者，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係被結合或被收納於該穿戴載體之一收納限位空間中；其中，該收納限位空間至少對應於該穿戴載體之一罩杯區域，抑或至少對應於該穿戴載體之一關節活動對應區域。 Preferably, the conformal support limiting device is combined or stored in a storage limiting space of the wearing carrier; wherein, the receiving limiting space at least corresponds to a cup area of the wearing carrier, or at least Corresponding to a joint movement corresponding area of the wear carrier.

較佳者，其中該適形支撐限位裝置更包括一結合件，以使該適形支撐限位裝置藉由該結合件而穩固定地被結合或被收納於該收納限位空間中；其中，該結合件可為一接合軟板、一魔鬼氈結構與一拉鍊結構中之至少一者。 Preferably, the conformal support and limit device further includes a coupling member, so that the conformable support and limit device is stably coupled or stored in the storage by the coupling member In the limiting space; wherein, the coupling member can be at least one of a joint soft board, a devil felt structure and a zipper structure.

A:寬繃帶 A: wide bandage

B:壓力胸衣 B: Pressure bra

1,4,6:適形穿戴式結構 1, 4, 6: conformal wearable structure

10,40,60:穿戴載體 10, 40, 60: wearable carrier

110,410:罩杯區域 110,410: cup area

1101,4101,6101:收納限位空間 1101, 4101, 6101: storage limit space

120,420:背部區域 120,420: back area

130,430:肩帶區域 130,430: Shoulder strap area

131:活動式調節件 131: movable adjuster

140:胸下緣區域 140: Lower chest area

150:引流袋 150: drainage bag

11,31,41,51,61:適形支撐限位裝置 11, 31, 41, 51, 61: conformal support limit device

111,112,311,312,411,412,511,512,611,612:支撐限位結構 111,112,311,312,411,412,511,512,611,612: Support limit structure

113,313,413,513,613:收容限位部 113,313,413,513,613: containment limit

114,314,414,514,614:透氣鏤空孔洞 114,314,414,514,614: Breathable hollow holes

31a,51a:開口 31a, 51a: opening

40a:前側面 40a: front side

40b:後側面 40b: rear side

431:可拆式調節件 431: Detachable adjustment piece

440:腹部區域 440: Abdominal area

450:穿脫件 450: wear and take off

4151、4152、4153,620:結合件 4151, 4152, 4153, 620: Combination

610:關節活動對應區域 610: Area corresponding to joint activity

圖1A、圖1B：其係分別運用目前不同的習知***適形支撐限位裝置加壓並包覆***傷口部位的不同實施概念示意圖。 Fig. 1A and Fig. 1B: It is a schematic diagram of different implementation concepts of applying different conventional breast conformal support and limiting devices to compress and cover the breast wound.

圖2A、圖2B：其係皆為本案發明概念的第一較佳實施概念示意圖。 Figures 2A and 2B: both are schematic diagrams of the first preferred implementation of the inventive concept of the case.

圖3：其係為本案第一較佳實施概念中有關支撐限位裝置之另一較佳實施概念示意圖。 Figure 3: It is a schematic diagram of another preferred implementation concept of the supporting and limiting device in the first preferred implementation concept of this project.

圖4A、圖4B：其係皆為本案發明概念的第二較佳實施概念示意圖。 4A and 4B: both are schematic diagrams of the second preferred implementation of the inventive concept of the case.

圖5：其係為本案第二較佳實施概念中有關支撐限位裝置之另一較佳實施概念示意圖。 Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of another preferred implementation concept of the supporting and limiting device in the second preferred implementation concept of this project.

圖6A、圖6B：其係皆為本案發明概念的第三較佳實施概念示意圖。 6A and 6B: both are schematic diagrams of the third preferred implementation of the inventive concept of the case.

以下係提出實施例進行詳細說明，實施例僅用以作為範例說明，並不會限縮本案欲保護之範圍。此外，實施例中之圖式係省略不必要或以通常技術即可完成之元件，以清楚顯示本案之技術特點。 The following examples are provided for detailed description. The examples are only used as examples for illustration, and do not limit the scope of protection of this case. In addition, the drawings in the embodiments omit unnecessary components or components that can be completed with common techniques to clearly show the technical features of the case.

請參閱圖2A、圖2B，其係皆為本案發明概念的第一較佳實施概念示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which are schematic diagrams of the first preferred implementation of the inventive concept of this case.

如圖2A、圖2B所示，本案第一較佳實施概念包括將圖2A所示之一穿戴載體(例如，其為一術後彈性胸衣)10結合圖2B所示之適形支撐限位裝置11(例如，其為一***適形支撐限位裝置)應用於，藉以共同組合形成一適形穿戴式結構1。其中，穿戴載體(術後彈性胸衣)10包括：罩杯區域110、背部區域120、肩帶區域130、胸下緣區域140以及引流袋150；其中，術後彈性胸衣10之罩杯區域110具有可用以收納限位***適形支撐限位裝置11之一收納限位空間1101，以供***組織(圖未示出)得以被適形地限位於其中。 As shown in Figures 2A and 2B, the first preferred implementation concept of this case includes combining a wearable carrier (for example, a postoperative elastic bra) 10 shown in Figure 2A with the conformal support limit shown in Figure 2B The device 11 (for example, it is a breast conformal support and restriction device) is used to form a conformal wearable structure 1 by being combined together. Wherein, the wear carrier (post-operative elastic bra) 10 includes: a cup region 110, a back region 120, a shoulder strap region 130, a lower breast region 140, and a drainage bag 150; wherein, the cup region 110 of the post-operative elastic bra 10 has One of the limiting breast conformal support and limiting devices 11 can be used to receive a limiting space 1101 for breast tissue (not shown in the figure) to be conformally limited therein.

術後彈性胸衣10之背部區域120係對應於其罩杯區域110，用以加壓支撐病患的背部，且背部區域120還可包括一穿脫件(例如：鈕釦或拉鍊，圖未示出)，以利於病患穿脫此術後彈性胸衣10，當然，此穿脫件亦可因應實際使用需求而設置於術後彈性胸衣10之其他部位，像是術後彈性胸衣10之側邊，或是改位於罩杯區域110的正中央部位等等，本案不以此例為限。 The back area 120 of the elastic bra 10 after the operation corresponds to the cup area 110, which is used to compress and support the patient’s back, and the back area 120 may also include a putting on and off piece (such as a button or a zipper, not shown) Out), in order to facilitate the patient to put on and take off the postoperative elastic bra 10, of course, this put-on and take-off piece can also be set in other parts of the postoperative elastic bra 10, such as the postoperative elastic bra 10 according to actual needs. The side edge of the cup or the center of the cup area 110 is not limited to this case.

再則，肩帶區域130包括一活動式調節件131，用以藉由調整肩帶區域130的穿戴長度，而拉提加壓並包覆於***組織之罩杯區域110，從而使術後彈性胸衣10更為服貼且彈性地撐托住***組織的部位。另外，胸下緣區域140包括一活動環扣141，用以結合或分離引流袋150，以使***組織傷口的組織液或淋巴液，得以導流入引流袋150中，且胸下緣區域140係環繞施壓於***組織下緣，藉以穩定撐托位於上方之罩杯區域110，以及位於其中之***適形支撐限位裝置11，從而避免***組織下垂或是產生位移。 Furthermore, the shoulder strap area 130 includes a movable adjuster 131 for adjusting the wearing length of the shoulder strap area 130 to pull and compress the cup area 110 of the breast tissue, thereby making the breast elastic after surgery. The garment 10 is more conformable and elastically supports the breast tissue. In addition, the lower thoracic region 140 includes a movable ring 141 for connecting or separating the drainage bag 150 so that the tissue fluid or lymph fluid from the breast tissue wound can be guided into the drainage bag 150, and the lower thoracic region 140 is surrounded Pressure is applied to the lower edge of the breast tissue to stably support the upper cup region 110 and the breast conformal support and limit device 11 therein, so as to avoid sagging or displacement of the breast tissue.

其中，可應用於前述術後彈性胸衣10的材質，包括例如天然纖維(絲、棉、麻)及合成纖維(尼龍、氨綸、萊卡、滌綸)等等。舉例來說，天然纖維可具有吸濕性佳、透氣或親膚等特性。而合成纖維可具有抗菌防臭、彈性佳、吸濕排汗等機能。當然，本案之術後彈性胸衣10的材質可為天然纖維及合成纖維中之一者或及其組合。 Among them, the materials that can be applied to the aforementioned postoperative elastic bra 10 include, for example, natural fibers (silk, cotton, hemp) and synthetic fibers (nylon, spandex, Lycra, polyester) and so on. For example, natural fibers can have good moisture absorption, breathability or skin-friendly properties. The synthetic fiber can have the functions of antibacterial, deodorant, good elasticity, moisture absorption and perspiration. Of course, the material of the postoperative elastic bra 10 in this case can be one of natural fibers and synthetic fibers or a combination thereof.

請再參閱圖2B，有關本案第一較佳實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置11的實施材質，其可為聚乳酸(Polylactic Acid)、丙烯腈丁二烯(Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)、熱塑彈性體(Thermoplastic Elastomer)、透明熱塑彈性體(Transparent Thermoplastic Elastomer)、抑或可為其他熱塑性塑膠(如TPE、TPU)、彈性橡膠(如Silicone rubber)等等類似或複合性材料，抑或可為包含有金屬層之複合性材料；其中，前述金屬層可為一金屬奈米顆粒層，以提供對於手術傷口之殺菌、加速復原、減輕疼痛之防護效果。 Please refer to FIG. 2B again, regarding the implementation material of the breast conformal support and limiting device 11 in the first preferred embodiment of the present case, which can be polylactic acid, acrylonitrile butadiene, or thermoplastic Elastomer (Thermoplastic Elastomer), Transparent Thermoplastic Elastomer (Transparent Thermoplastic Elastomer), or other thermoplastic plastics (such as TPE, TPU), elastic rubber (such as Silicone rubber) and other similar or composite materials, or can It is a composite material containing a metal layer; wherein the aforementioned metal layer can be a metal nanoparticle layer to provide a protective effect for sterilization of surgical wounds, acceleration of recovery, and pain relief.

且，本案***適形支撐限位裝置11具有有一收容限位部113，其係為一適形固定收容結構，以使此適形固定收容結構113具有一定的彈性服貼度，其不但得以穩穩地固定住重建或整形後的***組織之外觀形狀，同時又可適形地支撐托住***組織以及位於其中之植入物。 In addition, the breast conformal support and limit device 11 in this case has an accommodation limit portion 113, which is a conformable fixed accommodation structure, so that the conformable fixed accommodation structure 113 has a certain degree of elastic conformity, which not only can be stable Stably fixes the appearance and shape of the reconstructed or reshaped breast tissue, while supporting the breast tissue and the implant in it conformally.

另外，關於本案第一較佳實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置11的整體設計，係由具有兩層支撐限位結構111、112所共同結合而成，且複數個透氣鏤空孔洞114，廣泛地分布並連通於包括收容限位部113在內之***適形支撐限位裝置11之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞114係用以提供***組織之一透氣功能；其中，該些透氣鏤空孔洞114係分布並連通於兩層支撐限位結構111、112中最接近該***組織之一支撐限位結構112的一內側表面，與最遠離***組織之另一支撐限位結構111的一外側表面之間，且前述最接近該***組織之支撐限位結構112的內側表面，用以搭配前述術後彈性胸衣10而適形地貼附於或撐托***組織。 In addition, regarding the overall design of the breast conformal support and limit device 11 in the first preferred embodiment of the present case, it is composed of two layers of support and limit structures 111 and 112 combined together, and a plurality of ventilated hollow holes 114 are widely used. Are distributed and connected between an inner surface and an outer surface of the breast conformal support and limiting device 11 including the receiving and limiting portion 113, the air-permeable hollow holes 114 are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue; Wherein, the air-permeable hollow holes 114 are distributed and connected to an inner surface of one of the supporting and limiting structures 112 closest to the breast tissue among the two supporting and limiting structures 111, 112, and the other supporting limiting structure farthest from the breast tissue. Between an outer surface of the positioning structure 111 and the inner surface of the supporting and limiting structure 112 closest to the breast tissue, it is used to fit the postoperative elastic bra 10 to conformally adhere to or support the breast tissue.

其中，本較佳實施例中之該些透氣鏤空孔洞114的外觀形狀，係為不規則網狀鏤空結構；當然，也可改實施其他規則或不規則的多孔洞結構(例如，蜂巢式結構等不同設計)，抑或可依據所服貼的乳房組織部位特性而調整該些透氣鏤空孔洞114的的形狀大小與密度分佈等，藉以提升***適形支撐限位裝置11整體的托負支撐力、透氣性及穿戴舒適性。 Among them, the appearance shape of the air-permeable hollow holes 114 in the preferred embodiment is an irregular mesh hollow structure; of course, other regular or irregular porous structures (for example, honeycomb structure, etc.) can also be implemented. Different designs), or it can be based on the milk The shape, size and density distribution of the air-permeable hollow holes 114 are adjusted according to the characteristics of the atrial tissues, so as to improve the overall supporting force, air permeability and wearing comfort of the breast conformal support and limit device 11.

再者，由於本例之***適形支撐限位裝置11係為雙層式網狀支撐限位結構111、112，此將更能因應此等雙層結構(甚或可為單層結構，抑或為三層以上的多層結構)的設計而提升***組織之間的氣流流動，從而提升***組織整體的散熱效果以及穿戴的舒適性，進而減緩病患傷口的不適感。 Furthermore, since the breast conformal support and limit device 11 of this example is a double-layer mesh support and limit structure 111, 112, this will be more suitable for these double-layer structures (or even a single-layer structure, or a The multi-layer structure with more than three layers) improves the air flow between the breast tissues, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation effect of the breast tissue and the comfort of wearing, thereby reducing the discomfort of the patient's wound.

又，本實施例之至少兩層支撐限位結構111、112中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可同時覆蓋到***組織中之兩側***。其中，本實施例用以收容並支撐限位兩側***之收容限位部113，係為一全罩式包覆固定杯體，且固定杯體的厚度範圍介於1mm-30mm，但不以此為限。 In addition, the structure coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures 111 and 112 of this embodiment can simultaneously cover both breasts in the breast tissue. Wherein, in this embodiment, the accommodating and limiting portions 113 for receiving and supporting the breasts on both sides of the limiting side are a full-cover type covering and fixing the cup, and the thickness of the fixing cup is in the range of 1mm-30mm, but not limited to This is limited.

本案要另外特別說明的是，本案第一較佳實施例中包括收容限位部113在內之***適形支撐限位裝置11，其整體皆係以客製化方式所製成之一客製化適形固定收容結構；當然，本案***適形支撐限位裝置11之另一種變更設計(圖未示出)，係至少維持使收容限位部113以客製化方式所製成之一客製化適形固定收容結構即可，其餘結構則可使用固定的尺寸或採固定形狀逕予實施，甚或予以省略，以降低製造成本，且此可為熟習本技藝之人士於參閱本案較佳實施概念後據以進行各種均等變化設計，在此即不再予以贅述。 In this case, it should be specially explained that the breast conformal supporting and limiting device 11 including the receiving limiting portion 113 in the first preferred embodiment of the case is made in a customized manner as a whole. The conformal fixed containment structure; of course, another modified design (not shown in the figure) of the breast conformal support and limit device 11 in this case is to maintain at least one of the custom-made containment and limit parts 113 It is sufficient to make a conformal and fixed containment structure, and other structures can be implemented with a fixed size or a fixed shape and diameter, or even be omitted to reduce Low manufacturing cost, and it can be used by those who are familiar with the art to make various equal design changes after referring to the preferred implementation concept of this case, which will not be repeated here.

另外，對於前述***適形支撐限位裝置11的客製化製造程序，本案將舉例說明如下，且不以本例為限制： In addition, regarding the customized manufacturing procedure of the aforementioned breast conformal support and limiting device 11, this case will be illustrated as follows, and this example is not limited to:

首先，先以掃瞄裝置取得當事人之原始***組織外緣輪廓的圖檔，接著，待掃瞄裝置取得當事人之原始***外緣輪廓的圖檔後，再依據與當事人討論後的***重建或整形設計之方向，並結合前述原始***組織外緣輪廓的圖檔而產生一客製化人體組織量測資訊，最後並依據客製化人體組織量測資訊，以實施並製成此***適形支撐限位裝置11。 First, use the scanning device to obtain the image file of the client's original breast tissue outer contour. Then, after the scanning device obtains the image file of the client's original breast outer contour, then according to the breast reconstruction or plastic surgery after discussion with the client The direction of the design is combined with the image file of the outer contour of the original breast tissue to generate a customized human tissue measurement information. Finally, the customized human tissue measurement information is used to implement and create this breast conformable support limit Position device 11.

舉例來說，前述取得當事人之原始***外緣輪廓圖檔之取得方式，係可運用光學3D掃描裝置、磁力共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging，簡稱MRI)裝置、電腦斷層掃描(Computed Tomography，簡稱CT)裝置等等各種立體影像取像方式而獲得；以運用光學3D掃描裝置為例，當事人可先裸露上半身，並擺出以供光學3D掃瞄裝置操作執行之特定姿勢，例如，病患之上半身以向前傾斜或向下彎曲，使身軀呈現0至120度的姿勢，之後以光學3D掃瞄裝置取得當事人原始之***外緣輪廓的圖檔。 For example, the aforementioned method of obtaining the original breast contour map file of the subject can be an optical 3D scanning device, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device, and a computer tomography (CT) Device and other three-dimensional image acquisition methods; take the use of optical 3D scanning device as an example, the subject can first expose the upper body and pose a specific posture for the operation of the optical 3D scanning device, for example, the patient’s upper body Tilt forward or bend down to make the body present a posture of 0 to 120 degrees, and then use the optical 3D scanning device to obtain the original image of the outer contour of the breast.

另外，前述***適形支撐限位裝置11的主要製成條件，例如，形成***適形支撐限位裝置11所需的結構層數、整體包覆面積大小、收容限位部之固定杯體的厚度變化範圍，以及該些透氣鏤空孔洞114的形狀、規則性、數量或密度等等結構設計參數值，都是屬於前述客製化人體組織量測資訊的內容。 In addition, the main manufacturing conditions of the aforementioned breast conformal support and restriction device 11, for example, the number of structural layers and overall covering area required to form the breast conformal support and restriction device 11 The size, the thickness variation range of the fixed cup body of the accommodating limit portion, and the shape, regularity, number or density of the ventilated hollow holes 114 and other structural design parameter values belong to the aforementioned customized human tissue measurement information Content.

當然，關於前述依據客製化人體組織量測資訊以形成***適形支撐限位裝置11之實際製作方式，例如，可運用3D列印機進行製成，以利於快速有效地完成客製化、個人化的***適形支撐限位裝置11，但本案不以此為限。 Of course, regarding the aforementioned actual manufacturing method of forming the breast conformal support and limiting device 11 based on the customized human tissue measurement information, for example, it can be manufactured using a 3D printer to facilitate rapid and effective completion of customization, Personalized breast conformal support and limit device 11, but this case is not limited to this.

請再參閱圖3，其係為本案第一較佳實施概念中有關支撐限位裝置之另一較佳實施概念示意圖；亦即，除了前述實施例***適形支撐限位裝置11的設計之外，還可以有其他的實施態樣，將以此例之***適形支撐限位裝置31來作為說明。 Please refer to FIG. 3 again, which is a schematic diagram of another preferred implementation concept of the supporting and limiting device in the first preferred implementation concept of the present invention; that is, in addition to the design of the breast conformal support and limiting device 11 in the foregoing embodiment There may be other implementation aspects, and the breast conformal support and limiting device 31 of this example will be used as an illustration.

如圖3所示，本實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置31的整體設計與前述實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置11大致相同，***適形支撐限位裝置31同樣是由兩層支撐限位結構311、3112所共同結合而成，且複數個透氣鏤空孔洞314，廣泛地分布並連通於包括收容限位部313在內之***適形支撐限位裝置31之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞314係用以提供***組織之一透氣功能；其中，屬於不規則網狀鏤空結構之該些透氣鏤空孔洞314，係分布並連通於兩層支撐限位結構311、312中最接近***組織之一支撐限位結構 312的一內側表面，與最遠離***組織之另一支撐限位結構311的一外側表面之間。 As shown in Figure 3, the overall design of the breast conformal support and restriction device 31 of this embodiment is substantially the same as the breast conformal support and restriction device 11 of the previous embodiment. The breast conformal support and restriction device 31 also consists of two layers The supporting and limiting structures 311 and 3112 are combined together, and a plurality of ventilated hollow holes 314 are widely distributed and connected to an inner surface of the breast conformal supporting and limiting device 31 including the receiving and limiting portion 313 and a Between the outer surfaces, the breathable hollow holes 314 are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue; among them, the breathable hollow holes 314 belonging to the irregular mesh hollow structure are distributed and connected to the two supporting and limiting structures Support and limit structure of one of the closest breast tissues among 311 and 312 Between an inner surface of 312 and an outer surface of another supporting and limiting structure 311 farthest from the breast tissue.

***適形支撐限位裝置31與前例之差異處在於，***適形支撐限位裝置31之收容限位部313，係為具有兩開口31a之中空固定杯體，其可被收納於圖2A中的收納限位空間1101內並對應於罩杯區域110處，用以使***組織中之部份***部位(例如，手術傷口位置)可自該些兩開口31外露而不受直接壓迫，其餘***部位則仍可保持於被侷限於中空固定杯體313，如此一來，***適形支撐限位裝置31仍可適形地限位壓縮部份的***組織與其附近胸口部位，亦即，相當於彈性地撐托住***組織的基部(底部)，以保持***組織依然能較佳地挺立於胸前而不易下垂位移。 The difference between the breast conformal supporting and limiting device 31 and the previous example is that the receiving and restricting portion 313 of the breast conformable supporting and restricting device 31 is a hollow fixed cup with two openings 31a, which can be stored in FIG. 2A The accommodating limit space 1101 corresponds to the cup area 110, so that part of the breast part (for example, the surgical wound position) in the breast tissue can be exposed from the two openings 31 without direct compression, and the remaining breast parts It can still be held in the hollow fixed cup 313. In this way, the breast conformal support and restriction device 31 can still conformally restrict the compressed part of the breast tissue and the nearby chest area, that is, equivalent to elasticity. The ground supports the base (bottom) of the breast tissue to keep the breast tissue still able to stand better in front of the chest and not easy to droop and move.

當然，前些該些開口31a的設計亦能因應手術傷口位置而客製化設計，包括可供當事人依據個人習慣穿戴的方式或體形而調整該些開口31a的尺寸大小或開口位置等等，以利於避免穿戴時造成過多不必要的壓力，從而提升整體穿戴的舒適度。 Of course, the previous openings 31a can also be customized according to the location of the surgical wound, including the size or position of the openings 31a that can be adjusted according to the individual's customary wearing style or body shape. Avoid excessive unnecessary pressure when wearing, thereby improving the overall comfort of wearing.

另一方面，前些該些開口31a的結構設計方式亦可因應在放射線治療中需要外露***組織病變部位的多寡或區域而進行客製化設計。 On the other hand, the structural design of the aforementioned openings 31a can also be customized according to the amount or area of the breast tissue lesions that need to be exposed during radiotherapy.

簡言之，本案穿戴載體與***適形支撐限位裝置除了上述的實施態樣之外，還可依據當事人傷口的復原情形或放射線治療上的治療需求，抑或長時間的穿戴習慣，而有各種不同的均等變化。 In short, in addition to the above-mentioned implementation aspects, the wearable carrier and breast conformal support and limit device in this case can also be based on the wound recovery situation of the person concerned, the treatment needs of radiation therapy, or the long-term wearing habits. Different equal changes.

請參閱圖4A、圖4B，其係皆為本案發明概念的第二較佳實施概念示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, which are schematic diagrams of the second preferred implementation of the inventive concept of this case.

如圖4A、圖4B所示，本案第二較佳實施概念係將圖4B所示之***適形支撐限位裝置41應用於圖4A所示之長時間穿戴的一穿戴載體(例如，其為一彈性內衣)40中，藉以共同組合形成一適形穿戴式結構4。 As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the second preferred implementation concept of the present case is to apply the breast conformal support and limiting device 41 shown in FIG. 4B to a wearable carrier (for example, it is An elastic underwear 40 is combined together to form a conformal wearable structure 4.

其中，圖4A中之彈性內衣40係為左右兩側相互對稱，且彈性內衣40主要分為前側面40a以及後側面40b，且兩側面40a、40b相對應於彼此；其中，前側面40a包括左右相互對稱且分離之兩個罩杯區域410、兩肩帶區域430、兩腹部區域440以及一穿脫件450，而後側面40b包括背部區域420，用以加壓支撐病患的背部。其中，彈性內衣40之罩杯區域410具有可用以收納限位***適形支撐限位裝置41之一收納限位空間4101，以供***組織(圖未示出)得以被適形地限位於其中。 Among them, the elastic underwear 40 in FIG. 4A is symmetrical on the left and right sides, and the elastic underwear 40 is mainly divided into a front side 40a and a back side 40b, and the two side surfaces 40a, 40b correspond to each other; wherein, the front side 40a includes left and right sides. Two symmetrical and separated cup regions 410, two shoulder strap regions 430, two abdominal regions 440, and a put-on and take-off member 450, and the back side 40b includes a back region 420 for compressive support of the patient's back. Wherein, the cup area 410 of the elastic underwear 40 has a receiving limiting space 4101 that can accommodate one of the limiting breast conformal support and limiting devices 41, so that the breast tissue (not shown in the figure) can be conformally limited therein.

再者，肩帶區域430包括一可拆式調節件431，用以拆卸或調整肩帶區域430的穿戴長度，從而拉提並提托***之側胸部位。而腹部區域440的材質可應用透氣舒適材質及彈性加壓材質中之一者或及其組合，且依據身形設計的需求而包覆於腹部的不同位置，以調整身形的曲線及穿戴的舒適度。舉例來說，位於人體腹部位置可設計為彈性加壓的材質以增加束腹的功效，而位於腰間的位置可設計以透氣的網布材質包覆於側腰部位，以提升散熱的功效。 Furthermore, the shoulder strap area 430 includes a detachable adjusting member 431 for detaching or adjusting the wearing length of the shoulder strap area 430, so as to lift and support the breast side of the breast. The material of the abdomen area 440 can be one of breathable and comfortable material and elastic compression material Or and a combination thereof, and cover different positions of the abdomen according to the needs of body shape design to adjust the curve of the body shape and the comfort of wearing. For example, the position on the abdomen of the human body can be designed with elastic pressurized material to increase the effect of the corset, and the position on the waist can be designed with a breathable mesh material covering the side waist area to enhance the effect of heat dissipation.

另外，穿脫件450可為鈕釦或拉鍊並位於前側面40a的中線位置，用以使當事人方便地穿脫此彈性內衣40。當然，此穿脫件450亦可因應實際使用需求而設置於彈性內衣40之其他部位，例如，改設置於彈性內衣40之任一側邊，相當於前側面40a與後側面40b之鄰接處，抑或罩杯區域410的中線處。另一較壓作法，也可不需設置穿脫件450而相似於一般運動內衣的設計(圖未示出)，當事人可直接彈性地穿脫彈性內衣40。 In addition, the putting on and taking off member 450 may be a button or a zipper and located at the center line of the front side 40a, so that the person can put on and take off the elastic underwear 40 conveniently. Of course, the put-on and take-off member 450 can also be arranged on other parts of the elastic underwear 40 according to actual use requirements. For example, it can be arranged on any side of the elastic underwear 40, which is equivalent to the adjacent position of the front side 40a and the rear side 40b. Or at the midline of the cup area 410. Another more pressing method can also be similar to the design of general sports underwear (not shown in the figure) without the putting on and taking off piece 450, and the person concerned can directly put on and take off the elastic underwear 40 elastically.

要特別說明的是，本例之***適形支撐限位裝置41相同地係以客製化的方式製成，且可因應彈性內衣40的使用需求而進行變更設計。 It should be particularly noted that the breast conformal support and restriction device 41 of this example is also made in a customized manner, and the design can be changed according to the use requirements of the elastic underwear 40.

如圖4B所示，本實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置41的設計方式，同樣可由兩層支撐限位結構411、412所共同結合而成，且複數個透氣鏤空孔洞414，廣泛地分布並連通於包括收容限位部413在內之***適形支撐限位裝置41之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞414係用以提供***組織之一透氣功能；其中，屬於不規則網狀鏤空結構之該些透氣鏤空孔洞414，係分布並連通於兩層支撐限位結構411、412中最接近***組織之一支撐限位結構412的一內側表面，與最遠離***組織之另一支撐限位結構411的一外側表面之間。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the design of the breast conformal support and limit device 41 of this embodiment can also be formed by combining two layers of support and limit structures 411, 412, and a plurality of ventilated hollow holes 414 are widely distributed And connected between an inner surface and an outer surface of the breast conformal support and limiting device 41 including the receiving and limiting portion 413, the ventilated hollow holes 414 are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue; wherein, The air-permeable hollow holes 414 belonging to the irregular mesh hollow structure are distributed and connected to the two layers of branches. Between the supporting and limiting structures 411 and 412, an inner surface of the supporting and limiting structure 412 closest to the breast tissue and an outer surface of the other supporting and limiting structure 411 furthest away from the breast tissue.

本實施例之至少兩層支撐限位結構411、412中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，與本案第一實施例不同之處在於：為配合圖4A中所示分離之兩個罩杯區域410，***適形支撐限位裝置41的結構覆蓋面積改為僅能覆蓋到單側***組織，並配合同時使用兩組相同的***適形支撐限位裝置41，以涵蓋雙側***組織。其中，本實施例用以收容並支撐限位單側***組織之收容限位部413，也是為一全罩式包覆固定杯體，且固定杯體的厚度範圍介於1mm-30mm，但不以此為限。 The structural coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures 411 and 412 in this embodiment is different from the first embodiment in this case in that it matches the two separated cups shown in FIG. 4A In area 410, the structural coverage area of the breast conformal support and limit device 41 is changed to cover only one breast tissue, and two sets of the same breast conformal support and limit device 41 are used simultaneously to cover both breast tissues. Wherein, in this embodiment, the receiving and limiting portion 413 for receiving and supporting the limiting unilateral breast tissue is also a full-cover type covering and fixing cup, and the thickness of the fixing cup is in the range of 1mm-30mm, but not Limit this.

當然，***適形支撐限位裝置41也可直接地藉由結合件4151、4152、4153縫製而結合於罩杯區域410，抑或是可直接地被限位收納於罩杯區域410內之一收納限位空間4101，抑或是亦可同時運用結合件4151、4152、4153與收納限位空間4101等兩種以上的實施手段，來結合彈性內衣40與***適形支撐限位裝置41，且不以此為限。其中，該結合件可為一接合軟板、一魔鬼氈結構與一拉鍊結構中之至少一者。 Of course, the breast conformal support and limit device 41 can also be directly connected to the cup area 410 by sewing the connecting pieces 4151, 4152, 4153, or it can be directly constrained and stored in one of the storage limits in the cup area 410 Space 4101, or two or more implementation methods, such as the coupling member 4151, 4152, 4153 and the storage limit space 4101, can be used to combine the elastic underwear 40 and the breast conformal support and limit device 41, and not limit. Wherein, the coupling member can be at least one of a joint soft board, a devil felt structure and a zipper structure.

請再參閱圖5，其係為本案第二較佳實施概念中有關支撐限位裝置之另一較佳實施概念示意圖；亦即，除了前述實施例***適形支撐限位裝置41的設計之外，還可以有其他的實施態樣，將以此例之***適形支撐限位裝置51來作為說明。 Please refer to FIG. 5 again, which is a schematic diagram of another preferred implementation concept of the supporting and limiting device in the second preferred implementation concept of the present invention; that is, in addition to the aforementioned embodiment, the breast fit In addition to the design of the shaped support and limit device 41, there can be other implementations. The breast conformal support and limit device 51 of this example will be described as an example.

如圖5所示，本實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置51的整體設計與前述實施例之***適形支撐限位裝置41大致相同，***適形支撐限位裝置51同樣是由兩層支撐限位結構511、5112所共同結合而成，且複數個透氣鏤空孔洞514，廣泛地分布並連通於包括收容限位部513在內之***適形支撐限位裝置51之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞514係用以提供***組織之一透氣功能；其中，屬於不規則網狀鏤空結構之該些透氣鏤空孔洞514，係分布並連通於兩層支撐限位結構511、512中最接近***組織之一支撐限位結構512的一內側表面，與最遠離***組織之另一支撐限位結構511的一外側表面之間。 As shown in Figure 5, the overall design of the breast conformal support and restriction device 51 of this embodiment is substantially the same as the breast conformal support and restriction device 41 of the previous embodiment. The breast conformal support and restriction device 51 also consists of two layers The supporting and limiting structures 511 and 5112 are combined together, and a plurality of ventilated hollow holes 514 are widely distributed and connected to the inner surface of one of the breast conformal supporting and limiting devices 51 including the receiving and limiting portion 513 and a Between the outer surfaces, the breathable hollow holes 514 are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue; among them, the breathable hollow holes 514 belonging to the irregular mesh hollow structure are distributed and connected to the two supporting and limiting structures Between 511 and 512, an inner surface of the support and limiting structure 512, which is closest to the breast tissue, and an outer surface of the other support and limiting structure 511, which is farthest from the breast tissue.

***適形支撐限位裝置51與前例之差異處在於，***適形支撐限位裝置51之收容限位部513，係為具有兩開口51a之中空固定杯體，其可被收納於圖4A中的收納限位空間4101內並對應於罩杯區域410處，用以使***組織中之部份***部位(例如，手術傷口位置)可自該些兩開口51外露而不受直接壓迫，其餘***部位則仍可保持於被侷限於中空固定杯體513，如此一來，***適形支撐限位裝置51仍可適形地限位壓縮部份的***組織與其附近胸口部位，亦即，相當於彈性地撐托住***組織的基部(底部)，以保持***組織依然能較佳地挺立於胸前而不易下垂位移。 The difference between the breast conformal support and limit device 51 and the previous example is that the receiving and restricting portion 513 of the breast conformal support and limit device 51 is a hollow fixed cup with two openings 51a, which can be stored in FIG. 4A The accommodating limit space 4101 corresponds to the cup region 410, so that part of the breast part (for example, the surgical wound position) in the breast tissue can be exposed from the two openings 51 without direct compression, and the rest of the breast part It can still be held in the hollow fixed cup 513. In this way, the breast conformal support and restriction device 51 can still conformally restrict the compressed part of the breast tissue and the nearby chest area, that is, equivalent to The base (bottom) of the breast tissue is elastically supported to keep the breast tissue still able to stand well in front of the chest and not easy to droop and move.

較佳者，前些該些開口51a的結構設計方式亦可因應在放射線治療中需要外露***組織病變部位的多寡或區域而進行客製化設計。 Preferably, the structural design of the aforementioned openings 51a can also be customized according to the amount or area of the breast tissue lesions that need to be exposed during radiotherapy.

此外，除了將本案之適形支撐限位裝置應用於整形醫學或放射線治療領域外，還可將本案之適形支撐限位裝置應用於其他的專業領域中，以下將以第三較佳實施概念來作為說明。 In addition, in addition to applying the conformal support and limit device of this case to the field of plastic medicine or radiotherapy, the conformal support and limit device of this case can also be applied to other professional fields. The third preferred implementation concept will be used below. Come as an illustration.

請參閱圖6A及圖6B，其分別係為本案發明概念的第三較佳實施概念示意圖。本案第三較佳實施概念係將圖6B所示之膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61應用於圖6A所示之保護膝蓋關節組織的一穿戴載體(例如，其為一彈性套設件)60中，藉以共同組合形成一適形穿戴式結構(例如，適形彈性護膝)6。 Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, which are schematic diagrams of the third preferred implementation of the inventive concept of the present invention. The third preferred implementation concept of this case is to apply the knee conformal support and limit device 61 shown in FIG. 6B to a wearable carrier (for example, it is an elastic sleeve) 60 shown in FIG. 6A for protecting knee joint tissue , By combining together to form a conformal wearable structure (for example, conformal elastic knee pad) 6.

如圖6A及圖6B所示之彈性套設件60，其包括關節活動對應區域610以及收納限位空間6101，且彈性套設件60藉由結合件620而使膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61被結合並收納於收納限位空間6101中，以利於使用者在進行各類運動時，可保護膝蓋關節組織。其中，結合件620可為一拉鍊，使用者可自拉鍊之開口處置入膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61，而使膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61被穩固地限位於收納限位空間6101中。抑或是，結合件620更可包括一魔鬼氈結構(圖未示出)，使用者可以氈黏方式將膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61穩固地設置於收納限位空間6101中。 As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the elastic sleeve 60 includes a joint movement corresponding area 610 and a receiving and limiting space 6101, and the elastic sleeve 60 conforms to the knee supporting the limiting device 61 by the connecting member 620 It is combined and stored in the storage limit space 6101, so that the user can protect the knee joint tissue during various sports. The connecting member 620 may be a zipper, and the user can insert the knee conformal support and restriction device 61 from the opening of the zipper, so that the knee conformable support and restriction device 61 is firmly restricted in the storage restriction space 6101. Or, the coupling member 620 may further include a devil felt structure (not shown in the figure), The user can stably install the knee conformal support and limit device 61 in the storage and limit space 6101 in a felt adhesive manner.

要特別說明的是，本例之膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61相同地係以客製化的方式製成，且可因應彈性套設件60的使用需求而進行變更設計。 It should be particularly noted that the knee conformal support and limit device 61 of this example is also made in a customized manner, and the design can be changed according to the use requirements of the elastic sleeve 60.

如圖6B所示，本實施例之膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61的設計方式，同樣可由兩層支撐限位結構611、612所共同結合而成，且複數個透氣鏤空孔洞614，廣泛地分布並連通於包括收容限位部613在內之膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞614係用以提供膝蓋關節組織之一透氣功能；其中，屬於不規則網狀鏤空結構之該些透氣鏤空孔洞614，係分布並連通於兩層支撐限位結構611、612中最接近膝蓋關節組織之一支撐限位結構612的一內側表面，與最遠離膝蓋關節組織之另一支撐限位結構611的一外側表面之間。 As shown in FIG. 6B, the design of the knee conformal support and limit device 61 of this embodiment can also be formed by combining two layers of support and limit structures 611 and 612, and a plurality of ventilated hollow holes 614 are widely distributed And connected between an inner surface and an outer surface of the knee conformal support and limiting device 61 including the receiving and limiting portion 613, the ventilated hollow holes 614 are used to provide a ventilation function of the knee joint tissue; , The ventilated hollow holes 614 belonging to the irregular mesh hollow structure are distributed and connected to an inner surface of the supporting and limiting structure 612 of the two supporting and limiting structures 611, 612 that is closest to the knee joint tissue, and the most Between an outer surface of another supporting and limiting structure 611 away from the knee joint tissue.

本實施例之至少兩層支撐限位結構611、612中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可完整覆蓋到單側膝蓋關節組織。其中，本實施例用以收容並支撐限位單側膝蓋關節組織之收容限位部613，也是為一全罩式包覆固定杯體，且固定杯體的厚度範圍介於1mm-30mm，但不以此為限。 The structural coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures 611 and 612 in this embodiment can completely cover the unilateral knee joint tissue. Among them, the accommodating and limiting portion 613 used to accommodate and support the limiting unilateral knee joint tissue in this embodiment is also a full cover-type covering and fixing cup, and the thickness of the fixing cup is in the range of 1mm-30mm, but Not limited to this.

當然，本案膝蓋適形支撐限位裝置61亦可因應不同使用需求，而調整變更應用到其他不同的人體部位及結構設計，例如，也可改為到手腕關節組織、手肘關節組織、腰椎關節組織以及腳踝關節組織等等任一領域中。 Of course, the knee conformal support and limit device 61 in this case can also be adjusted and applied to other different human body parts and structural designs according to different usage needs. For example, it can also be changed to wrist joint tissue, elbow joint tissue, and lumbar joints. Organization and ankle joint organization, etc. in any field.

當然，本案之適形支撐限位裝置或穿戴載體還可進一步依據使用部位的不同，而具有更多的開口結構設計(圖未示出)，以利於增加身體穿戴的舒適性，或是提升軀幹之間的活動性。 Of course, the conformal support and restraint device or the wearable carrier of this case can further have more open structure designs (not shown in the figure) according to the different parts of use, so as to increase the comfort of body wear or improve the torso Between activities.

以上所述僅為本案之較佳實施例，並非用以限定本案，因此凡其它未脫離本案內容及如附申請專利範圍所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾，均應包含於本案的發明概念中。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of this case, and are not intended to limit the case. Therefore, all other equivalent changes or modifications completed without departing from the content of the case and the spirit disclosed in the scope of the attached patent application should be included in this case The concept of invention.

1:適形穿戴式結構 1: Conformal wearable structure

11:適形支撐限位裝置 11: Conformal support limit device

111,112:支撐限位結構 111, 112: Support limit structure

113:收容限位部 113: Containment Limit

114:透氣鏤空孔洞 114: Breathable hollow holes

Claims

一種適形支撐限位裝置，應用於一***組織與一關節組織中之至少一者，該適形 (conformable)支撐限位裝置包括；一收容限位部，用以收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織中之至少部分組織；以及複數個透氣鏤空孔洞，至少分布並連通於該收容限位部之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞係用以提供該***組織或該關節組織之一透氣功能；其中，該收容限位部係為一客製化適形固定收容結構，且該內側表面可適形地貼附於或撐托該至少部分組織。 A conformal supporting and limiting device applied to at least one of a breast tissue and a joint tissue. The conformal (Conformable) The supporting and limiting device includes; a receiving and limiting portion for receiving and supporting and limiting at least part of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and a plurality of air-permeable hollow holes at least distributed And connected between an inner surface and an outer surface of the receiving and limiting portion, the air-permeable hollow holes are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; wherein, the receiving and limiting portion is a Customized conformal fixing and receiving structure, and the inner surface can conformally adhere to or support the at least part of the tissue.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係為一熱塑性塑膠、一彈性橡膠或為一包含有金屬層之複合性材料，且其係依據一客製化人體組織量測資訊而製造形成，用以適形地收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織。 Such as the conformal support and limit device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conformal support and limit device is a thermoplastic, An elastic rubber may be a composite material including a metal layer, and it is manufactured according to a customized human tissue measurement information, and is used to conformally contain and support the breast tissue or the joint tissue.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係由至少兩層支撐限位結構所結合而成，且該些透氣鏤空孔洞分布並連通於該至少兩層支撐限位結構中最接近該***組織或該關節組織之一支撐限位結構的一內側表面，與最遠離該***組織或該關節組織之另一支撐限位結構的一外側表面之間。 The conformal support limiting device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conformal support limiting device is limited by at least two layers of supports The air-permeable hollow holes are distributed and connected to the inner surface of the breast tissue or one of the joint tissues in the at least two supporting and limiting structures, and the farthest Between the outer surface of another supporting and limiting structure of the breast tissue or the joint tissue.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構係為一規則或不規則網狀鏤空結構，抑或為一規則或不規則蜂巢狀鏤空結構。 For the conformal support and limit device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein any one of the at least two layers of support and limit structure is a regular or irregular mesh hollow structure, or is it a regular Or irregular honeycomb hollow structure.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可至少覆蓋該***組織中之單側***或兩側***。 The conformal support and limit device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the structure coverage area of any one of the at least two layers of support and limit structures can cover at least one side of the breast tissue Breast or both breasts.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中形成該適形固定收容結構之該收容限位部，係為一全罩式包覆固定杯體，抑或為一具有一開口之中空固定杯體。 For the conformal supporting and limiting device described in item 3 of the scope of the patent application, the receiving and limiting portion forming the conformable fixed receiving structure is a full cover-type covering and fixed cup, or is a cup with an opening Hollow fixed cup body.

如申請專利範圍第6項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該全罩式包覆固定杯體或該中空固定杯體之杯體的厚度範圍為1mm-30mm。 According to the conformable supporting and limiting device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the thickness of the cup body of the full-covered fixed cup body or the hollow fixed cup body is in the range of 1mm-30mm.

如申請專利範圍第3項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可至少覆蓋屬於該關節組織中之一手腕關節組織、一手肘關節組織、一腰椎關節組織、一膝蓋關節組織以及一腳踝關節組織之任一者。 As described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the structural coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures can cover at least one of the joint tissues Any one of wrist joint tissue, an elbow joint tissue, a lumbar joint tissue, a knee joint tissue, and an ankle joint tissue.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之適形支撐限位裝置，其中該些透氣鏤空孔洞中至少一透氣鏤空孔洞的孔洞口徑尺寸，係至少為可供視覺穿透該至少兩層支撐限位結構的孔洞口徑尺寸。 As for the conformal supporting and limiting device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the aperture size of at least one of the ventilating hollow holes is at least to allow visual penetration of the at least two layers of supporting and limiting structures The size of the hole diameter.

一種適形穿戴式結構，應用於一***組織與一關節組織中之至少一者，該適形(conformable)穿戴式結構包括： A conformable wearable structure is applied to at least one of a breast tissue and a joint tissue. The conformable wearable structure includes:

一適形支撐限位裝置，包括： A conformal support limit device, including:

一收容限位部，用以收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織中之至少部分組織；以及 A receiving and limiting portion for receiving and supporting and limiting at least part of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and

複數個透氣鏤空孔洞，至少分布並連通於該收容限位部之一內側表面與一外側表面之間，該些透氣鏤空孔洞係用以提供該***組織或該關節組織之一透氣功能；以及 A plurality of air-permeable hollow holes are distributed and communicated at least between an inner surface and an outer surface of the receiving limit portion, the air-permeable hollow holes are used to provide a breathable function of the breast tissue or the joint tissue; and

一穿戴載體，結合或收納至少部分之該適形支撐限位裝置； A wearable carrier that combines or accommodates at least part of the conformal support and limit device;

其中，該收容限位部係為對應並適形於該***組織或該關節組織之一客製化適形固定收容結構，且該收容限位部之該內側表面，用以搭配該穿戴載體而適形地貼附於或撐托該至少部分組織。 Wherein, the receiving and limiting portion is a customized conformable fixed receiving structure corresponding to and conforming to the breast tissue or the joint tissue, and the inner surface of the receiving and limiting portion is used to match the wearing carrier. Conformally adhere to or support the at least part of the tissue.

如申請專利範圍第10項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係為一熱塑性塑膠、一彈性橡膠或為一包含有金屬層之複合性材料，且其係依據一客製化人體組織量測資訊所製造形成，用以適形地收容並支撐限位該***組織或該關節組織。 For the conformal wearable structure described in item 10 of the scope of the patent application, the conformal supporting and limiting device is a thermoplastic, an elastic rubber or a composite material including a metal layer, and it is based on a The customized human tissue measurement information is manufactured and formed to conformally contain and support the breast tissue or the joint tissue.

如申請專利範圍第10項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係由至少兩層支撐限位結構所結合而成，且該些透氣鏤空孔洞分布並連通於該至少兩層支撐限位結構中最接近該***組織或該關節組織之一支撐限位結構的一內側表面，與最遠離該***組織或該關節組織之另一支撐限位結構的一外側表面之間。 For the conformal wearable structure described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, the conformal support and limit device is formed by combining at least two layers of support and limit structures, and the ventilated hollow holes are distributed and connected to the at least Between the inner surface of one of the two supporting and limiting structures closest to the breast tissue or the joint tissue and the outer surface of the other supporting and limiting structure farthest from the breast tissue or the joint tissue .

如申請專利範圍第12項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構係為一規則或不規則網狀鏤空結構或為一規則或不規則蜂巢狀鏤空結構。 For example, the conformal wearable structure described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein any one of the at least two layers of supporting and limiting structures is a regular or irregular mesh hollow structure or a regular or irregular Regular honeycomb hollow structure.

如申請專利範圍第12項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可至少覆蓋該***組織中之單側***或兩側***。 The conformal wearable structure described in item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the structure coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures can cover at least one breast in the breast tissue Or breasts on both sides.

如申請專利範圍第12項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中形成該適形固定收容結構之該收容限位部，係為一全罩式包覆固定杯體，抑或為一具有一開口之中空固定杯體。 For the conformal wearable structure described in item 12 of the scope of the patent application, the containment limiting portion forming the conformal fixed containment structure is a full cover type covering and fixed cup body, or an opening with an opening Hollow fixed cup body.

如申請專利範圍第15項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該全罩式包覆固定杯體或該中空固定杯體之杯體的厚度範圍為1mm-30mm。 The conformal wearable structure described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the thickness of the full-covered and fixed cup body or the cup body of the hollow fixed cup body is in the range of 1mm-30mm.

如申請專利範圍第12項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該至少兩層支撐限位結構中之任一層支撐限位結構的結構覆蓋面積，係可至少覆蓋屬於該關節組織中之一手腕關節組織、一手肘關節組織、一腰椎關節組織、一膝蓋關節組織以及一腳踝關節組織之任一者。 For the conformal wearable structure described in item 12 of the scope of the patent application, the structural coverage area of any one of the at least two supporting and limiting structures can cover at least one of the wrists belonging to the joint tissue Any one of joint tissue, an elbow joint tissue, a lumbar joint tissue, a knee joint tissue, and an ankle joint tissue.

如申請專利範圍第10項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該些透氣鏤空孔洞中至少一透氣鏤空孔洞的孔洞口徑尺寸，係至少為可供視覺穿透該至少兩層支撐限位結構的孔洞口徑尺寸。 For the conformal wearable structure described in item 10 of the scope of the patent application, the aperture size of at least one of the ventilated hollow holes is at least the size that can penetrate the at least two layers of supporting and limiting structures. Hole diameter size.

如申請專利範圍第10項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該適形支撐限位裝置係被結合或被收納於該穿戴載體之一收納限位空間中；其中，該收納限位空間至少對應於該穿戴載體之一罩杯區域，抑或至少對應於該穿戴載體之一關節活動對應區域。 The conformal wearable structure according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conformal support and limit device is combined or stored in a storage limit space of the wearable carrier; wherein, the storage limit space is at least Corresponding to a cup area of the wearing carrier, or at least corresponding to a joint movement corresponding area of the wearing carrier.

如申請專利範圍第19項所述之適形穿戴式結構，其中該適形支撐限位裝置更包括一結合件，以使該適形支撐限位裝置藉由該結合件而穩固定地被結合或被收納於該收納限位空間中；其中，該結合件可為一接合軟板、一魔鬼氈結構與一拉鍊結構中之至少一者。 The conformal wearable structure described in item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein the conformal support and limit device further includes a coupling member, so that the conformal support and limit device is firmly combined by the coupling member Or be stored in the storage limit space; wherein, the coupling member can be at least one of a joint soft board, a devil felt structure and a zipper structure.