TWM601733U - Logistics warehousing system - Google Patents
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一種物流倉儲系統,該物流倉儲系統包括一輸送裝置、多個出貨容器以及至少一裝箱站。該輸送裝置包括環繞一中心區域的一環狀輸送帶。該環狀輸送帶相對該中心區域循環轉動。該多個出貨容器包括至少一第一出貨容器以及和該第一出貨容器相異的至少一第二出貨容器。該出貨容器放置在該環狀輸送帶上且隨該環狀輸送帶的移動而環繞該中心區域沿一環狀軌跡循環移動。其中一該裝箱站自該輸送裝置接收一該出貨容器。A logistics storage system includes a conveying device, a plurality of shipping containers, and at least one packing station. The conveying device includes an endless conveyor belt surrounding a central area. The endless conveyor belt cyclically rotates relative to the central area. The multiple shipping containers include at least one first shipping container and at least one second shipping container different from the first shipping container. The shipping container is placed on the endless conveyor belt and circulates around the central area along an endless track along with the movement of the endless conveyor belt. One of the packing stations receives a shipping container from the conveying device.
Description
本新型關於一種倉儲系統,且特別關於一種物流倉儲系統。 The present invention relates to a storage system, and particularly relates to a logistics storage system.
貨物流通一直是現代社會的重要課題。隨著網路應用的蓬勃發展,網路購物對人類的生活而言,幾乎已密不可分。各種類型的網路購物平台、模式與物流配送紛紛興起。 The circulation of goods has always been an important issue in modern society. With the rapid development of Internet applications, online shopping has become almost inseparable to human life. Various types of online shopping platforms, models, and logistics are emerging.
在物流作業的領域中,訂單的處理是銷售工作的重大課題。撿貨與理貨的作業往往占據物流作業中最高比例的工作與成本,其中針對各筆訂單的貨品裝箱的處理作業是物流的核心工作之一,需要針對各種不同內容的訂單選擇合適的裝箱作業,不僅得耗費大量的工作成本,對倉儲空間的利用與運作上更是很大的挑戰。因此,如何最佳化物流裝箱的作業以提高效率是亟需解決的問題。 In the field of logistics operations, order processing is a major issue for sales. Picking and tally operations often account for the highest proportion of work and cost in logistics operations. Among them, the packing of goods for each order is one of the core tasks of logistics. It is necessary to choose suitable equipment for orders with different contents. Container operation not only consumes a lot of work costs, but also poses a great challenge to the utilization and operation of storage space. Therefore, how to optimize the logistics and packing operations to improve efficiency is an urgent problem to be solved.
“先前技術”段落只是用來幫助了解本創作內容,因此在“先前技術”段落所揭露的內容可能包含一些沒有構成所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所知道的習知技術。在“先前技術”段落所揭露的內容,不代表該內容或者本創作一個或多個實施例所要解決的問題,在本創作申請前已被所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所知曉或認知。 The "prior art" paragraph is only used to help understand the content of this creation, so the content disclosed in the "prior art" paragraph may contain some conventional technologies that do not constitute the common knowledge in the technical field. The content disclosed in the "prior art" paragraph does not represent the content or the problem to be solved by one or more embodiments of this creation, and has been known or recognized by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field before the creation application.
本創作提供一種物流倉儲系統,可以提高物流倉儲系統的效率並有效利用倉儲空間。 This creation provides a logistics storage system that can improve the efficiency of the logistics storage system and effectively utilize storage space.
本創作的其他目的和優點可以從本創作所揭露的技術特徵中得到進一步的了解。 Other purposes and advantages of this creation can be further understood from the technical features disclosed in this creation.
本創作的物流倉儲系統包括一輸送裝置、多個出貨容器以及至少一裝箱站。該輸送裝置包括環繞一中心區域的一環狀輸送帶。該環狀輸送帶相對該中心區域循環轉動。該多個出貨容器包括至少一第一出貨容器以及和該第一出貨容器相異的至少一第二出貨容器。該出貨容器放置在該環狀輸送帶上且隨該環狀輸送帶的移動而環繞該中心區域沿一環狀軌跡循環移動。其中一該裝箱站自該輸送裝置接收一該出貨容器。 The logistics warehousing system of this creation includes a conveying device, multiple shipping containers and at least one packing station. The conveying device includes an endless conveyor belt surrounding a central area. The endless conveyor belt cyclically rotates relative to the central area. The multiple shipping containers include at least one first shipping container and at least one second shipping container different from the first shipping container. The shipping container is placed on the endless conveyor belt and circulates around the central area along an endless track along with the movement of the endless conveyor belt. One of the packing stations receives a shipping container from the conveying device.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一控制裝置,該控制裝置根據一訂單資料自該輸送裝置選擇具有特定尺寸的該出貨容器,其中該裝箱站是自該輸送裝置接收被選擇的該出貨容器。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the aforementioned logistics warehousing system further includes a control device that selects the shipping container with a specific size from the conveying device according to an order data, wherein the packing station is from the conveying device The device receives the selected shipping container.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一控制裝置、一進貨裝置、一出貨裝置及一回收裝置,該進貨裝置用於放置並移動至少一集貨容器,該控制裝置根據一訂單資料自該進貨裝置選擇一該集貨容器,被選擇的該集貨容器中放置有至少一貨品,該控制裝置根據該訂單資料自該輸送裝置選擇一該出貨容器,其中該裝箱站是自該輸送裝置接收被選擇的該出貨容器,該裝箱站將該至少一貨品置入該出貨容器後,該裝箱站將該出貨容器移動至該出貨裝置上並將該集貨容器移動至該回收裝置上。 In an embodiment of this creation, the above-mentioned logistics storage system further includes a control device, a receiving device, a shipping device, and a recycling device. The receiving device is used to place and move at least one cargo container. The control device A collection container is selected from the receiving device according to an order data, and at least one product is placed in the selected collection container, the control device selects a shipping container from the conveying device according to the order data, wherein the loading container The box station receives the selected shipping container from the conveying device. After the boxing station places the at least one product into the shipping container, the boxing station moves the shipping container to the shipping device and Move the collection container to the recovery device.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之每一該裝箱站包括一揀貨裝置,其中一該揀貨裝置接收被該控制裝置選擇的該出貨容器,其中一該揀貨裝置將至少一貨品置入該出貨容器的一容置空間中。 In an embodiment of the present creation, each of the above-mentioned packing stations includes a picking device, one of the picking devices receives the shipping container selected by the control device, and one of the picking devices includes at least one The goods are placed in an accommodating space of the shipping container.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一送貨裝置,該送貨裝置根據該訂單資料移動被該控制裝置選擇的該出貨容器至該至少一裝箱站的其中之一,且其中每一該裝箱站包括一揀貨裝置,該揀貨裝置用於將至少一貨品置入接收到的該出貨容器的一容置空間中。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the aforementioned logistics storage system further includes a delivery device that moves the shipping container selected by the control device to one of the at least one packing station according to the order data One, and each of the packing stations includes a picking device, and the picking device is used to place at least one item in an accommodating space of the received shipping container.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一進貨裝置,用於放置並移動至少一集貨容器,該控制裝置根據該訂單資料自該進貨裝置選擇一該集貨容器,被選擇的該集貨容器中放置有該至少一貨品。 In an embodiment of this creation, the aforementioned logistics warehousing system further includes a stocking device for placing and moving at least one collection container, the control device selects a collection container from the stocking device according to the order data, and is The at least one product is placed in the selected cargo container.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一回收裝置,在該揀貨裝置將該至少一貨品置入該出貨容器後,該揀貨裝置將該集貨容器移動至該回收裝置上。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the aforementioned logistics storage system further includes a recycling device. After the picking device puts the at least one item into the shipping container, the picking device moves the collection container to the shipping container. On the recovery device.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一出貨裝置,該揀貨裝置將置入該至少一貨品的該出貨容器移動置至該出貨裝置上。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the aforementioned logistics warehouse system further includes a shipping device, and the picking device moves the shipping container into which the at least one product is placed on the shipping device.
在本創作的一實施例中,上述之物流倉儲系統還包括一供箱裝置,該供箱裝置包括將該出貨容器從一收納狀態轉換至一容置狀態的一開箱器及連接該開箱器的一暫存區,該暫存區包括分別對應該第一出貨容器以及該第二出貨容器的多個輸送帶,該輸送帶具有連接至該開箱器的一接收端以及連接至該環狀輸送帶的一輸出端。 In an embodiment of the present creation, the aforementioned logistics storage system further includes a box-feeding device that includes a box opener that converts the shipping container from a storage state to a storage state and is connected to the opener. A temporary storage area of the box, the temporary storage area includes a plurality of conveyor belts corresponding to the first shipping container and the second shipping container, the conveyor belt has a receiving end connected to the box opener and a connection To an output end of the endless conveyor belt.
本創作的物流倉儲系統包括一輸送裝置、至少一裝箱站、一進貨裝置、一出貨裝置以及一回收裝置。該輸送裝置包括環繞一中心區域的一環狀輸送帶,該環狀輸送帶相對該中心區域循環轉動。多個出貨容器包括至少一第一出貨容器以及和該第一出貨容器相異的至少一第二出貨容器。該出貨容器放置在該環狀輸送帶上且隨該環狀輸送帶的移動而環繞該中心區域沿一環狀軌跡循環移動。其中一該裝箱站自該輸送裝置接收一該出貨容器。該進貨裝置用於放置並移動至少一集貨容器,該集貨容器中放置有至少一貨品。 該裝箱站自該進貨裝置接收一該集貨容器,該裝箱站將該至少一貨品置入接收到的該出貨容器後,該裝箱站將該出貨容器移動至該出貨裝置上並將該集貨容器移動至該回收裝置上。 The logistics warehousing system of this creation includes a conveying device, at least one packing station, a receiving device, a shipping device, and a recycling device. The conveying device includes an endless conveyor belt surrounding a central area, and the endless conveyor belt cyclically rotates relative to the central area. The plurality of shipping containers includes at least one first shipping container and at least one second shipping container different from the first shipping container. The shipping container is placed on the endless conveyor belt and circulates around the central area along an endless track along with the movement of the endless conveyor belt. One of the packing stations receives a shipping container from the conveying device. The receiving device is used to place and move at least one cargo container, and at least one product is placed in the cargo container. The packing station receives a collection container from the receiving device, after the packing station places the at least one product into the received shipping container, the packing station moves the shipping container to the shipping device And move the cargo container to the recovery device.
基於上述,本創作提供的物流倉儲系統透過在輸送裝置設置環狀輸送帶,讓裝箱站可以有效、準確且快速的自輸送裝置接收到正確的出貨容器,可以大幅提高物流倉儲系統的效率並有效利用倉儲空間。 Based on the above, the logistics warehousing system provided by this creation allows the packing station to receive the correct shipping containers from the conveyor effectively, accurately and quickly by setting up an endless conveyor belt on the conveyor, which can greatly improve the efficiency of the logistics warehousing system And make effective use of storage space.
為讓本創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of this creation more obvious and understandable, the following specific examples are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe in detail as follows.
1、2、3:物流倉儲系統 1, 2, 3: Logistics warehousing system
101:輸送裝置 101: Conveyor
101c:中心區域 101c: central area
1011:環狀輸送帶 1011: endless conveyor belt
103:進貨裝置 103: Incoming device
105:出貨裝置 105: shipping device
107:回收裝置 107: Recovery device
109:供箱裝置 109: box supply device
1091a、1091b:開箱器 1091a, 1091b: box opener
1092a、1092b:輸送帶 1092a, 1092b: conveyor belt
1093:暫存區 1093: Temporary Storage Area
1093a、1093b、1093c、1093x:輸送帶 1093a, 1093b, 1093c, 1093x: conveyor belt
1094a、1094b、1094c、1094x:接收端 1094a, 1094b, 1094c, 1094x: receiving end
1095a、1095b、1095c、1095x:輸出端 1095a, 1095b, 1095c, 1095x: output
11、11a、11b、12、13、13a、13b、14、15、15a、15b、16、17、18、19:裝箱站 11, 11a, 11b, 12, 13, 13a, 13b, 14, 15, 15a, 15b, 16, 17, 18, 19: packing station
111a、111b、111c:出貨容器 111a, 111b, 111c: shipping container
113a、113b、113c:集貨容器 113a, 113b, 113c: cargo container
115a、115b、115c:貨品 115a, 115b, 115c: goods
A:訂單尺寸計算單元 A: Order size calculation unit
C:控制裝置 C: Control device
C1、C2、C3:提示裝置 C1, C2, C3: reminder device
L:訂單資料 L: Order information
M1、M2、M3:人員 M1, M2, M3: personnel
R1、R2、R3:揀貨裝置 R1, R2, R3: Picking device
T:環狀軌跡 T: circular trajectory
V:送貨裝置 V: Delivery device
圖1是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a logistics warehousing system according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖2是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統的局部的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram of a logistics warehousing system according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖3是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a logistics warehousing system according to an embodiment of the invention.
圖4是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統的功能方塊示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a functional block diagram of a logistics storage system according to an embodiment of the present creation.
圖5是本創作另一實施例的物流倉儲系統的示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a logistics warehousing system according to another embodiment of the creation.
圖6是本創作另一實施例的物流倉儲系統的功能方塊示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a functional block diagram of a logistics storage system according to another embodiment of the present creation.
圖7是本創作又一實施例的物流倉儲系統的示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a logistics warehouse system according to another embodiment of the present creation.
圖8是本創作又一實施例的物流倉儲系統的功能方塊示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a functional block diagram of a logistics warehousing system according to another embodiment of the present creation.
圖9是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統的供箱裝置的示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a box supply device of a logistics warehouse system according to an embodiment of the invention.
有關本創作之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到 的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本創作。 The aforementioned and other technical content, features and effects of this creation will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Mentioned in the following examples The terms of the direction, such as: up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only the directions for referring to the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and not to limit this creation.
請參照圖1及圖2,圖1是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統1的示意圖,圖2是圖1所示的物流倉儲系統1的局部的示意圖。物流倉儲系統1包括一輸送裝置101、多個出貨容器111a、111b、111c以及裝箱站11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19。該輸送裝置101包括一環狀輸送帶1011。該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置在該環狀輸送帶1011上循環移動,讓該些裝箱站11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19可以有效、準確且快速的自該輸送裝置101接收到正確的出貨容器,可以大幅提高物流倉儲系統1的效率並有效利用倉儲空間。圖2所示的是圖1中該裝箱站11處的局部示意圖。具體的操作細節在圖3及圖4中將會詳細說明。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a logistics warehousing system 1 according to an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial schematic diagram of the logistics warehousing system 1 shown in FIG. The logistics storage system 1 includes a conveying
請參照圖3,圖3是本創作一實施例的物流倉儲系統1的示意圖。本創作的物流倉儲系統可以包括至少一裝箱站,而為了方便說明,圖3僅以3個裝箱站11、13、15作為舉例說明。該物流倉儲系統1包括一輸送裝置101、多個出貨容器111a、111b、111c以及裝箱站11、13、15。該輸送裝置101包括環繞一中心區域101c的一環狀輸送帶1011。該環狀輸送帶1011相對該中心區域101c循環轉動。該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c包括第一出貨容器111a以及和該第一出貨容器111a相異的第二出貨容器111b。該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置在該環狀輸送帶1011上且隨該環狀輸送帶1011的移動而環繞該中心區域101c,並沿一環狀軌跡T循環移動。該些裝箱站11、13、15的其中之一可以自該輸送裝置101接收該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c的其中之一,讓該些裝箱站11、13、15可以有效、準確且快速的自該輸送裝置101接收合適的出貨容器。
Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a logistics storage system 1 according to an embodiment of the present creation. The logistics warehousing system of the present creation may include at least one packing station, and for the convenience of description, FIG. 3 only uses three
詳細來說,該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c包括該第一出貨容器111a以及和該第一出貨容器111a相異的該第二出貨容器111b,因此放置於該輸送裝置101上的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c可以是相同或不同的。例如,該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c可以具有相同或不同的尺寸或容置空間等。
In detail, the
透過該輸送裝置101的設置,該輸送裝置101上可以放置有相同或不同的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c。該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c可以隨該環狀輸送帶1011的移動而循環移動,讓該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c循環的移動至該些裝箱站11、13、15旁,可以讓該些裝箱站11、13、15有效且快速的自該輸送裝置101接收出貨容器。讓該些裝箱站11、13、15可以輕易的取得所需(例如特定尺寸或容置空間等)的出貨容器,大幅提升物流倉儲系統1的效率並有效利用倉儲空間。該些裝箱站11、13、15自該輸送裝置101接收出貨容器的方式例如可以是透過人工、機械手臂及/或無人搬運車(Automation Guided Vehicle,AGV)等方式,本創作並不以此為限制。
Through the arrangement of the conveying
此外,該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c例如可以是用於裝載貨品的箱子或包裝袋等,但本創作並不以此為限制。在本實施例中,該物流倉儲系統1可以包括多個尺寸相同或不同出貨容器,圖3僅以標示的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c作為舉例說明。
In addition, the
圖1及圖3所示該環狀輸送帶1011及該環狀軌跡T的形狀僅為一種可能的實施方式,並非用以限制本創作。本創作的環狀輸送帶只要是可以沿一環狀軌跡循環移動就在本創作所包含的範圍內。在本實施例中,該環狀輸送帶1011的循環移動例如可以馬達及/或齒輪(未圖示)等機構來實現,其細節在此並不贅述。
The shape of the
在本實施例中,該些裝箱站11、13、15是以人工的方式自該輸送裝置101接收該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c作為舉例說明。該些裝箱站11、
13、15例如可以分別配置有人員M1、M2、M3。該些人員M1、M2、M3可以方便且快速的自該輸送裝置101取得所需的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c。
In this embodiment, the packing
請同時參閱圖4,圖4是圖3所示物流倉儲系統1的功能方塊示意圖。在本實施例中,該物流倉儲系統1例如還可以包括一控制裝置C,該控制裝置C根據一訂單資料L自該輸送裝置101選擇該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c的其中之一。該些裝箱站11、13、15是自該輸送裝置101接收被該控制裝置C選擇的出貨容器。該訂單資料L例如可以包括該物流倉儲系統1中貨品訂單的各種資訊,例如訂貨人資訊、貨品種類、貨品尺寸及/或貨品數量等。
Please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of the logistics storage system 1 shown in FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the logistics storage system 1 may further include a control device C, for example, the control device C selects one of the
在本創作一實施例中,該控制裝置C還包括一訂單尺寸計算單元A。該訂單尺寸計算單元A可以根據該訂單資料L中包括的貨品種類、貨品尺寸及/或貨品數量計算出一訂單尺寸數據(未圖示)。該訂單尺寸數據包括了放置該筆訂單所需的最適合(例如“最小”)空間的數據資料。該控制裝置C例如可以根據該訂單尺寸數據自該輸送裝置101選擇該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c的其中之一。在本創作一實施例中,該訂單尺寸計算單元A包括一人工智慧(Artificial Intelligence,AI)運算單元。該訂單尺寸計算單元A例如是以該人工智慧運算單元,根據該訂單資料L中的貨品種類、貨品尺寸及/或貨品數量計算出該訂單尺寸數據。
In an embodiment of the present creation, the control device C further includes an order size calculation unit A. The order size calculation unit A can calculate an order size data (not shown) according to the type of goods, the size of the goods and/or the quantity of the goods included in the order data L. The order size data includes the most suitable (for example, "smallest") space data required for placing the order. The control device C may select one of the
詳細來說,該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c具有尺寸相同或不同的容置空間(未圖示)。該控制裝置C是根據該訂單資料L選擇具有特定尺寸的該容置空間的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c的其中之一,以提供最適合的該容置空間來放置該筆訂單所包括的貨品。
In detail, the
具體而言,該控制裝置C例如可以處理器、相關電子元件及/或相關電路(未圖示)來實現。 Specifically, the control device C may be implemented by, for example, a processor, related electronic components, and/or related circuits (not shown).
在本實施例中,該些裝箱站11、13、15的該些人員M1、M2、M3可以自該輸送裝置101取得被該控制裝置C選擇的出貨容器。本創作並不限制該控制裝置C通知該些人員M1、M2、M3選擇的出貨容器的方式。在本實施例中,該些裝箱站11、13、15例如可以分別包括提示裝置C1、C2、C3。該控制裝置C可以透過該些提示裝置C1、C2、C3提示該些人員M1、M2、M3取得被選擇的出貨容器。該些提示裝置C1、C2、C3例如可以揚聲器、燈號及/或顯示器等裝置來實現,以提供聲音、文字及/或圖形等提示訊息,但本創作並不以此為限制。
In this embodiment, the personnel M1, M2, M3 of the packing
在本實施例中,該物流倉儲系統1還包括一進貨裝置103、一出貨裝置105及一回收裝置107。該進貨裝置103用於放置並移動集貨容器113a、113b、113c。該些集貨容器113a、113b、113c例如可以是物流撿貨作業中,用於放置貨品的容器。在本實施例中,該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該進貨裝置103選擇該些集貨容器113a、113b、113c的其中之一,其中被選擇的該集貨容器中放置有至少一貨品。該控制裝置C並根據該訂單資料L自該輸送裝置101選擇一出貨容器,其中該些裝箱站11、13、15是自該輸送裝置101接收被該控制裝置C選擇的該出貨容器。
In this embodiment, the logistics warehousing system 1 further includes a receiving
例如,如圖3所示,該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該進貨裝置103選擇該集貨容器113a,被選擇的該集貨容器113a中放置有至少一貨品115a。在本實施例中,該集貨容器113a被送至該裝箱站11。該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該輸送裝置101選擇該出貨容器111a,該裝箱站11是自該輸送裝置101接收被選擇的該出貨容器111a。藉此,透過該控制裝置C與該訂單資料L,該裝箱站11可以接收到合適的該出貨容器111a,讓例如人員M1可以將該至少一貨品115a置入該出貨容器111a中,達到裝箱的目的。該集貨容器113a
自該進貨裝置103送至該裝箱站11的方式例如可以人工或自動化機構來實現,本創作並不限制。
For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the control device C selects the
同理,透過該控制裝置C的控制,該些裝箱站13、15分別接收到被該控制裝置C選擇的集貨容器113b、113c,該些集貨容器113b、113c中分別放置有至少一貨品115b、115c。該些裝箱站13、15自該輸送裝置101分別接收被該控制裝置C選擇的出貨容器111b、111c,其細節在此並不再贅述。
Similarly, through the control of the control device C, the packing
此外,該些裝箱站11、13、15分別將該至少一貨品115a、115b、115c置入該出貨容器111a、111b、111c後,該些裝箱站11、13、15將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c移動至該出貨裝置105上,以進行出貨。該出貨裝置105例如可以包括一傳送帶(未圖示),以將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c移動至封箱處或出貨處(未圖示)。在本創作一實施例中,該出貨裝置105例如可以連接一封箱裝置及/或一貼標裝置(未圖示),以對該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c進行封箱及/或貼標。該些裝箱站11、13、15並將該些集貨容器113a、113b、113c移動至該回收裝置107上,回收該些集貨容器113a、113b、113c以進行物流倉儲系統1的後續運作。該回收裝置107例如可以包括一傳送帶(未圖示),以進行前述的回收作業。該些裝箱站11、13、15將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c移動至該出貨裝置105上,及將該些集貨容器113a、113b、113c移動至該回收裝置107上的方式例如可以人工或自動化機構來實現,本創作並不限制。
In addition, after the
在圖1及圖3中,該進貨裝置103、該出貨裝置105、該回收裝置107及該輸送裝置101之間的相對位置關係僅為舉例說明,並非用以限制本創作。在圖1中,該進貨裝置103、該出貨裝置105、該回收裝置107設置在該中心區域101c上,例如可以更加節省物流倉儲系統1的空間,並增加物流倉儲系統1的運作效率。在圖3中,該進貨裝置103、該出貨裝置105、該回收裝置
107設置在該輸送裝置101的一側,例如可以讓物流倉儲系統1的設置及/或運作有更多元的變化應用。
In FIGS. 1 and 3, the relative positional relationship among the receiving
在本實施例中,該物流倉儲系統1例如還可以包括一供箱裝置109,該供箱裝置109可以提供該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c,並將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置於該輸送裝置101上。該供箱裝置109例如可以一預設序列(未圖示)來將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置於該輸送裝置101上,該預設序列例如包括該些出貨容器的種類、容置空間、尺寸、數量及/或設置間距等參數。在本創作一實施例中,該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L(例如包括貨品種類、貨品尺寸及/或貨品數量)計算得到該預設序列,以使該物流倉儲系統1裝箱效率最佳化。該控制裝置C同時還可以控制該輸送裝置101的該環狀輸送帶1011的移動速度使該物流倉儲系統1裝箱效率最佳化。在本創作一實施例中,該控制裝置C透過該訂單尺寸計算單元A的該人工智慧運算單元來根據該訂單資料L計算得到該預設序列及該環狀輸送帶1011的移動速度。在本創作一實施例中,該人工智慧運算單元包括一混沌理論(Chaos theory)運算器,該控制裝置C透過該混沌理論運算器來根據該訂單資料L計算得到該預設序列及該環狀輸送帶1011的移動速度。
In this embodiment, the logistics warehousing system 1 may further include, for example, a
此外,該控制裝置C在控制使該物流倉儲系統1裝箱效率最佳化時,可以是連續不斷的調整前述例如該預設序列及/或該環狀輸送帶1011的移動速度等參數。
In addition, when the control device C optimizes the packing efficiency of the logistics storage system 1, it can continuously adjust the aforementioned parameters such as the preset sequence and/or the moving speed of the
該供箱裝置109例如還可以包括一開箱器(未圖示),該開箱器可以在將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置於該輸送裝置101前,將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c開啟以暴露出其容置空間,方便該些裝箱站11、13、15的作業,以大幅提高物流倉儲系統1裝箱的效率。
The
請參照圖5及圖6,圖5是本創作另一實施例的物流倉儲系統2的示意圖,圖6是圖5所示實施例的物流倉儲系統2的功能方塊示意圖。本實施例的物流倉儲系統2與圖3及圖4所示的物流倉儲系統1具有相似的結構與功能,本實施例與圖3及圖4所示的實施例不同之處即在於:本實施例的物流倉儲系統2包括裝箱站11a、13a、15a。該些裝箱站11a、13a、15a分別包括揀貨裝置R1、R2、R3。該些揀貨裝置R1、R2、R3接收被該控制裝置C選擇的出貨容器。該些揀貨裝置R1、R2、R3並將至少一貨品置入被該控制裝置C選擇的該出貨容器的一容置空間中。
Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a
例如,如圖5所示,該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該進貨裝置103選擇該集貨容器113a,被選擇的該集貨容器113a中放置有至少一貨品115a。在本實施例中,該集貨容器113a被送至該裝箱站11a。該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該輸送裝置101選擇該出貨容器111a,該裝箱站11a的該揀貨裝置R1接收被該控制裝置C選擇的該出貨容器111a。藉此,該裝箱站11a可以接收到合適的該出貨容器111a,讓該揀貨裝置R1可以將該至少一貨品115a置入該出貨容器111a的容置空間(未圖示)中,達到自動化裝箱的目的。此外,該集貨容器113a送至該裝箱站11a的方式例如也可以由該揀貨裝置R1來操作,本創作並不限制。
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the control device C selects the
同理,透過該控制裝置C的控制,該些裝箱站13a、15a分別接收被該控制裝置C選擇的集貨容器113b、113c,該些集貨容器113b、113c中分別放置有至少一貨品115b、115c。該些裝箱站13a、15a的該些揀貨裝置R2、R3接收被該控制裝置C選擇的出貨容器111b、111c,其細節在此並不再贅述。
In the same way, through the control of the control device C, the
在本實施例中,該些揀貨裝置R1、R2、R3例如可以自動化機械手臂來實現,但本創作並不以此為限制。該揀貨裝置R1、R2、R3可以任何可能的機械機構來實現。 In this embodiment, the picking devices R1, R2, R3 can be realized by automated robotic arms, for example, but this creation is not limited to this. The picking devices R1, R2, R3 can be realized by any possible mechanical mechanism.
請參照圖7及圖8,圖7是本創作又一實施例的物流倉儲系統3的示意圖,圖8是圖7所示實施例的物流倉儲系統3的功能方塊示意圖。本實施例的物流倉儲系統3與圖5及圖6所示的物流倉儲系統2具有相似的結構與功能,本實施例與圖5及圖6所示的實施例不同之處即在於:本實施例的物流倉儲系統3包括一送貨裝置V、裝箱站11b、13b、15b。該送貨裝置V根據訂單資料L移動被控制裝置C選擇的該出貨容器至該些裝箱站11b、13b、15b的其中之一。
Please refer to FIGS. 7 and 8. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a
例如,如圖7所示,該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該進貨裝置103選擇該集貨容器113a,被選擇的該集貨容器113a中放置有至少一貨品115a。在本實施例中,該集貨容器113a被送至該裝箱站11b。該控制裝置C根據該訂單資料L自該輸送裝置101選擇該出貨容器111a,該送貨裝置V根據該訂單資料L移動被該控制裝置C選擇的該出貨容器111a至該裝箱站11b。該裝箱站11b的揀貨裝置R1自該送貨裝置V接收該出貨容器111a。藉此,該裝箱站11b可以接收到合適的該出貨容器111a,達到自動化裝箱的目的。
For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the control device C selects the
同理,該些裝箱站13b、15b的揀貨裝置R2、R3可以自該送貨裝置V接收被該控制裝置C選擇的出貨容器111b、111c,其細節在此並不再贅述。透過該送貨裝置V的設置,例如可以讓物流倉儲系統1的設置及/或運作有更多元的變化應用。
Similarly, the picking devices R2, R3 of the packing
在本創作的其他實施例中,物流倉儲系統例如可以不設置該些揀貨裝置R1、R2、R3,而例如以圖3所示的人員M1、M2、M3來實現。即該些裝箱站11b、13b、15b可以由人員M1、M2、M3來接收該送貨裝置V送達的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c,其細節在圖3、圖4所示實施例中可以得到充分的教示,在此並不再贅述。
In other embodiments of the present creation, the logistics warehousing system may not be provided with these picking devices R1, R2, R3, but may be implemented by the personnel M1, M2, M3 shown in FIG. 3, for example. That is, the packing
在本實施例中,該送貨裝置V例如可以無人搬運車(Automation Guided Vehicle,AGV)來實現,但本創作並不以此為限制。該送貨裝置V可以任何可能的機械機構來實現。 In this embodiment, the delivery device V can be implemented, for example, by an automated guided vehicle (AGV), but this creation is not limited to this. The delivery device V can be realized by any possible mechanical mechanism.
請參照圖9,圖9是圖1所示的物流倉儲系統1的供箱裝置109的一種可能的實施方式的示意圖。該供箱裝置109例如可以包括開箱器1091a、1091b及一暫存區1093。該些開箱器1091a、1091b可以使該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c從一收納狀態轉換至一容置狀態,舉例來說,將一紙箱從易於收納的平板狀組立為一具有一開口的箱狀。該暫存區1093可以暫時存放已開啟的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c,以使該供箱裝置109可以該預設序列來將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置於該環狀輸送帶1011上。
Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic diagram of a possible implementation of the
具體而言,該些開箱器1091a、1091b可以分別透過輸送帶1092a、1092b將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c傳送至該暫存區1093。該暫存區1093可以透過多個輸送帶1093a、1093b、1093c、1093x來以該預設序列將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置於該環狀輸送帶1011上,該些輸送帶1093a、1093b、1093c、1093x分別具有連接至該供箱裝置109的接收端1094a、1094b、1094c、1094x以及連接至該環狀輸送帶1011的輸出端1095a、1095b、1095c、1095x。透過該暫存區1093及該些輸送帶1093a、1093b、1093c、1093x的設置,可以使該物流倉儲系統1的裝箱效率最佳化。
Specifically, the
圖9所示的該供箱裝置109以包括2個該開箱器1091a、1091b作為舉例說明,但本創作並不限制開箱器的數量或種類。圖9所示的該供箱裝置109以包括4個該輸送帶1093a、1093b、1093c、1093x作為舉例說明,但本創作並不限制輸送帶的數量。輸送帶的數量只要是可以讓該暫存區1093能以該預設序列將該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c放置於該環狀輸送帶1011上,就在本創作所包含之範圍內。
The
此外,該些開箱器1091a、1091b例如可以對應不同尺寸/容積的出貨容器。舉例而言,該開箱器1091a可以開啟及提供尺寸為該出貨容器111a的出貨容器,該開箱器1091b可以開啟及提供尺寸為該出貨容器111b的出貨容器。透過設置對應不同尺寸/容積出貨容器的開箱器,可以讓該物流倉儲系統1的裝箱效率最佳化。
In addition, the
附帶一提的,該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c在未開箱前例如可以是平面的紙板。該些開箱器1091a、1091b可以將平面紙板狀態的該些出貨容器111a、111b、111c組立成紙箱的狀態,並暴露其容置空間。
Incidentally, the
實務上,該出貨容器的規格及/或尺寸乃依據訂單的內容而決定,又尚未接收到的訂單內容為未知,故難以預測或預先決定需要何種的該出貨容器。在傳統的物流應用,多個不同的該出貨容器是靜態地擺放在存放空間,占用大面積的空間,且當接收或確認訂單內容後,操作人員才移動拿取該出貨容器,造成時間的耗費。反觀,本創作中,讓不同的該出貨容器動態式地輪轉,減少存放空間的需要,也使得裝箱站可以有效率地自動且快速接觸到不同規格及/或尺寸的該出貨容器,進而根據訂單完成裝箱作業。 In practice, the specification and/or size of the shipping container is determined based on the content of the order, and the content of the unreceived order is unknown, so it is difficult to predict or predetermine what kind of shipping container is needed. In traditional logistics applications, multiple different shipping containers are statically placed in the storage space, occupying a large area of space, and after receiving or confirming the order content, the operator moves to take the shipping container, causing The waste of time. On the other hand, in this creation, the different shipping containers are dynamically rotated to reduce the need for storage space, and also enable the packing station to efficiently and quickly access the shipping containers of different specifications and/or sizes. Then complete the packing operation according to the order.
綜上所述,本創作實施例的物流倉儲系統透過在輸送裝置設置環狀輸送帶,讓裝箱站可以有效、準確且快速的自輸送裝置接收到正確的出貨容器,可以大幅提高物流倉儲系統的效率並有效利用倉儲空間。 In summary, the logistics warehousing system of this creative embodiment allows the packing station to effectively, accurately and quickly receive the correct shipping container from the conveyor device by setting the endless conveyor belt on the conveyor device, which can greatly improve the logistics warehousing System efficiency and effective use of storage space.
1:物流倉儲系統 1: Logistics warehousing system
101:輸送裝置 101: Conveyor
101c:中心區域 101c: central area
1011:環狀輸送帶 1011: endless conveyor belt
103:進貨裝置 103: Incoming device
105:出貨裝置 105: shipping device
107:回收裝置 107: Recovery device
109:供箱裝置 109: box supply device
11、13、15:裝箱站 11, 13, 15: Packing station
111a、111b、111c:出貨容器 111a, 111b, 111c: shipping container
113a、113b、113c:集貨容器 113a, 113b, 113c: cargo container
115a、115b、115c:貨品 115a, 115b, 115c: goods
C1、C2、C3:提示裝置 C1, C2, C3: reminder device
M1、M2、M3:人員 M1, M2, M3: personnel
T:環狀軌跡 T: circular trajectory
V:送貨裝置 V: Delivery device
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